CN106015664A - Intelligent novel electric check valve and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent novel electric check valve and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015664A
CN106015664A CN201610579416.2A CN201610579416A CN106015664A CN 106015664 A CN106015664 A CN 106015664A CN 201610579416 A CN201610579416 A CN 201610579416A CN 106015664 A CN106015664 A CN 106015664A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
check valve
electric check
intelligent electric
block
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CN201610579416.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106015664B (en
Inventor
涂传保
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Nanchang Linghai Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN106015664A publication Critical patent/CN106015664A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • F16K15/182Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism
    • F16K15/1821Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism for check valves with a hinged or pivoted closure member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/36Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position
    • F16K17/38Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature
    • F16K17/386Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature the closure members being rotatable or pivoting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • F16K31/042Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves with electric means, e.g. for controlling the motor or a clutch between the valve and the motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent novel electric check valve and an installation method thereof and belongs to the field of check valves. The intelligent novel electric check valve comprises a valve body, a valve block and a temperature control fireproof unit enabling the valve block to be in a closed state when the temperature exceeds the preset temperature. The valve body is of a reducing structure, and one end of the valve body comprises at least one layer of connecting ring, wherein the connecting rings are coaxially arranged, and the connecting rings and the valve body are coaxial. The temperature control fireproof unit comprises a temperature sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor is connected with the controller. The controller is connected with a drive unit. The drive unit comprises a drive motor. The drive motor is connected with the valve block. By means of the intelligent novel electric check valve, the valve block can be controlled to be opened through the motor, the fireproof performance is achieved, and indoor cleanliness and safety can be ensured. The intelligent novel electric check valve is installed at the position of an air outlet of a range hood, a ceiling does not need to be demounted when the check valve is maintained, the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, and the maintenance will of a user is improved.

Description

A kind of new intelligent electric check valve and installation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to check (non-return) valve field, in particular to a kind of new intelligent electric check Valve and installation method thereof.
Background technology
Range hood is one of electrical equipment of current family indispensability, and check (non-return) valve is that range hood is commonly used One of accessory.
At present, the check (non-return) valve of range hood is arranged on the registered permanent residence that enters of common flue, when using one section After between, check (non-return) valve there will be the phenomenon being not closed completely, and the phenomenon that oil smoke pours in down a chimney occurs, and with row Cigarette is not smooth, and the furred ceiling that have to take kitchen apart renovated when maintenance maintenance check (non-return) valve is carried out Maintenance, considerably increases maintenance cost, and family kitchen is if Integral ceiling or plasterboard hang Top, if substantially keeping in repair or to change check (non-return) valve, resident family there is no fear of accepting to destroy now substantially Some furred ceilings go to change a check (non-return) valve, which results in the oil smoke that resident family occurs and pour in down a chimney problem and obtain Less than solution, and ultimately resulting in the reason that resident family be unwilling to change is that this maintenance cost is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new intelligent electric check valve and installation method thereof, it is intended to solve The problems referred to above that in prior art, check (non-return) valve exists.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of new intelligent electric check valve, is applied to lampblack absorber, including valve body, valve block, with And the temperature control fire prevention unit that described valve block is closed is made when exceeding preset temperature;Described Valve body is variable-diameter structure, and its one end includes that at least one of which clamping ring, described clamping ring are coaxially disposed And it is coaxial with described valve body;
Described temperature control fire prevention unit includes temperature sensor and controller, and described temperature sensor is even Connecing described controller, described controller connects driver element, and described driver element includes driving electricity Machine, described driving motor connects described valve block.
Further, described valve block two ends are rotationally connected with described valve body, described valve body medial wall It is provided with the first stop part and the second stop part;
Described first stop part and the second stop part lay respectively at described valve block over and under, And described first stop part and the second stop part lay respectively at left side and the right side of described valve block.
Further, described first stop part is semi-circular, and it is fixedly connected in described valve body Sidewall.
Further, described second stop part is semi-circular, itself and described valve body molding.
Further, described new intelligent electric check valve also includes opening for controlling described valve block The open and close controlling unit closed;
Described open and close controlling unit includes that microswitch, described microswitch include flexure strip, institute State microswitch and connect described controller;Described driving motor connection adapter piece, described adaptor Connect described flexure strip.
Further, described controller connects the control system of described lampblack absorber;Described lampblack absorber During exhaust blower work, described valve block is opened in described controller control described driving motor work.
Further, described valve block includes drive shaft, and described drive shaft connects described driving motor; Described adaptor is sheathed on described drive shaft outside and the two can synchronous axial system;
Described adaptor includes that slide block, described driving outside motor are provided with control box, described control Box is provided with arc chute, and described slide block is positioned at described arc chute.
Further, described drive shaft side face includes that the first planar portions, described adaptor include even Connecing hole, described connecting hole inwall forms the second planar portions, described first planar portions and described second Planar portions fits;
Described adaptor sidewall stretches out two pieces of extensions, and described slide block is described with one of Extension is detachably connected.
Further, described valve body-side includes connecting assembly;Described connection assembly includes connecting Post, contiguous block and external piece;Described connection post includes that screwed hole, described contiguous block include and institute State the external thread section of screwed hole coupling;Described contiguous block also includes that be located at its sidepiece first is oblique Face;Described external piece have symmetry two pieces, described external piece of outside is arc structure, described outside Connect the second inclined-plane including mating with described first inclined-plane inside block;Described external piece of outside is provided with Deep gouge, two described external piece is connected by elastic ring, and described elastic ring is located in described deep gouge;
Described contiguous block towards or away from described connection post move time, it is possible to drive two pieces external piece Away from or mutually close.
A kind of new intelligent electric check valve installation method, applies above-mentioned new intelligent electronic only Inverse valve, described new intelligent electric check valve is installed at described lampblack absorber air outlet;Described valve Body includes the first end and the second end, and described clamping ring is located at described first end, described first end with Airduct seals and removably connects, and the air outlet of described second end and described lampblack absorber seals and can Dismounting connects.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the new intelligent electricity that the present invention is obtained by above-mentioned design Dynamic check (non-return) valve valve block can control to open by motor, and has fire protecting performance, it can be ensured that room Interior cleaning and safety;
The new intelligent electric check valve installation method that the present invention provides, stops electronic for new intelligent Inverse valve is arranged at lampblack absorber air outlet, need not tear furred ceiling open when keeping in repair check (non-return) valve Remove, significantly reduce maintenance cost, improve the maintenance wish of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment party In formula, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only Certain embodiments of the present invention, is therefore not construed as the restriction to scope, for this area From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains the accompanying drawing that other are relevant.
Fig. 1 is that the axle of the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides measures meaning Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the master of the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides regards signal Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides controls in box Axle measures intention;
Fig. 4 is to go in the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides controls box Except the first visual angle schematic diagram after driving motor;
Fig. 5 is to go in the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides controls box Except the second visual angle schematic diagram after driving motor;
Fig. 6 is to go in the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides controls box Except the 3rd visual angle schematic diagram after driving motor;
Fig. 7 is the new intelligent electric check valve drive shaft of embodiment of the present invention offer and turns The first visual angle schematic diagram that fitting is connected;
Fig. 8 is the new intelligent electric check valve drive shaft of embodiment of the present invention offer and turns The second visual angle schematic diagram that fitting is connected;
Fig. 9 is that the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides connects assembly Cross-sectional schematic;
Figure 10 is temperature control fire prevention in the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides The schematic diagram of unit;
Figure 11 is open and close controlling in the new intelligent electric check valve that embodiment of the present invention provides The schematic diagram of unit.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively as follows:
New intelligent electric check valve 100;
Valve body 110;
First stop part 111;
Second stop part 112;
Clamping ring 113;
Connect assembly 114;
Connect post 115;
Contiguous block 116;
External thread section 1161;
First inclined-plane 1162;
External piece 117;
Second inclined-plane 1171;
Deep gouge 1172;
Elastic ring 118;
Valve block 120;
Drive shaft 121;
First planar portions 1211;
Temperature control fire prevention unit 130;
Temperature sensor 131;
Controller 132;
Driver element 133;
Drive motor 134;
Adaptor 135;
Slide block 1351;
Connecting hole 1352;
Second planar portions 1353;
Extension 1354;
Control box 136;
Arc chute 1361;
Open and close controlling unit 140;
Microswitch 141
Flexure strip 142.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will In conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment party of the present invention Formula rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.Therefore, reality to the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description executing mode is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but only Represent the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that indicating position or the term of position relationship For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification Describe rather than instruction or the hint equipment of indication or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connect ", the term such as " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is possible to Being to removably connect or integral;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two element internals Connection or the interaction relationship of two elements.For those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, can understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is in second feature On or below can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include first and Two features are not directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, the One feature on second feature, above and above include that fisrt feature is directly over second feature And oblique upper, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Under second feature, lower section and fisrt feature included below immediately below second feature and tiltedly under Side, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Embodiment 1.
Studying discovery through inventor, the existing not smooth reason of most lampblack absorber smoke evacuations has following:
Reason one: newly-built building is when handing over room, and kitchen chimney flue mouth only all can install common Smoke prevention Inverse valve, such resident family, when moving in finishing, will use the mode of furred ceiling to cover oil smoke outlet The namely installation site of Smoke prevention check (non-return) valve, and furred ceiling has removable aluminum blockage furred ceiling, also There are non-disconnectable Integral ceiling and plaster tablet suspended ceiling, owing to the check (non-return) valve on range hood is with only The knot that the Smoke prevention check (non-return) valve that vertical pin is sold mostly uses range hood wind-force to open, valve block deadweight is closed Structure, fraction adds shock mount to help valve closing on valve block.In order to ensure range hood wind-force Can blow check (non-return) valve, valve block weight or spring force open can not be excessive, so valve closing power is less, Valve block is easily by grease adhesion.After valve block adhesion, check (non-return) valve open and close are the most not in place, open not in place Consequence is that air draft is not smooth, and it is to occur substantial amounts of oil smoke to pour in down a chimney that consequence not in place is closed in air quantity decay, If keeped in repair, removable maintenance cost and operation are the easiest, and if can not The Integral ceiling torn open or plaster tablet suspended ceiling are not substantially just changed, because such furred ceiling is basic On Smoke prevention check (non-return) valve is completely enclosed within above furred ceiling, there is no operable space, if to keep in repair, It is necessary for furred ceiling to remove, and because such maintenance cost is the highest, causes resident family to be unwilling Spending big price to keep in repair, prefer to stand the misery that oil smoke pours in down a chimney, this is that existing check (non-return) valve is installed The not maintainability that the defect of fixed position causes;Even if resident family is ready to remove renovated hanging The check (non-return) valve more renewed is removed on top, but new check (non-return) valve still there will be after using a period of time equally Problem, such resident family goes to remove the classes such as renovated Integral ceiling or plaster tablet suspended ceiling again As unreducible furred ceiling keep in repair check (non-return) valve, can significantly cut down resident family maintenance consciousness, because of The most complicated for maintenance procedures and cost is the highest, the most traditional anti-fire check valve is all dependent on Mechanical metal thermal sensitive piece monitors the fire condition in flue, if it occur that fire, mechanical Sensing response fire spread can be made slowly to come in and also after fire is decorporated check (non-return) valve maintenance procedures big.
Reason two: the mode that the valve block that existing common check (non-return) valve is mostly used opens and closes All blow open by lampblack absorber wind-force, the intelligence that functional any reliable motor-driven strong is opened Energy electric check (non-return) valve, the problem that all can occur not growing service life, blow by lampblack absorber wind-force The check (non-return) valve opened be essentially all valve block be stained with oil stain otherwise be not closed completely cause oil smoke to pour in down a chimney, want Stick to blow and do not convinced cause oneself oil smoke row by patient analysis and do not go out.
Reason three: although having driving motor to make than the new intelligent electric check valve of more recent at present For transmission, but control to drive the transmission of motor to uniquely rely on simple circuit or stroke type switch comes The main story driving motor controlled and reversion, lack the detection function of self, strong and weak electricity isolation merit Can, anti-interference function and fault alarm function, these defects all safety to user is brought hidden Suffer from.
Install and safeguard that inconvenient reason is just because check (non-return) valve and can be only installed at flue entrance Place and resident family's kitchen fitting structure cause.
Discharge fume the most smooth reason: accumulation grease on check (non-return) valve makes valve block weight increase, valve block On add check (non-return) valve after shock mount and open resistance and increase, fume-exhausting confidential consumption part air quantity overcomes These resistances;The check (non-return) valve being particularly wall-mounted on common flue mouth is all bottom-open type, and valve block is not Can open to put in place and reduce ventilation section, these will cause exhaust air rate to decay, and discharges fume the most smooth. Or occur that valve block clings the air draft of lampblack absorber and blows not open so that the oil smoke of own home can not arranged Go.
Present embodiments provide a kind of new intelligent electric check valve 100, be applied to lampblack absorber, Above-mentioned condition can be improved.Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this new intelligent electric check valve 100 Including valve body 110, valve block 120, and make when exceeding preset temperature at described valve block 120 Temperature control fire prevention unit 130 in closed mode;
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, described valve body 110 is variable-diameter structure, and its one end includes at least One layer of clamping ring 113, described clamping ring 113 is coaxially disposed and coaxial with described valve body 110; The structure that variable-diameter structure i.e. diameter changes, the valve body 110 of variable-diameter structure can be different from multiple The lampblack absorber of specification coordinates.
Described temperature control fire prevention unit 130 includes temperature sensor 131 and controller 132, described Temperature sensor 131 connects described controller 132, and described controller 132 connects driver element 133, described driver element 133 includes driving motor 134, and described driving motor 134 connects Described valve block 120.
Valve block 120 connects driving motor 134, by driving motor 134 to drive, drives when smoke evacuation Galvanic electricity machine 134 band moving valve plate 120 is opened, and will not open because of the adhesion of greasy dirt;It is being not required to Time to be discharged fume drive motor 134 band moving valve plate 120 close, will not because of transient cause Guan Bushang, Play the effect preventing oil smoke from pouring in down a chimney.
Temperature control fire prevention unit 130 can play fireproof effect, in the event of a fire, The intensity of a fire enters smoke exhaust pipe by public passage, makes the temperature at new intelligent electric check valve 100 Drastically raise.
As shown in Figure 10, preset temperature is set in controller 132, when temperature sensor 131 Sense when temperature is higher than this preset temperature, feed back signal to controller 132, controller 132 Drive driver element 133 to work, make driving motor 134 control valve block 120 and be closed. Guarantee that the intensity of a fire will not enter indoor by check (non-return) valve, it is ensured that indoor safety.
As it is shown in figure 1, described valve block 120 two ends are rotationally connected with described valve body 110, described Valve body 110 medial wall is provided with the first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112;Described first resistance Stopper 111 and the second stop part 112 lay respectively at described valve block 120 over and under, and Described first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 lay respectively at the left side of described valve block 120 And right side.
First stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 are used to that valve block 120 plays stop and make With, when valve block 120 is closed, two positions of valve block 120 hinder with first respectively Stopper 111 and the second stop part 112 are fitted, the first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 Limit valve block 120 to move, it is ensured that valve block 120 is closed.
In the present embodiment, described first stop part 111 is semi-circular, described second stop part 112 is semi-circular, the first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 all with described valve body 110 One-body molded.
Semiorbicular first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 can have with valve block 120 Bigger fitting area so that it is blocking effect is more preferable.Integrated processing mode makes the first resistance Stopper 111 and the second stop part 112 have higher intensity, and will not come off with valve body 110.
Should be appreciated that the first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 are not limited to said structure, Can be block or other shapes, the first stop part 111 and the second stop part 112 and valve body 110 are also not necessarily limited to above-mentioned connected mode, can be split type.
As shown in figure 11, described new intelligent electric check valve 100 also includes for controlling State the open and close controlling unit 140 of valve block 120 opening and closing;Described open and close controlling unit 140 includes micro- Dynamic switch 141, described microswitch 141 includes flexure strip 142, described microswitch 141 Connect described controller 132;Described driving motor 134 connection adapter piece 135, described switching Part 135 connects described flexure strip 142.When installing new intelligent electric check valve 100, make Controller 132 connects the control system of described lampblack absorber;Described lampblack absorber exhaust blower work time institute State controller 132 control described driving motor 134 work open described valve block 120.
In the present embodiment, controller 132 uses single-chip microcomputer to realize.On controller 132 What single-chip microcomputer can detect the unlatching of range hood automatically is exhaust blower or illuminating lamp, according to monolithic The signal that machine receives makes corresponding feedback, and it is next real that signal is transferred to each control chip Now corresponding action.
When single-chip microcomputer on controller 132 detects the duty of range hood, if be detected that The exhaust blower work of range hood, single-chip microcomputer can feed back to driving motor the signal detected The driving chip of 134 and microswitch 141, microswitch 141 and driving chip receive The signal of singlechip feedbsck, driving chip can export corresponding signal give drive motor 134, drive Galvanic electricity machine 134 can drive the opening and closing of the valve block 120 of new intelligent electric check valve:
When single-chip microcomputer detects the out-of-work signal of exhaust blower of range hood, single-chip microcomputer meeting Signal being fed back to the driving chip driving motor 134, driving chip feeds back to driving signal Motor 134, is driven motor 134 band moving valve plate 120 to cut out, is opened with fine motion by driving chip Close while 141 and work, solve tradition with drive motor 134 occur the phenomenon of stall with And the defect of poor reliability.
When lampblack absorber is in running order, inside flue during unexpected breaking out of fire, temperature sensor The 131 instantaneous sudden changes sensing temperature, feed back to controller 132, controller signal in time 132 immediately drive driving motor 134 to work so that valve block 120 is closed, and stops the climing of fire Prolong;Simultaneity factor can issue the buzzer on controller 132 fire signal, and buzzer is carried out Report to the police to remind user to process in time, to avoid hidden danger.
As it is shown on figure 3, described valve block 120 includes drive shaft 121, described drive shaft 121 is even Connect described driving motor 134;Described adaptor 135 be sheathed on described drive shaft 121 outside and The two can synchronous axial system;Described adaptor 135 includes slide block 1351, described driving motor 134 outside being provided with control box 136, and described control box 136 is provided with arc chute 1361, institute State slide block 1351 and be positioned at described arc chute 1361.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, driving motor 134 to be connected with drive shaft 121, the two synchronizes Rotate, by the annexation of drive shaft 121 with adaptor 135, make the rotation of drive shaft 121 Adaptor 135 is driven to rotate.Flexure strip 142 has elasticity, after valve block 120 is opened, and bullet There is elastic deformation in property sheet 142, when making valve block 120 be in open mode, flexure strip 142 is always Being in deformed state, valve block 120 can be closed quickly by elastic acting force in closing process Closing, when valve block 120 is closed, valve block 120 is more difficult to be washed open by flue gas, it is ensured that Indoor cleaning and safety.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described drive shaft 121 side includes the first planar portions 1121, described Adaptor 135 includes that connecting hole 1352, described connecting hole 1352 inwall form the second planar portions 1353, described first planar portions 1121 fits with described second planar portions 1353;Described turn Fitting 135 sidewall stretches out two pieces of extensions 1354, and described slide block 1351 is with one of Described extension 1354 is detachably connected.
Drive shaft 121 and adaptor 135 have two planar portions fitted, and enable the two Synchronous axial system, and the most there is not gap, stability of rotation, control precisely, to drive motor All can synchronize during 134 rotating to drive drive end and adaptor 135 to move, there is not error.
Adaptor 135 is symmetrical structure, and slide block 1351 is detachably connected with extension 1354, Make this adaptor 135 can use with two kinds of different states.Such as, Fig. 4 shows one State, when needing to use with another kind of state on the lampblack absorber of different model, only need to pull down cunning Block 1351 is mounted on another extension 1354.
As it is shown in figure 9, described valve body 110 sidepiece includes connecting assembly 114;Described connection group Part 114 includes connecting post 115, contiguous block 116 and external piece 117;Described connection post 115 Including screwed hole, described contiguous block 116 includes the external thread section mated with described screwed hole 1161;Described contiguous block 116 also includes the first inclined-plane 1162 being located at its sidepiece;Outside described Connect block 117 and have two pieces of symmetry, be arc structure outside described external piece 117, described external The second inclined-plane 1171 mated with described first inclined-plane 1162 is included inside block 117;Outside described Connecing and be provided with deep gouge 1172 outside block 117, two described external piece 117 is passed through elastic ring 118 Being connected, described elastic ring 118 is located in described deep gouge 1172;Described contiguous block 116 towards Or when moving away from described connection post 115, it is possible to drive two pieces external piece 117 away from or phase Close.
Connecting assembly 114 is also variable-diameter structure.Connect post 115 to threaded with contiguous block 116, Contiguous block 116 can rotate;External piece 117 is two pieces, be movably arranged on connection post 115 and Outside contiguous block 116, clamping elastic ring 118 in the deep gouge 1172 outside external piece 117, It is outside that elastic ring 118 is fastened on connection post 115 by external piece 117.As it is shown in figure 9, it is external Block 117 and contiguous block 116 are coordinated by the first inclined-plane 1162 and the second inclined-plane 1171, connect Block 116 is relatively connecting in post 115 running and can drive external piece by the effect on inclined-plane 117 open or shrink, thus change the external diameter of whole connection assembly 114.
Arranged by this structure so that the two ends of new intelligent electric check valve 100 can be with The lampblack absorber of different model matches, and expands its range of application.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of new intelligent electric check valve 100 installation method, applies above-mentioned new intelligent electricity Dynamic check (non-return) valve 100, described new intelligent electric check valve 100 is installed on described lampblack absorber air-out At Kou;Valve body 110 includes the first end and the second end, and clamping ring 113 is located at the first end, first Holding and seal with airduct and removably connect, the second end seals and detachable with the air outlet of lampblack absorber Connect.
New intelligent electric check valve 100 is arranged at the air outlet of lampblack absorber rather than installation At the mouth of seat common flue so that new intelligent electric check valve 100 need not when maintenance Take furred ceiling apart can keep in repair.
Slot, the clamping ring 113 of outmost turns and valve body is formed between adjacent two clamping rings 113 Also slot is formed between 110.The airduct of different bores can be plugged at the slot of diverse location, Make this new intelligent electric check valve 100 can be with the airduct of different model and lampblack absorber Join, can realize rapidly installing during assembling.
This new intelligent electric check valve 100 and installation method thereof at least have the advantage that
One, this new intelligent electric check valve is by changing the structure of valve body 110, uses valve body The structure of 110 and valve body 110 built-in temperature sensor 131, not only with valve body 110 liang The mode of head all reducings docking so that new intelligent electric check valve can simplicity be arranged on existing At any lampblack absorber air outlet having, without using traditional mounting means, first to remove The mode that furred ceiling is this loaded down with trivial details and subsequent maintenance cost is high in kitchen, family installs check (non-return) valve, and And when lampblack absorber is in running order, inside flue during unexpected breaking out of fire, temperature sensor The 131 instantaneous sudden changes sensing temperature, feed back to controller 132, controller signal in time 132 immediately drive electric motor operation so that valve block 120 is closed, and stop spreading of fire;With Time system fire signal can be issued the buzzer on controller 132, buzzer carry out reporting to the police with Remind user to process in time, to avoid hidden danger.
Two, the control mode of tradition check (non-return) valve not only broken through by this new intelligent electric check valve, produces The service life of product is greatly increased, and allows the control of product work more accurately, and this intelligence Electric check (non-return) valve is broken through existing check (non-return) valve and be can be only installed at the limitation at flue entrance And this new intelligent electric check valve is designed to reducing docking by the structural change of self Structure, is possible not only to abutting joint check (non-return) valve at flue entrance, and bigger advantage is permissible It is arranged at the lampblack absorber air outlet of any model, thus gives installation and the product of whole valve Maintenance bring simplicity extremely, can also thoroughly stop oil smoke simultaneously and return string and come to oneself, And traditional check (non-return) valve and existing functional stronger new intelligent electric check valve all do not have Have and can be arranged at lampblack absorber air outlet.
This new intelligent electric check valve is possible not only to be arranged at flue entrance, and the most prominent Feature be exactly to break through traditional fixed installation pattern, may be mounted at the oil of any model completely At cigarette machine air outlet, break through the defect that can be only installed at flue entrance of existing check (non-return) valve, And it is arranged on the installation procedure complexity and maintenance that defect maximum at flue entrance is exactly product Cost is the highest and can not get the wish of resident family and keeps in repair, and thus results in whole kitchen and oil persistently occurs Cigarette returns the phenomenon of string, and existing switching regulator sensing control side broken through by new intelligent electric check valve The defect that service life that formula causes is short, uses that sensing technology is strong, the fine motion of length in service life is opened Closing 141 makes the functional of product and reliability substantially exceed all of check (non-return) valve on market, and And the most prominent be that this new intelligent electric check valve may be mounted at lampblack absorber air outlet, make Obtain whole product install and safeguard easier.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to this Bright, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, Should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a new intelligent electric check valve, is applied to lampblack absorber, it is characterised in that include Valve body, valve block, and the temperature control that described valve block is closed is made when exceeding preset temperature Fire prevention unit;Described valve body is variable-diameter structure, and its one end includes at least one of which clamping ring, described Clamping ring is coaxially disposed and coaxial with described valve body;
Described temperature control fire prevention unit includes temperature sensor and controller, and described temperature sensor is even Connecing described controller, described controller connects driver element, and described driver element includes driving electricity Machine, described driving motor connects described valve block.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State valve block two ends to be rotationally connected with described valve body, described valve body medial wall be provided with the first stop part and Second stop part;
Described first stop part and the second stop part lay respectively at described valve block over and under, And described first stop part and the second stop part lay respectively at left side and the right side of described valve block.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute Stating the first stop part is semi-circular, and it is fixedly connected on described valve body medial wall.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute Stating the second stop part is semi-circular, itself and described valve body molding.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State new intelligent electric check valve and also include the open and close controlling list for controlling described valve block opening and closing Unit;
Described open and close controlling unit includes that microswitch, described microswitch include flexure strip, institute State microswitch and connect described controller;Described driving motor connection adapter piece, described adaptor Connect described flexure strip.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute State controller and connect the control system of described lampblack absorber;Described in during the work of described lampblack absorber exhaust blower Controller controls the work of described driving motor and opens described valve block.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute Stating valve block and include drive shaft, described drive shaft connects described driving motor;Described adaptor is sheathed In described drive shaft is outside and the two can synchronous axial system;
Described adaptor includes that slide block, described driving outside motor are provided with control box, described control Box is provided with arc chute, and described slide block is positioned at described arc chute.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that institute State drive shaft side face and include that the first planar portions, described adaptor include connecting hole, described connecting hole Inwall forms the second planar portions, and described first planar portions fits with described second planar portions;
Described adaptor sidewall stretches out two pieces of extensions, and described slide block is described with one of Extension is detachably connected.
New intelligent electric check valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State valve body-side to include connecting assembly;Described connection assembly includes connecting post, contiguous block and external Block;Outside described connection post includes that screwed hole, described contiguous block include mating with described screwed hole Thread segment;Described contiguous block also includes the first inclined-plane being located at its sidepiece;Described external piece have right Two pieces claimed, described external piece of outside is arc structure, and described external piece of inner side includes with described Second inclined-plane of the first inclined-plane coupling;Described external piece of outside is provided with deep gouge, and two described external Block is connected by elastic ring, and described elastic ring is located in described deep gouge;
Described contiguous block towards or away from described connection post move time, it is possible to drive two pieces external piece Away from or mutually close.
10. a new intelligent electric check valve installation method, it is characterised in that application right Require the new intelligent electric check valve described in any one of 1-9, described new intelligent electric check Valve is installed at described lampblack absorber air outlet;Described valve body includes the first end and the second end, described Clamping ring is located at described first end, and described first end seals with airduct and removably connects, described Second end seals with the air outlet of described lampblack absorber and removably connects.
CN201610579416.2A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of intelligent electric check (non-return) valve and its installation method Active CN106015664B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1391066A (en) * 2002-07-01 2003-01-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Air discharging cover for oil soot exhauster
DE10245403B3 (en) * 2002-09-28 2004-04-22 Miele & Cie. Kg Back draught flap for arranging in an exhaust duct, especially of an extractor hood, comprises a flap part rotating about an axis and a damping device designed as a spring device
CN104235442A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-24 天津渤海晟机械设备配件有限公司 Self-control fire resisting valve
CN104373984A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 江苏元升厨卫电器有限公司 Fire protection device for flue of integrated cooker
CN104482256A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 徐仁春 Intelligent electrically-operated check valve
CN104565459A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Electrically-controlled air-return-preventing check valve
CN205806586U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 涂传保 A kind of new intelligent electric check valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1391066A (en) * 2002-07-01 2003-01-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Air discharging cover for oil soot exhauster
DE10245403B3 (en) * 2002-09-28 2004-04-22 Miele & Cie. Kg Back draught flap for arranging in an exhaust duct, especially of an extractor hood, comprises a flap part rotating about an axis and a damping device designed as a spring device
CN104235442A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-24 天津渤海晟机械设备配件有限公司 Self-control fire resisting valve
CN104373984A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 江苏元升厨卫电器有限公司 Fire protection device for flue of integrated cooker
CN104482256A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 徐仁春 Intelligent electrically-operated check valve
CN104565459A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Electrically-controlled air-return-preventing check valve
CN205806586U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 涂传保 A kind of new intelligent electric check valve

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