CN106012597A - Weaving method for imitated yarn-dyed chinlon down-proof shell fabric - Google Patents
Weaving method for imitated yarn-dyed chinlon down-proof shell fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106012597A CN106012597A CN201610344196.5A CN201610344196A CN106012597A CN 106012597 A CN106012597 A CN 106012597A CN 201610344196 A CN201610344196 A CN 201610344196A CN 106012597 A CN106012597 A CN 106012597A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- weaving
- chinlon
- amino
- warp thread
- weft yarn
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/39—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/001—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
- D06P3/241—Polyamides; Polyurethanes using acid dyes
Abstract
The invention provides a weaving method for imitated yarn-dyed chinlon down-proof shell fabric. The weaving method comprises the steps of preparing warps and wefts and plainly weaving the warps and the wefts; refining and dyeing the warps and the wefts, utilizing acid dye to dye the warps and the wefts, adding substance containing amino during a dyeing process and utilizing more amino to attract negative ions in the acid dye to fully dye the warps and the wefts; calendaring; utilizing oily AC down-proof glue to coat the warps and the wefts. Thus, the weaving method breaks through a technical form of a traditional fabric weaving method, is concise and clear in technique and especially adopts the principle that the acid dye is used to dye the warps and the wefts in dyeing, amino and carboxyl in chinlon can dissociate in water to generate positive ions to attract negative ions-O3S-D generated in dyeing liquor of the acid dye, and more amino is utilized to attract negative ions in the acid dye to fully dye the warps and the wefts. Due to the fact that the principle is adopted for chinlon high-amino yarn, and more particles containing amino are added in producing and slicing, chinlon high-amino yarn is deeper in coloring than general chinlon in dyeing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, be specifically related to the method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre.
Background technology
Along with the development of textile technology, the former material of a series of fabric occurs, how to utilize these novel raw-material characteristics to develop novel fabric, become each textile enterprise and problem that research staff will think deeply.
At present, for nylon knitted fabric, by all many restrictions on producing, for current nylon knitted fabric produces.The first raw white precursor dyes, and rises the biggest, and the difference of production batch, and color all exists certain difference, separately produces the friendship phase the longest, has the most also elongated the integral production cycle of fabric.The second color spinning, adds Masterbatch when spinning, although this kind of method avoids the color distortion caused because of production batch, but rise the biggest, and to spend the biggest manpower and materials to clean board during the conversion of different colours silk, for color spinning, the selection of color is very restricted.The third, stamp colour combination is knitted, because being chinlon material, although chinlon stamp achieves quite great development in recent years, but cost is the most of a relatively high, with regard to 20D chinlon Nylon Taffeta cold-transfer printing list stamp expense just at 9 yuan 12 yuan one meter, also limit the development in amount of the chinlon printed fabric
Along with the development of society, people, to following the fashion property of garment material and personalization, except the requirement of clothing function also requires that the visual impact sense of clothing simultaneously, have the two-color fabric highlighting color, can bring strong joyful sense to people.
Affected by World Economics, textile clothing is for first single in order and follow-up return single ratio and present big change, the most a lot of garment enterprises are first single before 2013: return list=7:3, but nearly 2 years are affected by World Economics, garment enterprise tightens up to the circulating fund, first single: to return list=3:7, the most this phenomenon requires that the production response speed of fabric enterprise is quite fast, because the garment marketing limited time in garment enterprise per season.And the color-woven fabric production cycle is relatively long, it is difficult to adapt to the requirement quickly produced that present garment enterprise requires.
In each operation of cloth weaving process, dyeing process has vital impact to foregoing problems.
In consideration of it, the problems referred to above are furtherd investigate by inventor, this case is then had to produce.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of concise in technology to understand, dye more smooth and easy efficient and abundant, uniform and stable, cloth quality is high, the method for weaving of the practical colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses such technical scheme:
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare warp thread and weft yarn, carry out plain weave weaving;
(2) carry out refine and dye, acid stain is utilized to dye during dyeing, in dyeing course, weft yarn uses high amino chinlon, amino content reaches 90wt%, containing the most positively charged amino in high amino chinlon, react with the pigment cation in acid stain, make the weft yarn of fabric be formed deeply and contaminate effect;
(3) press polish is carried out;
(4) oiliness AC anti-floss glue is utilized to carry out coating.
In described step (1),
Warp thread uses N-20/24FD FDY;Weft yarn uses N-20D/24F FD FDY+N-20D/24F FDY grenadine;With always through 13360,64 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wear palm fibre mode be 1-8 page along wearing, upper machine filling density 130/in;
Or, warp thread includes A warp thread and B warp thread, A warp thread is N-20D/24F SD FDY, and B warp thread is N-20D/24F FDY, and warping is arranged as A warp thread: B warp thread is 36:36, circulate 185.5 times, with always through 13356,62.5 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wear palm fibre mode be 1-8 page along wearing, upper machine filling density 170/in;Weft yarn includes A weft yarn and B weft yarn, and A weft yarn is N-20D/24F SD FDY, and B weft yarn is N-20D/24F FDY, and lines uses plain weave.
In described step (3), at 165-175 DEG C, use without gallbladder anti-floss press polish.
In described step (3), at 168-172 DEG C, use nylon return pulley to press 3-5 time with suitable pressure and speed, make yarn become flat, make the distance between the yarn of intersection reduce.
After described step (1), also carry out embryo cloth inspection;Anti-floss test is also carried out after described step (3).
After using technique scheme, the method for weaving of the colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre of the present invention, break through the process form of traditional cloths method for weaving, concise in technology understands, especially acid stain is utilized to dye during dyeing, amino and carboxyl in chinlon produce cation at dissociation in water, attract the anion produced in dye liquor from acid stain-O3S-D, utilizes more amino to attract the anion in acid stain fully to dye, and chinlon height amino yarn utilizes this principle just, adds more particle containing amino when producing section, and when dyeing, chinlon colouring conventional on year-on-year basis is deeper.Compared with prior art, the method for weaving of the colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre of the present invention, its concise in technology understands, dyes more smooth and easy efficient and abundant, and uniform and stable, cloth quality is high, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical scheme is explained further, it is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare warp thread (raw white yarn) and weft yarn (raw white yarn), carry out plain weave weaving;
(2) carry out refine and dye, acid stain is utilized to dye during dyeing, in dyeing course, weft yarn uses high amino chinlon, amino content reaches 90wt%, containing the most positively charged amino in high amino chinlon, react with the pigment cation in acid stain, make the weft yarn of fabric be formed deeply and contaminate effect;
(3) press polish is carried out;
(4) oiliness AC anti-floss glue is utilized to carry out coating.
The concise in technology of the present invention understands, especially utilizes acid stain to dye during dyeing, and amino and carboxyl in chinlon produce cation at dissociation in water, attract the anion produced in dye liquor from acid stain-O3S-D, utilizes more amino to attract the anion in acid stain fully to dye, and chinlon height amino yarn utilizes this principle just, adds more particle containing amino when producing section, and when dyeing, chinlon colouring conventional on year-on-year basis is deeper.The present invention uses the double-colored anti-velvet fabric that high amino chinlon (raw white yarn) and conventional chinlon (raw white yarn) are combined.Using raw white silk to obtain obvious two-color effect by dyeing, and rise the lowest, minimum 100 meters just can produce (using little cylinder to produce), and the production to different colors is all to use same embryo cloth.Separately, response speed is also fast, and the list of general next color can go out finished product in 3 days.
Chinlon acid stain colouring principle: amino and carboxyl in chinlon produce cation at dissociation in water, attract the anion produced in dye liquor from acid stain-O3S-D, process schematically as follows,
In chinlon, amino and carboxyl dissociate in water:
+H3N-W-COO-
The anion colouring process that after dissociation, cation attraction dyestuff produces in dye liquor:
Chinlon height amino yarn utilizes this principle just, adds more particle containing amino when producing section, and when dyeing, chinlon colouring conventional on year-on-year basis is deeper.
Preferred first embodiment, in described step (1), warp thread uses N-20/24FD FDY (delustring chinlon);Weft yarn uses N-20D/24F FD FDY (delustring chinlon)+N-20D/24F FDY (high amino chinlon) grenadine;With always through 13360,64 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wear palm fibre mode be 1-8 page along wearing, upper machine filling density 130/in.High amino chinlon (raw white yarn) is embodied as with conventional chinlon (raw white yarn) combination, and the first high amino chinlon (raw white yarn) carries out the grid-connected processing of secondary with conventional chinlon (raw white yarn).
Preferred second embodiment, in described step (1), warp thread includes A warp thread and B warp thread, and A warp thread is N-20D/24F SD FDY (half light chinlon), B warp thread is N-20D/24F FDY (high amino chinlon), warping is arranged as A warp thread: B warp thread is 36:36, circulates 185.5 times, with always through 13356,62.5 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wear palm fibre mode be 1-8 page along wearing, upper machine filling density 170/in;Weft yarn includes A weft yarn and B weft yarn, and A weft yarn is N-20D/24F SD FDY (half light chinlon), and B weft yarn is N-20D/24F FDY (high amino chinlon), and lines uses plain weave.High amino chinlon (raw white yarn) carries out permutation and combination with conventional chinlon (raw white yarn), can be embodied on single warp-wise and arrange, or arrange in single broadwise, or arrange through broadwise simultaneously.
Preferably, in described step (3), at 165-175 DEG C, use without gallbladder anti-floss press polish.It is further preferred that in described step (3), at 168-172 DEG C, use nylon return pulley to press 3-5 time with suitable pressure and speed, make yarn become flat, make the distance between the yarn of intersection reduce.Temperature concretely 165 DEG C, 166 DEG C, 167 DEG C, 168 DEG C, 169 DEG C, 170 DEG C, 171 DEG C, 172 DEG C, 173 DEG C, 174 DEG C or 175 DEG C, with 170 DEG C as optimum efficiency.Concrete operations can be, uses the board of nylon return pulley, at a temperature of 170 degree, presses 4 times by suitable pressure and speed.
Preferably, after described step (1), also carry out embryo cloth inspection, to judge according to the length of each section of filling density during design during the inspection of embryo cloth, in order to avoid erroneous judgement and error of omission.Anti-floss test is also carried out after described step (3).
The method for weaving of the colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre of the present invention, high amino chinlon (raw white yarn) can be adjusted according to actual requirement with the permutation and combination method of conventional chinlon (raw white yarn) and design;The concrete mode of the inspection of embryo cloth and the test of anti-floss can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The actual temp of press polish can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out the suitably change of similar thinking to it or modifies, and all should be regarded as the patent category without departing from the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the method for weaving of the colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) prepare warp thread and weft yarn, carry out plain weave weaving;
(2) carry out refine and dye, during dyeing, utilizing acid stain to dye, in dyeing course,
Weft yarn uses high amino chinlon, and amino content reaches 90wt%, containing more positively charged in high amino chinlon
The amino of lotus, reacts with the pigment cation in acid stain, makes the weft yarn of fabric form deep dye
Effect;
(3) press polish is carried out;
(4) oiliness AC anti-floss glue is utilized to carry out coating.
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: in described step (1),
Warp thread uses N-20/24FD FDY;Weft yarn uses N-20D/24F FD FDY+N-20D/24F FDY
And grenadine;With always through 13360,64 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wearing palm fibre mode is 1-8
Page is suitable to be worn, upper machine filling density 130/in;
Or, warp thread includes A warp thread and B warp thread, and A warp thread is N-20D/24F SD FDY, and B warp thread is
N-20D/24F FDY, warping is arranged as A warp thread: B warp thread is 36:36, circulates 185.5 times, with always
Through 13356,62.5 plumages/in steel button, enter button method 3/enter, wear palm fibre mode be 1-8 page along wearing,
Upper machine filling density 170/in;Weft yarn includes A weft yarn and B weft yarn, and A weft yarn is N-20D/24F SD FDY,
B weft yarn is N-20D/24F FDY, and lines uses plain weave.
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be: in described step (3), at 165-175 DEG C, use without gallbladder anti-floss press polish.
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre the most according to claim 3, it is special
Levy and be: in described step (3), at 168-172 DEG C, use nylon return pulley with suitable pressure
Power and speed are pressed 3-5 time, make yarn become flat, make the distance between the yarn of intersection reduce.
The method for weaving of a kind of colour combination anti-velvet fabric of picture-weaving in silk synthetic fibre the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be: after described step (1), also carry out embryo cloth inspection;After described step (3)
Also carry out anti-floss test.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610344196.5A CN106012597A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Weaving method for imitated yarn-dyed chinlon down-proof shell fabric |
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CN201610344196.5A CN106012597A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Weaving method for imitated yarn-dyed chinlon down-proof shell fabric |
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Cited By (1)
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CN108588955A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-28 | 吴江市兰天织造有限公司 | A kind of production method of bilayer gradual change nylon down-filling cloth |
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