CN106013992A - Light-control mechanical lockset technology - Google Patents
Light-control mechanical lockset technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106013992A CN106013992A CN201610478092.3A CN201610478092A CN106013992A CN 106013992 A CN106013992 A CN 106013992A CN 201610478092 A CN201610478092 A CN 201610478092A CN 106013992 A CN106013992 A CN 106013992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- lock
- lockset
- key
- combination disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
- E05B49/002—Keys with mechanical characteristics, e.g. notches, perforations, opaque marks
- E05B49/006—Keys with mechanical characteristics, e.g. notches, perforations, opaque marks actuating opto-electronic devices
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to locksets on the market, and especially concerns high-end locksets such as electronic telecontrol locks and combination locks. The technology can be used for producing two kinds of locksets, i.e., a light-control key lock and a light-control combination lock. The lockset in the invention is composed of a light beam transmitting end, a light beam receiving end, a photorelay, an uninterruptible power supply, combination sheets (of a key lock) or a combination disk (of a combination lock), obstruction sheets, a key, an electric unlocking device and the like, wherein each combination sheet or the combination disk and each obstruction sheet are provided with a light hole and are installed between the light beam transmitting end and the light beam receiving end inside the lock body. When the lockset is working, the combination sheets or the combination disk are pushed or poked by a key (of the key lock) or by hand (as for the combination lock) to the right position, the light beam transmitting end transmits a light beam to the light beam receiving end; and if the key or the combinations are right, all the light holes in the combination sheets or the combination disk align to be at the same line, the light beam thus can pass through the light holes to reach the light beam receiving end, and after the light beam receiving end receives the light beam, the photorelay outputs power to the unlocking device to unlock the lockset.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to the lockset on market, especially electronic remote-control lock, the high-end lockset such as coded lock.
Background technology
Lockset becomes the requirement of each family already, but the lockset in life robber in the eyes equal to just as void
If a set of lockset advanced again has only to several seconds just can be opened in the hands of unlocking staff, traditional light-dependent control lock, sensing
Lock, although the high-end lockset such as electronic password lock has a highest security performance, but because its structure is complicated, component is numerous etc. because of
Element so that it is be often susceptible to fault, what these high-end lockset either induction lock or coded locks etc. used is all single-chip microcomputer
Mode, and this equipment leaves opportunity to unlocking technique such as electronics decodings, these high-end locksets manufacture because of it simultaneously
High cost, a set of single-chip computer control system is the most hundreds of, the most thousand of, and high cost causes holding at high price, and is difficult to
Adapt to popular demand.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of light-operated mechanical lockset technology, this technology can be used for
Producing the locksets such as light-operated key lock and light-operated coded lock, its circuit part is by beam emissions end, beam reception end, light-operated relay
Device, uninterrupted power source forms, and mechanical part, by cipher chips (key lock) or combination disk (coded lock), barrier flaps, lock body, is met an urgent need and opened
Locking device, key and electric lock-opening device composition, cipher chips or combination disk and barrier flaps have a loophole, cipher chips or
Combination disk is arranged between beam emissions end and beam reception end, is sent light beam by beam emissions end during work, and light beam passes through institute
Having loophole to arrive beam reception end, after beam reception termination receives light, photorelay time delay fills for three seconds to electronic unblanking
Put output to unblank power supply, during lockset work by key (key lock) or manually (coded lock) cipher chips (combination disk) promoted or dials
To correct position, under the effect of inductive switch or hand switch, lock system starts, and beam emissions end is to beam reception end
Sending light beam, owing to key or password are correct, the loophole aligning on all cipher chips (combination disk), beam reception terminates
After receiving light, photorelay makes lockset be opened to unlocking apparatus out-put supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural simulation figure of light-operated key lock.
Fig. 2 is the structural simulation figure of light-operated coded lock.
In figure；(1), cipher chips, (2), loophole, (3), barrier flaps, (4), barrier flaps loophole, (5), lock body, (6),
Beam emissions end, (7), beam reception end, (8), key, (9), photorelay, (10), electric lock-opening device, (11), explosion-proof
Pin, (12), brake cable, (13), uninterruption power source, (14), connecting shaft, (15), combination disk barrier flaps, (16), combination disk are saturating
Unthreaded hole.
Detailed description of the invention
As seen in Figure 1, cipher chips can be divided into strip, semicircle (key lock), circle according to the lockset used
Shapes (coded lock) etc. are variously-shaped, and this technology is when key lock, and cipher chips (1) is strip, semicircle etc., (according to various
Depending on the lockset of type), every cipher chips has on different positions a loophole (2), barrier flaps (3) is fixed on lock body
(5) inside, shape is similar to the cipher chips used, and has loophole (4) on same position, and its effect is to make every password
Sheet is separated from each other in lock body and not affect cipher chips freely-movable, with a piece of cipher chips in lock body (5), and a piece of barrier flaps suitable
Sequence is arranged in order, and in barrier flaps, the two ends of loophole are respectively arranged with a beam emissions end (6) and beam reception end (7), beam emissions
End (6) is made up of high-brightness LED lamp and shell, sends high light to receiving terminal (7) during work, and beam reception end (7) is by photosensitive electricity
Resistance and shell are constituted, can be by controlled power on, transmitting terminal and receiving terminal and barrier flaps after having light to irradiate during work
On loophole form a horizontal line, key (8) according to the shape of lockset can be divided into insert rotate mode and card insert
Mode etc. (depending on various types of locksets) after key inserts lock body, groove on the key cipher chips (1) is pushed away
To correct position, now cipher chips (1) and the upper all of loophole of barrier flaps (3) will be arranged in a line, beam emissions end
(6) light beam sent i.e. may pass through all loopholes and arrives beam reception end (7), and beam emissions end and receiving terminal wire connect
Photorelay (9), photorelay by diode, electric capacity, the electronic devices and components composition such as individual event controllable silicon and relay, its
Effect is that power supply signal inputs after beam reception end (7) receives light photorelay (9), and photorelay is by each
Under the effect of kind of electronic component, time delay three seconds makes lockset open to electric lock-opening device (10) output power supply of unblanking, beam reception end
(7) after disconnected light, the output of photorelay stopping power supply making lockset lock, thus realizes the control to lockset, emergent unlocking device
Being made up of explosion-proof pin (11) and brake cable (12), explosion-proof pin is arranged on lock body through the aperture on lock body, and there is drag-line inside, draws
Rope is connected with the steel wire of brake cable, and the other end of brake cable connects the lock pin on electric lock-opening device (10), and explosion-proof pin (11) is outward
Portion is in full closeding state, when key loss or lock system is malfunctioning cannot open lockset time, available cutting equipment is by explosion-proof pin
Outer front end cut, under the traction of steel wire, lockset can be opened when drag-line is pulled out, time normal, system is by mains-supplied,
In case of during power failure, system will be powered by uninterruption power source (13).
As seen in Figure 2, this technology is when coded lock, and combination disk (13) is based on circular or semicircle, wherein
The heart has aperture, is fixed on lock body in penetrating hole by connecting shaft (14), arranges with a piece of barrier flaps of a piece of combination disk in lock body,
The outside of combination disk (13) is printed on password figure, and internal have loophole (16) in barrier flaps (15), and combination disk uses periphery to keep away
Light designs, and its effect is to block the entrance of outside light and stop the diffusion of internal light, and combination disk can rotate on connecting shaft,
Barrier flaps can not rotate on connecting shaft, and the effect of barrier flaps is to separate combination disk to make it not affect combination disk to turn each other
Dynamic, beam emissions end (6) and beam reception end (7) is had respectively at the two ends of combination disk, its operation principle is identical with key lock, hands
Dynamic when stirring combination disk, if the password of input is correct, the loophole in all combination disk and barrier flaps will be arranged in a line,
The light that beam emissions end sends can be therethrough to beam reception end.
During the lockset work that this fabrication techniques becomes, when key inserts lockset, key cipher chips pushed different positions to,
Or after stirring combination disk, power supply opening, beam emissions end (LED) are lighted by system automatic or manual, if now key or
Password is correct, the loophole aligning on all of cipher chips (combination disk) and barrier flaps, light can from all loopholes it
Between pass, after beam reception end (photoconductive resistance) receives light, photorelay makes lockset beat to unlocking apparatus out-put supply
Opening, after exiting key, cipher chips automatically resets under the effect of gravity or spring, or manual toggle combination disk, cipher chips or password
Loophole on dish is cut off, and light beam can not arrive receiving terminal, and beam reception end breaks photorelay after light will the power supply of output
Disconnecting, now lockset is locked by unlocking apparatus.
Electronic cutting lock device on market is by being decoded the electronic storage device within lockset, or uses electromagnetism
The modes such as interference make it open, and the electronic system of this equipment (photorelay) is single circuit board purely, power supply electricity
Source is uninterrupted power source, does not has analysable storage device in its whole electronic system, so electronic cutting lock device can not be opened
This lockset, owing to photorelay have employed the mode of time delay output, photorelay meeting after photoconductive resistance receives light
Three seconds ability of time delay is to unlocking apparatus out-put supply, so the probability that mechanical type hits code unlatching is the lowest.Traditional technology unlocking equipment,
Probe etc. of unblanking is all the lock pin tram by detecting within lockset and makes lockset open, and the opening ways of coded lock is
The groove detected in combination disk by feel makes lockset open, and this equipment is as to cipher chips (password by light source
Dish) detecting material, other do not have any mechanicalness equipment to touch the loophole on cipher chips (combination disk), due to lock body
Blocking, outside cannot be by the technical tram detecting the upper loophole of cipher chips (combination disk), the peripheral lucifuge of combination disk
Design, makes outer light source can not enter loophole, and when light beam inside sends, no matter the position of loophole is the most correct, outside all without
Leave any vestige and outward appearance perception, so skilled unlocking can not open this lockset.
Claims (10)
1. a light-operated mechanical lockset technology, this technology can be used for producing two kinds of locks such as light-operated key lock and light-operated coded lock
Tool, its circuit part is made up of photorelay, beam emissions end, beam reception end, uninterrupted power source, and mechanical part is by password
Sheet (key lock) or combination disk (coded lock), barrier flaps, lock body, emergent unlocking device, key and electric lock-opening device composition.
2., according to the light-operated mechanical lockset technology described in claim (1), it is characterized in that；Cipher chips or combination disk and barrier flaps
On have a loophole, cipher chips or combination disk are arranged between beam emissions end and beam reception end, during work by key or
Manually shifting cipher chips or combination disk onto correct position, beam emissions end sends light beam, and light beam is arrived by all loopholes
Beam reception end, after beam reception termination receives light, photorelay time delay exports, to electric lock-opening device, electricity of unblanking in three seconds
Source.
3. according to the working method of the light-operated mechanical lockset technology described in claim (1), it is characterised in that；
During the lockset work that 1, this fabrication techniques becomes, when key inserts lockset, key push cipher chips to different position, or
After stirring combination disk, power supply opening, beam emissions end (LED) are lighted by system automatic or manual,
If 2, now key or password are correct, the loophole aligning on all of cipher chips (combination disk) and barrier flaps,
Light can pass between all loopholes,
3, after beam reception termination receives light, photorelay makes lockset open to unlocking apparatus out-put supply,
4, after exiting key, cipher chips automatically resets under the effect of gravity or spring, or manual toggle combination disk, cipher chips or
Loophole in combination disk is cut off, and light beam can not arrive receiving terminal, and beam reception end breaks after light photorelay by output
Power supply disconnects, and now lockset is locked by unlocking apparatus.
4. according to the photorelay described in claim (1), it is characterised in that photorelay is by diode, electric capacity, individual event
The electronic devices and components such as controllable silicon and relay form, and its effect is when beam reception end (photoconductive resistance) (7) receives light
After power supply signal inputted photorelay (9), photorelay by time delay under the effect of various electronic components three seconds to electricity
Dynamic unlocking apparatus (10) exports power supply of unblanking makes lockset open, and after the disconnected light of beam reception end (7), photorelay stops power supply
Output makes lockset lock.
5. according to the beam emissions end described in claim (1), it is characterised in that beam emissions end (6) by high-brightness LED lamp and
Shell is constituted, and sends high light to receiving terminal (7) during work.
6. according to the beam reception end described in claim (1), it is characterised in that beam reception end (7) is by photoconductive resistance and outer
Shell is constituted, can be by controlled power on after having light to irradiate during work.
7. according to the cipher chips described in claim (1), it is characterised in that cipher chips (1) is strip, semicircle etc., (according to
Depending on various types of locksets), every cipher chips has on different positions a loophole (2).
8. according to the combination disk described in claim (1), it is characterised in that combination disk (13) based on circular or semicircle, its
There is aperture at center, is fixed on lock body in penetrating hole by connecting shaft (14), arranges with a piece of barrier flaps of a piece of combination disk, combination disk
(13) outside is printed on password figure, and internal have loophole (16) in barrier flaps (15), and combination disk uses peripheral lucifuge design,
Its effect is to block the entrance of outside light and stop the diffusion of internal light.
9. according to the barrier flaps described in claim (1), it is characterised in that barrier flaps (3) is fixed on the inside of lock body (5), shape
Shape is similar to the cipher chips used, and has loophole (4) on same position, and its effect is to make every cipher chips in lock body internal phase
The most do not affect cipher chips freely-movable.
10. according to the emergent unlocking device described in claim (1), it is characterised in that by explosion-proof pin (11) and brake cable (12)
Composition, explosion-proof pin is arranged on lock body through the aperture on lock body, and inside has drag-line, drag-line to be connected with the steel wire of brake cable, stop
The other end of fare connects the lock pin on electric lock-opening device, when explosion-proof pin is normal outside be in full closeding state, when key is lost
Losing or lock system is malfunctioning when cannot open lockset, the front end of explosion-proof pin is cut, when drag-line is pulled out by available cutting equipment
Under the traction of steel wire, lockset can be opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478092.3A CN106013992A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Light-control mechanical lockset technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478092.3A CN106013992A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Light-control mechanical lockset technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106013992A true CN106013992A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57084445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478092.3A Pending CN106013992A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Light-control mechanical lockset technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106013992A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107909135A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-13 | 四川大学 | A kind of USB flash disk that can prevent data from revealing |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW387030B (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-04-11 | Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd | Electronic lock |
| JP2000356055A (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-26 | Fujita Corp | Lighting system for keyhole |
| CN201111536Y (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-09-10 | 中山市明丰五金制品有限公司 | Lock core with light channel and optoelectronic recognition lock with the same |
| CN201723008U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-26 | 徐泽宏 | Light-operated lock |
| CN202882592U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-17 | 大连职业技术学院 | Photoinduction door lock |
| CN203097489U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-31 | 滨州市技师学院 | Optically-controlled mechanical coded lock |
| CN204152325U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-11 | 李坦 | Light-operated and the mechanical integrated thievery prevention lock of own coding |
| CN204609545U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-02 | 邓云汉 | The pull-type compound lock body of a kind of suction |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610478092.3A patent/CN106013992A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW387030B (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-04-11 | Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd | Electronic lock |
| JP2000356055A (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-26 | Fujita Corp | Lighting system for keyhole |
| CN201111536Y (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-09-10 | 中山市明丰五金制品有限公司 | Lock core with light channel and optoelectronic recognition lock with the same |
| CN201723008U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-26 | 徐泽宏 | Light-operated lock |
| CN202882592U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-17 | 大连职业技术学院 | Photoinduction door lock |
| CN203097489U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-31 | 滨州市技师学院 | Optically-controlled mechanical coded lock |
| CN204152325U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-11 | 李坦 | Light-operated and the mechanical integrated thievery prevention lock of own coding |
| CN204609545U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-02 | 邓云汉 | The pull-type compound lock body of a kind of suction |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107909135A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-13 | 四川大学 | A kind of USB flash disk that can prevent data from revealing |
| CN107909135B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2023-07-07 | 四川大学 | USB flash disk capable of preventing data leakage |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |