CN106012240A - Double-layer billet of fire hose and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Double-layer billet of fire hose and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106012240A
CN106012240A CN201610562894.2A CN201610562894A CN106012240A CN 106012240 A CN106012240 A CN 106012240A CN 201610562894 A CN201610562894 A CN 201610562894A CN 106012240 A CN106012240 A CN 106012240A
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China
Prior art keywords
warp
fire hose
belt
shuttle
double
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CN201610562894.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106012240B (en
Inventor
王秋良
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FUJIAN FIRE CONTROL OF WATER POWER COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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FUJIAN FIRE CONTROL OF WATER POWER COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Application filed by FUJIAN FIRE CONTROL OF WATER POWER COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO LTD filed Critical FUJIAN FIRE CONTROL OF WATER POWER COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Priority to CN201610562894.2A priority Critical patent/CN106012240B/en
Publication of CN106012240A publication Critical patent/CN106012240A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D37/00Circular looms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0094Belts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a double-layer billet of a fire hose. The preparation method is characterized by adopting a two-shuttle circular weaving machine for warp and weft weaving, wherein a warp hole position group is arranged on a table of the two-shuttle circular weaving machine in a circular ring; warps are threaded on the warp hole position group at intervals of four (or the multiple of four) positions; two shuttles of the two-shuttle circular weaving machine draw respective wefts to simultaneously move along shuttle orbits and continuously pass through cloth fells carrying out periodic opening and twisting operations from respective thread separating discs; the two thread separating discs of the two shuttles respectively adopt one-up three-down and two-up two-down modes for opening and twisting or respectively adopt one-up three-down and three-up one-down modes for opening and twisting. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that on the basis of the principle of warp and weft weaving of existing two-shuttle circular weaving machines, by reasonably designing warp and weft threading, the prepared double-layer billet structure has a concise and reasonable layer distribution mode, has high double layer cooperation degree, is very beneficial to cooperating with lining layers and also has excellent softness while the pressure and wear resistance is improved, so that the fire hose with excellent comprehensive properties is finally obtained.

Description

A kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire hose technical field, specifically refer to a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The made-up belt of fire hose is monolayer braid structure at present, is lining into a rubber layer in this monolayer braid, constitutes The basic structure of fire hose.This kind of its pressure anti-wear performance of made-up belt layer of fire hose is limited, and in application, easily abrasion ruptures, and leads Cause that inner liner is the most aging leaks, finally affect the service life of fire hose.Having made-up belt at present is double braid layer, uses Monolayer braid is overcome easily to wear and tear the problem ruptured.But, the manufacture method of current double-deck made-up belt is to use twice volume Knitting or two-layer suit comes together to realize, regardless of which kind of mode, there is the problem that inside and outside two-layer cannot fit tightly, internal layer also holds Easily occur that fold affects the flatness of rubber layer, easily cause explosion problem.Have ectonexine at present to make simultaneously, but Owing to making and designing unreasonable, applied braiding apparatus is complicated, makes loaded down with trivial details, and weaving method limitation, obtained Double-deck made-up belt pliability poor, finally affect the combination property of made-up belt.
In consideration of it, the problems referred to above are furtherd investigate by inventor, and the fire hose proposing a kind of novelty is double-deck Made-up belt and preparation method thereof, this case thus produces.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of the present invention is to provide the manufacture method of a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt, and method is flexible, reasonable, wound Newly, the obtained combination property that double-deck made-up belt is fire hose brings very big benifit.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of manufacture method of fire hose bilayer made-up belt, use two shuttle circular looms through knitting device, this two shuttle circular loom On board, annulus is laid with through string holes hyte, warp in string holes hyte with empty four or the multiple threading of four;Two shuttle circles Two shuttles of loom draw respective parallel and run along shuttle operation track simultaneously, and continuously through by respective noseplate Making periodically to open the fell that twist is made, the equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one two under type on three times and two and opens strand, Or the equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one a under type on three times and three and opens strand.
Described warp uses one mode of two lines threading in the corresponding hole site through string holes hyte.
Adjacent some of described warp are a unit group, and this warp has at least one unit group, the warp of this unit group Shuffling is used to have the warp of luminous fiber.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt, this fire hose bilayer made-up belt is by described Manufacture method prepares, and in employing one, on three times and two, two under type are opened strand and prepared double-layer integrated fire hose bilayer made-up belt, In employing one, on three times and three, a under type is opened strand and is prepared double-deck split type fire hose bilayer made-up belt.
After using such scheme, the manufacture method of the present invention a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt, relative to prior art Have the beneficial effects that: on the basis of being beneficial to existing two shuttle circular loom longitude and latitude the Knitting Principle, by appropriate design warp and parallel threading, Its middle longitude in string holes hyte with empty four or the multiple threading of four, parallel uses particular form to open strand threading, so Preparing bilayer zone blank structure (having one and split two kinds), layer distribution mode is succinctly reasonable, and made-up belt bilayer fitness is high, the most sharp In with the coordinating of inner liner, while improving pressure anti-wear performance, also bring prior art to be beyond one's reach the softness of excellence Performance, finally can obtain the fire hose of high comprehensive performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section that fire hose bilayer made-up belt of the present invention is split type;
Fig. 2 is fire hose bilayer made-up belt of the present invention split type longitude and latitude the Knitting Principle figure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of fire hose bilayer made-up belt integral type of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fire hose bilayer made-up belt integral type longitude and latitude the Knitting Principle figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the warp threading schematic diagram that fire hose bilayer made-up belt of the present invention is split type;
Fig. 6 is the parallel threading schematic diagram that fire hose bilayer made-up belt of the present invention is split type.
Label declaration
Double-deck made-up belt 1
The outer parallel of back weft line 21 22
The outer warp of back warp line 31 32.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this case is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
This case relates to the manufacture method of a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt, uses two shuttle circular looms to carry out through knitting device, and two The routine work principle of shuttle circular loom is not elaborated.On the board of this two shuttle circular loom, annulus is laid with through string holes position Group (has position, 478 holes), for warp threading.
Warp in string holes hyte with empty four or the multiple threading of four, threading is tried one's best around annulus hole hyte in uniformly Wiring.Double-deck made-up belt, the most adjacent four of warp is one group of setting, and corresponding two shuttles respectively configure a receipts limit warp.Kong Wei If surplus one group of group is not empty four situations (empty 2), pull strings or break line treatment.
Two shuttle circular looms have two shuttles, these two shuttle each self-configuring one noseplates.Parallel has inside and outside two groups, right Answer two shuttles to draw respective parallel to run along shuttle operation track simultaneously, and continuously make week through by respective noseplate Phase property opens the fell that twist is made.The equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one two under type on three times and two and opens strand, or The equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one a under type on three times and three and opens strand.
In described employing one, on three times and three, a under type opens strand, and prepared is double-deck split type fire hose bilayer zone Base.As shown in Fig. 1-2, Fig. 5, it is identical through parallel radical that the inside and outside two-layer of this double-deck split type made-up belt is used, and parallel group has Having inside and outside stacked back weft line 21 and outer parallel 22, warp group has inside and outside stacked back warp line 31 and outer warp 32.Wherein adopt Strand is opened so that back warp line 31 interweaves with back weft line 21 plain weave, outer warp 32 and outer parallel by a under type on one three times and three 22 plain weaves interweave.Specifically such as the signal of Fig. 2, four L1/L2/L3/L4 of one group of warp, back weft line 21 is corresponding makees (L4) three on Under (L1/L2/L3) wear latitude, outer parallel 22 is corresponding to be made (L2/L3/L4) once (L1) on three and wears latitude, the double braid so constituted Layer is as it is shown in figure 5, back warp line 31 interweaves with back weft line 21 plain weave, and outer warp 32 interweaves with outer parallel 22 plain weave.
Described split bilayer made-up belt, the bilayer of this split is used unanimously and to use synchronization braiding through parallel radical, Passing through self trim during synchronizing braiding, make the inside and outside double-deck fitness reach highly consistent, internal layer closely can paste with outer layer Closing, beneficially liner floor height fitness liner is arranged, and internal layer density is slightly above outer layer density and the two micro-dislocation, so makes made-up belt Pressure anti-wear performance compare general dual layer more preferably;It addition, compare existing one or split double-decker, obtained by the present invention Split double-layer made-up belt has taken into account high fitness and overall high flexibility, and combination property has difference and the raising of matter.Existing split Twice braiding of double-deck employing or two-layer suit mode, two-layer coordinates the best, and overall flexibility is brought certain impact by it; The braiding of existing integrated two-layer structure realizes double-layer integrally by tie line, not only weaves complexity, and the softness of made-up belt The best.
In described employing one, on three times and two, two under type open strand, and prepared is double-layer integrated fire hose bilayer zone Base.As shown in Fig. 3-4, Fig. 6, this bilayer made-up belt, its parallel group has inside and outside stacked back weft line 21 and outer parallel 22, warp group There is inside and outside stacked back warp line 31 and outer warp 32.In employing one, on three times and two, two under type open strand so that back warp line 31 Interweaving with back weft line 21 plain weave, outer warp 32 interweaves with parallel group (back weft line 21 and outer parallel 22) plain weave.Concrete showing such as Fig. 4 Meaning, four L1/L2/L3/L4 of one group of warp, on the corresponding work one of back weft line 21, (L4) three times (L1/L2/L3) wear latitude, outer parallel On 22 corresponding works two, (L3/L4) two times (L1/L2) wear latitude, and as shown in Figure 6, back warp line 31 is with inner for the double braid layer so constituted Parallel 21 plain weave interweaves, and outer warp 32 interweaves with parallel group (back weft line 21 and outer parallel 22 are overall as one) plain weave.
Described integrated two-layer made-up belt, by specific through parallel weaving manner, i.e. by arranging through parallel and compile flexibly Knitting combination, be configured to double-layer integrated structure, two interlayers are without additionally arranging knot line, but utilize the spirit of inside and outside line dexterously Live and coordinate, not only realize one and connect, and inside and outside line keeps that inside and outside double-deck stacked (i.e. back warp line remains and is stacked in outer warp Inner side), while being greatly improved pressure anti-wear performance, integral type fitness is high, brings the softness of excellence, but also It is beneficial to and the coordinating of inner liner, finally gives the double-deck made-up belt fire hose of high comprehensive performance.
In the preferred fabrication embodiment be given, described warp uses one mode of two lines in the corresponding hole site through string holes hyte Interior threading.The then integral type obtained by correspondence or Split double-layer made-up belt, its back warp line 31 and outer warp 32 all use two lines one Stock structure, so makes the compactness height of the made-up belt prepared, and wear-resistant intensity is more preferably.
Preferably, adjacent some of described warp are a unit group, and this warp has at least one unit group, this unit group Warp use shuffling to have the warp of luminous fiber.Obtained integral type or Split double-layer made-up belt is so made to have along belt length The phosphor strip that direction extends, has fluorescence indicating effect.Providing specific embodiment, unit group is provided with relative two group, corresponding double Layer made-up belt is constituted two relative phosphor strip structures.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done with scope of the invention as claimed and Modify, the scope of the claims in the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. the manufacture method of a fire hose bilayer made-up belt, it is characterised in that: use two shuttle circular looms through knitting device, this two shuttle On the board of circular weaving machine, annulus is laid with through string holes hyte, warp in string holes hyte with empty four or four multiple wear Line;Two shuttles of two shuttle circular looms draw respective parallel along shuttle run track run simultaneously, and continuously through by Each noseplate makees periodically to open the fell that twist is made, and the equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one on three times and two two times Mode opens strand, or the equinoctial line dish of two shuttles is respectively adopted on one a under type on three times and three and opens strand.
The manufacture method of a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described warp uses One mode of two lines threading in the corresponding hole site through string holes hyte.
The manufacture method of a kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the phase of described warp Adjacent some is a unit group, and this warp has at least one unit group, and the warp of this unit group uses shuffling to have luminous fiber Warp.
4. a fire hose bilayer made-up belt, it is characterised in that: this fire hose bilayer made-up belt is arbitrary by the claims 1-3 The described manufacture method of item prepares, and in employing one, on three times and two, two under type are opened strand and prepared double-layer integrated fire hose bilayer Made-up belt, in employing one, on three times and three, a under type is opened strand and is prepared double-deck split type fire hose bilayer made-up belt.
CN201610562894.2A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of fire hose bilayer made-up belt and preparation method thereof Active CN106012240B (en)

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CN106012240B CN106012240B (en) 2018-10-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019047373A1 (en) * 2017-09-09 2019-03-14 江苏未来消防水带技术研究有限公司 High-strength water hose with double-warp twill weave structure
CN109703080A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-03 泉州市三星消防设备有限公司 A kind of bilayer fire hose production technology
CN110592770A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-20 深圳市骏鼎达新材料股份有限公司 Thermal shrinkage protective sleeve
CN111549418A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-18 上海华森消防科技发展有限公司 Belt blank weaving structure of ultrahigh-pressure water hose and water hose woven by same
WO2022028320A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 五行科技股份有限公司 Hose reinforcement layer and manufacturing method therefor, and hose cage-type forming device and forming method therefor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2441504Y (en) * 2000-09-01 2001-08-08 南通蒋氏消防安全器材有限公司 Wear resistant anti-high pressure fire fighting water hose
CN201581201U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-15 北京五洲燕阳特种纺织品有限公司 Four-shuttle circular weaving machine capable of weaving double-layer cloth
CN104147734A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-11-19 浙江恒安消防安全设备有限公司 Fire hose with double-layer hose billet and manufacturing method of fire hose with double-layer hose billet
CN104264314A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Method for designing multi-layer cylindrical fabric
CN104534194A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-22 陆宋瑞 A fire hose with a double-layer mixing braiding structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2441504Y (en) * 2000-09-01 2001-08-08 南通蒋氏消防安全器材有限公司 Wear resistant anti-high pressure fire fighting water hose
CN201581201U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-15 北京五洲燕阳特种纺织品有限公司 Four-shuttle circular weaving machine capable of weaving double-layer cloth
CN104147734A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-11-19 浙江恒安消防安全设备有限公司 Fire hose with double-layer hose billet and manufacturing method of fire hose with double-layer hose billet
CN104264314A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Method for designing multi-layer cylindrical fabric
CN104534194A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-22 陆宋瑞 A fire hose with a double-layer mixing braiding structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019047373A1 (en) * 2017-09-09 2019-03-14 江苏未来消防水带技术研究有限公司 High-strength water hose with double-warp twill weave structure
CN109703080A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-03 泉州市三星消防设备有限公司 A kind of bilayer fire hose production technology
CN110592770A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-20 深圳市骏鼎达新材料股份有限公司 Thermal shrinkage protective sleeve
CN111549418A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-18 上海华森消防科技发展有限公司 Belt blank weaving structure of ultrahigh-pressure water hose and water hose woven by same
WO2022028320A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 五行科技股份有限公司 Hose reinforcement layer and manufacturing method therefor, and hose cage-type forming device and forming method therefor

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Address after: 362300 Nanan City, Fujian Province, the United States and the United States and China peak Industrial Zone

Applicant after: Hydraulic fire fighting Technology Co Ltd

Address before: 362300 Nanan City, Fujian Province, the United States and the United States and China peak Industrial Zone

Applicant before: Fujian Fire Control of Water Power Complete Equipment Co.,Ltd.

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