CN106000645A - Dust collecting apparatus and tobacco slice production system - Google Patents

Dust collecting apparatus and tobacco slice production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106000645A
CN106000645A CN201610634993.7A CN201610634993A CN106000645A CN 106000645 A CN106000645 A CN 106000645A CN 201610634993 A CN201610634993 A CN 201610634993A CN 106000645 A CN106000645 A CN 106000645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting
dust
board
electrostatic attraction
collecting tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610634993.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106000645B (en
Inventor
谢剑晓
张俊佩
蒋涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610634993.7A priority Critical patent/CN106000645B/en
Publication of CN106000645A publication Critical patent/CN106000645A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/12Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/04Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes
    • G01G17/06Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes having means for controlling the supply or discharge

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dust collecting apparatus and a tobacco slice production system. The dust collecting apparatus comprises a collecting tank, a collecting plate is arranged in the collecting tank, the top surface of the collecting plate is provided with an electrostatic adsorption plate, the electrostatic adsorption plate is connected with a power supply device, the power supply device is used for providing a power supply for the electrostatic adsorption plate, and the electrostatic adsorption plate in a power-up state can generate static electricity in order to adsorb dusts. The dusts are adsorbed by using the static electricity in order to prevent splashing of the dusts and make the dusts be discharged to fixed collecting points, so the dusts are collected in the collecting tank as possible, and the dust collecting effect is improved.

Description

Dust collecting and reconstituted tobacoo production system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco, particularly relate to a kind of dust collecting and Nicotiana tabacum L. is thin Sheet production system.
Background technology
Reconstituted tobacoo production system includes vat, in reconstituted tobacoo production process, and can be attached on vat Sudd fiber, the sudd fiber that vat adheres to is scraped by general employing scraper, is scraping sudd Can produce dust during fiber, usual way collects dust for utilizing dust collection bag.But vat Run the air-flow caused and can make fibre dust splashes, it is impossible to enter dust collection bag, collect Poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of dust collecting and reconstituted tobacoo production system, its energy Enough prevent dust from splashing, improve dust collection effect.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of dust collecting, it includes collecting Groove, is provided with collecting board in described collecting tank, the end face of described collecting board is provided with electrostatic attraction board, Described electrostatic attraction board connects electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation is used for as described electrostatic attraction board Power supply is provided, electrostatic can be produced under described electrostatic attraction board "on" position with adsorption of dust.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, described collecting tank is divided into upper and lower two by described collecting board Layer, described collecting board is turning plate, and the dust collected at described collecting board reaches setting weight State under, described collecting board overturn, to pour the dust that described collecting board is collected into described receipts The lower floor of collection groove.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, the two sides of described collecting board is equipped with electrostatic attraction board, The position that described collecting board is turned to the described electrostatic attraction board of end face is located at by described electric supply installation, The described electrostatic attraction board being turned to end face for described collecting board is powered, and described collecting board is turned to The described electrostatic attraction board power-off of bottom surface.
One preferably or in alternative embodiment, described collecting board connecting power device, described collection Plate is provided with LOAD CELLS, and described LOAD CELLS electrically connects described power set, reaches at dust During the weight set to described LOAD CELLS, described LOAD CELLS is signaled to described dynamic Power apparatus, described power set drive the upset of described collecting board.
One preferably or in alternative embodiment, the two sides of described collecting board be equipped with described in weigh biography Sensor.
Preferably or in alternative embodiment, rotating shaft, described power in the middle part of described collecting board, it is provided with one Rotating shaft described in device drive connection, described rotating shaft can drive described collecting board to rotate.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, the top of described collecting tank is additionally provided with for scraping powder The scraper of dirt.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, the bottom of described collecting tank connects water inlet pipe and row Water pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with inlet valve, and described drain pipe is provided with water discharging valve, described in enter Penstock is opened, and for described collecting tank water flowing, described water discharging valve is opened, for by institute State the dust water solution in collecting tank to discharge.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, described drain pipe is connected to collecting tank, described collection Tank is provided with draw-off pump, and described draw-off pump is for by the dust water solution extraction in described collecting tank extremely In described collecting tank.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of reconstituted tobacoo production system, it includes Dust collecting in any of the above-described embodiment.
Based on technique scheme, the present invention at least has the advantages that
The dust collecting that the present invention provides arranges collecting board in collecting tank, and collecting board is provided with Electrostatic attraction board, utilizes Electrostatic Absorption dust, it is possible to reach to prevent dust splashes so that Dust enters the effect of fixing bleeding point, and can be as much as possible by dust collection to collecting tank, Improve the collection rate of dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application A part, the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, not structure Become inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the dust collecting that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Label in accompanying drawing:
1-collecting tank;2-collecting board;3-electrostatic attraction board;4-electric supply installation;5-rotating shaft;6-scrapes Cutter;7-water inlet pipe;8-inlet valve;9-drain pipe;10-water discharging valve;11-collecting tank;12- Draw-off pump;13-vat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into present invention protection Scope.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " Deng instruction orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for It is easy to describe the present invention and simplifying describe rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, the illustrative examples of the dust collecting provided for the present invention, at this In illustrative examples, dust collecting includes collecting tank 1, is provided with collecting board in collecting tank 1 2, collecting board 2 is for collecting the dust fallen, and the end face of collecting board 2 is provided with electrostatic attraction board 3, Electrostatic attraction board 3 connects electric supply installation 4, and electric supply installation 4 can be located at the sidewall of collecting tank 1, Electric supply installation 4 is for providing power supply for electrostatic attraction board 3, and electrostatic attraction board 3 is in "on" position Under can produce electrostatic with adsorption of dust, it is possible to reach to prevent dust splashes so that dust Enter the effect of fixing bleeding point, and as much as possible fibre dust can be collected collecting tank 1 In, improve the collection rate of dust.
In above-mentioned dust collecting, collecting board 2 is located in collecting tank 1, and can will collect Groove 1 is divided into upper and lower two-layer, collecting board 2 to be turning plate, and the dust collected at collecting board 2 reaches Under the state of setting weight, collecting board 2 can overturn, with the dust collected by collecting board 2 Pour the lower floor of collecting tank 1 into.After collecting board 2 upset, its another side still can continue to collect powder Dirt.
The two sides of collecting board 2 all can be provided with electrostatic attraction board 3, along with the upset of collecting board 2, Dust is collected alternately as end face in the two sides of collecting board 2.Electric supply installation 4 is located at collecting board 2 and is turned over After having turned, it is positioned at the position of the electrostatic attraction board 3 of end face, is turned to end face for collecting board 2 Electrostatic attraction board 3 power, owing to collecting board 1 is turned to the electrostatic attraction board 2 of bottom surface and supplies Electric installation 4 disconnects, and therefore, collecting board 2 is turned to electrostatic attraction board 3 power-off of bottom surface, quiet Electricity disappears, and beneficially dust falls into the lower floor of collecting tank 1.
One, preferably or in alternative embodiment, electric supply installation 4 can be inhaled to use fast mode of inserting for electrostatic Attached plate 3 is powered, and the plug of electric supply installation 4 can be fixedly installed on the sidewall of collecting tank 1, once Collecting board 2 overturns, it is possible to ensures that the electrostatic attraction board 3 of side (being positioned at end face) upward is connected and supplies Electric installation 4, and electrostatic attraction board 3 deenergization of side (being positioned at bottom surface) down, can either be just Fall in dust, be prevented from again electrostatic attraction board 3 down and intake short circuit.
In each embodiment above-mentioned, collecting board 2 can pass through power set with connecting power device Driving collecting board 2 to overturn, the middle part of collecting board 2 can arrange rotating shaft 5, and power set drive Connection rotating shaft 5, collecting board 2 can rotate with rotating shaft 5.Collecting board 2 is also provided with weighing Sensor, LOAD CELLS electrical connection power set, the dust collected at collecting board 2 reaches to claim During the weight that weight sensor sets, LOAD CELLS is signaled to power set, power set Collecting board 2 is driven to overturn, so that the dust that collecting board 2 is collected to be poured into the lower floor of collecting tank 1. By arranging power set and LOAD CELLS is capable of the automatic turning of collecting board 2, it is achieved The automatization of dust collection, improves dust collection efficiency.
Further, owing to the two sides of collecting board 2 is equipped with electrostatic attraction board 3, correspondence, The two sides of collecting board 2 all can be provided with LOAD CELLS, in order to realizes collecting board 2 back and forth Automatic turning.
Falling for the ease of dust, the top of collecting tank 1 is also provided with for scraping dust Scraper 6.
In order to the dust collected in preventing collecting tank 1 further disperses everywhere, produce powder Dustiness contaminates, and the present invention also connects in the bottom of collecting tank 1 water inlet pipe 7 and drain pipe 9, enters Water pipe 7 is provided with inlet valve 8, and drain pipe 9 is provided with water discharging valve 10, and inlet valve 8 is opened, For to collecting tank 1 water flowing, being beneficial to dust soluble in water, prevent dust from dispersing everywhere;? When dust water solution in collecting tank 1 reaches a certain amount of, water discharging valve 10 can be opened, with Dust water solution in collecting tank 1 is discharged.
Drain pipe 9 can be connected to collecting tank 11, and collecting tank 11 can be provided with draw-off pump 12, Draw-off pump 12 provides power, is used for the dust water solution extraction in collecting tank 1 to collecting tank In 11, preventing dust water solution overfill in collecting tank 1, the continuation affecting dust is collected.
The work process of one specific embodiment of the dust collecting that the present invention provides is:
Glutinous fiber viscous on vat 13 is scraped by scraper 6, forms fibre dust, and collecting board 2 is positioned at The electrostatic attraction board 3 of end face is connected energising adsorbing fiber dust with electric supply installation 4, is fixed by dust At collecting board 2;When the dust of collecting board 2 end face reaches constant weight when, trigger weighing and sensing Device so that collecting board 2 is overturn by rotating shaft 5, inverts fibre dust from the upper strata of collecting tank 1 Lower floor to collecting tank 1;Now, the electrostatic attraction board 3 being just positioned at end face departs from electric supply installation 4, Fibre dust power-off comes off, and the electrostatic attraction board 3 being just positioned at the collecting board 2 of bottom surface forwards top to Face is accessed electric supply installation 4 and is proceeded the Electrostatic Absorption of dust, therefore, and will not be because of collecting board 2 Upset causes dust collection to stop;Now opening inlet valve 8, clear water is entered by water inlet pipe 7 and receives Collection groove 1 so that dust incorporates in clear water, closes water inlet (after such as five minutes) after certain time Valve 8, opens water discharging valve 10, and due to the effect of draw-off pump 12, collecting tank 11 is that negative pressure is true Dummy status, once opens water discharging valve 10, the water of collecting tank 1 lower floor and fibre dust by strength Extract out and enter collecting tank 11, after extraction certain time, close water discharging valve 10.
Work process by above-mentioned: dust collecting utilizes Electrostatic Absorption dust, when dust reaches The when of to constant weight, collecting board 2 overturns, and dust is poured into the lower floor of collecting tank 1, adds water Dust is entered in water, utilizes draw-off pump 12 to be extracted out by the sewage containing dust, therefore, it can Most of fibre dust that scraper 6 is scraped enters the receipts specified by fibre dust collection device Collection tank, without producing dispersing everywhere of dust air-flow, and then avoids dust pollution.
Present invention also offers a kind of reconstituted tobacoo production system, it includes any of the above-described embodiment In dust collecting.
Finally should be noted that: above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and Non-to its restriction;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, affiliated The those of ordinary skill in field is it is understood that still can enter the detailed description of the invention of the present invention Row is revised or portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;Without deviating from technical solution of the present invention Spirit, it all should be contained in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention is claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a dust collecting, it is characterised in that: include collecting tank (1), described collection Being provided with collecting board (2) in groove (1), the end face of described collecting board (2) is provided with electrostatic attraction board (3), described electrostatic attraction board (3) connects electric supply installation (4), described electric supply installation (4) For providing power supply, described electrostatic attraction board (3) energising shape for described electrostatic attraction board (3) Electrostatic can be produced with adsorption of dust under state.
2. dust collecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting board (2) described collecting tank (1) being divided into upper and lower two-layer, described collecting board (2) is turning plate, When the dust that described collecting board (2) is collected reaches setting weight, described collecting board (2) Upset, to pour the lower floor of described collecting tank (1) into by the dust that described collecting board (2) is collected.
3. dust collecting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described collecting board (2) two sides is equipped with electrostatic attraction board (3), and described receipts are located at by described electric supply installation (4) Collection plate (2) is turned to the position of the described electrostatic attraction board (3) of end face, for described collecting board (2) being turned to described electrostatic attraction board (3) power supply of end face, described collecting board (2) overturns Described electrostatic attraction board (3) power-off to bottom surface.
4. dust collecting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described collecting board (2) connecting power device, described collecting board (2) is provided with LOAD CELLS, described in weigh biography Sensor electrically connects described power set, when dust reaches the weight that described LOAD CELLS sets, Described LOAD CELLS is signaled to described power set, and described power set drive described receipts Collection plate (2) upset.
5. dust collecting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described collecting board (2) two sides is equipped with described LOAD CELLS.
6. dust collecting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described collecting board (2) middle part is provided with rotating shaft (5), rotating shaft (5) described in described power set drive connection, institute Stating rotating shaft (5) can drive described collecting board (2) to rotate.
7. dust collecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting tank (1) top is additionally provided with the scraper (6) for scraping dust.
8. dust collecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting tank (1) bottom connects water inlet pipe (7) and drain pipe (9), and described water inlet pipe (7) sets Inlet valve (8), described drain pipe (9) is had to be provided with water discharging valve (10), described water inlet Valve (8) is opened, for described collecting tank (1) water flowing, described water discharging valve (10) Open, for the dust water solution in described collecting tank (1) is discharged.
9. dust collecting as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described drain pipe (9) being connected to collecting tank (11), described collecting tank (11) is provided with draw-off pump (12), institute State draw-off pump (12) for by the dust water solution extraction in described collecting tank (1) to described receipts In collection tank (11).
10. a reconstituted tobacoo production system, it is characterised in that: include such as claim 1~9 Dust collecting described in any one.
CN201610634993.7A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Dust collecting and reconstituted tobacoo production system Active CN106000645B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610634993.7A CN106000645B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Dust collecting and reconstituted tobacoo production system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610634993.7A CN106000645B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Dust collecting and reconstituted tobacoo production system

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CN106000645A true CN106000645A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106000645B CN106000645B (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109865947A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-11 仝相宝 A kind of aluminium alloy cutting dedusting device based on overturning electrostatic precipitation
CN111939707A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 代明 Dust collecting device for construction site and use method
CN113295246A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-08-24 深圳市同富信息技术有限公司 Powder ash material weighing device
CN115077672A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-20 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Device and method for measuring powder feeding rate of thermal spraying

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201072478Y (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-06-11 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Vacuum box pair device and electrostatic absorption plate in the same
CN102229202A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-02 三一重工股份有限公司 Discharging device, dust remover and stirring equipment
CN202448579U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-09-26 王君宇 Dust-adsorbing blackboard groove
CN102698521A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-10-03 苏州市创星通风除尘设备厂 Dust discharging device of pulse bag type dust collector
CN103100271A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-15 朱恒成 Tobacco dust flat bag horizontal insertion, off-line deashing and dedusting unit modular combined deduster unit
CN205868540U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 福建金闽再造烟叶发展有限公司 Dust collection device and reconstituted tobacoo production system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201072478Y (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-06-11 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Vacuum box pair device and electrostatic absorption plate in the same
CN102229202A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-02 三一重工股份有限公司 Discharging device, dust remover and stirring equipment
CN202448579U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-09-26 王君宇 Dust-adsorbing blackboard groove
CN102698521A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-10-03 苏州市创星通风除尘设备厂 Dust discharging device of pulse bag type dust collector
CN103100271A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-15 朱恒成 Tobacco dust flat bag horizontal insertion, off-line deashing and dedusting unit modular combined deduster unit
CN205868540U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 福建金闽再造烟叶发展有限公司 Dust collection device and reconstituted tobacoo production system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109865947A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-11 仝相宝 A kind of aluminium alloy cutting dedusting device based on overturning electrostatic precipitation
CN111939707A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 代明 Dust collecting device for construction site and use method
CN113295246A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-08-24 深圳市同富信息技术有限公司 Powder ash material weighing device
CN115077672A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-20 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Device and method for measuring powder feeding rate of thermal spraying

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