CN106005883B - A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device - Google Patents

A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106005883B
CN106005883B CN201610541893.XA CN201610541893A CN106005883B CN 106005883 B CN106005883 B CN 106005883B CN 201610541893 A CN201610541893 A CN 201610541893A CN 106005883 B CN106005883 B CN 106005883B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
garlic
bottom plate
conveyer belt
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610541893.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106005883A (en
Inventor
刘志峰
张月泽
张涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201610541893.XA priority Critical patent/CN106005883B/en
Publication of CN106005883A publication Critical patent/CN106005883A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106005883B publication Critical patent/CN106005883B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/58Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211Fruits and vegetables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device; motor is mounted in rack; pulley rotation is driven by belt; belt pulley is connected with transmission belt wheel by shaft coupling, and so as to drive the movement of conveyer belt, garlic fixture is connected on a moving belt by bolt; it is slided under the traction of conveyer belt along the track of bottom plate; bottom plate is divided into up/down steps and forms path line, and the step path line of different in width realizes the folding of fixture, so as to complete the placement of garlic, processing and disengaging.The arc shaped slider that the present invention slides lower clamp base by garlic engages slip with the step of bottom plate, cleverly realizes the closure of garlic fixture.It can not only realize the function of clamping and transmit for different size of garlic, but also by controlling spring to the coupling mechanism force of fixture to the adjusting of locking nut position, avoid the damage to garlic, clever structure in transmit process.

Description

A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garlic processing unit (plant), more particularly, to a kind of garlic fixture and transmission device.
Background technology
Garlic has edible and medical value well, and existing garlic handles enterprise in garlic process, garlic Clamping and transport are indispensable steps, especially for garlic export-oriented enterprise, are from start to finish required for whole head garlic Complete peeling, cut bar and cut off the processing of root, thus design simply and easily complete garlic fixture and transmission device can be with Meet the needs that garlic processes in enterprise.
The content of the invention
In order to meet enterprise processing garlic in the process to the transport task of whole head garlic, the present invention devises a kind of garlic Fixture and transmission device can realize garlic clamping of different sizes and transport work.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Garlic fixture and transmission device, including rack, motor, belt, belt pulley, transmission belt wheel, conveyer belt, garlic fixture And bottom plate, motor are mounted in rack, drive pulley rotation by belt, belt pulley passes through shaft coupling phase with transmission belt wheel Even, so as to drive the movement of conveyer belt, garlic fixture is connected on a moving belt by bolt, the bottom of along under the traction of conveyer belt The track of plate is slided, and bottom plate is divided into up/down steps and forms path line, and the step path line of different in width realizes the folding of fixture, So as to complete the placement of garlic, processing and disengaging.
The garlic fixture including fixed upper fixture, slides lower fixture and bolt, locking nut, spring and arc Sliding block.Fixed upper fixture is fixed on bolt, is moved by the tractive force of conveyer belt in the top bar of bottom plate.Sliding lower fixture can To be slided on bolt, and pass through the clamping and release of the step realization garlic fixture on spring and bottom plate.Locking nut is twisted Tightly on bolt, it can be used for adjusting pressure of the spring for sliding lower fixture.
The garlic fixture is connected by two bolts with conveyer belt.Closely that one end of garlic stem is in fixation Fixture, closely that one end of garlic root palpus is to slide lower fixture.Sliding the bottom of lower fixture has the step of arc shaped slider and bottom plate Engagement.
The bottom plate including upper and lower two steps, there is the difference in height of 1.5cm, upper and lower fixture between upper and lower two steps It is moved in a plane with bolt, sliding lower clamp base has the arc shaped slider with step engagement, and step is with transmitting belt edge Distance change so as to fulfill upper and lower fixture opening and closing.
Due to using technical solution as described above, the present invention has the advantages that:
Garlic fixture and transmission device of the present invention slide the arc shaped slider and bottom plate of lower clamp base by garlic Step engagement slide, cleverly realize the closure of garlic fixture.It can not only realize and be clamped for different size of garlic With the function of transmission, and by controlling spring to the coupling mechanism force of fixture to the adjusting of locking nut position, avoid transmitting In the process to the damage of garlic, clever structure.The present invention can meet garlic processing enterprise for garlic placement, processing and The demand of transmission improves efficiency, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 garlic fixture transmission device structure charts
The structure chart of Fig. 2 garlic clamp tops
Fig. 3 garlic clamp base structure charts
Fig. 4 conveyor plate Step-edge Junction compositions
In figure:1 rack, 2 motors, 3 transmission belt wheels, 4 conveyer belts, 5 garlic fixtures, 6 bottom plates, 7 springs, 8 slide lower fixture, 9 garlics, 10 fix upper fixture, 11 locking nuts, 12 bolts, 13 arc shaped sliders.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings 1-4, garlic fixture and transmission device, including rack 1, motor 2, transmission belt wheel 3, conveyer belt 4, garlic Fixture 5, bottom plate 6, spring 7, the lower fixture 8 of slip, garlic 9, fixed upper fixture 10, locking nut 11, bolt 12, arc shaped slider 13.Motor 2 is mounted in rack 1, and motor 2 drives pulley rotation by belt, and belt pulley passes through shaft coupling with transmission belt wheel 3 It is connected, conveyer belt 4 is mounted on transmission belt wheel, and the movement of conveyer belt 4 is driven so as to fulfill motor 2;Garlic fixture 5 passes through bolt 12 are connected on the transport belt 4, are slided under the traction of conveyer belt 4 along the track of bottom plate 6, and bottom plate 6 divides for up/down steps and shape Into path line, the step path line of different in width realizes the folding of fixture, so as to complete the placement of garlic, processing and disengaging.
The garlic fixture 5 includes fixed upper fixture 10, slides lower fixture 8 and bolt 12, locking nut 11, spring 7 and arc shaped slider 13.Fixed upper fixture 10 is fixed on bolt 12, is transported by the tractive force of conveyer belt 4 in the top bar of bottom plate 6 It is dynamic.
Sliding lower fixture 8 can slide on bolt 12, and realize that garlic is pressed from both sides by the step on spring 7 and bottom plate 6 The clamping and release of tool 5.Locking nut 11 is tightened on bolt 12, can be used for adjusting pressure of the spring 7 for sliding lower fixture 8 Power.The garlic fixture 5 is connected by two bolts 12 with conveyer belt 4.Closely that one end of garlic stem is to be pressed from both sides in fixation Tool 10, closely that one end of garlic root palpus is to slide lower fixture 8.There are arc shaped slider 13 and bottom plate 6 in the bottom for sliding lower fixture 8 Step engages.
The bottom plate 6 includes upper and lower two steps, there is the difference in height of 1.5cm between upper and lower two steps, slides lower folder Tool 8 and fixed upper fixture 10 move in a plane with bolt 12, and sliding lower 8 bottom of fixture has the arc with step engagement to slide Block 13, step is with transmitting the distance change of belt edge so as to fulfill the opening and closing slided lower fixture 8 with fix upper fixture 10.Described Garlic fixture 5 is connected by two bolts 12 with conveyer belt 4.
As shown in figure 4, garlic fixture 5 is in transmit process, the step of bottom plate 6 with 4 edge of conveyer belt distance by narrow change Width narrows again;At distance width, slide lower fixture 8 and fixed upper fixture 10 is in the state opened, to complete garlic placement It works, in the fixture 8 under relatively narrow place slip and fixed upper fixture 10 in the state being closed, to complete adding for garlic Work.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of garlic fixture and transmission device, it is characterised in that:
The garlic fixture and transmission device include rack (1), motor (2), transmission belt wheel (3), conveyer belt (4), garlic fixture (5), bottom plate (6), spring (7), the lower fixture (8) of slip, garlic (9), fixed upper fixture (10), locking nut (11), bolt (12), arc shaped slider (13);Motor (2) is mounted in rack (1), and motor (2) drives pulley rotation, belt pulley by belt It is connected with transmission belt wheel by shaft coupling, conveyer belt (4) is mounted on transmission belt wheel, and conveyer belt is driven so as to fulfill motor (2) (4) movement;Garlic fixture (5) is connected in by bolt (12) on conveyer belt (4), the bottom of along under the traction of conveyer belt (4) The track of plate (6) is slided, and bottom plate (6) is divided into up/down steps and forms path line, and the step path line of different in width realizes fixture Folding, so as to complete the placement of garlic, processing and disengaging;
The garlic fixture (5) includes fixed upper fixture (10), slides lower fixture (8) and bolt (12), locking nut (11), spring (7) and arc shaped slider (13);Fixed upper fixture (10) is fixed on bolt (12), passes through the traction of conveyer belt (4) Power is moved in the top bar of bottom plate (6);
Sliding lower fixture (8) can slide on bolt (12), and be realized greatly by the step on spring (7) and bottom plate (6) The clamping and release of garlic fixture (5);Locking nut (11) is tightened on bolt (12), for adjusting spring (7) under slip The pressure of fixture (8);The garlic fixture (5) is connected by two bolts (12) with conveyer belt (4);Closely garlic stem That one end is fixed upper fixture (10), and closely that one end of garlic root palpus is to slide lower fixture (8);Slide lower fixture (8) Bottom has arc shaped slider (13) and the step of bottom plate (6) to engage.
2. a kind of garlic fixture according to claim 1 and transmission device, it is characterised in that:
The bottom plate (6) includes upper and lower two steps, there is the difference in height of 1.5cm between upper and lower two steps, slides lower fixture (8) moved in a plane with bolt (12) with fixed upper fixture (10), sliding lower fixture (8) bottom has with step engagement Arc shaped slider (13), step is with transmitting the distance change of belt edge so as to fulfill the lower fixture (8) of slip and fixed upper fixture (10) Opening and closing;The garlic fixture (5) is connected by two bolts (12) with conveyer belt (4).
3. a kind of garlic fixture according to claim 1 and transmission device, it is characterised in that:Garlic fixture (5) is transmitting In the process, the step of bottom plate (6) is narrowed again with the distance at conveyer belt (4) edge by narrow broaden;At distance width, lower fixture is slided (8) and fixed upper fixture (10) is in the state opened, to complete the work of garlic placement, in the case where being slided apart from relatively narrow place Fixture (8) and fixed upper fixture (10) are in the state being closed, to complete the processing of garlic.
CN201610541893.XA 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device Expired - Fee Related CN106005883B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541893.XA CN106005883B (en) 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541893.XA CN106005883B (en) 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106005883A CN106005883A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106005883B true CN106005883B (en) 2018-06-01

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CN107161604B (en) * 2017-07-07 2023-07-04 江苏科思机电工程有限公司 Clamping device on regular geometric workpiece conveying belt
CN108022371A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-11 张云鹏 Existing squeezed juice vending machine
CN108820758A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 芜湖市亿仑电子有限公司 A kind of capacitor processing automatic charging device
CN108781724A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-13 北京工业大学 A kind of field planting vegetables gather conveying mechanism
CN109397384B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-07-23 金溪国茂工艺品有限公司 Automatic slitting and distributing equipment for plate processing
CN109397387B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-06-11 唐山市吉祥家具有限公司 Continuous automatic processing technology of timber for furniture manufacturing
CN109291140B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-05-11 佛山市顺德区博领家具有限公司 Continuous automatic wood processing production line for furniture manufacturing
CN109227765B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-06-15 张世华 Automatic blevile of push of billet cutting
CN110236208B (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-10-27 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Torreya grandis shell breaking machine
CN110999632B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-06-21 上海理工大学 Strawberry picking, transporting and collecting device
CN112704206B (en) * 2021-01-20 2023-01-03 青岛联盛益康生物科技有限公司 Garlic powder processing equipment and method
CN114536446B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-06-20 云南烟草机械有限责任公司 Fixed-length cutting device for filiform materials

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201733829U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 董大义 Garlic root cutting machine
CN203661977U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-06-25 济南大学 Simultaneous garlic tassel and stem cutting machine
CN104908077A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 孟令全 Garlic root cutting device
CN205266918U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-06-01 长安大学 Garlic cuts navel machine
CN105619489A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 济南华庆铸造有限公司 Full-automatic garlic root cutting machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101415318B1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-07-04 주식회사 청하기계 Onion tunic scraper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201733829U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 董大义 Garlic root cutting machine
CN203661977U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-06-25 济南大学 Simultaneous garlic tassel and stem cutting machine
CN104908077A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 孟令全 Garlic root cutting device
CN205266918U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-06-01 长安大学 Garlic cuts navel machine
CN105619489A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 济南华庆铸造有限公司 Full-automatic garlic root cutting machine

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Granted publication date: 20180601