CN106011947A - 360-degree rotating device for cathode used for electrolyzing rare earth metal - Google Patents

360-degree rotating device for cathode used for electrolyzing rare earth metal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106011947A
CN106011947A CN201610574567.9A CN201610574567A CN106011947A CN 106011947 A CN106011947 A CN 106011947A CN 201610574567 A CN201610574567 A CN 201610574567A CN 106011947 A CN106011947 A CN 106011947A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
column
negative electrode
cathode bar
rotary apparatuss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610574567.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶理科
杜爱光
马朝阳
甘家毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hezhou City Jin Lee New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hezhou City Jin Lee New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hezhou City Jin Lee New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hezhou City Jin Lee New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610574567.9A priority Critical patent/CN106011947A/en
Publication of CN106011947A publication Critical patent/CN106011947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • C25C7/025Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/34Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 360-degree rotating device for a cathode used for electrolyzing a rare earth metal. The device comprises a cross beam and a base, wherein a cathode bar is connected to a position below one end of the cross beam; the other end of the cross beam is equipped with a height adjusting device which is used for driving the cathode bar to move up and down; a rotating structure, which is a structure that the cathode bar can rotate by 360 degrees around a rotating axis, is connected between the height adjusting device and the base; the rotating axis is vertical to the level. According to the device, the cathode bar can be moved leftwards and rightwards according to the production requirement; the operation is simple, so that the working intensity of production workers can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved; meanwhile, the risk that the whole device collapses during the process of moving the cathode bar can be avoided, and the safety is high.

Description

A kind of re metal electrolyzing 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of negative electrode
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rare Earth Electrolysis field, particularly relate to a kind of 360 ° of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode rotation Rotary device.
Background technology
At present, Rare Earth Electrolysis cathode assembly substantially uses do mechanization operation, i.e. uses motor to make negative electrode Can move up and down, for negative electrode crane.But this crane can only move up and down, can not be along level Direction rotates.In process of production, producers it is frequently necessary to anticathode position and carry out up and down Adjust.The adjustment up and down of negative electrode realizes by controlling motor.However it is necessary that when moving left and right negative electrode, Then need manually to prize crane.And cathode bar fragility is big, it is susceptible to fracture, and the heaviest, Such left and right adjusts mode and brings great inconvenience to production, strengthens the labor intensity of producers, And during prizing, there is the danger that negative electrode crane collapses, jeopardize the lives and properties of producers Safety.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode, it can root Needing to move left and right cathode bar according to production, simple to operate, the work reducing producers is strong Degree, improves production efficiency, simultaneously it can be avoided that cathode bar whole device in moving process occurs The danger collapsed, safety is high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of 360 ° of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode to rotate dress Putting, including crossbeam, the lower section of described crossbeam one end connects cathode bar;It also includes base, crossbeam The other end be provided with the arrangement for adjusting height for driving described cathode bar to move up and down, described height is adjusted Be connected between regulating device with described base and have rotational structure, described rotational structure for can make cathode bar around Its axis of rotation carries out 360 ° of structures rotated, described axis of rotation and horizontal plane.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rotational structure includes the column being vertically arranged and is provided with The sleeve of inner chamber, the lower end of described column is fixing with described base to be connected, and described sleeve is set in column On, it is axis hole matched in clearance between the two, sleeve is the structure that can rotate around the axle center of column, set Cylinder is connected with described arrangement for adjusting height.
Bottom as the further improvement of the present invention, the top of described column and described barrel bore Between be point cantact.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the top of described column is hemisphere structure.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described arrangement for adjusting height includes being arranged on described crossbeam One end and be set in the slip cap in described sleeve lateral wall, described slip cap is can be along the side of sleeve The structure that wall slides up and down.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described slip cap is provided with roller, and described roller is positioned at Between slip cap and described sleeve, roller contacts with sleeve.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described arrangement for adjusting height also includes solid with described sleeve The fixed motor connected, the outfan of described motor is provided with capstan winch, between described capstan winch and described slip cap Connect and have rope;The both sides on sleeve top are equipped with a pulley, and it is sliding that described rope hangs over said two On wheel;The center of gravity of described cathode bar, motor center of gravity coplanar with the vertical axis of described column.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described sleeve is provided with can be by itself and column locking Trip bolt.
As the further improvement of the present invention, between top and the lower sides of column of described base Being provided with at least three gripper shoe, described gripper shoe is distributed on the surrounding of column.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of the re metal electrolyzing negative electrode of the present invention have following Advantage:
1, rotational structure can make cathode bar rotate about axle center to carry out 360 ° of rotations, and producers can Need cathode bar is moved left and right according to production, simple to operate, reduce the work of producers Intensity, improves production efficiency, simultaneously it can be avoided that cathode bar whole device in moving process occurs The danger collapsed, safety is high;
2, rotational structure includes column and the sleeve being vertically arranged, and sleeve is set on column, its structure Simply, production cost is low, and ruggedness is good;
3, the bottom of the top of column and barrel bore is point cantact, more laborsaving during rotation, degree of accuracy is high; The top preferred hemisphere structure of column, its mechanical property is more stable and is not easy to damage, and ruggedness is good;
4, arrangement for adjusting height includes slip cap, its simple in construction, and production cost is low;
5, slip cap is provided with roller, and when slip cap moves, roller rolls on sleeve, frictional force The least, mobile more convenient, component wear degree is low;
6, arrangement for adjusting height also includes and motor, and the rope that slip cap is connected between its with motor hangs , slip cap can be made to move up and down along sleeve by controlling electric machine rotation, thus realize cathode bar Move up and down, easy to operate, laborsaving and control accurately;
7, sleeve rotates to desired location around column, both is locked by trip bolt, Ji Kegu Determine cathode bar;
8, the gripper shoe between base and column, so that 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of whole negative electrode are more stable, It is not easy the situation occurring collapsing in use.
By description below and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention will become more fully apparent, and these accompanying drawings are used for Explain embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under, Accompanying drawing during face describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, comes for those of ordinary skill in the art Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of re metal electrolyzing 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of negative electrode.
In figure, 1, cathode bar;2, crossbeam;3, slip cap;4, rope;5, pulley;6, sliding Wheel installing plate;7, roller;8, motor;9, motor mounting plate;10, base;11, gripper shoe; 12, sleeve;13, trip bolt;14, column.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described.
Embodiment 1
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of re metal electrolyzing 360 ° of negative electrode rotation Rotary device, including crossbeam 2.The lower section of crossbeam 2 one end connects cathode bar 1.It also includes base 10, The other end of crossbeam 2 is provided with the arrangement for adjusting height for driving cathode bar 1 to move up and down.Highly adjust It is connected between regulating device with base 10 and has rotational structure.Rotational structure can make cathode bar 1 rotate about Axle center carries out 360 ° of rotations, axis of rotation and horizontal plane.Producers can be right according to producing needs Cathode bar 1 moves left and right, simple to operate, reduces the labor intensity of producers, improves Production efficiency, simultaneously it can be avoided that there is the danger collapsed in cathode bar 1 whole device in moving process, Safety is high.
Rotational structure includes the column 14 being vertically arranged and the sleeve 12 being provided with inner chamber.Column 14 times Hold be connected fixing with base 10.Sleeve 12 is set on column 14, joins for axis hole gap between the two Closing, sleeve 12 can rotate around the axle center of column 14, and sleeve 12 is connected with arrangement for adjusting height, its Simple in construction, production cost is low, and ruggedness is good.
It is point cantact between top and the bottom of sleeve 12 inner chamber of column 14, more laborsaving during rotation, Degree of accuracy is high.The top of column 14 is hemisphere structure, and the bottom of sleeve 12 inner chamber is planar structure. The top of column 14 can also use pinnacle structure.The present embodiment preferred hemisphere structure, its mechanical property Energy is more stable and is not easy to damage, and ruggedness is good.
Arrangement for adjusting height includes the one end being arranged on crossbeam 2 and is set in the slip on sleeve 12 sidewall Set 3.Slip cap 3 can slide up and down along the sidewall of sleeve 12, its simple in construction, and production cost is low.
Slip cap 3 is provided with multiple roller 7, roller 7 between slip cap 3 and sleeve 12 and with Sleeve 12 contacts.When slip cap 3 moves up and down, roller 7 rolls on sleeve 12, friction Power is the least, and mobile more convenient, component wear degree is low.
Arrangement for adjusting height also includes that motor 8, motor 8 are reducing motor.Set on the sidewall of sleeve 12 There is horizontally disposed motor mounting plate.Motor 8 is arranged on motor mounting plate 9.The output of motor 8 End is provided with capstan winch, and being connected between capstan winch with slip cap 3 has rope 4.Sleeve 12 top is fixedly connected with The pulley installing plate 6 of strip.The two ends of pulley installing plate 6 are mounted on a pulley 5, two pulleys The Plane of rotation of 5 is coplanar.Described rope 4 hangs on two pulleys 5.Rotate i.e. by controlling motor 8 Slip cap 3 can be made to move up and down along sleeve 12, thus realize moving up and down of cathode bar 1, operation side Just, laborsaving and control accurately.
Column 14 is between cathode bar 1 and motor 8, and the center of gravity of cathode bar 1, the weight of motor 8 The heart is coplanar with the vertical axis of column 14, so that the balance of dress device is more preferable, reduces because of parts Weight be excessively partial to certain side and make stress excessively concentrate, component deterioration accelerate situation.
Sleeve 12 is provided with trip bolt 13, and head of screw is positioned at the outside of sleeve 12 sidewall, and screw rod is worn Crossing the sidewall of sleeve 12, its one end is for the sidewall contact with column 14.When sleeve 12 is around column 14 Rotate to desired location, by trip bolt 13, both are locked, can fixed negative pole rod 1.
At least three gripper shoe 11 it is provided with between the lower sides of base 10 upper surface and column 14.? Fagging 11 is triangle, it is distributed on the surrounding of column 14, it is to avoid base 10 and column 14 Between junction stress situation about excessively concentrating, service life is longer, also makes the rotation of 360 ° of whole negative electrode Rotary device is more stable, is not easy the situation occurring collapsing in use.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but the invention is not limited in above Embodiments of the disclosure, and amendment, the equivalent combinations that the various essence according to the present invention is carried out should be contained.

Claims (9)

1. re metal electrolyzing 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of negative electrode, including crossbeam (2), described The lower section of crossbeam (2) one end connects cathode bar (1);It is characterized in that: it also includes base (10), The other end of crossbeam (2) is provided with the altitude mixture control dress for driving described cathode bar (1) to move up and down Putting, being connected between described arrangement for adjusting height with described base (10) has rotational structure, described rotation Structure carries out 360 ° of structures rotated, described rotation for cathode bar (1) can be made to rotate about axle center The rotating shaft heart and horizontal plane.
A kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, described rotational structure includes the column (14) being vertically arranged and the sleeve being provided with inner chamber (12), the lower end of described column (14) is fixing with described base (10) to be connected, described sleeve (12) Being set on column (14), be axis hole matched in clearance between the two, sleeve (12) is can be around vertical The structure that the axle center of post (14) rotates, sleeve (12) is connected with described arrangement for adjusting height.
A kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode the most according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, between top and the bottom of described sleeve (12) inner chamber of described column (14) be Point cantact.
A kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode the most according to claim 3, It is characterized in that, the top of described column (14) is hemisphere structure.
5. according to a kind of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode described in claim 2 to 4 any one 360 ° of rotary apparatuss, it is characterised in that described arrangement for adjusting height includes being arranged on described crossbeam (2) One end and the slip cap (3) that is set on described sleeve (12) sidewall, described slip cap (3) For the structure that can slide up and down along the sidewall of sleeve (12).
A kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode the most according to claim 5, It is characterized in that, described slip cap (3) is provided with roller (7), and described roller (7) is positioned at slip Between set (3) and described sleeve (12), roller (7) contacts with sleeve (12).
7. according to 360 ° of a kind of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode rotation described in claim 5 or 6 Device, it is characterised in that described arrangement for adjusting height also includes be connected fixing with described sleeve (12) Motor (8), the outfan of described motor (8) is provided with capstan winch, described capstan winch and described slip cap (3) connect between and have rope (4);The both sides on sleeve (12) top are equipped with a pulley (5), Described rope (4) hangs on said two pulley (5).
8. according to a kind of re metal electrolyzing described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 any one With 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of negative electrode, it is characterised in that described sleeve (12) be provided with can by its with The trip bolt (13) that column (14) is locked.
A kind of 360 ° of rotary apparatuss of re metal electrolyzing negative electrode the most according to claim 8, It is characterized in that, be provided with between top and the lower sides of column (14) of described base (10) to Few three gripper shoes (11), described gripper shoe (11) is distributed on the surrounding of column (14).
CN201610574567.9A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 360-degree rotating device for cathode used for electrolyzing rare earth metal Pending CN106011947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574567.9A CN106011947A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 360-degree rotating device for cathode used for electrolyzing rare earth metal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574567.9A CN106011947A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 360-degree rotating device for cathode used for electrolyzing rare earth metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106011947A true CN106011947A (en) 2016-10-12

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741170A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-23 广西贺州金广稀土新材料有限公司 Arcing and electrolysis integrated furnace for preparing rare earth metal
CN204849061U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 六安金龙矿山机械科技有限公司 Earth metal electrolytic stove negative pole elevating gear
CN206143328U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-05-03 贺州市金利新材料有限公司 360 rotary device on negative pole for earth metal electrolytic

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741170A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-23 广西贺州金广稀土新材料有限公司 Arcing and electrolysis integrated furnace for preparing rare earth metal
CN204849061U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 六安金龙矿山机械科技有限公司 Earth metal electrolytic stove negative pole elevating gear
CN206143328U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-05-03 贺州市金利新材料有限公司 360 rotary device on negative pole for earth metal electrolytic

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Application publication date: 20161012