CN106005679B - Joinery and its construction metal tray - Google Patents

Joinery and its construction metal tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106005679B
CN106005679B CN201610473726.6A CN201610473726A CN106005679B CN 106005679 B CN106005679 B CN 106005679B CN 201610473726 A CN201610473726 A CN 201610473726A CN 106005679 B CN106005679 B CN 106005679B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end bar
tenon
neck
bar
central strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610473726.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106005679A (en
Inventor
李超
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610473726.6A priority Critical patent/CN106005679B/en
Publication of CN106005679A publication Critical patent/CN106005679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106005679B publication Critical patent/CN106005679B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of joinery and its construction metal tray, including the first end bar positioned at both ends and the second end bar, an at least central strip is provided between first end bar and the second end bar, also include some top panels and lower panel, the first end bar, the upper and lower surface of second end bar and central strip is respectively arranged with some caulking grooves, the bottom surface of top panel and lower panel is respectively arranged with tenon in position corresponding to each caulking groove, mortise is provided with tenon, first end bar, neck is provided with second end bar and central strip, the position of neck is corresponding with mortise, pin is equipped with neck and mortise.This product is combined using Chinese tradition Tenon principle with modern structure mechanics principle, and complete Tenon is spliced, and without any screw and rivet, overall structure fits together perfectly, sound construction.Deadweight is lighter, saves cost of transportation.Stress be all with face stress, Gu its static load-carrying and dynamic load have very big lifting.

Description

Joinery and its construction metal tray
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of shipping pallet.
【Background technology】
Shipping is usually timber structure with pallet used at present, and it uses more battens to be fixed by screw. But the pallet of timber structure is easily damaged with the extension of usage time because colliding or rotting.In order to avoid timber structure Pallet the defects of, the pallet of metal material arises at the historic moment, but the pallet generally use of current metal material welding or riveting Fetch and realize connection between each root timber material.Weight capacity existing defects in pad and riveting point, and in whole pallet In a wherein damage of material in the case of, then can not be replaced, it is necessary to whole pallet is scrapped, cause very big wave Take.
【The content of the invention】
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of metal tray using joinery and its construction, can improve Bearing capacity, and all parts can realize dismounting and change.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Joinery and its construction metal tray, including positioned at both ends First end bar and the second end bar, an at least central strip is provided between first end bar and the second end bar, in addition to it is some above Plate and lower panel, the upper and lower surface of the first end bar, the second end bar and central strip are respectively arranged with some caulking grooves, The bottom surface of top panel and lower panel is respectively arranged with tenon in position corresponding to each caulking groove, and mortise is provided with tenon, the Neck is provided with one end bar, the second end bar and central strip, the position of neck is corresponding with mortise, is equipped with neck and mortise Pin.
Joinery and its construction metal tray in the present invention is further arranged to:On the outside of the first end bar and the second end bar Bottom is respectively arranged with rib, and rib is higher by the surface of first end bar and the second end bar, top panel and lower panel and first end bar After being connected with the second end bar, the surface and the surface of top panel or lower panel of rib are flush.
Joinery and its construction metal tray in the present invention is further arranged to:Every piece of top panel and lower panel are with first Position corresponding to end bar, the second end bar or central strip sets two tenons respectively, first end bar, the second end bar or central strip with The corresponding position of tenon is provided with caulking groove.
Joinery and its construction metal tray in the present invention is further arranged to:The neck by a vertical bar and first end bar, The knuckle skirt of second end bar or central strip is closed and formed.
Joinery and its construction metal tray in the present invention is further arranged to:The neck is enclosed by two arc strips and formed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:This product is using Chinese tradition Tenon principle and now It is combined for structural mechanics principle, complete Tenon is spliced, and without any screw and rivet, overall structure fits together perfectly, knot Structure is firm.This product deadweight is lighter, saves cost of transportation.Due to this body structure, so stress is all with face stress, Gu Its static load-carrying and dynamic load have very big lifting compared with the structure pallet such as welding and riveting.All components of this product are standard Part, can be with very convenient replacing, maintenance and repeated removal.Greatly promote product service life and preferably save use into This.It can integrally pack and (space-consuming reduce 70%--80%) all parts and in client be assembled, be saved a large amount of Cost of transportation.The anti-qualitative change of this product:It is protection against the tide, anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, it is high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant.Tracing management:RFID technique, bar code skill Art application.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in B portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the number of assembling steps schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1st, first end bar, the 2, second end bar, 3, central strip, 4, top panel, 5, lower panel, 6, caulking groove, 7, tenon Head, 8, neck, 9, pin, 10, rib, 11, vertical bar, 12, arc strip.
【Embodiment】
A kind of joinery and its construction metal tray of the present invention is made further to retouch in detail below by specific embodiment State.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, joinery and its construction metal tray, including the end bar of first end bar 1 and second positioned at both ends 2, an at least central strip 3 is provided between the end bar 2 of first end bar 1 and second, central strip 3 is one in the present embodiment, It can be increased according to the overall dimensions of pallet, in addition to some top panels 4 and lower panel 5, it is provided with the present embodiment Five pieces of top panels 4 and three pieces of lower panels 5, the wherein quantity of top panel 4 and lower panel 5 are not especially limited in the present invention, It can be a monoblock or polylith, belong to the category that uses of the present invention, the first end bar 1, the second end bar 2 and central strip 3 Upper and lower surface is respectively arranged with some caulking grooves 6, and the bottom surface of top panel 4 and lower panel 5 is corresponding to each caulking groove 6 Position is respectively arranged with tenon 7, and mortise (not shown), first end bar 1, the second end bar 2 and central strip are provided with tenon 7 Neck 8 is provided with 3, the position of neck 8 is corresponding with mortise, and pin 9, the shape and neck of pin 9 are equipped with neck 8 and mortise 8 shape is corresponding, is not especially limited in the present invention, can be that circle can also be square.
Preferably, the outside top and the bottom of the end bar 2 of first end bar 1 and second are respectively arranged with rib 10, Rib 10 is higher by the surface of the end bar 2 of first end bar 1 and second, top panel 4 and lower panel 5 and the phase of 1 and second end bar of first end bar 2 After connection, the surface and the surface of top panel 4 or lower panel 5 of rib 10 are flush.Rib 10 can be played to top panel 4 and following The spacing effect in the both ends of plate 5.
Preferably, every piece of top panel 4 and lower panel 5 with first end bar 1, the second end bar 2 or central strip 3 Corresponding position sets two tenons 7 respectively, and first end bar 1, the second end bar 2 or central strip 3 are in the position corresponding with tenon 7 It is provided with caulking groove 6.In the present embodiment, ten caulking grooves 6 are provided with first end bar 1, it is same the second end bar 2 and in Between the correspondence position of bar 3 be provided with ten caulking grooves 6, be provided with six tenons 7 in the lower surface of each piece of top panel 4, two The position of first end bar 1, two the position of the second end bar 2, two other in the position of central strip 3, five pieces of top panels 4 are just Ten caulking grooves 6 are corresponded to well, are formed and corresponded.
Preferably, the neck 8 is by a vertical bar 11 and the folding of first end bar 1, the second end bar 2 or central strip 3 The arm of angle, which encloses, to be formed.Another embodiment is enclosed by two arc strips 12 for the neck 8 and formed.The composition structure of neck 8 Can be numerous to list herein with varied, belong to the protection category of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, during assembling, first end bar 1, the parallel interval of 3 and second end bar of central strip 2 are arranged, then passed through Lower panel 5 and top panel 4 realized and be connected with first end bar 1, the end bar 2 of central strip 3 and second successively by tenon 7 and caulking groove 6, most Pin 9 is passed through into neck 8 and mortise afterwards, realizes locking.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:This product is using Chinese tradition Tenon principle and now It is combined for structural mechanics principle, complete Tenon is spliced, and without any screw and rivet, overall structure fits together perfectly, knot Structure is firm.This product deadweight is lighter, saves cost of transportation.Due to this body structure, so stress is all with face stress, Gu Its static load-carrying and dynamic load have very big lifting compared with the structure pallet such as welding and riveting.All components of this product are standard Part, can be with very convenient replacing, maintenance and repeated removal.Greatly promote product service life and preferably save use into This.It can integrally pack and (space-consuming reduce 70%--80%) all parts and in client be assembled, be saved a large amount of Cost of transportation.The anti-qualitative change of this product:It is protection against the tide, anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, it is high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant.Tracing management:RFID technique, bar code skill Art application.
The principle and its effect of the above embodiments only illustrative the invention, and the implementation that part uses Example, not for the limitation present invention;It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, wound of the present invention is not being departed from On the premise of making design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. joinery and its construction metal tray, including first end bar and the second end bar positioned at both ends, first end bar and the second end bar it Between be provided with an at least central strip, in addition to some top panels and lower panel, it is characterised in that:The first end bar, second The upper and lower surface of end bar and central strip is respectively arranged with some caulking grooves, and the bottom surface of top panel and lower panel is in each card Position corresponding to caulking groove is respectively arranged with tenon, and mortise is provided with tenon, is set in first end bar, the second end bar and central strip There is neck, the position of neck is corresponding with mortise, and pin is equipped with neck and mortise;The neck is by a vertical bar and first end The knuckle skirt of bar, the second end bar or central strip is closed to form or enclosed by two arc strips and formed.
2. joinery and its construction metal tray as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first end bar and the second end bar it is outer Side top and the bottom are respectively arranged with rib, and rib is higher by the surface of first end bar and the second end bar, top panel and lower panel and first After end bar and the second end bar are connected, the surface and the surface of top panel or lower panel of rib are flush.
3. joinery and its construction metal tray as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Every piece of top panel and lower panel Two tenons are set respectively in position corresponding with first end bar, the second end bar or central strip, first end bar, the second end bar or in Between bar the position corresponding with tenon is provided with caulking groove.
CN201610473726.6A 2016-06-26 2016-06-26 Joinery and its construction metal tray Expired - Fee Related CN106005679B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473726.6A CN106005679B (en) 2016-06-26 2016-06-26 Joinery and its construction metal tray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473726.6A CN106005679B (en) 2016-06-26 2016-06-26 Joinery and its construction metal tray

Publications (2)

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CN106005679A CN106005679A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106005679B true CN106005679B (en) 2018-03-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113862535A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-31 青岛海骊准晶新材料科技有限公司 Magnesium alloy for low temperature, preparation method and application thereof, and cold chain tray

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205872730U (en) * 2016-06-26 2017-01-11 李超 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure metal tray

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033020A (en) * 2007-04-06 2007-09-12 陈士敏 Tray
CN204056575U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-31 苏州飞华铝制工业有限公司 Split-mounting type pallet
CN104875941B (en) * 2015-05-27 2017-01-04 苏州飞华铝制工业有限公司 Lock catch type split-mounting type pallet
CN105109790B (en) * 2015-09-14 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 A kind of sliceable pallet of combined type and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205872730U (en) * 2016-06-26 2017-01-11 李超 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure metal tray

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