CN105996292A - Adjustable shoe sole and shoes - Google Patents
Adjustable shoe sole and shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105996292A CN105996292A CN201610565009.6A CN201610565009A CN105996292A CN 105996292 A CN105996292 A CN 105996292A CN 201610565009 A CN201610565009 A CN 201610565009A CN 105996292 A CN105996292 A CN 105996292A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control
- sole
- intercommunicating pore
- bar
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
- A43B7/084—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures characterised by the location of the holes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
- A43B7/10—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures with closable air-slots
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable shoe sole and a pair of shoes. The adjustable shoe sole comprises an upper structure and a lower structure, wherein a line-shaped or curve-shaped communicating pore is formed in each of the upper structure and the lower structure; and the communicating pores of the upper structure and the lower structure are communicated by virtue of a connecting hole. A line-shaped or curve-shaped control channel is formed in the shoe sole, the control channel is communicated with the communicating pores of the upper structure and the lower structure, and the control channel is directly communicated with the outside or is communicated with the outside by virtue of a communicating duct. A control rod, a control tube, a control air tube and a control rope are arranged in the control channel, or a sealing plug is arranged at an opening of the control channel communicated with the outside, and the control rod and the control rope are adjusted to change in position or be lengthened or shortened, or an air sac is adjusted to be in an expanded state or a contraction state, or the sealing plug is adjusted to be in a sealed state or an air permeable state, so that air permeability of the shoe sole is changed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sole that can regulate, relate to the footwear including above-mentioned sole simultaneously.
Background technology
The ventilation of shoes perspires the significant problem that problem is long-standing problem people.Wear for a long time
Shoes, shoe inside is stuffy, and the temperature in shoes will raise, and produces and seals feel feel；
When walking, motion or during weather heating, sole can be easier to perspire；After perspiration, perspiration is residual
Stay and be accumulated on sole, of long duration will breed bacteria, corrode foot, cause tinea pedis,
The diseases such as tinea pedis, the health of harm people and mental health, to this end, occur in that in prior art
The footwear that can breathe freely.But, wear the long-time ventilation of this breathable shoes and easily cause foot
Discomfort, and, when extraneous air more clammy or rainy time, shoe inside can be caused to enter
Moisture or occur that temperature declines too low problem, at this time, it may be necessary to close airing function, reaches to protect
Warm purpose.
Prior art has and uses special fabric to realize the ventilative of shoes and heat-preserving function.Such as,
Use the fabric with special microcellular structure to make vamp, utilize the micropore of its particular size to tie
Structure, on the one hand can make the gas molecule of small volume pass through, and on the other hand energy blocking volume is bigger
Fluid molecule pass through, thus reach ventilative and warming effect.But, this shoes are through
On foot, along with motion or the rising of ambient temperature of foot, foot can be perspired, and perspiration is mainly
Exist with the state of liquid, only in the case of temperature is higher, just can deposit with the state of gas
?.The fabric of these microcellular structures, can only discharge the part perspiration having been converted into gas, and
For the perspiration that major part exists with liquid, discharge again without way.So, these
The problem that material still cannot solve to seal with breathe freely, perspire and be incubated ideally.
Therefore, sealing and breathing freely, perspire and take into account with the aspect performance such as warming to realize shoes
Function, need the shoes that make new advances of design.
Summary of the invention
Primary technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of sole that can regulate.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one to include above-mentioned sole
Footwear.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of sole that can regulate, including superstructure and understructure, wherein, described on
Rotating fields is provided with the intercommunicating pore of above-below direction or incline direction, and described understructure is provided with water
Square to or the intercommunicating pore of incline direction, the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure and described sole
The outlet opening thereof of periphery, described outlet opening is in communication with the outside, the described company of described superstructure
Through hole is connected by connecting hole with the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure；Described sole is provided with
Control the described intercommunicating pore of passage, described control passage and described understructure and described connecting hole
The described outlet opening thereof of connection, described control passage and described sole periphery；
It is provided with control bar in described control passage, controls pipe, control trachea, tricing line；Institute
State control bar and be provided with the described intercommunicating pore with described understructure and institute on described control pipe
Stating the control hole that connecting hole is corresponding, described control bar is connected with described control pipe；Described control
It is provided with air bag on trachea, described tricing line is provided with projection or control hole；Adjust described control
Bar processed, described tricing line occur position to move or retracted position change, or adjust described gas
Capsule is in swelling state or contraction state, changes the breathability of sole.
A kind of sole that can regulate, including superstructure and understructure, wherein, described on
Rotating fields is provided with the intercommunicating pore of above-below direction or incline direction, and described understructure is provided with water
Square to or the intercommunicating pore of incline direction, the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure is with the external world not even
Logical or part is in communication with the outside, described superstructure and the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
It is connected by connecting hole；Described sole is provided with control passage, and described control passage is with described
The described intercommunicating pore of understructure connects with described connecting hole, or described control passage is with described
The described intercommunicating pore connection of understructure, described control passage is in communication with the outside, or described control
Passage processed is in communication with the outside by connecting tube；
It is provided with control bar in described control passage, controls pipe, control trachea, tricing line, or
The exit that control passage described in person is in communication with the outside is provided with sealing-plug, described control bar and institute
State and be provided with the described intercommunicating pore with described understructure and described connecting hole is relative on control pipe
It is provided with and described understructure on the control hole answered, or described control bar and described control pipe
The corresponding control hole of described intercommunicating pore, described control bar is connected with described control pipe；Described
Control to be provided with air bag on trachea, described tricing line is provided with projection or control hole；Adjust institute
State control bar, described tricing line occurs position to move or retracted position change, or adjusts institute
State air bag and be in swelling state or contraction state, or adjustment sealing-plug is in sealing state or saturating
Gaseity, changes the breathability of sole.
The most more preferably, described control passage is rectilinear form or curve shape, and described control is led to
The one or both ends in road and described outlet opening thereof, described connecting tube is arranged on vamp.
The most more preferably, described superstructure is straight with the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
Wire shaped or curve shape, described superstructure sets with the described intercommunicating pore in described understructure
It is placed in side, both sides or the top of described control passage.
The most more preferably, described control bar is hollow control bar or solid control bar, described control
By in hard material, elastomeric material or flexible material, any one makes bar processed.
The most more preferably, described control bar is provided with fine hair or flannelette, or described control bar
With the termination of described control pipe or whole described control bar, described control pipe is provided with screw thread, logical
Crossing screw thread makes described control bar be connected with described control pipe.
The most more preferably, the outer end of described control bar is provided with driving and reversing mechanism, described driving and reversing mechanism
For ratchet structure, described ratchet structure is open, enclosed construction, described ratchet structure by
Push rod, ratchet and slideway composition, described slideway is provided with the first chute, and is provided with anticreep
Shelves；It is sliding that described push rod is respectively arranged with second corresponding with described first chute with described ratchet
Groove；One end of described push rod is provided with pointed tooth, and the end face of described ratchet is provided with helical teeth, described
The bottom surface of ratchet is connected with the outer end of described control bar, the inner or described ratchet of described control bar
Bottom surface be provided with elastic device；
When pressing the push rod in described ratchet structure, described push rod along described slideway first
Runner movement also promotes described ratcheting motion；When the engagement place of described ratchet with described chute departs from
Time, the pointed tooth of described push rod with the contact of incline plane of described ratchet at produce radial force force institute
State ratchet to rotate, and another chute making described ratchet enter in described slideway engages again；
Described ratchet is under the effect of described push rod, described slideway and described elastic device, in institute
State advance and the retrogressing carrying out converting and being converted to position in two chutes adjacent in slideway, from
And drive described control bar to occur position to move or retracted position change.
The most more preferably, described sealing-plug is formed with gland by filling in pipe, and described gland is by elastic material
Material is made, and described plug pipe is made up of with empty body entity, is provided with through hole in described entity, described
Gland is by after described through hole, and the two ends of described gland lay respectively at the two ends of described plug pipe, institute
State the end face cross section more than described through hole of gland one end and the described entity less than described plug pipe
Cross section, the end face of the described gland other end more than described through hole cross section and more than described plug pipe
The cross section of said hollow body.
The most more preferably, described outlet opening is provided with wire side or described sealing-plug.
The most more preferably, described projection is connected by elastomeric material, one end of described tricing line
Being fixed on one end of described control passage, the other end of described tricing line is provided with pull bar, described
The other end controlling passage is provided with the first opening of predeterminable range, with described first opening direction
Direction that is vertical or that intersect is provided with the second opening of predeterminable range.
The most more preferably, described elastic threads is elastomeric material or hard material, described elastomeric material
Or described hard material is fixed on described control passage by fixing device, described elastomeric material
Or the described hard material position fixing with described control passage and described understructure is described
The position of intercommunicating pore is corresponding or misplaces.
The most more preferably, each described air bag is connected by trachea, the one of described control trachea
End seals and is fixed on described control passage end, the other end of described control trachea and described control
The passage other end processed connects.
A kind of footwear that can regulate, including above-mentioned sole, and include being connected on described sole
Vamp, at the Rotating fields being arranged above with having intercommunicating pore on described sole upper strata, described layer is tied
The described intercommunicating pore of structure is corresponding with the described intercommunicating pore of described superstructure.
The sole that can regulate provided by the present invention and footwear, by arranging control in controlling passage
Bar processed, control pipe, control trachea, tricing line, or in going out that control passage is in communication with the outside
Arranging sealing-plug at Kou, adjustment controls bar, tricing line occurs position to move or retracted position becomes
Change, or adjustment air bag is in swelling state or contraction state, or adjust the gland of sealing-plug
The position of end face, thus change the breathability of sole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is in embodiment 1 provided by the present invention, the structural representation of sole；
Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 D is in sole provided by the present invention, controls the structural representation of bar；
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is in embodiment 2 provided by the present invention, the structural representation of sole；
Fig. 9 is in sole provided by the present invention, controls a kind of structural representation of bar driving and reversing mechanism
Figure；
Figure 10 is in sole provided by the present invention, controls bar and shows with driving and reversing mechanism fit structure
It is intended to；
Figure 11 is in sole provided by the present invention, controls the another kind of structure of bar driving and reversing mechanism
Schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is in embodiment 3 provided by the present invention, sole and the structural representation of footwear；
Figure 13 is in embodiment 4 provided by the present invention, the structural representation of sole；
Figure 14 is in sole provided by the present invention and footwear, the structural representation of sealing-plug plug pipe；
Figure 15 is in sole provided by the present invention and footwear, the structural representation of sealing-plug gland；
Figure 16 is in sole provided by the present invention, controls the structural representation of trachea；
Figure 17 is in sole provided by the present invention, a kind of structural representation of tricing line；
Figure 18 is in sole provided by the present invention, the another kind of structural representation of tricing line；
Figure 19 A and Figure 19 B is in footwear provided by the present invention, is arranged in sole superstructure
The structural representation of the Rotating fields in face.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the technology contents of the present invention is done the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Describe in detail bright.
Footwear that can regulate provided by the present invention, link together including sole with sole
Vamp.Wherein, sole is double-decker, is provided with above-below direction or inclination in superstructure
The intercommunicating pore in direction, this intercommunicating pore can be rectilinear form or curve shape；In understructure
In be provided with the intercommunicating pore of horizontal direction or incline direction, this intercommunicating pore is equally linear
Shape or the intercommunicating pore of curve shape.Intercommunicating pore in superstructure and the connection in understructure
Hole is connected formation connecting hole, is provided with outlet opening, this outlet opening on sole periphery or vamp
It is in communication with the outside.Meanwhile, sole is additionally provided with control passage, this control passage and lower floor
Intercommunicating pore in structure is connected, and makes the intercommunicating pore in superstructure by connecting hole and be somebody's turn to do
Control passage also to connect.The one or both ends controlling passage can extend to sole periphery and with outward
Boundary connects, or is connected with one end of connecting tube the one end controlling passage, connecting tube
The other end be connected with the outlet opening on vamp.
Solid or hollow control bar can be set in this control passage, control bar by adjusting
Position in controlling passage is moved or retracted position change so that be arranged on the control controlled on bar
Drilling and the intercommunicating pore being arranged on other layers are communicated or sealed, it is achieved sole sealing state is with ventilative
Switching between state, thus change the breathability of sole.When sole is in ventilative state,
It is arranged on the control hole controlled on bar and the intercommunicating pore being arranged on superstructure and understructure to connect
Logical, constitute gas-permeable channels；When sole is in sealing state, the solid section controlling bar blocks
It is arranged on the intercommunicating pore of superstructure and understructure, closes gas-permeable channels.
Control trachea can also be set in this control passage, control trachea by regulation and controlling
Swelling state or the change of contraction state in passage so that being arranged on the air bag controlled on trachea will
The intercommunicating pore being arranged on other layers covers, or between this air bag and the intercommunicating pore being arranged on other layers
There is certain gap, it is achieved the switching between sole sealing state and ventilative state, thus change
Become the breathability of sole.When sole is in ventilative state, makes air bag on control trachea and set
Put and there is between superstructure and the intercommunicating pore of understructure certain gap, or make control
Between air bag and the intercommunicating pore being arranged on understructure on trachea, there is certain gap, make
The intercommunicating pore of Rotating fields and understructure constitutes gas-permeable channels with controlling passage；When sole is in close
During envelope state, make air bag on control trachea will be arranged on connecting of superstructure and understructure
Hole covers, and closes gas-permeable channels.
Tricing line can also be set in this control passage, controlling passage by adjusting tricing line
Interior position is moved or retracted position change so that the control hole being arranged in tricing line and setting
Intercommunicating pore at other layers is communicated or sealed, or makes the position of the projection being arranged in tricing line
Corresponding with the position of the intercommunicating pore of other layers or misplace, it is achieved sole sealing state and ventilative
Switching between state, thus change the breathability of sole.When sole is in ventilative state,
Control hole in tricing line connects with the intercommunicating pore being arranged on superstructure and understructure, or
The position of the position of the projection in tricing line and the intercommunicating pore being arranged on superstructure and understructure
Put and misplace, constitute gas-permeable channels；Control when sole is in sealing state, in tricing line
Solid section between drilling or projection block and are arranged on connecting of superstructure and understructure
Hole, closes gas-permeable channels.
Can also realize between the sealing state of sole and ventilative state by adjusting sealing-plug
Switching, thus change the breathability of sole.When sole is in ventilative state, sealing is plugged
On outlet opening on sole periphery or vamp, regulate sealing-plug, make on vamp or sole periphery
On outlet opening connect with the intercommunicating pore controlled in passage and other Rotating fields, constitute ventilative leading to
Road；This gas-permeable channels is in communication with the outside, and enables sole inner air and outer air free flow.Work as sole
When being in sealing state, the sealing-plug that same regulation is above-mentioned, make gas-permeable channels close.
The footwear that can regulate provided by the present invention, on the superstructure of the sole of these footwear
Add a Rotating fields again, as shown in Figure 19 A and Figure 19 B, figure shows the connection on Rotating fields
The position in hole is only used as an exemplary embodiments of the present invention, convenient Rotating fields is explained and
, the present invention will not be played any restriction effect.It is provided with and superstructure on this Rotating fields
The corresponding intercommunicating pore of intercommunicating pore, this Rotating fields and vamp can be made shoes in advance.This
The benefit of sample is, making shoes in advance is the shoes with the sole that a layer is provided with intercommunicating pore,
Can wear as the shoes only with airing function or simplicity, then by itself and the sole in the present invention
After connection, can wear as having the ventilative shoes freely switched with sealing state again.
According to the actual requirements, control passage can be changed to variously-shaped, such as rectilinear form or
Curve shape；And multiple control passage can be set on sole, it is also possible to superstructure with
Multiple intercommunicating pore is set in understructure, and the intercommunicating pore of superstructure and understructure passes through
Connecting hole is connected.Wherein, the intercommunicating pore being arranged in understructure can be part and sole
Periphery and the outlet opening thereof in the external world；It can also be the outlet opening all with sole periphery and the external world
Connection；Can also is that all the most not with sole periphery and the outlet opening thereof in the external world；Can also is that many
One end of this intercommunicating pore individual connection corresponding with multiple outlet openings of sole periphery and the external world respectively, many
The other end of this intercommunicating pore individual is all connected at same position with control passage, forms a connection
Mouthful；The one end being equally this intercommunicating pore multiple is corresponding in multiple positions with control passage respectively
Connection, forms the connected entrance of multiple correspondence；The other end of these intercommunicating pores multiple and sole periphery and
The external world is connected at same outlet opening.
It is same direction that this sole can also arrange the intercommunicating pore of superstructure and understructure, example
As, superstructure and all above-below directions of intercommunicating pore of understructure, and it is logical to be positioned at control
The top in road.This intercommunicating pore is equally rectilinear form or curve shape；This sole sets equally
It is equipped with control passage, one end of the intercommunicating pore of superstructure and one end of the intercommunicating pore of understructure
Connection, the other end of the intercommunicating pore of superstructure is in communication with the outside, the intercommunicating pore of understructure
Other end connection corresponding with controlling passage, forms multiple connected entrance.Control one end or two of passage
End is connected with the outlet opening on sole periphery or vamp.This sole is capable of ventilative shape equally
State and the switching of sealing state, its implementation is same as above, does not repeats them here.
Sole provided by the present invention can be separate superstructure and understructure, is
The combination of upper and lower double-layer structure；Can also be that superstructure is integrated with understructure, i.e.
The most strictly divide into upper and lower Rotating fields.
In the sole provided in the present invention, only there is a sole controlling passage as allusion quotation
Type example, launches detailed specific description to foregoing, and in sole, setting is similar to following
Other application controlling passage of structure can be by those skilled in the art according to following embodiment
Obtain after simply replacing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in this embodiment, arrange in the superstructure 1 of sole
There is the intercommunicating pore 11 of above-below direction or incline direction, be provided with in the understructure 2 of sole
The intercommunicating pore 21 of horizontal direction or incline direction, intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 are linear
Shape or curve shape；Intercommunicating pore 11 is connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21.On sole
It is additionally provided with control passage 3, controls passage and be connected with intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 respectively,
Or control passage to be connected with intercommunicating pore 21.
In a kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 1, it is provided with in the superstructure 1 of sole
The intercommunicating pore 11 of rectilinear form or curve shape (not shown), the lower floor at sole ties
Structure 2 is provided with the intercommunicating pore 21 of rectilinear form or curve shape (not shown).Even
Through hole 11 is connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21, and this connecting hole is positioned at same rectilinear direction
On, the direction along this straight line is provided with control passage 3, and controlling passage 3 is rectilinear form.
This control passage 3 connects with intercommunicating pore 21 and connecting hole respectively, controls passage 3 and goes back and sole
The outlet opening correspondence connection of periphery, intercommunicating pore 21 connection corresponding with the outlet opening of sole periphery,
This outlet opening is in communication with the outside.
In the another kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 2, same in the superstructure 1 of sole
It is provided with the intercommunicating pore 11 of rectilinear form or curve shape (not shown), intercommunicating pore 11
It is positioned at the top controlling passage；Rectilinear form it is provided with (in figure in the understructure 2 of sole
Not shown) or the intercommunicating pore 21 of curve shape.Intercommunicating pore 11 passes through to be connected with intercommunicating pore 21
Hole is connected；Being also equipped with controlling passage 3 in this sole, controlling passage 3 is rectilinear form.
Intercommunicating pore 21 can be arranged on control the side of passage 3, both sides (not shown) or on
Side (not shown), and one end and the sole periphery of at least two intercommunicating pores 21
Same outlet opening is connected, and the other end and control passage 3 are at diverse location or same position
(not shown) is connected.
In the another kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 3, same in the superstructure 1 of sole
It is provided with the intercommunicating pore 11 of rectilinear form or curve shape (not shown), intercommunicating pore 11
It is positioned at the top controlling passage；Rectilinear form it is provided with (in figure in the understructure 2 of sole
Not shown) or the intercommunicating pore 21 of curve shape.Intercommunicating pore 11 passes through to be connected with intercommunicating pore 21
Hole is connected；Being also equipped with controlling passage 3 in this sole, controlling passage 3 is rectilinear form.
Intercommunicating pore 21 can be arranged on control the side (not shown) of passage 3, both sides or on
Side (not shown), and one end and the sole periphery of at least two intercommunicating pores 21
Multiple outlet opening correspondences are connected, and the other end is connected at same position with controlling passage 3.
In the structure of the sole shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in controlling passage 3, it is provided with control
Bar processed, controlling bar can be that hard material, elastomeric material or flexible material are made.With Fig. 4
Being that typical case illustrates to the control bar structure shown in Fig. 5 C, this control bar is solid control bar
4 or hollow control bars 5.Control bar is respectively arranged with relative with intercommunicating pore 11 and connecting hole
The control hole (control hole 41 or control hole 51) answered.Interconnect mutually between corresponding control hole
Logical, and when controlling bar and being made up of hard material, the position controlling bar occurs skew to drive
The control hole position controlled on bar offsets；When controlling bar by elastomeric material or flexible material system
Cheng Shi, can not have elasticity at corresponding control hole, such control hole will not be along with control
Bar flexible and deform.When control hole has elasticity, utilize the receipts of elastomeric material or flexible material
Contracting and tensile property, it is achieved the switching function conversion of control hole.Due to elastomeric material or soft material
The contractility of material makes the control hole controlling on bar become to shrink Guan Bi under the effect not having external force
State, making gas-permeable channels is closed state；When controlling bar and being applied in external force, due to external force
Stretching action, control hole in opened condition, make control hole 41 or control hole 51 respectively with connect
Hole 11 connects with intercommunicating pore 21, constitutes gas-permeable channels.Bar is controlled at control passage by adjusting
Position in 3 is moved or retracted position change so that is arranged on the control hole that controls on bar and sets
Put the intercommunicating pore at other layers to be communicated or sealed, it is achieved the sealing state of sole and ventilative state it
Between switching, thus change the breathability of sole.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5 D, mainly illustrate as a example by hollow control bar, in fact below
Heart control bar, with described in hollow control bar, just repeats no more.On hollow control bar 5 permissible
The resilient flannelette of tool or fine hair are set, it is possible to use the hollow control of elastic reinforcement of flannelette or fine hair
The sealing effectiveness of bar 5 processed, and hydrophobic feature makes it enter one on the basis of tight sealing
Step strengthens waterproof effect so that sole dust-proof, waterproof, seal, the effect such as warming
More preferably.So, when switching hollow control bar 5 to sealing state, can reach better seal,
The effect of the aspect such as waterproof, warming, dust-proof.The footwear that the present embodiment is provided, can be at sole
Periphery the outlet opening position being in communication with the outside arrange wire side (except controlling passage and sole periphery
Beyond the outlet opening being connected, this outlet opening can use sealing-plug to seal), can be in order to
More preferable waterproof and dustproof function is made it have by the feature of wire side.Specifically, hydrone exists
After running into the mesh of wire side, the effect of mesh can increase the surface tension of water, thus plays waterproof
Effect, simultaneously because the existence of mesh nor affects on the ventilated function of sole.
In addition to this it is possible to arrange in sole periphery the outlet opening position that is in communication with the outside
Sealing-plug.This sealing-plug includes filling in pipe 10 and gland 13, as it is shown in figure 9, plug pipe 10 wraps
Include entity 101 and empty body 102, in entity 101, be provided with through hole 103.As shown in Figure 10
Gland 13 structure, this gland 13 can be made up of elastomeric material, and gland 13 includes cylinder
Structure or linear structure, be provided with and empty body 102 at this cylindrical structure or linear structure one end
The end face 130 that shape is identical, this end face 130 is more than the through hole 103 of plug pipe 10 and empty body 102
Cross section；It is provided with and the through hole filling in pipe 10 at this cylindrical structure or the linear structure other end
The end face 131 that 103 shapes are identical, this end face 131 is more than the cross section of the through hole 103 of plug pipe 10
And the cross section of the entity 101 less than plug pipe 10.Gland 13 coordinates with plug pipe 10, logical
Cross rotation gland 13, adjust the position of the end face 130 of gland 13, make the end face of gland 13
130 (this end face is more than plug pipe 10 through hole 103 and the cross sections of empty body 102) are real at plug pipe 10
Change between body 101 and empty body 102, it is achieved gland 13 fills in mouth (empty body 102 part)
It is in open mode or sealing state.Sole periphery the outlet opening position being in communication with the outside set
The sealing-plug put can also be common stopper or other stoppers, as long as can make to be in communication with the outside
Outlet opening be in ventilative state or sealing state.
During the regulation of the airing function of sole, in order to enable control bar to adjust on rule
Fixed position will not offset, and can arrange in the outside controlling bar and control to manage (control pipe
Structure, with Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 C, the most independently illustrates).This control pipe is fixed on sole
Control passage on, same on pipe the intercommunicating pore arranged with the upper and lower structure is set controlling
The control hole of corresponding connection, or controlling the connection that on pipe, same setting is arranged with understructure
The control hole of hole correspondence connection, and controlling the termination of bar or overall (not shown)
Outside is provided with screw thread (as shown in Figure 5 D).Control bar and carried out even by screw thread with controlling pipe
Connect；When sole is in ventilative state, by screwing control bar, it is achieved control bar firmly solid
It is scheduled on the position being connected with intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21, forms gas-permeable channels.Work as sole
When being in sealing state, screw control bar equally, make the position of corresponding control hole on control bar
Misplace with the position of intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21, make gas-permeable channels close.
In including the footwear of sole of said structure, by mobile or extension and contraction control bar, make control
The position of bar changes, thus changes the position being arranged on the control hole controlled on bar, real
Show between intercommunicating pore 11, intercommunicating pore 21 and control hole (control hole 41 or control hole 51)
The correspondence of position relationship and covering, it is achieved the switch conversion of the gas-permeable channels inside and outside shoes, thus
Make shoes not only have ventilative, perspire, the function such as cooling, but also have sealing, waterproof,
The function such as warming.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, in this embodiment, sole is provided with control passage 3,
This control passage 3 is rectilinear form, and the one or both ends controlling passage 3 (do not show in figure
Go out) connection corresponding with the outlet opening of sole periphery.Control the side of passage 3, both sides or on
Side is provided with coupled logical intercommunicating pore 21, and this intercommunicating pore 21 is for being arranged on understructure 2
Upper rectilinear form or the intercommunicating pore of curve shape.It is provided with straight line in the superstructure 1 of sole
The intercommunicating pore 11 of shape or curve shape, intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 are by connecting hole phase
Connection.
In a kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 6, controlling the side of passage 3, both sides (figure
Not shown in) or be provided above coupled logical intercommunicating pore 21, this intercommunicating pore 21 not with
Sole periphery and the external world are connected, and intercommunicating pore 21 is arranged in the understructure 2 of sole,
Intercommunicating pore 21 is rectilinear form (not shown) or curve shape, ties on the upper strata of sole
Structure 1 is provided with the intercommunicating pore 11 of rectilinear form or curve shape (not shown), even
Through hole 11 is connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21.
In the another kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 7, same intercommunicating pore 21 is arranged on control
The side (not shown) of passage 3, both sides or top (not shown), and extremely
One end of rare two intercommunicating pores 21 is connected at same position with controlling passage 3, intercommunicating pore
The other end of 21 is not connected with sole periphery and the external world.Intercommunicating pore 21 is rectilinear form or song
Wire shaped (not shown), is provided with rectilinear form or song in the superstructure 1 of sole
The intercommunicating pore 11 of wire shaped (not shown), intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 are by even
Connect hole to be connected.
In the another kind of structure of the sole shown in Fig. 8, intercommunicating pore 21 is arranged on control passage
Side, both sides (not shown) or the top (not shown) of 3, and intercommunicating pore
One end of 21 is connected at diverse location or same position (not shown) with controlling passage 3
Logical, at least the other end of two intercommunicating pores 21 is connected at the same position of sole, and
It is not connected with sole periphery and the external world.Intercommunicating pore 21 is rectilinear form (not shown)
Or curve shape, the superstructure 1 of sole is provided with rectilinear form or curve shape (figure
Not shown in) intercommunicating pore 11, intercommunicating pore 11 is connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21.
In the structure of the sole shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, in controlling passage 3, it is provided with control
Bar processed, controlling bar can be that hard material, elastomeric material or flexible material are made.With Fig. 5 A
Being that typical case illustrates to the structure controlling bar shown in Fig. 5 C, this control bar is hollow control
Bar 5.Control bar is respectively arranged with the control hole (control hole corresponding with intercommunicating pore 21
51).Equally, it is interconnected between corresponding control hole, and when controlling bar by hard material
When material is made, the position controlling bar occurs skew the control hole position controlled on bar will to be driven to occur
Skew；When controlling bar and being made up of elastomeric material or flexible material, can at corresponding control hole
Not have elasticity, such control hole will not deform along with controlling the flexible of bar.Control hole has
Time flexible, utilize elastomeric material or the contraction of flexible material and tensile property, it is achieved control hole
Switching function conversion.Owing to the contractility of elastomeric material or flexible material makes to control on bar
Control hole becomes to shrink closure state under the effect not having external force, and making gas-permeable channels is closed
State；When controlling bar and being applied in external force, due to the stretching action of external force, control hole is in opening shape
State, makes control hole 51 connect with intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 respectively, constitutes gas-permeable channels.
Move or retracted position change by adjusting control bar position in controlling passage 3 so that set
Put the control hole controlling on bar to be communicated or sealed with the intercommunicating pore being arranged on other layers, it is achieved footwear
Switching between sealing state and the ventilative state at the end, thus change the breathability of sole.
Hollow control bar 5 can also arrange the resilient flannelette of tool or fine hair (such as Fig. 5 C
Shown in), it is possible to use the elastic reinforcement hollow control bar 5 of flannelette or fine hair is with other each layers even
Sealing effectiveness between through hole, and hydrophobic feature makes it enter on the basis of tight sealing
One step strengthens waterproof effect so that sole dust-proof, waterproof, seal, warming equivalence
Fruit is more preferably.So, during switching control bar 5 to sealing state, can reach better seal,
The effect of the aspect such as waterproof, warming, dust-proof.
In addition, it is also possible to arrange in sole periphery the outlet opening position that is in communication with the outside
Sealing-plug, ordinary stoppers or other stoppers.The 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of this sealing-plug is with embodiment 1
Described, do not repeat them here.Sole periphery the outlet opening position being in communication with the outside are arranged
Sealing-plug, ordinary stoppers or other stoppers, adjust sealing-plug or take off ordinary stoppers or other plugs
Son makes sole periphery outlet opening be in communication with the outside, and adjusts further and controls bar to make sole be in close
Envelope or ventilative state.
When sole is in ventilative state, it is arranged on the hollow control bar 5 controlled in passage 3
On corresponding control hole 51 connect with intercommunicating pore 21, constitute gas-permeable channels；When sole is in
During sealing state, control the solid section between the control hole 51 arranged on bar 5 by intercommunicating pore
21 cover, and close gas-permeable channels.It is of course also possible to adjust control bar 5 shift position or
Retracted position change makes sole state between ventilative state and sealing state, it is achieved to footwear
The regulation of the airing function at the end.
During the regulation of the airing function of sole, in order to make control bar 5 to adjust
The position of regulation will not offset, and controls to manage controlling can arrange outside bar 5.This control
Tubular construction with arrange described in same embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.When sole is in ventilative shape
During state, screw control bar 5 equally, it is achieved it is firmly fixed to be connected with intercommunicating pore 21
Position, formed gas-permeable channels.When sole is in sealing state, screw control bar 5 equally,
Make the position of corresponding control hole 51 on control bar 5 misplace with intercommunicating pore 21 position, make
Gas-permeable channels is closed.
In the sole that the present embodiment is provided, the periphery of sole be not limited to only to arrange one with
The outlet opening of extraneous connection, it is also possible to multiple outlet opening being in communication with the outside is set.Such as, footwear
The two ends controlling passage 3 that the end is arranged can extend respectively to the periphery of sole and be connected with the external world
Logical, form two outlet openings；Or by arranging multiple control passage 3, multiple controls are led to
The one or both ends in road 3 extend to the periphery of sole and are connected with the external world, form multiple outlet
Hole.
In including the footwear of sole of said structure, by mobile or extension and contraction control bar 5, make control
The position of bar 5 processed changes, thus changes and be arranged on the control hole 51 controlled on bar 5
Position, be capable of position between intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 and control hole 51 equally
The correspondence of relation and covering, it is achieved the switch conversion of the gas-permeable channels inside and outside shoes, so that footwear
Son not only have ventilative, perspire, the function such as cooling, but also there is sealing, waterproof, warming
Etc. function.
In embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in order to enable easily control bar to be operated, make control
Bar position processed changes, thus realizes controlling opening and closing of control hole on bar.Controlling bar
On be provided with driving and reversing mechanism, ratchet that it is similar to that on ball pen pressing button, press,
Control bar advance certain distance, control the control hole on bar and depart from the intercommunicating pore corresponding with control hole
21 with intercommunicating pore 11, or control hole depart from intercommunicating pore 21, make intercommunicating pore 21, intercommunicating pore 11,
Mutually block between control hole, thus realize whole gas-permeable channels and be in closed state.Press one again
Lower pressing button, controls bar and returns to again original position, control the control hole on bar again with even
Through hole 21 is corresponding with intercommunicating pore 11, or control hole departs from intercommunicating pore 21 correspondence, so that whole
Individual gas-permeable channels is again at ventilative state.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, this pressing press-button structure is open ratchet structure 14.Bullet
Property device 16 be arranged on the inner (one end away from being in communication with the outside) controlling bar, elastic dress
Put 16 for controlling bar applying thrust.Ratchet structure 14 by push rod 141, ratchet 143,
Slideway 144 forms, and push rod 141, ratchet 143 are provided with chute 142, and chute 142 is with sliding
Chute 142 on road 144 is corresponding, and one end of push rod 141 is provided with pointed tooth, ratchet 143
The end face contacted with push rod 141 is provided with helical teeth, and helical teeth is engaged with pointed tooth；Ratchet 143
Bottom surface be connected with controlling bar outer end (one end of outlet opening near being in communication with the outside).
When the push rod 141 pressed in ratchet structure, the push rod 141 chute along slideway 144
142 move and promote ratchet 143 to move to sole internal direction together with controlling bar.Work as ratchet
143 when departing from the engagement place of chute 142, and push rod 141 pointed tooth is on the inclined-plane with ratchet 143
The radial force that contact position produces forces ratchet 143 to rotate, and makes ratchet 143 enter slideway 144
In another chute 142 in and again engage with chute 142.It is provided with anti-on slideway 144
Out of supply 145, anti-out of supply 145 make push rod 141 be limited in can not come off in slideway 144.
The position of control hole controlled on bar misplaces with the position of intercommunicating pore 21 and intercommunicating pore 11, or
The position of position and intercommunicating pore 21 that person controls the control hole on bar misplaces, make intercommunicating pore 11,
Mutually cover between intercommunicating pore 21, control hole, thus realize whole gas-permeable channels and be in closed
State.When pressing the push rod 141 in ratchet structure again, the push rod 141 chute along slideway 144
142b moves and promotes ratchet 143 to move to outer sole direction together with controlling bar, controls
The position of the control hole on bar is corresponding with the position of intercommunicating pore 11, intercommunicating pore 21, thus realizes
Whole gas-permeable channels is in ventilative state.
As Figure 11 shows the another kind of structure of ratchet, this ratchet and the ratchet structure shown in Fig. 9
Difference is: this ratchet structure is enclosed construction, and it is the most right that the bottom surface of ratchet 143 is provided with
The elastic device 16 claimed, is provided with between two elastic devices 16 and controls what bar can contact
End face 17, this end face 17 extends to the outside of enclosed construction.Other structures of ratchet structure and
Annexation is same as above.This ratchet structure realizes the ventilative state of sole and the process of sealing state
The most same as above.
Ratchet 143 is in push rod 141, slideway 144, chute 142 and the effect of elastic device 16
Under, 142 checkers of the adjacent chute in slideway 144.Length due to adjacent slideway
Differ, add the pressure of other end elastic device 16 so that ratchet 143 in advance with after
The reciprocating motion moved back, and promote connected control bar carry out advance move with retracted position
Or retracted position change, and then realize the switch conversion of whole shoes airing function.
In conjunction with the embodiments 1 with embodiment 2, the intercommunicating pore 21 of sole provided by the present invention can
It is in communication with the outside with part, it is also possible to part is not in communication with the outside；Meanwhile, intercommunicating pore 11 with
The shape of intercommunicating pore 21 can also be to be partly rectilinear form, and part is curve shape.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 12, in the present embodiment, the understructure 2 of sole arranges intercommunicating pore
21, this intercommunicating pore 21 does not connects with sole periphery and the external world.The superstructure 1 of sole sets
It is equipped with intercommunicating pore 11, equally this intercommunicating pore 11 to be connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21.?
Being provided with control passage 3 on sole, controlling passage 3 can be rectilinear form or curve shape (figure
Not shown in).This control passage 3 connects with the intercommunicating pore 21 in understructure 2, upper strata
The intercommunicating pore 11 that structure 1 is arranged also is connected with this control passage 3 by connecting hole.This control
One end of passage 3 is connected with one end of connecting tube 9, and the other end of connecting tube 9 is with extraneous
Connection.Connecting tube 9 is arranged on the optional position of vamp 10, and this connecting tube 9 is with outer
The outlet opening of boundary's connection towards can be upwards, downwards or other directions.Such as, will
The outlet opening that connecting tube 9 is in communication with the outside is arranged at the heel of vamp, or is arranged on footwear
Junction between face 10 and sole.Such setting so that connecting tube 9 connects with extraneous
Logical outlet opening is more hidden, and can be the most waterproof.According to demand, can arrange many
Individual connecting tube 9, one end of multiple connecting tubes 9 connects with control passage 3 respectively, multiple
The other end of connecting tube 9 is in communication with the outside, and forms multiple outlet opening.Multiple outlet openings are accelerated
Air passage rates in gas-permeable channels, improves the air permeability of shoes.
By arranging sealing-plug (such as Figure 14 at the outlet opening that connecting tube 9 is in communication with the outside
Shown in Figure 15), this sealing-plug includes gland 13 and plug pipe 10, gland 13 and plug pipe 10
Coordinate.The structure of sealing-plug, with described in embodiment 1, by rotating gland 13, adjusts
The position of the end face 130 of gland 13, (this end face is more than to make the end face 131 of gland 13 one end
Plug pipe 10 through hole and the cross section of empty body 102) between plug pipe 10 entity 101 and empty body 102
Change, it is achieved gland 13 is filled in mouth (empty body 102 part) and is in open mode or sealing
State.When wanting to allow sole be in ventilative state, rotate gland 13, make the end face of gland 13
130 (this end face is more than the cross sections of plug pipe 10 through hole with empty body 102) are placed in plug pipe 10 entity
101 parts, gland 13 is filled in mouth (empty body 102 part) and is in open mode；Connecting tube 9,
Control passage 3 and be arranged on the intercommunicating pore 11 of superstructure 1 and be arranged on understructure 2
Intercommunicating pore 21 connect, constitute gas-permeable channels.When wanting to allow sole be in sealing state, turn
Dynamic gland 13, (this end face is more than plug pipe 10 through hole and empty body to make the end face 130 of gland 13
The cross section of 102) it is placed in empty body 102 part of plug pipe 10, gland 13 fills in mouth (empty body 102
Point) it is in sealing state, thus close gas-permeable channels.It is of course also possible to rotate gland 13,
Make the end face 130 (this end face is more than the cross section of plug pipe 10 through hole with empty body 102) of gland 13
It is placed between plug pipe 10 entity 101 part and empty body 102 part, makes sole between ventilative shape
State between state and sealing state, it is achieved the regulation to the airing function of sole.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, illustrating with Figure 13 for typical case, other structures of this sole are same
Described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.Intercommunicating pore 21 it is provided with in the understructure 2 of sole,
This intercommunicating pore 21 does not connects with sole periphery and the external world.The superstructure 1 of sole is provided with
Intercommunicating pore 11, this intercommunicating pore 11 is connected by connecting hole with intercommunicating pore 21.Sole sets
Being equipped with control passage 3, controlling passage 3 can be rectilinear form (not shown) or curve
Shape.This control passage 3 connects with intercommunicating pore 21, the intercommunicating pore 11 that superstructure 1 is arranged
Also connected with this control passage 3 by connecting hole.One end of this control passage 3 and sole periphery
And the outlet opening thereof being in communication with the outside.
By arranging sealing-plug at sole periphery the outlet opening that is in communication with the outside, this sealing
Plug includes gland 13 and plug pipe 10, and gland 13 coordinates with plug pipe 10.The knot of sealing-plug
Structure, with described in embodiment 1, by rotating gland 13, adjusts the position of the end face 130 of gland 13
Putting, (this end face is more than plug pipe 10 through hole and empty body 102 to make the end face 130 of gland 13 one end
Cross section) change between plug pipe 10 entity 101 and empty body 102, it is achieved gland 13
Plug mouth (empty body 102 part) is in open mode or sealing state.When sole is in ventilative shape
During state, rotating gland 13, (this end face is more than plug pipe 10 through hole to make the end face 130 of gland 13
Cross section with empty body 102) it is placed in plug pipe 10 entity 101 part, gland 13 fills in mouth (empty body
102 parts) it is in open mode；Control passage 3 to connect with intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21,
Constitute gas-permeable channels.When sole is in sealing state, rotates gland 13, make gland 13
End face 130 (this end face is more than the cross section of plug pipe 10 through hole with empty body 102) is placed in plug pipe 10
Empty body 102 part, gland 13 fills in mouth (empty body 102 part) and is in sealing state, thus
Close gas-permeable channels.It is of course also possible to rotate gland 13, make end face (this end of gland 13
Face is more than the cross section of plug pipe 10 through hole with empty body 102) be placed in plug pipe 10 entity 101 part with
Between empty body 102 part, make sole state between ventilative state and sealing state, real
The now regulation to the airing function of sole.
In the sole that the present embodiment is provided, the periphery of sole be not limited to only to arrange one with
The outlet opening of extraneous connection, it is also possible to multiple outlet opening being in communication with the outside is set.Such as, footwear
The two ends controlling passage 3 that the end is arranged can extend respectively to the periphery of sole and be connected with the external world
Logical, form two outlet openings；Or by arranging multiple control passage 3, multiple controls are led to
The one or both ends in road 3 extend to the periphery of sole and are connected with the external world, form multiple outlet
Hole.Multiple sealing-plug is set respectively on multiple outlet openings, by rotating gland 13, adjusts plug
The position of the end face 130 of bolt 13, (this end face is more than plug to make the end face 130 of gland 13 one end
Pipe 10 through hole and the cross section of empty body 102) enter between plug pipe 10 entity 101 and empty body 102
Row conversion, it is achieved gland 13 is filled in mouth (empty body 102 part) and is in open mode or seals shape
State, thus realize by controlling passage 3 multiple ventilative with what intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 were constituted
Passage is in ventilative state or sealing state.Accelerated by the outlet opening thereof being in communication with the outside
Air passage rates in gas-permeable channels, improves the air permeability of shoes.
Including that embodiment 3, with the footwear of structural sole described in embodiment 4, is sealed by regulation
Plug, it is achieved the gas-permeable channels inside and outside shoes switch conversion so that shoes not only have ventilative,
Perspire, the function such as cooling, but also there is sealing, the function such as waterproof, warming.
Embodiment 5
In footwear sole construction provided in embodiment 1 with embodiment 2, controlling passage 3
In control trachea can also be set.As shown in figure 16, control trachea and include trachea and air bag,
Each balloon positions is corresponding with the position of intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21, or with connect
The position in hole 21 is corresponding.Each air bag is connected by trachea, the trachea of outermost end with
Extraneous connection, forms outlet opening；Sealing-plug or other stoppers it is provided with on this outlet opening.Pass through
Regulation controls trachea change of expansion or shrinkage state in controlling passage so that be arranged on control
Intercommunicating pore 11 is covered by the air bag on trachea with intercommunicating pore 21, or air bag is by intercommunicating pore 21
Cover；By having certain gap between air bag and intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21, or
There is certain gap, it is achieved sole sealing state and ventilative shape between air bag and intercommunicating pore 21
Switching between state, thus change the breathability of sole.When sole is in ventilative state, logical
Cross adjustment sealing-plug or take off stopper, the gas in air bag is discharged to the external world, air bag by trachea
It is in contraction state, makes to have between air bag and intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 certain gap,
Or make to have between air bag and intercommunicating pore 21 certain gap, intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore
21 constitute gas-permeable channels with controlling passage；When sole is in sealing state, use dress of blowing
Putting and inflate to tracheal strips, air bag expands because of inflation, makes air bag by intercommunicating pore 11 and connect
Through hole 21 covers, or intercommunicating pore 21 is covered by air bag, closes gas-permeable channels.Simultaneously in order to
Prevent air bag from shrinking, adjust sealing-plug or other stoppers are placed on outlet opening, making control
Trachea is in sealing state.
Embodiment 6
In the footwear sole construction that embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 are provided, in controlling passage 3 also
Tricing line can be set.As shown in figure 17, tricing line includes elastic threads or elastic rod, at bullet
It is provided with projection on property rope or elastic rod, there is between each projection certain spacing.Elastic threads
Or one end of elastic rod is fixed on the one end controlling passage, the other end of elastic threads or elastic rod sets
Being equipped with pull bar, the length of pull bar is identical or different with the diameter controlling passage, controls the another of passage
One end (with one end of outlet opening thereof) is provided with the first opening of predeterminable range, opens with first
Direction that is vertical or that intersect, mouth direction is provided with the second opening of predeterminable range.By adjusting control
Restrict in the retracted position change controlled in passage, make the position of projection that is arranged in tricing line with
Intercommunicating pore 11 is corresponding with the position of intercommunicating pore 21 or misplaces, it is achieved sole sealing state and
Switching between ventilative state, thus change the breathability of sole.As shown in figure 18, in reality
Execute in the footwear sole construction that example 2 is provided, elastic threads or hard rope are spaced the position of predeterminable range
Put and control hole can also be set, this elastic threads or hard rope control on passage with intercommunicating pore 21
Arrange on the position of connection and around controlling passage, by fixing device by elastic threads or hard rope
Being fixed on control passage, this fixing device is close to control passage and is provided with movable span, makes elastic dress
Put or hard rope can occur position to move along movable span or retracted position change.This elastic threads
Or the two ends of hard rope are positioned at outside control passage, by dropping the one or both ends of tricing line,
Make the position of the control hole in tricing line corresponding with the position of intercommunicating pore 21 or misplace, real
Existing switching between sole sealing state and ventilative state, thus change the breathability of sole.When
When sole is in ventilative state, the control hole in tricing line connects with intercommunicating pore 21, or control
The position of the projection in rope making misplaces with the position of intercommunicating pore 11 and intercommunicating pore 21, constitutes
Gas-permeable channels；When sole is in sealing state, the projection in tricing line by intercommunicating pore 11 with
Intercommunicating pore 21 covers, or the solid section between the control hole in tricing line blocks intercommunicating pore
21, close gas-permeable channels.
The footwear that can regulate that all above embodiment is provided, the perspiration in shoes and steam
Can be discharged to outside footwear by gas-permeable channels, perspiration will not remain in sole, and the air outside footwear is also
Can enter in footwear by gas-permeable channels, play and reduce shoe temperature and the work of regulation humidity at any time
With.Convection action through air outer with footwear in footwear, the temperature and humidity in shoes just can be with outward
The environment on boundary is consistent, thus realizes the dry and comfortable and function of raising shoes comfort level in footwear.
In sum, the sole that can regulate provided by the present invention and footwear, controlled by adjustment
Bar processed moves in the position controlling channel interior or retracted position change, or adjusts sealing-plug
The position of gland end face, makes upper strata be in the air-vent in understructure and opens or seal, or
Person makes the gas-permeable channels being made up of control passage and the air-vent of the upper and lower structure be in close
Envelope state or ventilative state, thus change the breathability of sole.This sole is not only able to ventilate
Perspire, moreover it is possible to move in the position controlling channel interior or retracted position change by adjusting control bar
Change, or adjust the position of gland end face of sealing-plug, close airing function, reach insulation,
Warming purpose.Footwear provided by the present invention, wear when being not only able to when motion, sky heat, also
Can leisure time, sky wear time cold, can ventilate in the previous case perspires, latter event
In can be incubated warming.Footwear provided by the present invention are at (all footwear product such as sport shoes, leather shoes
Kind) multiple fields are with a wide range of applications.
Above the sole that can regulate provided by the present invention and footwear are carried out specifically
Bright.For one of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise without departing substantially from true spirit
Under any obvious change that it is done, all by constituting, patent right of the present invention is invaded
Violate, corresponding legal responsibility will be undertaken.
Claims (13)
1. the sole that can regulate, it is characterised in that include superstructure and understructure；
Wherein,
Described superstructure is provided with the intercommunicating pore of above-below direction or incline direction, and described lower floor ties
Structure is provided with the intercommunicating pore of horizontal direction or incline direction, the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
With the outlet opening thereof of described sole periphery, described outlet opening is in communication with the outside, and described upper strata is tied
The described intercommunicating pore of structure is connected by connecting hole with the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure；Described
Sole is provided with control passage, the described intercommunicating pore of described control passage and described understructure and
Described connecting hole connects, described control passage and the described outlet opening thereof of described sole periphery；
It is provided with control bar in described control passage, controls pipe, control trachea, tricing line；Institute
State control bar and be provided with the described intercommunicating pore with described understructure and institute on described control pipe
Stating the control hole that connecting hole is corresponding, described control bar is connected with described control pipe, controls trachea
On be provided with air bag, described tricing line is provided with projection or control hole；Adjust described control bar,
Described tricing line occurs position to move or retracted position change, or adjusts described air bag and be in
Swelling state or contraction state, change the breathability of sole.
2. the sole that can regulate, it is characterised in that include superstructure and understructure；
Wherein,
Described superstructure is provided with the intercommunicating pore of above-below direction or incline direction, and described lower floor ties
Structure is provided with the intercommunicating pore of horizontal direction or incline direction, the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
It is not in communication with the outside or part is in communication with the outside, described superstructure and described understructure
Described intercommunicating pore is connected by connecting hole；Described sole is provided with control passage, described control
Passage connects with described intercommunicating pore and the described connecting hole of described understructure, or described control
Passage connects with the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure, and described control passage is in communication with the outside,
Or described control passage is in communication with the outside by connecting tube；
It is provided with control bar in described control passage, controls pipe, control trachea, tricing line, or
The exit that control passage described in person is in communication with the outside is provided with sealing-plug, described control bar and institute
State and be provided with the described intercommunicating pore with described understructure and described connecting hole is relative on control pipe
It is provided with and described understructure on the control hole answered, or described control bar and described control pipe
The corresponding control hole of described intercommunicating pore, described control bar is connected with described control pipe；Described
Control to be provided with air bag on trachea, described tricing line is provided with projection or control hole；Adjust institute
State control bar, described tricing line occurs position to move or retracted position change, or adjusts institute
State air bag and be in swelling state or contraction state, or adjustment sealing-plug is in sealing state or saturating
Gaseity, changes the breathability of sole.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described control passage is rectilinear form or curve shape, one end of described control passage or
Two ends and described outlet opening thereof, described connecting tube is arranged on vamp.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described superstructure is rectilinear form or curve with the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
Shape, described superstructure is arranged at described control with the described intercommunicating pore in described understructure
The side of passage, both sides or top.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described control bar is hollow control bar or solid control bar, and described control bar is by hard material
In material, elastomeric material or flexible material, any one is made.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described control bar is provided with fine hair or flannelette, or described control bar and described control pipe
Termination or whole described control bar are provided with screw thread with described control pipe, make described control by screw thread
Bar processed is connected with described control pipe.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The outer end of described control bar is provided with driving and reversing mechanism, and described driving and reversing mechanism is ratchet structure,
Described ratchet structure is open, enclosed construction, described ratchet structure by push rod, ratchet and
Slideway forms, and described slideway is provided with the first chute, and is provided with anti-out of supply；Described push rod
Second chute corresponding with described first chute it is respectively arranged with described ratchet；Described push rod
One end be provided with pointed tooth, the end face of described ratchet is provided with helical teeth, the bottom surface of described ratchet with
The outer end of described control bar connects, and the bottom surface of the inner or described ratchet of described control bar is provided with
Elastic device；
When pressing the push rod in described ratchet structure, described push rod along described slideway first
Runner movement also promotes described ratcheting motion；When the engagement place of described ratchet with described chute departs from
Time, the pointed tooth of described push rod with the contact of incline plane of described ratchet at produce radial force force institute
State ratchet to rotate, and another chute making described ratchet enter in described slideway engages again；
Described ratchet is under the effect of described push rod, described slideway and described elastic device, in institute
State advance and the retrogressing carrying out converting and being converted to position in two chutes adjacent in slideway, from
And drive described control bar to occur position to move or retracted position change.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described sealing-plug is formed with gland by filling in pipe, and described gland is made up of elastomeric material, described
Plug pipe is made up of with empty body entity, is provided with through hole in described entity, and described gland is by described
After through hole, the two ends of described gland lay respectively at the two ends of described plug pipe, described gland one end
The end face cross section more than described through hole and the cross section of the described entity less than described plug pipe, described plug
The end face of the bolt other end cross section more than described through hole and the said hollow body more than described plug pipe
Cross section.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described outlet opening is provided with wire side or described sealing-plug.
The sole that can regulate the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described projection is connected by elastomeric material, and described control is fixed in one end of described tricing line
One end of passage processed, the other end of described tricing line is provided with pull bar, described control passage another
One end is provided with the first opening of predeterminable range, with described first opening direction vertical or intersect
Direction is provided with the second opening of predeterminable range.
11. soles that can regulate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described elastic threads is elastomeric material or hard material, described elastomeric material or described hard
Material is fixed on described control passage by fixing device, described elastomeric material or described hard
The position of the fixing position of material and described control passage and the described intercommunicating pore of described understructure
Put correspondence or misplace.
12. soles that can regulate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Each described air bag is connected by trachea, and one end of described control trachea seals and fixes
In described control passage end, the other end of described control trachea and the described control passage other end
Connection.
13. 1 kinds of footwear that can regulate, it is characterised in that include appointing in claim 1 to 12
Anticipate a described sole, also include the vamp being connected on described sole, on described sole
The Rotating fields being arranged above with having intercommunicating pore of layer, the described intercommunicating pore of described Rotating fields is with described
The described intercommunicating pore of superstructure is corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565009.6A CN105996292A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Adjustable shoe sole and shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565009.6A CN105996292A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Adjustable shoe sole and shoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105996292A true CN105996292A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57119399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565009.6A Pending CN105996292A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | Adjustable shoe sole and shoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105996292A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106942826A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 景素玲 | It is a kind of can be with the shoes of motorized adjustment air permeable sole |
| CN107440227A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-08 | 黄山揽胜天下户外用品有限公司 | Intelligent heating An Mo playshoes |
| CN107549923A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 景素玲 | Footwear with gas-permeable channels and stealthy outlet |
| CN114794648A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-29 | 福建省晋江荣恒鞋服有限公司 | Circulating airflow breathable casual shoe with built-in air passage |
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| CN102669874A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-09-19 | 熊志强 | Controllable-switch type breathable and waterproof shoes |
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| CN206043598U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-03-29 | 景少尉 | A kind of sole that can be adjusted and shoes |
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| US20050005473A1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-13 | Oh Phillip J. | Self-cushion airflow shoes |
| CN2845513Y (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2006-12-13 | 郑秀娟 | Air regulation shock-proof health shoes |
| CN102669874A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-09-19 | 熊志强 | Controllable-switch type breathable and waterproof shoes |
| CN105708044A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-29 | 景少尉 | Sole capable of adjusting breathability and sealing, and shoes |
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| CN106942826A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 景素玲 | It is a kind of can be with the shoes of motorized adjustment air permeable sole |
| CN107549923A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 景素玲 | Footwear with gas-permeable channels and stealthy outlet |
| CN107440227A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-08 | 黄山揽胜天下户外用品有限公司 | Intelligent heating An Mo playshoes |
| CN114794648A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-29 | 福建省晋江荣恒鞋服有限公司 | Circulating airflow breathable casual shoe with built-in air passage |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |