CN106015591A - Novel high-pressure one-way self-locking valve - Google Patents

Novel high-pressure one-way self-locking valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015591A
CN106015591A CN201610345894.7A CN201610345894A CN106015591A CN 106015591 A CN106015591 A CN 106015591A CN 201610345894 A CN201610345894 A CN 201610345894A CN 106015591 A CN106015591 A CN 106015591A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
spring
novel high
pressure
self
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CN201610345894.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106015591B (en
Inventor
陆冰
陈健
金广明
王晓罡
陈文曲
章红莉
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Priority to CN201610345894.7A priority Critical patent/CN106015591B/en
Publication of CN106015591A publication Critical patent/CN106015591A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-pressure one-way self-locking valve. The novel high-pressure one-way self-locking valve comprises a valve seat and a shell. The valve seat and the shell are connected through threads to form an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is sealed through two O-shaped rings. An inlet filter, a self-locking valve element, an attraction pedestal, an armature, a push rod, a one-way valve shell, a one-way valve element, a spring, a spring seat and an outlet filter are sequentially mounted in the inner cavity from an inlet to an outlet. The one-way valve element, the spring and the spring seat are mounted in the one-way valve shell. The spring is mounted between the one-way valve element and the spring seat. One end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the spring seat. An open coil, a locking magnetic ring and a closed coil are symmetrically mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the exterior of the shell. A housing is mounted outside the open coil and the closed coil. The locking magnetic ring is embedded in the shell and connected with the open coil and the closed coil. The novel high-pressure one-way self-locking valve has dual seals of a self-locking valve and a one-way valve, is simple in structure and low in energy consumption and can be widely applied to propelling systems of spacecrafts.

Description

A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, specifically a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve.
Background technology
Space station core nacelle propulsion subsystem adds function part, and compressor assume responsibility for the circulation of propulsion subsystem pressurization gas Using function, therefore the long-term operation of core nacelle is even more important by compressor apparatus.For ensureing the peace that compressor is stored in-orbit Quan Xing, intends arranging novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve on compressor high-pressure outlet pipeline, it is desirable to this valve had both possessed switching function The positive sealing function of valve when possessing again closedown.
Fully investigation home and abroad spacecraft propulsion system is needing the occasion of positive sealing, it is generally required to two self-lockings Valve is connected, but this cascaded structure brings is being multiplied of weight, service cable socket number and power consumption.
At present, refering to existing home and abroad document, there is no and can realize the double sealing of latching valve and check valve, again High pressure unidirectional self-lock valve lightweight, low in energy consumption can be realized.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem of solution, the invention provides a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, have latching valve and Check valve double sealing, and simple in construction, low in energy consumption.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat and shell Body, valve seat and housing be threaded connection composition inner chamber, and realize sealing by two O, interior intracavity from import to Outlet is sequentially installed with inlet filter, latching valve spool, adhesive pedestal, armature, push rod, check-valve body, unidirectional Valve core, spring, spring base and outlet filter, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base be arranged in check-valve body, Spring is arranged between inner elements of check valve and spring base, and one end fixedly mounts with spring base, the upper and lower both sides pair of hull outside Claiming be provided with the circle that bursts at the seams, locking magnet ring and close coil, the circle that bursts at the seams is provided with case, described locking magnet ring with closing coil outer Embedded it is arranged on housing, and is all connected with closing coil with the circle that bursts at the seams.
Wherein, described housing also has instrument connection, by blocking welded seal after being completed.
Wherein, described latching valve spool is threaded connection with armature, it is achieved the linkage of the two.
Wherein, described push rod passes through to weld with armature, it is achieved the linkage of the two, at valve-closed state, push rod is with unidirectional Preset clearance δ it is provided with between valve core.
Wherein, described latching valve spool is Tong Bu with inner elements of check valve on off state.
Wherein, when unidirectional self-lock valve is opened, inner elements of check valve is not closed with pressure change.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
Have a state maintaining body, it is not necessary to power supply provides energy that valve opening just can be kept to obtain the steady operation of closedown State;During valve opening, check valve is not closed with pressure change;During valve closing in addition to latching valve seals, also add The sealing function being made up of check valve together.The present invention has latching valve and check valve double sealing, and simple in construction, merit Consume low, can be widely used among the propulsion system of spacecraft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve.
Fig. 2 is that inventive embodiments a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve is divided into latching valve part and the signal of check valve part Figure.
In figure: 1-valve seat, 2-latching valve spool, 3-housing, 4-adhesive pedestal, 5-locking magnet ring, 6-armature, 7-pushes up Bar, 8-blocks, 9-inner elements of check valve, 10-O shape circle, 11-check-valve body, 12-outlet filter, 13-spring base, 14-spring, 15-bursts at the seams circle, and 16-closes coil, 17-case, 18-O shape circle, 19-inlet filter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following example will assist in those skilled in the art Member is further appreciated by the present invention, but limits the present invention the most in any form.It should be pointed out that, the common skill to this area For art personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement.These broadly fall into Protection scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat 1 and housing 3, Valve seat 1 and housing 3 are threaded connection composition inner chamber, and realize sealing by O 18 and O 10, inner chamber In be sequentially installed with from import to outlet inlet filter 19, latching valve spool 2, adhesive pedestal 4, armature 6, push rod 7, Check-valve body 11, inner elements of check valve 9, spring 14, spring base 13 and outlet filter 12, inner elements of check valve 9, Spring 14, spring base 13 are arranged in check-valve body 11, and spring 14 is arranged on inner elements of check valve 9 and spring base 13 Between, and one end fixedly mounts with spring base 13, the outside lateral symmetry up and down of housing 3 is provided with burst at the seams circle 15, locking Magnet ring 5 and pass coil 16, the circle 15 that bursts at the seams is outside with pass coil 16 is provided with case 17, and described locking magnet ring 5 is embedded It is arranged on housing 3, and is all connected with closing coil 16 with the circle 15 that bursts at the seams.
Instrument connection is also had, by blocking 8 welded seals after being completed on described housing 3.
Described latching valve spool 2 is threaded connection with armature 6, it is achieved the linkage of the two.
Described push rod 7 passes through to weld with armature 6, it is achieved the linkage of the two, at valve-closed state, push rod 7 is with unidirectional Preset clearance δ it is provided with between valve core 9.
Described latching valve spool 2 is Tong Bu with inner elements of check valve 9 on off state.
When unidirectional self-lock valve is opened, inner elements of check valve 9 is not closed with pressure change.
As in figure 2 it is shown, embodiment of the present invention one novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve can be divided into latching valve part A and check valve Part B.
Originally the operation principle being embodied as is: valve is closed, and circle 15 energising of bursting at the seams, armature 6 drives self-locking Valve core 2 and push rod 7 move, and push rod 7 overcomes one-way valve spring power so that latching valve and check valve are all in open position; Bursting at the seams and enclose 14 power-off, under the permanent magnetic effect of locking magnet ring 5, armature 6 is maintained at open position, so that from Locking-valve and check valve are held in open position, and inner elements of check valve 9 is not closed with inlet pressure change.Otherwise, Closing coil 16 to be energized, armature 6 drives latching valve spool 2 and push rod 7 to move to closed position, and check valve is at spring 14 Active force under be closed;Closing coil 16 power-off, armature 6 keeps under the permanent magnetic effect of locking magnet ring 5 In closed position, so that latching valve and check valve are held in closed position, such high pressure unidirectional self-lock valve is cutting out Time seal the outer sealing function adding one and being made up of check valve except latching valve.
It is embodied as the integrated design using latching valve with check valve, it is achieved that the linkage of the two, has the advantage that Have a state maintaining body, it is not necessary to power supply provides energy that valve opening just can be kept to obtain the steady operation shape of closedown State;During valve opening, check valve is not closed with pressure change;During valve closing in addition to latching valve seals, also add one The sealing function that road is made up of check valve.The present invention has latching valve and check valve double sealing, and simple in construction, power consumption Low, can be widely used among the propulsion system of spacecraft.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned spy Determining embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve, including valve seat and housing, it is characterised in that valve seat and housing pass through screw thread Connect and compose inner chamber, and realize sealing by two O, interior intracavity be sequentially installed with from import to outlet inlet filter, Latching valve spool, adhesive pedestal, armature, push rod, check-valve body, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base and go out to make a slip of the tongue Filter, inner elements of check valve, spring, spring base be arranged in check-valve body, and spring is arranged on inner elements of check valve and spring base Between, and one end and spring base fixedly mount, the upper and lower lateral symmetry of hull outside is provided with the circle that bursts at the seams, locking magnet ring and pass line Circle, the circle that bursts at the seams is provided with case with closing coil outer, and described locking magnet ring is embedded to be arranged on housing, and encloses with bursting at the seams and close Coil is the most connected.
2. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also have on described housing Instrument connection, by blocking welded seal after being completed.
3. novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described latching valve spool with Armature is threaded connection, it is achieved the linkage of the two.
4. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described push rod leads to armature Cross welding, it is achieved the linkage of the two, between valve-closed state, push rod and inner elements of check valve, be provided with preset clearance δ.
5. novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described latching valve spool with Inner elements of check valve on off state synchronizes.
6. a kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when unidirectional self-lock valve is opened, Inner elements of check valve is not closed with pressure change.
CN201610345894.7A 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 A kind of novel high-pressure unidirectional self-lock valve Active CN106015591B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106015591B CN106015591B (en) 2018-10-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895194A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 上海空间推进研究所 Minitype high voltage latching valve
CN108278371A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-13 北京控制工程研究所 A kind of spring-loaded permanent magnetism latching valve sealing auxiliary structure
CN113418009A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-21 苏州旗磐科技有限公司 Self-locking valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055823A (en) * 1975-05-22 1977-10-25 Danfoss A/S Electromagnetic valve assembly means
CN2623900Y (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-07 顾丰乐 Electromagnetic pump
CN1904339A (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-01-31 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Compressed natural gas injector
CN102829233A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 上海空间推进研究所 Pneumatic self-locking valve
CN203499942U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-03-26 北京兰天达汽车清洁燃料技术有限公司 Electronic plunger pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055823A (en) * 1975-05-22 1977-10-25 Danfoss A/S Electromagnetic valve assembly means
CN2623900Y (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-07 顾丰乐 Electromagnetic pump
CN1904339A (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-01-31 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Compressed natural gas injector
CN102829233A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 上海空间推进研究所 Pneumatic self-locking valve
CN203499942U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-03-26 北京兰天达汽车清洁燃料技术有限公司 Electronic plunger pump

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895194A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 上海空间推进研究所 Minitype high voltage latching valve
CN106895194B (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-03-20 上海空间推进研究所 Small high-pressure self-locking valve
CN108278371A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-13 北京控制工程研究所 A kind of spring-loaded permanent magnetism latching valve sealing auxiliary structure
CN113418009A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-21 苏州旗磐科技有限公司 Self-locking valve
CN113418009B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-02-09 苏州旗磐科技有限公司 Self-locking valve

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