CN106015418A - Bushing for automotive trailing arm - Google Patents

Bushing for automotive trailing arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015418A
CN106015418A CN201610524526.9A CN201610524526A CN106015418A CN 106015418 A CN106015418 A CN 106015418A CN 201610524526 A CN201610524526 A CN 201610524526A CN 106015418 A CN106015418 A CN 106015418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner tube
towing arm
mounting seat
arm bush
automotive
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Granted
Application number
CN201610524526.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106015418B (en
Inventor
王磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610524526.9A priority Critical patent/CN106015418B/en
Publication of CN106015418A publication Critical patent/CN106015418A/en
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Publication of CN106015418B publication Critical patent/CN106015418B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/3842Method of assembly, production or treatment; Mounting thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a bushing for an automotive trailing arm. The bushing for the automotive trailing arm comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, wherein the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe. The bushing for the automotive trailing arm is characterized in that two mounting bases used for mounting the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe; the two mounting bases are symmetrically arranged in the outer pipe; outer side walls of the mounting bases are connected with the inner side wall of the outer pipe through rubber main springs in a vulcanization manner; the two mounting bases are enclosed and arranged to form an inner pipe mounting cavity; the inner pipe is inserted into the inner pipe mounting cavity; and further, the inner pipe is in tight fit with the two mounting bases respectively. The bushing for the automatic trailing arm has the advantages that the inner pipe is connected with the rubber main springs through assembly structures; as the rubber main springs have elasticity, at this moment, the different pre-compression amounts of the rubber main springs under the same structures of the rubber main springs can be realized through regulating the size of the structure of the inner pipe, so as to realize the maximum pre-compression amount of the rubber main springs; even though the pre-compression amounts of the rubber main springs are greater, in the condition that the rubber main springs are thick enough, the high enough radial rigidity of the bushing can be also guaranteed; and moreover, the fatigue properties of the bushing of the automotive trailing arm can be furthest improved.

Description

A kind of automotive towing arm bush
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile bushing, especially relate to a kind of automotive towing arm bush.
Background technology
Existing automotive towing arm bush is typically made up of outer tube, inner tube and three parts of rubber spring, and its middle external tube connects towing arm, and inner tube is connected with vehicle body or vehicle frame by bolt.In order to meet comfortableness and the security requirement of driving, automotive towing arm bush needs to bear great lateral load and bigger windup-degree, and in the case of multi-state coupling, operating mode is more severe, performance and tired requirement to automotive towing arm bush are higher.
Existing automotive towing arm bush typically can arrange a nylon bulge at the outer wall of inner tube, then inner tube is installed in outer tube between nylon bulge and outer tube by rubber spring sulfuration, outer wall in inner tube arranges a nylon bulge, the radial rigidity of lining can be increased, but the existence of nylon bulge reduces the radial thickness of rubber spring, thus reduces the fatigue behaviour of lining.
Summary of the invention
The automotive towing arm bush that the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of simple in construction, fatigue behaviour is good.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used:
A kind of automotive towing arm bush, including outer tube and inner tube, described inner tube is arranged in described outer tube, two it are provided with for the mounting seat installing described inner tube in described outer tube, two described mounting seats are symmetricly set in described outer tube, it is connected by rubber spring sulfuration between the lateral wall of described mounting seat with the medial wall of described outer tube, enclose between two described mounting seats and set one inner tube installation cavity of formation, described inner tube is inserted and is arranged in described inner tube installation cavity, and the mounting seat tight fit that described inner tube is described with two respectively.
The lateral wall of described mounting seat and medial wall are the arcwall matched with described outer tube medial wall radian.The lateral wall of mounting seat and medial wall are the arcwall matched with outer tube medial wall radian, so make the consistency of thickness throughout of the rubber spring for connecting mounting seat and outer tube, thus ensure that the overall radial thickness of rubber spring, so that the fatigue behaviour of lining is guaranteed.
Multiple installation slot to the direction, lateral wall of described mounting seat depression it is provided with on the medial wall of described mounting seat, it is provided with on the lateral wall of described inner tube, with described, the installation inserted block that slot matches is installed, described installs inserted block and described installation slot tight fit, described inner tube is arranged in described inner tube installation cavity by described installing in inserted block insertion is arranged on described installation slot.Inserted by installation inserted block in being arranged on installation slot and inner tube is arranged in inner tube installation cavity, mounting structure is simple, easy for installation, and inserted block is installed and slot tight fit is installed, make the relation for interference fit between inner tube and the mounting seat on both sides, when inner tube is installed in inner tube installation cavity, provide an extruding force to rubber spring, make rubber spring obtain a decrement, thus fatigue behaviour and the rigidity of rubber spring can be effectively improved.
Described inner tube includes installing iron plate and being arranged on described installation mounting blocks outside iron plate, and two, the left and right of described mounting blocks is respectively arranged with described installation inserted block on lateral wall.Inner tube includes installing iron plate and mounting blocks, installs iron plate rigidity greatly, is suitable to be connected with vehicle body or vehicle frame, and inner tube is divided into two parts, two parts undertake two different effects respectively, do not interfere with one another, thus ensure that this automotive towing arm bush can preferably use.
Before and after described mounting blocks, two lateral wall outwardly convexs respectively form arc convex portion, two rubber collision blocks it are provided with on the medial wall of described outer tube, two described rubber collision blocks set relatively, and the corresponding described arc convex portion of each described rubber collision block.Before and after mounting blocks, two lateral walls are the arc convex portion of outwardly convex, whole lining is played the effect of lateral Displacement, and a corresponding rubber collision block in arc convex portion, in the case of ensureing linearity range, this arc convex portion increases the striking face between rubber collision block, so rubber collision block will not quickly be hit rotten, thus is effectively increased the life-span of rubber collision block, ensure that the fatigue life of whole automotive towing arm bush further.
The end face that described rubber collision block is relative with described arc convex portion is planar end surface.End face that rubber collision block is relative with arc convex portion and planar end surface so that striking face is relatively big, is effectively improved the life-span of rubber collision block.
The described two ends up and down installing iron plate are respectively arranged with installing hole.Installing hole is used for installing bolt, realizes this automotive towing arm bush and vehicle body or the connection of vehicle frame by bolt, and attachment structure is simple, easy installation and removal.
The material of described mounting seat is aluminum.Mounting seat selects aluminium, and aluminium can alleviate the weight of product in the case of proof strength, it is achieved light-weighted purpose, and additionally aluminium need not preservative treatment, reduces cost compared to ironware, improves the competitiveness of part.
The material of described mounting blocks is aluminum.Mounting blocks selects aluminium, and aluminium can alleviate the weight of product in the case of proof strength, it is achieved light-weighted purpose, and additionally aluminium need not preservative treatment, reduces cost compared to ironware, improves the competitiveness of part.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: arrange two within the outer tube for the mounting seat installing inner tube, mounting seat is connected by rubber spring sulfuration with outer tube, an inner tube installation cavity is formed between two mounting seats, inner tube is inserted and is arranged in this inner tube installation cavity, and with mounting seat tight fit, inner tube is connected with rubber spring by package assembly, owing to rubber spring is that tool is resilient, the different rubber spring precompressed amounts under identical rubber spring structure can be realized now by the size adjusting inner tube structure, to realize rubber spring precompressed amount to greatest extent, and the precompressed amount of rubber spring is the biggest, then in the case of rubber spring is sufficiently thick, also can guarantee that sufficiently large lining radial rigidity, and the fatigue behaviour of automotive towing arm bush can be improved to greatest extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of inner tube in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the present invention removes inner tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automotive towing arm bush, including outer tube 1 and inner tube 2, inner tube 2 is arranged in outer tube 1, two it are provided with for the mounting seat 3 installing inner tube 2 in outer tube 1, two mounting seats 3 are symmetricly set in outer tube 1, it is connected by rubber spring 4 sulfuration between the lateral wall of mounting seat 3 and the medial wall of outer tube 1, enclose between two mounting seats 3 and set one inner tube installation cavity 31 of formation, inner tube 2 insert be arranged in inner tube installation cavity 31, and inner tube 2 respectively with two mounting seat 3 tight fits.
In this particular embodiment, lateral wall and the medial wall of mounting seat 3 is the arcwall matched with outer tube 1 medial wall radian.The lateral wall of mounting seat 3 and medial wall are the arcwall matched with outer tube 1 medial wall radian, so make the consistency of thickness throughout of the rubber spring 4 for connecting mounting seat 3 and outer tube 1, thus ensure that the overall radial thickness of rubber spring 4, so that the fatigue behaviour of lining is guaranteed.
In this particular embodiment, multiple installation slot 32 to the direction, lateral wall of mounting seat 3 depression it is provided with on the medial wall of mounting seat 3, it is provided with on the lateral wall of inner tube 2 and the installation inserted block 23 that slot 32 matches is installed, inserted block 23 it is installed and slot 32 tight fit is installed, being inserted by installation inserted block 23 in being arranged on installation slot 32 and inner tube 2 is arranged in inner tube installation cavity 31.Inserted by installation inserted block 23 in being arranged on installation slot 32 and inner tube 2 is arranged in inner tube installation cavity 31, mounting structure is simple, easy for installation, and inserted block 23 is installed and slot 32 tight fit is installed, make the relation for interference fit between the mounting seat 3 on inner tube 2 and both sides, when inner tube 2 is installed in inner tube installation cavity 31, provide an extruding force to rubber spring 4, make rubber spring 4 obtain a decrement, thus fatigue behaviour and the rigidity of rubber spring 4 can be effectively improved.
In this particular embodiment, inner tube 2 includes installing iron plate 21 and being arranged on the mounting blocks 22 installed outside iron plate 21, and lateral wall, two, the left and right of mounting blocks 22 is respectively arranged with installation inserted block 23.Inner tube 2 includes installing iron plate 21 and mounting blocks 22, installs iron plate 21 rigidity greatly, is suitable to be connected with vehicle body or vehicle frame, and inner tube 2 is divided into two parts, two parts undertake two different effects respectively, do not interfere with one another, thus ensure that this automotive towing arm bush can preferably use.
In this particular embodiment, before and after mounting blocks 22, two lateral wall outwardly convexs respectively form arc convex portion 221, being provided with two rubber collision blocks 5 on the medial wall of outer tube 1, two rubber collision blocks 5 set relatively, and the corresponding arc convex portion 221 of each rubber collision block 5.Before and after mounting blocks 22, two lateral walls are the arc convex portion 221 of outwardly convex, whole lining is played the effect of lateral Displacement, and a corresponding rubber collision block 5 in arc convex portion 221, this arc convex portion 221 increases the striking face between rubber collision block 5, so rubber collision block 5 will not quickly be hit rotten, thus it is effectively increased the life-span of rubber collision block 5, ensure that the fatigue life of whole automotive towing arm bush further.
In the case of ensureing linearity range, that is done by rubber collision block 5 is the biggest, to improve the fatigue life of rubber collision block 5 self.
In this particular embodiment, the end face that rubber collision block 5 is relative with arc convex portion 221 is planar end surface.End face that rubber collision block 5 is relative with arc convex portion 221 and planar end surface so that striking face is relatively big, is effectively improved the life-span of rubber collision block 5.
In this particular embodiment, the two ends up and down installing iron plate 21 are respectively arranged with installing hole 211.Installing hole 211 is used for installing bolt, realizes this automotive towing arm bush and vehicle body or the connection of vehicle frame by bolt, and attachment structure is simple, easy installation and removal.
Outer tube 1 uses the preferable metal material of elongation percentage, can increase the indent of outer tube 1, and the indent of bigger outer tube 1 can realize rubber spring 4 precompressed amount to greatest extent, so that the fatigue behaviour of rubber spring 4 is more preferable.
Embodiment two: other parts are identical with embodiment, its difference is that the material of mounting seat 3 is aluminum.Mounting seat 3 selects aluminium, and aluminium can alleviate the weight of product in the case of proof strength, it is achieved light-weighted purpose, and additionally aluminium need not preservative treatment, reduces cost compared to ironware, improves the competitiveness of part.
In this particular embodiment, the material of mounting blocks 22 is aluminum.Mounting blocks 22 selects aluminium, and aluminium can alleviate the weight of product in the case of proof strength, it is achieved light-weighted purpose, and additionally aluminium need not preservative treatment, reduces cost compared to ironware, improves the competitiveness of part.

Claims (9)

1. an automotive towing arm bush, including outer tube and inner tube, described inner tube is arranged in described outer tube, two it are provided with for the mounting seat installing described inner tube in it is characterized in that described outer tube, two described mounting seats are symmetricly set in described outer tube, it is connected by rubber spring sulfuration between the lateral wall of described mounting seat with the medial wall of described outer tube, enclose between two described mounting seats and set one inner tube installation cavity of formation, described inner tube is inserted and is arranged in described inner tube installation cavity, and the mounting seat tight fit that described inner tube is described with two respectively.
2. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lateral wall of described mounting seat and medial wall are the arcwall matched with described outer tube medial wall radian.
3. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that on the medial wall of described mounting seat, being provided with multiple installation slot to the direction, lateral wall of described mounting seat depression, it is provided with on the lateral wall of described inner tube, with described, the installation inserted block that slot matches is installed, described installs inserted block and described installation slot tight fit, described inner tube is arranged in described inner tube installation cavity by described installing in inserted block insertion is arranged on described installation slot.
4. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described inner tube includes installing iron plate and being arranged on described installation mounting blocks outside iron plate, and two, the left and right of described mounting blocks is respectively arranged with described installation inserted block on lateral wall.
5. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 4, before and after it is characterized in that described mounting blocks, two lateral wall outwardly convexs respectively form arc convex portion, two rubber collision blocks it are provided with on the medial wall of described outer tube, two described rubber collision blocks set relatively, and the corresponding described arc convex portion of each described rubber collision block.
6. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the end face that described rubber collision block is relative with described arc convex portion is planar end surface.
7. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the described two ends up and down installing iron plate are respectively arranged with installing hole.
8. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described mounting seat is aluminum.
9. a kind of automotive towing arm bush as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the material of described mounting blocks is aluminum.
CN201610524526.9A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of automotive towing arm bush Active CN106015418B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610524526.9A CN106015418B (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of automotive towing arm bush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610524526.9A CN106015418B (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of automotive towing arm bush

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CN106015418A true CN106015418A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106015418B CN106015418B (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11383591B2 (en) * 2019-06-10 2022-07-12 Hyundai Motor Company Roll mount device for vehicle
CN114810916A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-29 博戈橡胶塑料(株洲)有限公司 Hydraulic bushing capable of adjusting static stiffness curve and assembling method thereof
CN114940239A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-26 江苏科技大学 Towing device and tugboat

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4139582C1 (en) * 1991-11-30 1992-11-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Rubber bearing suitable for car bodywork components - has layer of elastic material between outer and inner parts with ribs facing each other
CN201023406Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-02-20 许容毅 Swinging arm suspension lining
CN201420826Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-03-10 书元机械企业(昆山)有限公司 Anti-vibration bush with alloy shaft sleeve
CN201694011U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Shaft sleeve of vehicle suspending system
CN202368325U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-08-08 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 Novel engine rear pull rod cushion
CN102689572A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-26 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 Bush for automobile
CN203239814U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-16 上海众力投资发展有限公司 Lining structure for increasing fatigue
CN204572892U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-19 安徽科源机械有限公司 A kind of lining of automobile front axle bulb assembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4139582C1 (en) * 1991-11-30 1992-11-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Rubber bearing suitable for car bodywork components - has layer of elastic material between outer and inner parts with ribs facing each other
CN201023406Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-02-20 许容毅 Swinging arm suspension lining
CN201420826Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-03-10 书元机械企业(昆山)有限公司 Anti-vibration bush with alloy shaft sleeve
CN201694011U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Shaft sleeve of vehicle suspending system
CN202368325U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-08-08 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 Novel engine rear pull rod cushion
CN102689572A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-26 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 Bush for automobile
CN203239814U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-16 上海众力投资发展有限公司 Lining structure for increasing fatigue
CN204572892U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-19 安徽科源机械有限公司 A kind of lining of automobile front axle bulb assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11383591B2 (en) * 2019-06-10 2022-07-12 Hyundai Motor Company Roll mount device for vehicle
CN114810916A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-29 博戈橡胶塑料(株洲)有限公司 Hydraulic bushing capable of adjusting static stiffness curve and assembling method thereof
CN114940239A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-26 江苏科技大学 Towing device and tugboat

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