CN106007215A - Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment - Google Patents
Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106007215A CN106007215A CN201610552881.7A CN201610552881A CN106007215A CN 106007215 A CN106007215 A CN 106007215A CN 201610552881 A CN201610552881 A CN 201610552881A CN 106007215 A CN106007215 A CN 106007215A
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- Prior art keywords
- sewage treatment
- millimeters
- domestic sewage
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment. The household four-grid pond applicable to the rural domestic sewage treatment comprises at least one digestion tank and at least one constructed wetland; the digestion tank is intercommunicated with the constructed wetland through a diversion pipe; the digestion tank is of a capsule-shaped closed structure, and the axis of the digestion tank is parallel to the horizontal plane; the digestion tank comprises a protective outer shell and partitions; the partitions are embedded into the protective outer shell, and uniformly divide the protective outer shell into an intercepting primary fermenting tank, a secondary fermenting tank and a liquid excrement storage pond; the constructed wetland comprises a protective wall, a large gravel layer, a limestone layer, a small gravel layer, a planting soil layer and plants. The household four-grid pond applicable to the rural domestic sewage treatment is simple in structure, flexible and convenient to use, high in integration degree, high in purification work efficiency, low in environmental pollution and high in resource recycling utilization rate, is helpful to effectively optimize and improve the environment, and meanwhile, is also helpful to improve the economic value of purification operation of pollutants, such as excrement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family four lattice ponds, genus life organic waste and technical field of sewage treatment equipment being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment.
Background technology
nullAt present in the rural area of China，Often lack the effective concentration harmless purification apparatus of feces，Thus result in the cleaning of the life organic pollutions such as in rural environment such as human and animal excreta and to purify difficulty bigger，Then the main practice is carried out periodic cleaning by special haulage vehicle by resident oneself excavation manure pit often，Although this method can meet the needs of use，But environment also can be caused bigger pollution in manure pit by the pollutant such as relatively costly and feces，Also have and carry out utilizing as marsh gas raw materials using pollutant such as feces，Although its value can be effectively improved，But during biogas preparation and using，Easily there is the dangerous situations such as biogas leakage，Application security wretched insufficiency，The most also there is the practice being directly applied in farmland by pollutant as fertilizer，Although this mode can effectively be increase soil fertility，But also surrounding enviroment and subsoil water etc. can be caused severe contamination simultaneously，Also result in the harmful microorganism diffusion in the pollutant such as feces simultaneously，Thus increase the contaminative to environment，Therefore for this present situation，In the urgent need to developing a kind of novel rural domestic sewage treatment equipment，To meet actually used needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that and overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment is with four lattice ponds.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
nullA kind of family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment is with four lattice ponds，Including anaerobic tank and artificial swamp，Anaerobic tank and artificial swamp all at least one，And anaerobic tank is interconnected with artificial swamp by mozzle，Anaerobic tank is that capsule shape closed structure and axis are distributed with plane-parallel，Anaerobic tank includes guard shield and dividing plate，Dividing plate is embedded in guard shield，And guard shield is divided into interception first fermentation pond、Fermentation vat and liquid dung storage pool again，Flowing hole is set on dividing plate，Described interception first fermentation pond、Again connected by flowing hole between fermentation vat with liquid dung storage pool，Wherein first fermentation pond and again flowing hole distance protection outer casing bottom height between fermentation vat not less than 300 millimeters，Between fermentation vat and liquid dung storage pool, flowing hole distance protection outer casing bottom height is not less than 600 millimeters again，Intercept the guard shield side surface corresponding to first fermentation pond and set at least one inlet，Upper surface sets at least one sewage draining exit，Guard shield side surface corresponding to liquid dung storage pool sets at least one floss hole，Upper surface is set at least one sewage draining exit and is connected with mozzle by floss hole，Artificial swamp includes protection walls、Big metalling、Limestone layer、Small crushed stone layer、Planting soil layer and vegetation，In big metalling is embedded in protection walls and it is connected with bottom protection walls，Big fractured-rock layer thickness is not less than 300 millimeters，Granularity is 5-8 millimeter，Limestone layer is positioned at directly over big metalling，Thickness is not less than 100 millimeters，Granularity is 10-30 millimeter，Small crushed stone layer is positioned at directly over limestone layer，Thickness is not less than 200 millimeters，Granularity is 3-5 millimeter，Planting soil layer is positioned at directly over small crushed stone layer，Thickness is not less than 100 millimeters，Granularity is 5-8 millimeter，Vegetation is planted on planting soil layer，At least one outlet is separately set in protection walls，Outlet upper surface offsets with planting soil layer upper surface，Protection walls upper surface at least exceeds planting soil layer upper surface 10 millimeters，Mozzle connects with big metalling.
Further, described anaerobic tank lower surface sets locating support, and is slidably connected with locating support by directive slide track.
Further, described dividing plate is slidably connected with guard shield inner surface by slide rail, and described dividing plate is 0 ° of-90 ° of angle with guard shield axis.
Present configuration is simple, flexible and convenient to use, integration degree is high, purification working performance is high, environmental pollution is little and resource recycling rate high, on the one hand can effectively improve the Pollutant-degrading gene such as feces and quality, avoid the harmful microorganism in pollutant and pollutant that surrounding enviroment are polluted, on the other hand the comprehensive utilization ratio to pollutant such as feces can effectively be improved, it is favorably improved resource reclaim and recycles efficiency, and while contributing to environment is effectively optimized and improved, also contribute to the economic worth of the pollutant purification operations such as feces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment with four lattice ponds, including anaerobic tank 1 and artificial swamp 2, anaerobic tank 1 and artificial swamp all at least one, and anaerobic tank 1 is interconnected with artificial swamp 2 by mozzle 3.
nullIn the present embodiment，Described anaerobic tank 1 is that capsule shape closed structure and axis are distributed with plane-parallel，Anaerobic tank 1 includes guard shield 11 and dividing plate 12，Dividing plate 12 is embedded in guard shield 11，And guard shield 11 is divided into interception first fermentation pond 13、Fermentation vat 14 and liquid dung storage pool 15 again，Flowing hole 4 is set on dividing plate 12，Intercept first fermentation pond 13、Again connected by flowing hole 4 between fermentation vat 14 with liquid dung storage pool 15，Wherein first fermentation pond 13 and again flowing hole 4 distance protection shell 11 bottom level between fermentation vat 14 not less than 300 millimeters，Between fermentation vat 14 and liquid dung storage pool 15, flowing hole 4 distance protection shell 11 bottom level is not less than 600 millimeters again，Intercept guard shield 11 side surface corresponding to first fermentation pond 13 and set at least one inlet 16，Upper surface sets at least one sewage draining exit 17，Guard shield 11 side surface corresponding to liquid dung storage pool 15 sets at least one floss hole 18，Upper surface sets at least one sewage draining exit 17，And connected with mozzle 3 by floss hole 18.
nullIn the present embodiment，Described artificial swamp 2 includes protection walls 21、Big metalling 22、Limestone layer 23、Small crushed stone layer 24、Planting soil layer 25 and vegetation 26，In big metalling 22 is embedded in protection walls 21 and it is connected bottom protection walls 21，Big metalling 22 thickness is not less than 300 millimeters，Granularity is 5-8 millimeter，Limestone layer 23 is positioned at directly over big metalling 22，Thickness is not less than 100 millimeters，Granularity is 10-30 millimeter，Small crushed stone layer 24 is positioned at directly over limestone layer 23，Thickness is not less than 200 millimeters，Granularity is 3-5 millimeters，Planting soil layer 25 is positioned at directly over small crushed stone layer 24，Thickness is not less than 100 millimeters，Granularity is 5-8 millimeter，Vegetation 26 is planted on planting soil layer 25，At least one outlet 27 is separately set in protection walls 21，Outlet 27 upper surface offsets with planting soil layer 26 upper surface，Protection walls 21 upper surface at least exceeds planting soil layer 25 upper surface 10 millimeters，Described mozzle 3 connects with big metalling 22.
In the present embodiment, described anaerobic tank 1 lower surface sets locating support 5, and is slidably connected with locating support 5 by directive slide track 6.
In the present embodiment, described dividing plate 12 is slidably connected with guard shield 11 inner surface by slide rail 7, and described dividing plate 12 is 0 ° of-90 ° of angle with guard shield 11 axis.
Present configuration is simple, flexible and convenient to use, integration degree is high, purification working performance is high, environmental pollution is little and resource recycling rate high, on the one hand can effectively improve the Pollutant-degrading gene such as feces and quality, avoid the harmful microorganism in pollutant and pollutant that surrounding enviroment are polluted, on the other hand the comprehensive utilization ratio to pollutant such as feces can effectively be improved, it is favorably improved resource reclaim and recycles efficiency, and while contributing to environment is effectively optimized and improved, also contribute to the economic worth of the pollutant purification operations such as feces.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment is with four lattice ponds, it is characterised in that: described is suitable for
Anaerobic tank and artificial swamp, described anaerobic tank and people is included with four lattice ponds in the family of rural domestic sewage treatment
Work wetland all at least one, and anaerobic tank is interconnected with artificial swamp by mozzle, described anaerobic tank
Be distributed with plane-parallel for capsule shape closed structure and axis, described anaerobic tank include guard shield and every
Plate, described dividing plate is embedded in guard shield, and guard shield is divided into interception first fermentation pond, again
Fermentation vat and liquid dung storage pool, described dividing plate sets flowing hole, described interception first fermentation pond, again
Connected by flowing hole between fermentation vat with liquid dung storage pool, wherein first fermentation pond and again between fermentation vat
Flowing hole distance protection outer casing bottom height is not less than 300 millimeters, mistake between fermentation vat and liquid dung storage pool again
Discharge orifice distance protection outer casing bottom height is not less than 600 millimeters, and described intercepts corresponding to first fermentation pond
Guard shield side surface sets at least one inlet, and upper surface sets at least one sewage draining exit, described liquid dung storage
Depositing the guard shield side surface corresponding to pond and set at least one floss hole, upper surface sets at least one sewage draining exit also
Connected with mozzle by floss hole, described artificial swamp include protection walls, big metalling, limestone layer,
Small crushed stone layer, planting soil layer and vegetation, described big metalling be embedded in protection walls and with protection walls bottom
Connecting, described big fractured-rock layer thickness is not less than 300 millimeters, and granularity is 5-8 millimeter, described Calx
Rock layers is positioned at directly over big metalling, and thickness is not less than 100 millimeters, and granularity is 10-30 millimeter, described
Small crushed stone layer is positioned at directly over limestone layer, and thickness is not less than 200 millimeters, and granularity is 3-5 millimeter, institute
The planting soil layer stated is positioned at directly over small crushed stone layer, and thickness is not less than 100 millimeters, and granularity is 5-8 milli
Rice, described vegetation plantation, on planting soil layer, described protection walls separately sets at least one outlet,
Described outlet upper surface offsets with planting soil layer upper surface, and described protection walls upper surface at least exceeds
Planting soil layer upper surface 10 millimeters, described mozzle connects with big metalling.
A kind of family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment the most according to claim 1 with four lattice ponds,
It is characterized in that, described anaerobic tank lower surface sets locating support, and sliding with locating support by directive slide track
It is dynamically connected.
A kind of family being applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment the most according to claim 1 with four lattice ponds,
It is characterized in that, described dividing plate is slidably connected with guard shield inner surface by slide rail, and described dividing plate
It is 0 ° of-90 ° of angle with guard shield axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552881.7A CN106007215A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552881.7A CN106007215A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106007215A true CN106007215A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57118570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552881.7A Pending CN106007215A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106007215A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399884A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-28 | 凌志环保股份有限公司 | A kind of new rural village domestic sewage denitrifying-dephosphorizing cleaning system |
| CN108409070A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 河南省正大环境科技咨询工程有限公司 | A kind of small power-free rural domestic sewage treatment system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5662594A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Methane generator |
| CN2668722Y (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-01-05 | 王智鑫 | Fully-enclosed anti-frozen water-saving toilet |
| CN101525206A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-09-09 | 桐乡市永宏塑料制品有限公司 | Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610552881.7A patent/CN106007215A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5662594A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Methane generator |
| CN2668722Y (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-01-05 | 王智鑫 | Fully-enclosed anti-frozen water-saving toilet |
| CN101525206A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-09-09 | 桐乡市永宏塑料制品有限公司 | Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 商用汽车杂志社主编: "《商用汽车图文集成》", 30 April 2016 * |
| 孟庆义 等: "《温榆河流域污染源控制技术研究》", 31 December 2010 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399884A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-28 | 凌志环保股份有限公司 | A kind of new rural village domestic sewage denitrifying-dephosphorizing cleaning system |
| CN108409070A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-17 | 河南省正大环境科技咨询工程有限公司 | A kind of small power-free rural domestic sewage treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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