CN106677624A - Photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism - Google Patents
Photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677624A CN106677624A CN201611165956.2A CN201611165956A CN106677624A CN 106677624 A CN106677624 A CN 106677624A CN 201611165956 A CN201611165956 A CN 201611165956A CN 106677624 A CN106677624 A CN 106677624A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock ring
- lock
- control
- control circuit
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/20—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles indicating unauthorised use, e.g. acting on signalling devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B71/00—Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0092—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means including means for preventing manipulation by an external magnetic field, e.g. preventing opening by using a strong magnet
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism. The photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism comprises a lock structure and a lock ring control mechanism. The lock structure comprises a lock ring and a tension spring, wherein the tension spring is connected with the lock ring. The lock ring is provided with a clamping pin groove and a magnet. The lock ring control mechanism comprises a motor, a clamping pin piece, a photoelectric switch, a magnetic control switch and a control circuit. The motor is connected with the clamping pin piece, and the motor, the photoelectric switch and the magnetic control switch are connected with the control circuit. According to the photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism, a photoelectric switch system is additionally arranged outside a magnetic switch control system to detect and control the movement of the lock ring; during locking, the motor drives the clamping pin piece to lock the lock ring, and a locking signal of the magnetic control switch and a locking confirming signal of the photoelectric switch are used for conducting double checking and judging on completion of the locking action; and during unlocking, the motor drives the clamping pin piece to reset, an unlocking signal of the photoelectric switch and an unlocking confirming signal of the magnetic control switch are used for conducting double checking and judging on completion of the unlocking action, and therefore overall stability and reliability of a lock are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control for bicycle art is combined.
Background technology
At present, for the thinking of many factors such as environmental conservation, sport and body-building, select bicycle carry out traffic trip,
The citizen for taking exercises are more and more.Particularly because the exploitation of public bicycles and being widely popularized, its cheap use cost, side
Just use and give back pattern, can convenient docking orbit traffic " last one kilometer " the features such as, it is deep to be liked by vast civic,
Popularizing becomes that the public is a kind of daily and the choice for traveling of fashion.
The operation maintenance of public bicycles always restricts the important topic of its development.In the maintenance of bicycle, it is right to need
The switch lock situation of bicycle carries out monitor in real time, to grasp the use state of bicycle.Existing some city bicycle locks
Tool, intellectual monitoring and control are carried out to dead bolt by magnetic control system, with realize for the maintenance and guarantee of bicycle lock, prevent by
Lockset is destroyed and bicycle is accounted for for oneself use by other people.But cost consideration is in order at, the shell of the lockset of public bicycles is generally adopted
With plastic construction, not with anti-interference function, other people just can simply cause the magnetic control system of lockset by one block of Magnet very much
Failure, so as to arbitrarily use bicycle.How so that bicycle lock it is more safe and reliable be the main target of technical staff.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided the lock ring control that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control are combined
Mechanism, its motion by the collaboration of photoswitch and magnetic switch to lock ring is controlled, and improves the reliability of lockset.
Realizing a kind of technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is：The lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control are combined, including lock
Structure and lock ring controlling organization；
The lock construction, including lock ring and extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixed, and the other end is connected with the lock ring；
On lock ring near the extension spring offer with the link position of lock ring together with bayonet lock groove, in bayonet lock groove and the extension spring and lock ring
A Magnet is provided between link position；
The lock ring controlling organization includes motor, bayonet lock piece, photoswitch, magnetic switch and control circuit；The motor
Connect with the bayonet lock piece, the bayonet lock piece faces position of the lock construction in bayonet lock groove when shutting state,
The bayonet lock piece blocks the light emitters of the photoswitch, and the magnetic switch is faced positioned at the lock construction in pass
The position of Magnet during lock status；The motor, the photoswitch and the magnetic switch are electric with the control respectively
Road connects；
When shutting, near magnetic switch, magnetic switch is produced and shuts signal to control circuit transmission, control circuit control Magnet
Electric motor starting processed enters the bayonet lock piece grafting in the bayonet lock groove, while trigger photoswitch feeds back to control circuit by signal
Generation shuts confirmation signal；During unlocking, control circuit receives unlocking instruction, and controlled motor starts the bayonet lock piece from the card
Pull out in cotter way, now lock ring resilience under tension spring tension effect, unlocking signal is fed back to control by bayonet lock piece triggering photoswitch
Circuit processed, while Magnet triggers magnetic switch away from magnetic switch sends unlocking confirmation signal to control circuit.
Further, the power output shaft of the motor is provided with a stroke wheel, the stroke wheel be provided with one it is convex
Point, the stroke wheel is connected by the salient point with the bayonet lock piece.
Further, the lock ring is provided with a drawing handle.
Further, the control circuit also includes interactive module, and the control circuit is by the interactive module and control
Backstage carries out instruction interaction.
Further, the interactive module is selected from least in bluetooth BLE module, NFC module or rfid interrogator
Kind.
The lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control of the present invention is combined, increased outside magnetic switch control system
Motion of the photoswitch system to lock ring is detected and controlled.When shutting, after user's rotation lock ring is locked, control circuit
Controlled motor drives bayonet lock piece to lock lock ring, and by magnetic switch shut signal and photoswitch shut confirmation
Signal carrys out duplication check and judges that shutting action completes, and then will complete signal and be sent to control backstage by interactive module；Unlock
When, control circuit drives bayonet lock piece to reset by interactive module receive user unlocking instruction, then controlled motor, and by photoelectricity
The unlocking signal of switch and the unlocking confirmation signal of magnetic switch carry out duplication check and judge that unlocking action is completed, and then will complete letter
Number sent to control backstage by interactive module, the overall stability of lockset and reliability are lifted with this.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control of the present invention is combined.
Specific embodiment
In order to be able to preferably understand technical scheme, below by specifically embodiment and accompanying drawing is combined
It is described in detail：
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of lock ring controlling organization of photoelectricity and magnetic control combination of the present invention, including lock construction and lock ring control
Mechanism processed.
Lock construction, including lock ring 11 and extension spring 12.One end of extension spring 12 is fixed in the shank of the key of lockset, one end of lock ring 11
It is provided with a union joint 14, extension spring 12 is connected with union joint 14.Position near union joint 14 on lock ring 11 offers one
Road bayonet lock groove 13, offers a Magnet installing port between bayonet lock groove 13 and union joint 14, and Magnet 15 is arranged on Magnet installation
In mouthful.Lock ring 11 is provided with one and pulls the drawing of lock ring 16 for user,.
Lock ring controlling organization is arranged in the tapered end of lockset, including motor 21, stroke wheel 22, bayonet lock piece 23, photoswitch
24th, magnetic switch 25 and control circuit 26.Motor 21, photoswitch 24 and magnetic switch 25 are connected respectively with control circuit 26；
The power output shaft of motor 21 is provided with a stroke wheel 22, and stroke wheel 22 is provided with a salient point, and stroke wheel 22 is convex by this
Point is connected with bayonet lock piece 23.Bayonet lock piece 23 faces position of the lock construction in the bayonet lock groove 13 when shutting state, bayonet lock piece 23
Block the light emitters of photoswitch 24.The power that motor 21 is provided can drive bayonet lock piece 23 to move back and forth, and touch
Luminous electric switch 24 is to the sending signal of control circuit 26.Magnetic switch 25 faces the magnetic being in positioned at lock construction when shutting state
The position of ferrum 15, when Magnet 15 is close or away from magnetic switch, magnetic switch all can be triggered, and send to control circuit
Signal.Control circuit 26 also includes interactive module, and interactive module is in bluetooth BLE module, NFC module or rfid interrogator
At least one, control circuit 26 carries out instruction interaction by the interactive module and control backstage.
When carrying out shutting operation, user only needs to stir downwards drawing 16, and the Magnet 15 on lock ring 11 is near magnetic switch
25, the generation of magnetic switch 25 shuts signal and transmits to control circuit 26, and the controlled motor 21 of control circuit 26 starts bayonet lock piece 23
Grafting is entered in bayonet lock groove 13, while triggering photoswitch 24 and signal being fed back to into control circuit generation confirmation signal is shut.Control
Circuit 26 according to shutting signal and shut the duplication check of confirmation signal judging that shutting action has completed, and by the signal
By interactive module to the transmission of control backstage.When this avoid using single magnetic switch lock ring control system, someone makes
Simply make magnetic switch fail with Magnet, fraud system completely shuts action, then arbitrarily use bicycle.
During unlocking, control circuit 26 receives the unlocking instruction that user sends by interactive module, and controlled motor 21 starts will
Bayonet lock piece 23 is pulled out from bayonet lock groove 13, now lock ring 11 under the pulling force effect of extension spring 12 without the need for manual intervention automatic rebounding,
Unlocking signal is fed back to control circuit 26 by the triggering photoswitch 24 of bayonet lock piece 23, while Magnet 15 is triggered away from magnetic switch 25
Magnetic switch 25 to control circuit 26 sends unlocking confirmation signal.Control circuit 26 is according to unlocking signal and unlocking confirmation signal
Duplication check has been completed judging unlocking action, and by the signal by interactive module to the transmission of control backstage, lifted with this
Stability and reliability that lockset is used.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above be intended merely to explanation the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above
Change, modification all will fall in the range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control are combined, including lock construction and lock ring controlling organization, it is characterised in that：
The lock construction, including lock ring and extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixed, and the other end is connected with the lock ring；In lock ring
It is upper near the extension spring offer with the link position of lock ring together with bayonet lock groove, in bayonet lock groove and the extension spring and the connection of lock ring
A Magnet is provided between position；
The lock ring controlling organization includes motor, bayonet lock piece, photoswitch, magnetic switch and control circuit；The motor and institute
The connection of bayonet lock piece is stated, the bayonet lock piece faces position of the lock construction in bayonet lock groove when shutting state, described
Bayonet lock piece blocks the light emitters of the photoswitch, and the magnetic switch is faced to be in positioned at the lock construction and shuts shape
The position of Magnet during state；The motor, the photoswitch and the magnetic switch connect respectively with the control circuit
Connect；
When shutting, near magnetic switch, magnetic switch is produced and shuts signal to control circuit transmission, control circuit control electricity Magnet
Machine starts to enter the bayonet lock piece grafting in the bayonet lock groove, produces while triggering photoswitch and signal being fed back to into control circuit
Shut confirmation signal；During unlocking, control circuit receives unlocking instruction, and controlled motor starts the bayonet lock piece from the bayonet lock groove
Middle pull-out, now lock ring resilience under tension spring tension effect, bayonet lock piece triggers photoswitch and unlocking signal is fed back to into control electricity
Road, while Magnet triggers magnetic switch away from magnetic switch sends unlocking confirmation signal to control circuit.
2. the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity according to claim 1 and magnetic control are combined, it is characterised in that the motor
Power output shaft be provided with a stroke wheel, the stroke wheel is provided with a salient point, the stroke wheel by the salient point with
The bayonet lock piece connection.
3. the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity according to claim 1 and magnetic control are combined, it is characterised in that the lock ring
It is provided with a drawing handle.
4. the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity and magnetic control according to claim 1-3 any one is combined, its feature exists
In the control circuit also includes interactive module, and the control circuit carries out instruction friendship by the interactive module and control backstage
Mutually.
5. the lock ring controlling organization that a kind of photoelectricity according to claim 4 and magnetic control are combined, it is characterised in that the interaction
At least one of the module in bluetooth BLE module, NFC module or rfid interrogator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611165956.2A CN106677624A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611165956.2A CN106677624A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677624A true CN106677624A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58868214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611165956.2A Withdrawn CN106677624A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Photoelectricity and magnetic control combined lock ring control mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677624A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107165496A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-15 | 东峡大通（北京）管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of detection method of intelligent bicycle lock and lock switch |
| CN107476679A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 邱永玉 | Automatically controlled bicycle lock |
| CN108005478A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-08 | 裘倩倩 | Intelligent switch timing locking structure and public bicycle |
| CN109707234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-03 | 深圳市新越微电子有限公司 | A kind of smart lock |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611165956.2A patent/CN106677624A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107165496A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-15 | 东峡大通（北京）管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of detection method of intelligent bicycle lock and lock switch |
| CN107476679A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 邱永玉 | Automatically controlled bicycle lock |
| CN108005478A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-08 | 裘倩倩 | Intelligent switch timing locking structure and public bicycle |
| CN109707234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-03 | 深圳市新越微电子有限公司 | A kind of smart lock |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |