CN106015591B - A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve - Google Patents

A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015591B
CN106015591B CN201610345894.7A CN201610345894A CN106015591B CN 106015591 B CN106015591 B CN 106015591B CN 201610345894 A CN201610345894 A CN 201610345894A CN 106015591 B CN106015591 B CN 106015591B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
self
spring
check
novel high
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CN201610345894.7A
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CN106015591A (en
Inventor
陆冰
陈健
金广明
王晓罡
陈文曲
章红莉
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valves, including valve seat and shell, valve seat is connected through a screw thread with shell and constitutes inner cavity, and realize sealing by two O-rings, interior intracavitary is sequentially installed with inlet filter from import to outlet, self-locking valve core, it is attracted pedestal, armature, mandril, check-valve body, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base and outlet filter, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base is mounted in check-valve body, spring is mounted between inner elements of check valve and spring base, and one end is fixedly mounted with spring base, hull outside is symmetrically installed with the circle that bursts at the seams in both sides up and down, locking magnet ring and pass coil, the circle that bursts at the seams is equipped with case with coil outer is closed, the locking magnet ring is embedded to be mounted on shell, and it is connected with coil is closed with circle is burst at the seams.The present invention has latching valve and check valve double sealing, and simple in structure, low in energy consumption, can be widely used among the propulsion system of spacecraft.

Description

A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, specifically a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve.
Background technology
Space station core nacelle propulsion subsystem adds function part, and compressor assumes responsibility for following for propulsion subsystem pressurization gas Ring uses function, therefore compressor apparatus is even more important to the long-term operation of core nacelle.To ensure the peace of the in-orbit storage of compressor Quan Xing, intend on compressor high-pressure outlet pipeline be arranged novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, it is desirable that the valve not only had switching function but also The reliable sealing function of valve when having closing.
Fully investigation home and abroad spacecraft propulsion system generally requires two certainly in the occasion for needing reliably to seal Locking-valve is connected, but what this cascaded structure brought is being multiplied for weight, service cable socket number and power consumption.
Currently, refering to existing home and abroad document, there is no can the double sealing of realizing latching valve and check valve and It can realize high pressure unidirectional self-lock valve light-weight, low in energy consumption.
Invention content
For solution above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valves, have latching valve It is and simple in structure, low in energy consumption with check valve double sealing.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat and Shell, valve seat and shell, which are connected through a screw thread, constitutes inner cavity, and realizes sealing by two O-rings, and interior intracavitary is from import to going out Mouth is sequentially installed with inlet filter, self-locking valve core, is attracted pedestal, armature, mandril, check-valve body, inner elements of check valve, bullet Spring, spring base and outlet filter, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base are mounted in check-valve body, and spring is mounted on unidirectional Between valve core and spring base, and one end is fixedly mounted with spring base, and both sides are symmetrically installed with the circle that bursts at the seams, lock to hull outside up and down It closing magnet ring and closes coil, the circle that bursts at the seams is equipped with case with coil outer is closed, and the locking magnet ring is embedded to be mounted on shell, and with The circle that bursts at the seams is connected with coil is closed.
Wherein, it is also provided with instrument connection on the shell, by blocking welded seal after being completed.
Wherein, the self-locking valve core is connected through a screw thread with armature, realizes the linkage of the two.
Wherein, the mandril and armature is by welding, the linkage both realized, in valve-closed state, mandril with it is unidirectional Preset clearance δ is equipped between valve core.
Wherein, the self-locking valve core is synchronous with inner elements of check valve on off state.
Wherein, when unidirectional self-lock valve is opened, inner elements of check valve is not closed with pressure change.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
It gathers around and does not need the stabilization work that power supply offer energy can keep valve opening to obtain closing there are one state holding mechanism Make state;When valve opening, check valve is not closed with pressure change;When valve is closed in addition to latching valve seals, one is also added The sealing function that road is made of check valve.The present invention has latching valve and check valve double sealing, and simple in structure, low in energy consumption, It can be widely used among the propulsion system of spacecraft.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the signal that a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve of inventive embodiments is divided into self-locking valve portion and unidirectional valve portion Figure.
In figure:1- valve seats, 2- self-locking valve cores, 3- shells, 4- actuation pedestals, 5- locking magnet rings, 6- armature, 7- mandrils, 8- is blocked, 9- inner elements of check valve, 10-O shape circles, 11- check-valve bodies, 12- outlet filter, 13- spring bases, 14- springs, 15- bursts at the seams circle, and 16- closes coil, 17- cases, 18-O shape circles, 19- inlet filters.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat 1 and shell 3, Valve seat 1 and shell 3, which are connected through a screw thread, constitutes inner cavity, and realizes sealing by O-ring 18 and O-ring 10, and interior intracavitary is from import To outlet be sequentially installed with inlet filter 19, self-locking valve core 2, be attracted pedestal 4, armature 6, mandril 7, check-valve body 11, Inner elements of check valve 9, spring 14, spring base 13 and outlet filter 12, inner elements of check valve 9, spring 14, spring base 13 are mounted on single Into valve chest 11, spring 14 is mounted between inner elements of check valve 9 and spring base 13, and one end is fixedly mounted with spring base 13, Both sides are symmetrically installed with the circle 15 that bursts at the seams, locking magnet ring 5 and close coil 16 3 outside of shell up and down, burst at the seams and enclose 15 and close outside coil 16 Portion is equipped with case 17, and the locking magnet ring 5 is embedded to be mounted on shell 3, and is connected with coil 16 is closed with circle 15 is burst at the seams.
It is also provided with instrument connection on the shell 3, by blocking 8 welded seals after being completed.
The self-locking valve core 2 is connected through a screw thread with armature 6, realizes the linkage of the two.
The mandril 7, by welding, realizes the linkage of the two, in valve-closed state, mandril 7 and check valve with armature 6 Preset clearance δ is equipped between spool 9.
The self-locking valve core 2 is synchronous with 9 on off state of inner elements of check valve.
When unidirectional self-lock valve is opened, inner elements of check valve 9 is not closed with pressure change.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve of the embodiment of the present invention can be divided into self-locking valve portion A and check valve Part B.
The operation principle of this specific implementation is:Valve is closed, and the circle 15 that bursts at the seams is powered, and armature 6 drives latching valve Spool 2 and mandril 7 move, and mandril 7 overcomes one-way valve spring power so that latching valve and check valve are in open position;Burst at the seams circle 14 power-off, under the permanent magnetism force effect of locking magnet ring 5, armature 6 is maintained at open position, so that latching valve and check valve are equal It is maintained at open position, and inner elements of check valve 9 does not change with inlet pressure and closed.It is powered conversely, closing coil 16, armature 6 Self-locking valve core 2 and mandril 7 is driven to move to closed position, check valve is closed under the active force of spring 14;It closes Coil 16 powers off, and armature 6 is maintained in its closed position under the permanent magnetism force effect of locking magnet ring 5, so that latching valve and unidirectional Valve is held in closed position, and such high pressure unidirectional self-lock valve increases together in addition to the sealing of latching valve when closed by unidirectional Valve group at sealing function.
Specific implementation is realized the linkage of the two, is had the following advantages using the integrated design of latching valve and check valve: It gathers around and does not need the steady-working state that power supply offer energy can keep valve opening to obtain closing there are one state holding mechanism; When valve opening, check valve is not closed with pressure change;When valve is closed in addition to latching valve seals, also add together by unidirectional Valve group at sealing function.The present invention has latching valve and check valve double sealing, and simple in structure, low in energy consumption, can be widely It applies among the propulsion system of spacecraft.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat and shell, which is characterized in that valve seat is connected through a screw thread with shell Inner cavity is constituted, and realizes that sealing, interior intracavitary are sequentially installed with inlet filter, self-locking from import to outlet by two O-rings Valve core is attracted pedestal, armature, mandril, check-valve body, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base and outlet filter, unidirectionally Valve core, spring, spring base are mounted in check-valve body, and spring is mounted between inner elements of check valve and spring base, and one end It is fixedly mounted with spring base, both sides are symmetrically installed with the circle that bursts at the seams, locking magnet ring and close coil hull outside up and down, burst at the seams circle and pass Coil outer is equipped with case, and the locking magnet ring is embedded to be mounted on shell, and is connected with coil is closed with circle is burst at the seams.
2. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be also provided with test on the shell Hole, by blocking welded seal after being completed.
3. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-locking valve core and armature It is connected through a screw thread, realizes the linkage of the two.
4. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mandril passes through weldering with armature It connects, realizes the linkage of the two, preset clearance δ is equipped between valve-closed state, mandril and inner elements of check valve.
5. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-locking valve core with it is unidirectional Valve core on off state synchronizes.
6. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that single when unidirectional self-lock valve is opened It is not closed to valve core with pressure change.
CN201610345894.7A 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve Active CN106015591B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895194B (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-03-20 上海空间推进研究所 Small high-pressure self-locking valve
CN108278371A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-13 北京控制工程研究所 A kind of spring-loaded permanent magnetism latching valve sealing auxiliary structure
CN113418009B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-02-09 苏州旗磐科技有限公司 Self-locking valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055823A (en) * 1975-05-22 1977-10-25 Danfoss A/S Electromagnetic valve assembly means
CN2623900Y (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-07 顾丰乐 Electromagnetic pump
CN1904339A (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-01-31 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Compressed natural gas injector
CN102829233A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 上海空间推进研究所 Pneumatic self-locking valve
CN203499942U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-03-26 北京兰天达汽车清洁燃料技术有限公司 Electronic plunger pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055823A (en) * 1975-05-22 1977-10-25 Danfoss A/S Electromagnetic valve assembly means
CN2623900Y (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-07 顾丰乐 Electromagnetic pump
CN1904339A (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-01-31 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Compressed natural gas injector
CN102829233A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 上海空间推进研究所 Pneumatic self-locking valve
CN203499942U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-03-26 北京兰天达汽车清洁燃料技术有限公司 Electronic plunger pump

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