CN106010431A - Preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive - Google Patents

Preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106010431A
CN106010431A CN201610601324.XA CN201610601324A CN106010431A CN 106010431 A CN106010431 A CN 106010431A CN 201610601324 A CN201610601324 A CN 201610601324A CN 106010431 A CN106010431 A CN 106010431A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
net
sodium chloride
magnesium sulfate
preparation
quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610601324.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏秀霞
崔明
张婧
郭雯
张海宁
杨晶晶
张祎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610601324.XA priority Critical patent/CN106010431A/en
Publication of CN106010431A publication Critical patent/CN106010431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J189/00Adhesives based on proteins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/16Halogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/05Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/37Thiols
    • C08K5/372Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R'
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates
    • C08K2003/3063Magnesium sulfate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a liquid net glue adhesive. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing methyl alcohol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride; then adding the distilled water, the potassium thiocyanate, the magnesium sulfate and the sodium chloride in a three-opening flask; heating while stirring, thus fully dissolving the potassium thiocyanate, the magnesium sulfate and the sodium chloride; then adding the net glue; then adding the methyl alcohol after stirring at constant temperature; then carrying out a stirring reaction, thus obtaining the liquid net glue adhesive. The liquid net glue adhesive prepared by the preparation method has the characteristics of low solidifying point, stable bonding strength and low in degumming possibility under high temperature.

Description

A kind of preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of adhesive, be specifically related to the preparation of a kind of liquid net glue adhesive Method.
Background technology
When producing soft capsule, being often left substantial amounts of leftover bits and pieces net glue, its main component is gelatin.Gelatin As a kind of very important natural polymer adhesive, it is widely used in packing business, sizing agent and chemical industry In the middle of industry.The leftover bits and pieces net glue of software capsule is carried out scientific disposal, resource reutilization, before widening its application Scape, but the shortcomings such as freezing point is high, adhesion strength is unstable, high temperature easily comes unglued occur in the middle of reality application, Make it limited in the development of every profession and trade.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of liquid net glue adhesive Preparation method, liquid net glue adhesive prepared by the method has that freezing point is low, adhesion strength is stable, high Temperature is difficult to the feature come unglued.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, and warming while stirring makes potassium thiocyanate, sulphuric acid Magnesium and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, add methanol, be stirred after constant temperature stirring Reaction, obtains liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 25%~50%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be net colloid amount 6%~16%, the quality of magnesium sulfate be 6%~the 25% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be net colloid amount 3%~15%.
The quality of methanol is the 15%~40% of net colloid amount.
The concrete operations that warming while stirring makes potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve are: while stir Mix limit and temperature is risen to 40 DEG C~65 DEG C, make potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve.
The concrete operations of constant temperature stirring are: constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 30-60min at a temperature of 40 DEG C~65 DEG C.
The time of stirring reaction is 10min~30min.
The method have the advantages that
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention is when concrete operations, using methanol as antifreeze Agent, antifreezing agent, enable the liquid net glue adhesive of preparation to keep liquid condition at low temperatures, and freezing point is relatively Low, it is simultaneously introduced magnesium sulfate, is improved the viscosity of net glue by magnesium sulfate, high temperature is difficult to come unglued, and sulphuric acid Magnesium has dry effect of urging, and the liquid net glue adhesive that therefore prepared by the present invention has that freezing point is low, bonding is strong Degree is stable, high temperature is difficult to the feature come unglued.It addition, in the preparation, only need to be stirred by mixing, intensification, Constant temperature stirs, and preparation section is relatively simple, and processing cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, the following is the solution to the present invention Release rather than limit.
Embodiment one
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 40 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 30min at a temperature of 40 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 30min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 25%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 16% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 6% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 15% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 15% of quality.
Embodiment two
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 65 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 60min at a temperature of 65 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 10min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 50%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 6% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 25% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 3% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 40% of quality.
Embodiment three
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 50 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 45min at a temperature of 50 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 20min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 35%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 10% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 15% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 10% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 30% of quality.
Embodiment four
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 45 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 45min at a temperature of 55 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 15min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 30%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 12% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 20% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 14% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 35% of quality.
Embodiment five
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 60 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 35min at a temperature of 60 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 18min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 30%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 12% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be 6%~the 25% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 9% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is The 20% of net colloid amount.
Embodiment six
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 55 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 35min at a temperature of 55 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 17min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 28%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 11% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 12% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 5% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 18% of quality.
Embodiment seven
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, warming while stirring to 63 DEG C, make Hydrogen thiocyanate Potassium, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 33min at a temperature of 63 DEG C After add methanol, be stirred the most again react 28min, obtain liquid net glue adhesive.
The quality of distilled water be net colloid amount 48%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be the 15% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be the 22% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 4% of net colloid amount;The quality of methanol is net glue The 16% of quality.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of a liquid net glue adhesive, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Weigh methanol, net glue, distilled water, potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, then by distilled water, sulfur Potassium cyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride join in there-necked flask, and warming while stirring makes potassium thiocyanate, sulphuric acid Magnesium and sodium chloride fully dissolve, and add net glue, add methanol, be stirred after constant temperature stirring Reaction, obtains liquid net glue adhesive.
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that distillation The quality of water be net colloid amount 25%~50%, the quality of potassium thiocyanate be 6%~the 16% of net colloid amount, magnesium sulfate Quality be 6%~the 25% of net colloid amount, the quality of sodium chloride be the 3%~15% of net colloid amount.
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methanol Quality is net colloid amount 15%~40%.
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that while stir Mix limit heat up make potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve concrete operations be: while stirring by temperature Degree rises to 40 DEG C~65 DEG C, makes potassium thiocyanate, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride fully dissolve.
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that constant temperature The concrete operations of stirring are: constant temperature moderate-speed mixer 30-60min at a temperature of 40 DEG C~65 DEG C.
The preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stirring The time of reaction is 10min~30min.
CN201610601324.XA 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive Pending CN106010431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610601324.XA CN106010431A (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610601324.XA CN106010431A (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Preparation method of liquid net glue adhesive

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CN106010431A true CN106010431A (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111704889A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-25 顶立新材料科技有限公司 Long-open-time animal protein glue and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5589528A (en) * 1994-06-13 1996-12-31 Bogardy; Lawrence S. Hot melt glue based on modified waterbearing gels
DE10029775A1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2002-01-03 Fritz Haecker Gmbh & Co Deposition of molten gelatin on substrate comprises inserting solid adhesive into meltable container, partially melting adhesive and providing molten gelatin with discharge points
CN101440269A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 国家淀粉及化学投资控股公司 Adhesive, preparation and use thereof
CN102627944A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-08 陕西科技大学 Modified bone glue adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105462539A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of bone glue adhesive

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5589528A (en) * 1994-06-13 1996-12-31 Bogardy; Lawrence S. Hot melt glue based on modified waterbearing gels
DE10029775A1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2002-01-03 Fritz Haecker Gmbh & Co Deposition of molten gelatin on substrate comprises inserting solid adhesive into meltable container, partially melting adhesive and providing molten gelatin with discharge points
CN101440269A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 国家淀粉及化学投资控股公司 Adhesive, preparation and use thereof
CN102627944A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-08 陕西科技大学 Modified bone glue adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105462539A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of bone glue adhesive

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李子东等: "《胶黏剂助剂》", 30 June 2009 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111704889A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-25 顶立新材料科技有限公司 Long-open-time animal protein glue and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161012