CN106013789A - Formwork reinforcing tool and method for reinforcing external corner formwork through the same - Google Patents

Formwork reinforcing tool and method for reinforcing external corner formwork through the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106013789A
CN106013789A CN201610496842.XA CN201610496842A CN106013789A CN 106013789 A CN106013789 A CN 106013789A CN 201610496842 A CN201610496842 A CN 201610496842A CN 106013789 A CN106013789 A CN 106013789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
fastener
pier
split bolt
row
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Granted
Application number
CN201610496842.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106013789B (en
Inventor
白正茂
王俊增
杨树泉
靳刚
高永民
龚飞
张东坡
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SHANDONG SANJIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
SHANDONG SANJIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG SANJIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
SHANDONG SANJIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610496842.XA priority Critical patent/CN106013789B/en
Publication of CN106013789A publication Critical patent/CN106013789A/en
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Publication of CN106013789B publication Critical patent/CN106013789B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a formwork reinforcing tool and a method for reinforcing an external corner formwork through the same, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. According to the technical scheme, the formwork reinforcing tool comprises a jack and a special buckling piece. The jack comprises a lead screw A with an external thread and a special nut which is in threaded connection with the lead screw A, a plurality of rocker holes into which rockers can be inserted are formed in the outer side wall of the special nut, and a U-shaped supporting plate is fixed to one end of the lead screw A; the special buckling piece comprises a first semicircular buckling piece body and a second semicircular buckling piece body, wherein one end of the first semicircular buckling piece body is rotationally connected with one end of the second semicircular buckling piece body through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first buckle piece body is connected with the other end of the second buckling piece body through a bolt, a buckling piece arm is fixedly connected outside the first buckling piece body and arranged in the radial direction of the first buckling piece body, and a screw hole is formed in the buckling piece arm. According to the formwork reinforcing tool and the method, the special-design formwork reinforcing tool is adopted in cooperation with the universal reinforcing technology, the traditional external-corner-formwork supporting method is changed into a pulling-tying mode, pulling-tying prestress is generated accordingly, and the external corner formwork is firmly reinforced.

Description

A kind of moldboard reinforcing tool and utilize its method carrying out external angle formwork reinforcing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moldboard reinforcing tool, a kind of instrument reinforced for external angle formwork, belong to In technical field of building construction.The invention still further relates to one utilize this moldboard reinforcing tool to carry out external angle formwork to add Solid method
Background technology
Current cast-in-place concrete shear wall external angle formwork reinforces current techique generally: 1, first install shearing Wall external corner two adjacent side metope template is also reinforced;2, use fastener (general utility tool) by sun at shear wall external corner Angle two adjacent side metope formwork reinforcement connects with steel tube;3, use step fastener and timber wedge that external angle formwork is fastened. Said method is the most firm due to external angle formwork reinforcing, often produces concrete shear force wall sun in work progress The problem such as mould, spillage is run at angle, thus causes quality defect of concrete.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple in construction, easy construction, Utilize it to carry out formwork reinforcement to be prevented from running the quality problems such as mould, spillage.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of moldboard reinforcing tool, its feature It is: include that jacking, dedicated fastener, described jacking include with externally threaded screw mandrel A and described screw mandrel A Threaded specialized nut, the lateral wall of described specialized nut is provided with multiple rocking bar hole that can be inserted into rocking bar, One end of described screw mandrel A is fixed with U-shaped supporting plate;Described dedicated fastener includes that one end is passed through a rotating shaft and can be turned After the semicircular fastener one linked together and semicircular fastener two, fastener one and fastener two fasten dynamicly Intermediate formation is a circle, and the other end of described fastener one and fastener two is bolted, described fastener one External stability connect have a fastener arm, described fastener arm being radially arranged along fastener one, on described fastener arm It is provided with screw hole.
Further, for ease of installing, the screw hole on described fastener arm is being radially arranged along fastener one Bar hole.
Further, for ease of installing steel pipe, one of them side of described supporting plate is shorter than another side.
Present invention also offers and a kind of utilize above-mentioned moldboard reinforcing tool to carry out shear wall end head formwork reinforcing Method, it comprises the steps:
(1) before using steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards to install shear wall termination according to current techique The template of rear both sides is also reinforced, and install the template of shear wall termination end face simultaneously, is wherein used for reinforcing shearing Before and after wall termination, upper row's steel pipe of the horizontal steel tube of two side templates or lower row's steel pipe the most do not stretch out the termination of template;
(2) dedicated fastener is arranged on the above-mentioned of both sides before and after shear wall termination and does not stretches out the upper of form stop On row's steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe and fasten, and make fastener arm on both sides fastener one the most upward or the most down;
(3) the above-mentioned upper row's steel pipe not stretching out form stop of both sides or the position of lower row's steel pipe front and back respectively Jacking described in installing in the end of shear wall end, the threaded shank portion of the screw mandrel A of described jacking is inserted In the end of above-mentioned steel pipe, rotation specialized nut is coordinated to regulate by rocking bar with the rocking bar hole on specialized nut The protruded length of screw mandrel A, makes the inner vertical face of described supporting plate be slightly shorter than the outside of shear wall end flitch Face, and make specialized nut be close to the end at steel pipe;
(4) on above-mentioned supporting plate, place the wherein row of horizontal steel being used for fixing the end face template of shear wall termination Pipe, then this horizontal steel tube and be respectively mounted between the dedicated fastener of both sides before and after shear wall termination right Drawing bolt, the wherein one end of split bolt screw hole in dedicated fastener passes, and disposes for solid the most again Determine another row of horizontal steel pipe of the end face template of shear wall termination, and arrange 3 outside this two row of horizontal steel pipe Shape card is connected with the other end of described split bolt, is fastened by split bolt.
Present invention also offers and a kind of utilize above-mentioned moldboard reinforcing tool to carry out big external corner part template to add Solid method, it comprises the steps:
(1) steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards are used to install big external corner two adjacent side according to current techique Template and reinforce, wherein for reinforcing in the horizontal steel tube of big external corner two adjacent side template, two wherein Upper row's steel pipe in row of horizontal steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe and the lower row's steel pipe in two row of horizontal steel pipes of another side or Upper row's steel pipe intersection stretches out big external corner, and every remaining horizontal steel tube does not the most stretch out external corner end;
(2) dedicated fastener it is separately mounted on the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end and fastens, and Make fastener arm down or upward;
(3) respectively the end of the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end install described in jacking, described The threaded shank portion of the screw mandrel A of jacking is inserted in the end of the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end, logical Cross rocking bar coordinates rotation specialized nut to regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A with the rocking bar hole on specialized nut, makes Wherein the inner vertical face of described supporting plate on one side contacts with the horizontal steel tube stretching out big external corner of another side, and Specialized nut is made to be close to the end at steel pipe;
(4) outside of the horizontal steel tube stretching out big external corner in above-mentioned intersection arranges three vertical steel pipes, and these are three years old Root vertical steel pipe lays respectively in the different spaces formed by the steel tube place intersected, then vertical steel pipe with Between every dedicated fastener on one side, split bolt, the wherein one end of split bolt spiral shell in dedicated fastener are installed Rod aperture passes, and the other end of split bolt connects 3 shape cards, is fastened by split bolt.
Present invention also offers a kind of method utilizing above-mentioned moldboard reinforcing tool to carry out pier formwork reinforcement, It comprises the steps:
(1) steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards are used to install both sides before and after pier according to current techique And the template of neighbouring metope reinforcing, and install the template of pier end face, before being wherein used for reinforcing pier simultaneously Upper row's steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe of the horizontal steel tube of rear two side templates the most do not stretch out beyond pier;
(2) before and after pier, both sides above-mentioned does not stretches out facing of the upper row's steel pipe beyond pier or lower row's steel pipe It is respectively mounted special button on nearly pier end and the above-mentioned upper row's steel pipe at pier inner corner trim or lower row's steel pipe Part also fastens, and before and after pier, the fastener arm on two of the both sides fasteners one closing on pier end is the most upward Or the most down;
(3) before and after pier, the above-mentioned of both sides does not stretches out the upper row's steel pipe beyond pier or lower row's steel pipe respectively Close on pier end end install described in jacking, the threaded shank portion of the screw mandrel A of described jacking insert Enter in the end of above-mentioned steel pipe, coordinate rotation specialized nut to adjust by rocking bar with the rocking bar hole on specialized nut The protruded length of joint screw mandrel A, makes the inner vertical face of described supporting plate be slightly shorter than the outside of pier end flitch Face, and make specialized nut be close to the end at steel pipe, then place on above-mentioned supporting plate and be used for fixing pier end A wherein row of horizontal steel pipe of head mould plate, and at this horizontal steel tube with close on both sides before and after pier end It is respectively mounted split bolt, the wherein one end of split bolt spiral shell in dedicated fastener between two dedicated fastener Rod aperture passes, and disposes another row of horizontal steel pipe for fixing pier end head formwork the most again, and this two row The other end of 3 shape cards and described split bolt is set outside the horizontal steel tube fixing pier end head formwork Connect, fastened by split bolt;
(4) hole of both walls face die plate is drilled in metope template, at this being parallel to closing on of pier minor face Hole wears split bolt, and one end of this split bolt passes in the above-mentioned dedicated fastener being positioned at pier inner corner trim Screw hole is the most connected, and the other end of split bolt closes on the outside of metope template by 3 shape cards with this Horizontal steel tube connects, and is fastened by split bolt.
The present invention is by using the moldboard reinforcing tool of particular design and combining general reinforcement technique, by tradition sun Angle formwork erection method is changed to a kind of drawknot mode, and thus produces drawknot prestressing force so that external angle formwork It is firm to reinforce, and is difficult to the situations such as race mould occur, thus eliminates present in current techique during cast concrete Concrete shear force wall external corner easily runs the problem such as mould, spillage, it is ensured that construction quality, be a kind of economic and practical, Easy to operate, the practicality technology of reliable in quality, has good promotion prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the jacking in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the screw mandrel A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the specialized nut in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the dedicated fastener in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the front view carrying out shear wall end head formwork reinforcing in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the front view carrying out big external corner part formwork reinforcement in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 10 is the right view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the top view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the front view carrying out pier formwork reinforcement in the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Figure 13 is the top view of Figure 12;
In figure, 1 is jacking, and 2 is dedicated fastener, and 3 is screw mandrel A, and 4 is specialized nut, and 5 is steel pipe, and 6 are Supporting plate, 7 is threaded rod, and 8 is rocking bar hole, and 9 is rotating shaft, and 10 is fastener one, and 11 is screw hole, and 12 are Fastener arm, 13 is bolt, and 14 is fastener two, and 15 is front side flitch, and 16 is template, and 17 is end face flitch, 18 is the horizontal steel tube of end, and 19 is 3 shape cards, and 20 is split bolt, and 21 is the horizontal steel tube of front side, 23 is the horizontal steel tube of rear side, and 24 is the flitch of big external corner adjacent side one, and 25 is the flitch of big external corner adjacent side two, 26 is vertical steel pipe, and 27 is the horizontal steel tube of big external corner adjacent side two, and 28 is the horizontal steel tube of big external corner adjacent side one, 29 is metope template, and 30 is metope flitch, and 31 is pier template, and 32 is flitch on front side of pier, and 33 is wall Buttress termination flitch, 34 is pier termination horizontal steel tube, and 35 is pier front side horizontal steel pipe, and 36 is fixing metope The horizontal steel tube of template, 37 is horizontal steel tube on rear side of pier.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is further illustrated:
Embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-Fig. 6, being a kind of moldboard reinforcing tool, it includes jacking 1, dedicated fastener 2, institute State the specialized nut 4 that jacking 1 includes threadeding with described screw mandrel A3 with externally threaded screw mandrel A3, The lateral wall of described specialized nut 4 is provided with multiple rocking bar hole 8 that can be inserted into rocking bar, the one of described screw mandrel A3 End is fixed with U-shaped supporting plate 6.Described dedicated fastener 2 includes that one end is passed through a rotating shaft 9 and is rotatably coupled Semicircular fastener 1 together and semicircular fastener 2 14, fastener 1 and fastener 2 14 fasten Rear intermediate formation is a circle, and the other end of described fastener 1 and fastener 2 14 is bolted, institute The external stability connection stating fastener 1 has a fastener arm 12, and described fastener arm 12 is along the radial direction of fastener 1 Arranging, described fastener arm 12 is provided with screw hole 11.
For ease of installing, the screw hole 11 on described fastener arm 12 is the bar being radially arranged along fastener 1 Shape hole.
For ease of installing steel pipe, one of them side of described supporting plate 6 is shorter than another side.
Dedicated fastener 2 in the present embodiment is a kind of fastener being fastened on steel pipe, wherein, fastener 1 Can 9 rotate to open fastener or Guan Bi fastener around the shaft with fastener 2 14, fastener 1 and fastener 2 14 it Between connect and fasten by bolt 13.
The present invention need in use the general split bolt with fixed form and 3 shape cards with the use of, execute In man-hour, being screwed by specialized nut 4 on screw mandrel A3, screwed one end of screw mandrel A3 is inserted for solid In the end of the steel pipe 5 of solid plate, dedicated fastener 2 is arranged on the steel pipe of fixed form and fastens, One end of split bolt through dedicated fastener fastener arm 12 on screw hole 11, the other end of split bolt with 3 shape cards connect, and are then fastened by split bolt.
The other parts of the present embodiment use known technology, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of the moldboard reinforcing tool described in embodiment 1 is utilized to carry out shear wall end The method of head formwork reinforcement, it comprises the steps:
(1) install according to current techique initially with steel pipe, flitch, split bolt 20,3 shape card 19 and cut The template of both sides reinforcing before and after power wall termination, formwork reinforcement use arrange outside template two row of horizontal steel pipes, Some flitches, utilize 3 shape cards 19 and split bolt 20 to reinforce, meanwhile install shear wall termination The template of end face, wherein for reinforcing upper row's steel pipe of the front side horizontal steel pipe 21 of template on front side of shear wall termination (or lower row's steel pipe) and for reinforcing upper row's steel pipe of rear side horizontal steel tube 23 of template on rear side of shear wall termination (or lower row's steel pipe) does not the most stretch out form stop, and should be the row's of being all steel pipe or be all lower row's steel pipe;
(2) dedicated fastener 2 is arranged on the upper row's steel pipe not stretching out form stop of front side horizontal steel pipe 21 The upper row's steel pipe (or lower row's steel pipe) not stretching out form stop of (or lower row's steel pipe) and rear side horizontal steel tube 23 Go up and fasten, and make both sides dedicated fastener 2 fastener 1 on fastener arm 12 the most upward or simultaneously simultaneously Down;
(3) the front side horizontal steel pipe 21 of form stop and being positioned at of rear side horizontal steel tube 23 are not being stretched out respectively The jacking 1 described in steel tube end part installation of shear wall end, the thread rod part of the screw mandrel A3 of described jacking 1 In dividing the end inserting above-mentioned steel pipe, coordinate rotation special by rocking bar with the rocking bar hole 8 on specialized nut 4 Nut 4, regulates the protruded length of screw mandrel A3, makes the inner vertical face of described supporting plate 6 be slightly shorter than shear wall The lateral surface of end flitch 17, and make specialized nut 4 be close to the end at steel pipe;
(4) on above-mentioned supporting plate 6, place the horizontal steel tube 18 being used for fixing the end face template of shear wall termination In a wherein row of horizontal steel pipe, the then dedicated fastener 2 on this horizontal steel tube and front side horizontal steel pipe 21 And between the dedicated fastener 2 on rear side horizontal steel tube 23, it is respectively mounted split bolt 20, split bolt 20 Wherein one end screw hole 11 in dedicated fastener passes, and disposes the end for fixing shear wall termination the most again Another row of horizontal steel pipe in the horizontal steel tube 18 of face die plate, and 3 shapes are set outside this two row of horizontal steel pipe Card 19 is connected with the other end of described split bolt 20, uses common practice to be carried out tightly by split bolt Gu.
Other parts in the present embodiment all use prior art, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6 and Fig. 9-Figure 11, a kind of the moldboard reinforcing tool described in embodiment 1 is utilized to enter The method of the big external corner part formwork reinforcement of row, it comprises the steps:
(1) steel pipe, flitch, split bolt 20,3 shape card 19 is used to install big external corner according to current techique The template of two adjacent sides is also reinforced, formwork reinforcement use current techique arrange outside template two row of horizontal steel pipes, Some flitches, utilize 3 shape cards 19 and split bolt 20 to reinforce, and are wherein used for reinforcing big external corner two adjacent In the horizontal steel tube 28 of the big external corner adjacent side one of cheek board and the horizontal steel tube 27 of big external corner adjacent side two, wherein Under in the upper row's steel pipe in two row of horizontal steel pipes on one side or lower row's steel pipe and two row of horizontal steel pipes of another side Row's steel pipe or upper row's steel pipe intersection stretch out big external corner, and every remaining horizontal steel tube does not the most stretch out external corner end;
(2) dedicated fastener 2 is separately mounted to the horizontal steel tube 28 of big external corner adjacent side one and big external corner adjacent side The horizontal steel tube 27 of two do not extend out on the horizontal steel tube of external corner end and fasten, and making the fastener of dedicated fastener 2 Arm 12 is down or upward;
(3) respectively in the horizontal steel tube 28 of big external corner adjacent side one and the horizontal steel tube 27 of big external corner adjacent side two The horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end end install described in jacking 1, the screw mandrel A3's of described jacking 1 Threaded shank portion is inserted in the end of the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end, by rocking bar and special spiral shell Rocking bar hole 8 on female 4 coordinates rotation specialized nut 4 to regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A3, makes described supporting plate The inner vertical face of 6 contacts with the horizontal steel tube stretching out big external corner of another side, and makes specialized nut 4 be close to The end of steel pipe;
(4) outside of the horizontal steel tube stretching out big external corner in above-mentioned intersection arranges three vertical steel pipes 26, should Three vertical steel pipes 26 lay respectively in the different spaces formed by the steel tube place intersected, then at vertical steel Installing split bolt 20 between pipe 26 and every dedicated fastener 2 on one side, wherein one end of split bolt 20 is certainly Screw hole 11 in dedicated fastener 2 passes, and the other end of split bolt 20 connects 3 shape cards 19, uses logical Fastened by split bolt by way.
Other parts in the present embodiment all use prior art, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 1-6 and Figure 12-Figure 13, a kind of the moldboard reinforcing tool described in embodiment 1 is utilized to enter The method of row pier formwork reinforcement, it comprises the steps:
(1) before using steel pipe, flitch, split bolt 20,3 shape card 19 to install pier according to current techique Rear both sides and the template of neighbouring metope are also reinforced, and formwork reinforcement uses current techique to arrange two rows outside template Horizontal steel tube, some flitches, utilize 3 shape cards 19 and split bolt 20 to reinforce, and install wall simultaneously The template of buttress end face, wherein for reinforcing upper row's steel pipe of the pier front side horizontal steel pipe 35 of template on front side of pier Or lower row's steel pipe and for reinforcing upper row's steel pipe of horizontal steel tube 37 on rear side of the pier of template on rear side of pier or lower row Steel pipe does not stretches out beyond pier, and should be the row's of being all steel pipe or be all lower row's steel pipe;
(2) respectively on rear side of pier front side horizontal steel pipe 35 and pier horizontal steel tube 37 do not stretch out pier with The pier end of closing on of outer upper row's steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe is installed dedicated fastener 2 and fastens and before pier It is positioned on upper row's steel pipe of side horizontal steel tube 35 or lower row's steel pipe at pier inner corner trim and dedicated fastener 2 is installed the tightliest Gu, before and after pier, the fastener arm 12 on two of the both sides fasteners 1 closing on pier end is the most upward Or the most down;
(3) on rear side of pier front side horizontal steel pipe 35 and pier, horizontal steel tube 37 is provided with dedicated fastener respectively Upper row's steel pipe of 2 or the jacking 1 described in steel tube end part installation closing on pier end of lower row's steel pipe, described The threaded shank portion of the screw mandrel A3 of jacking 1 is inserted in the end of above-mentioned steel pipe, by rocking bar and specialized nut 4 On rocking bar hole 8 coordinate and rotate specialized nut 4 and regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A3, make described supporting plate 6 Inner vertical face is slightly shorter than the lateral surface of pier end flitch 33, and makes specialized nut 4 be close at steel pipe End, then places the pier termination horizontal steel tube 34 for fixing pier end head formwork on above-mentioned supporting plate 6 In a wherein row of horizontal steel pipe, and at this horizontal steel tube with close on before and after pier end two of both sides Being respectively mounted split bolt 20 between dedicated fastener 2, wherein one end of split bolt 20 is in dedicated fastener 2 Screw hole 11 pass, dispose the most again for fixing the pier termination horizontal steel tube 34 of pier end head formwork In another row of horizontal steel pipe, and arrange 3 outside the horizontal steel tube of pier end head formwork this two row for fixing Shape card 19 is connected with the other end of described split bolt 20, uses common practice to be carried out by split bolt Fastening;
(4) hole of both walls face die plate 29 is drilled in metope template being parallel to closing on of pier minor face, Wear split bolt 20 in this hole, one end of this split bolt 20 through above-mentioned be positioned at pier inner corner trim special Screw hole 11 on fastener 2 is the most connected, and the other end of split bolt 20 is faced with this by 3 shape cards 19 The horizontal steel tube 36 in the outside of nearly metope template connects, and uses common practice to be fastened by split bolt.
Other parts in the present embodiment all use prior art, do not repeat them here.

Claims (6)

1. a moldboard reinforcing tool, is characterized in that: include jacking (1), dedicated fastener (2), described top Torr (1) includes the special spiral shell threadeded with externally threaded screw mandrel A (3) with described screw mandrel A (3) Female (4), the lateral wall of described specialized nut (4) is provided with multiple rocking bar hole (8) that can be inserted into rocking bar, institute The one end stating screw mandrel A (3) is fixed with U-shaped supporting plate (6);Described dedicated fastener (2) includes that one end leads to Cross semicircular fastener one (10) and semicircular fastener two that a rotating shaft (9) can be rotationally connected (14), after fastener one (10) and fastener two (14) fasten, intermediate formation is a circle, described fastener one (10) Being bolted with the other end of fastener two (14), the external stability of described fastener one (10) connects to be had One fastener arm (12), described fastener arm (12) being radially arranged along fastener one (10), described fastener arm (12) It is provided with screw hole (11).
Moldboard reinforcing tool the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described fastener arm (12) Screw hole (11) be the bar hole being radially arranged along fastener one (10).
Moldboard reinforcing tool the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described supporting plate (6) One of them side be shorter than another side.
4. the moldboard reinforcing tool utilized described in claim 1 carries out the side of shear wall end head formwork reinforcing Method, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) before using steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards to install shear wall termination according to current techique The template of rear both sides is also reinforced, and install the template of shear wall termination end face simultaneously, is wherein used for reinforcing shearing Before and after wall termination, upper row's steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe of the horizontal steel tube of two side templates the most do not stretch out form stop;
(2) dedicated fastener (2) is arranged on the above-mentioned of both sides before and after shear wall termination and does not stretches out template end On upper row's steel pipe of head or lower row's steel pipe and fasten, and make the fastener arm (12) on both sides fastener one (10) Simultaneously the most upward or the most down;
(3) the above-mentioned upper row's steel pipe not stretching out form stop of both sides or the position of lower row's steel pipe front and back respectively Jacking (1) described in installing in the end of shear wall end, the screw mandrel A's (3) of described jacking (1) Threaded shank portion is inserted in the end of above-mentioned steel pipe, by rocking bar and the rocking bar hole (8) on specialized nut (4) Coordinate rotation specialized nut (4) to regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A (3), make the interior of described supporting plate (6) Side vertical is slightly shorter than the lateral surface of shear wall end flitch, and makes specialized nut (4) be close at steel pipe End;
(4) a wherein row of the upper end face template placed for fixing shear wall termination of above-mentioned supporting plate (6) Horizontal steel tube, then between this horizontal steel tube and the dedicated fastener (2) being positioned at both sides before and after shear wall termination Being respectively mounted split bolt, the wherein one end of split bolt screw hole (11) in dedicated fastener passes, Dispose another row of horizontal steel pipe being used for fixing the end face template of shear wall termination the most again, and in this two draining Arrange 3 shape cards outside flat steel pipe to be connected with the other end of described split bolt, carried out tightly by split bolt Gu.
5. the moldboard reinforcing tool utilized described in claim 1 carries out the side of big external corner part formwork reinforcement Method, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards are used to install big external corner two adjacent side according to current techique Template and reinforce, wherein for reinforcing in the horizontal steel tube of big external corner two adjacent side template, two wherein Upper row's steel pipe in row of horizontal steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe and the lower row's steel pipe in two row of horizontal steel pipes of another side or Upper row's steel pipe intersection stretches out big external corner, and every remaining horizontal steel tube does not the most stretch out external corner end;
(2) dedicated fastener (2) is separately mounted on the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end the tightliest Gu, and make fastener arm (12) down or upward;
(3) respectively at the jacking (1) described in the installation of the end of the above-mentioned horizontal steel tube not extending out external corner end, The threaded shank portion of the screw mandrel A (3) of described jacking (1) inserts the above-mentioned horizontal steel not extending out external corner end In the end of pipe, coordinate rotation specialized nut (4) with the rocking bar hole (8) on specialized nut (4) by rocking bar Regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A (3) so that it is the inner vertical face of middle described supporting plate (6) with The horizontal steel tube contact stretching out big external corner of another side, and make specialized nut (4) be close to the end at steel pipe;
(4) outside of the horizontal steel tube stretching out big external corner in above-mentioned intersection arranges three vertical steel pipes, and these are three years old Root vertical steel pipe lays respectively in the different spaces formed by the steel tube place intersected, then vertical steel pipe with Installing split bolt between every dedicated fastener (2) on one side, wherein one end of split bolt is from dedicated fastener (2) On screw hole (11) pass, the other end of split bolt connects 3 shape cards, is carried out tightly by split bolt Gu.
6. utilize the method that the moldboard reinforcing tool described in claim 1 carries out pier formwork reinforcement, its Feature is: comprise the steps:
(1) steel pipe, flitch, split bolt, 3 shape cards are used to install both sides before and after pier according to current techique And the template of neighbouring metope reinforcing, and install the template of pier end face, before being wherein used for reinforcing pier simultaneously Upper row's steel pipe or lower row's steel pipe of the horizontal steel tube of rear two side templates the most do not stretch out beyond pier;
(2) before and after pier, both sides above-mentioned does not stretches out facing of the upper row's steel pipe beyond pier or lower row's steel pipe It is respectively mounted special button on nearly pier end and the above-mentioned upper row's steel pipe at pier inner corner trim or lower row's steel pipe Part (2) also fastens, the fastener on two of the both sides fasteners one (10) closing on pier end before and after pier Arm (12) is simultaneously the most upward or the most down;
(3) before and after pier, the above-mentioned of both sides does not stretches out the upper row's steel pipe beyond pier or lower row's steel pipe respectively Close on pier end end install described in jacking (1), the screw mandrel A (3) of described jacking (1) Threaded shank portion insert in the end of above-mentioned steel pipe, by the rocking bar hole (8) on rocking bar and specialized nut (4) Coordinate rotation specialized nut (4) to regulate the protruded length of screw mandrel A (3), make the interior of described supporting plate (6) Side vertical is slightly shorter than the lateral surface of pier end flitch, and makes specialized nut (4) be close to the end at steel pipe Portion, then at the upper wherein row of horizontal steel pipe placed for fixing pier end head formwork of above-mentioned supporting plate (6), And pacify respectively between this horizontal steel tube and two dedicated fastener (2) closing on both sides before and after pier end Dress split bolt, the wherein one end of split bolt screw hole (11) in dedicated fastener passes, the most again Dispose another row of horizontal steel pipe for fixing pier end head formwork, and be used for fixing pier termination this two row Arrange 3 shape cards outside the horizontal steel tube of template to be connected with the other end of described split bolt, by drawing spiral shell Bolt fastens;
(4) hole of both walls face die plate is drilled in metope template, at this being parallel to closing on of pier minor face Hole wears split bolt, and one end of this split bolt passes the above-mentioned dedicated fastener (2) being positioned at pier inner corner trim On screw hole (11) connected, the other end of split bolt closes on metope mould by 3 shape cards with this The horizontal steel tube in the outside of plate connects, and is fastened by split bolt.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162444A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-08 中冶建工集团有限公司 C-shaped pipes card and the shear wall end template fixed structure for using the pipe clamp
CN109184212A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 A kind of shear wall cast-in-situ template short side ruggedized construction and its construction method

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JPH09144313A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-03 Washiyuu Sangyo Kk Reinforcing apparatus of form corner part and fastening structure of form corner part
CN202596171U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-12-12 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 A beam die fixing device capable of being adjusted according to change of a beam cross-section
CN203403678U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-22 刘满意 External corner lock for building
CN203755675U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-08-06 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Shear wall column end template fastening device
CN105625710A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-01 张海文 Concrete formwork support device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09144313A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-03 Washiyuu Sangyo Kk Reinforcing apparatus of form corner part and fastening structure of form corner part
CN202596171U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-12-12 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 A beam die fixing device capable of being adjusted according to change of a beam cross-section
CN203403678U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-22 刘满意 External corner lock for building
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184212A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 A kind of shear wall cast-in-situ template short side ruggedized construction and its construction method
CN109162444A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-08 中冶建工集团有限公司 C-shaped pipes card and the shear wall end template fixed structure for using the pipe clamp
CN109162444B (en) * 2018-11-13 2024-06-11 中冶建工集团有限公司 C-shaped pipe clamp and shear wall end template fixing structure adopting same

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