CN105995458A - Red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105995458A
CN105995458A CN201610429419.8A CN201610429419A CN105995458A CN 105995458 A CN105995458 A CN 105995458A CN 201610429419 A CN201610429419 A CN 201610429419A CN 105995458 A CN105995458 A CN 105995458A
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flour
parts
porous resistance
powder
tritici aestivi
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CN201610429419.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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李业清
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour. The red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour is prepared from, by weight, 200-220 parts of wheat, 20-30 parts of red kojic rice, 6-7 parts of pea sprouts, 8-10 parts of cucumber, 6-8 parts of mangosteen pulp, 4-5 parts of asparagus, 7-10 parts of soybean peptide powder, 0.8-1.0 part of inositol, 2-3 parts of lophatherum gracile powder, 40-50 parts of concentrated coconut milk, 2-4 parts of bee pollen, a proper amount of alpha-amylase, and a proper amount of lophatherum gracile. The wheat is subjected to autoclaving treatment to obtain wheat containing resistant starch, then subjected to extrusion through an extruding machine and the action of amylase and glucoamylase complex enzymes, and final porous resistant starch is obtained through dual treatment. The red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour has the function of soluble edible fiber, the defecation amount can be increased, blood sugar balance is controlled, the good adsorptivity is achieved, and the oil absorbency of the flour is enhanced; the flour contains nutrient substances such as polypeptide due to addition of red kojic rice and soybean peptides, the nutrient structure is improved, and the good aid digestion effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour and Preparation method.
Background technology
Porous-starch has another name called micropore starch, is a kind of novel modified starch, and it is that the enzyme with uncooked amylum enzyme activity exists The porous cellular products formed less than acting on uncooked amylum under gelatinization point.Micropore starch surface is covered with a diameter of 1 μm The aperture of left and right, by surface to center deeply, the volume in hole accounts for about the 50% of particle volume to aperture.Natural uncooked amylum is passed through After the outer reason of hydrolysis, form aperture on its material surface, and extend to inside granule, in a kind of similar hornet's nest shape Empty granule, can contain various material in wherein, have good adsorptivity.
Resistant starch is one of food scientific research focus, and it is also known as enzyme resistant starch, and referring to can not be little at healthy human body Intestinal is digested and assimilated, and a kind of starch and the degradation product thereof of decomposition can be fermented in large intestine.In recent years, there are some researches show resistance Starch has several advantages that resistant starch can resist the decomposition of enzyme, and release glucose is slow in vivo, has relatively low pancreas Island element reaction, can control blood glucose balance, reduce hunger sensation, particularly suitable patients with diabetes mellitus;Resistant starch has solubility The function of edible fiber, can increase feces volume after food, reduce constipation, reduces the danger of colon cancer;Resistant starch can reduce blood gallbladder Sterin and the amount of triglyceride, because in Excreta after edible resistant starch, the amount of cholesterol and triglyceride increases, thus have Certain antiobesity action.
Flour is the staple food of north of China most area, is a kind of powder worn into by Semen Tritici aestivi, the main component of flour Starch, the secondly also mineral such as rich in proteins, carbohydrate, vitamin and calcium, ferrum, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, have nourishing the heart and kidney, Effect that spleen invigorating thickness intestinal, heat extraction quench the thirst.Flour on market is all to be put into market through initial processing, does not enter wheat flour The process improving value of the row degree of depth.People are more at food starch in edible flour, therefore can be in flour Starch is further processed so that it is have more preferable effect.Therefore, the present invention studies a kind of nutritious, the most relieved, And the porous resistance flour with good health-care effect is just highly desirable to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance face Powder and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Semen Tritici aestivi 200-220, Monas cuspurpureus Went 20-30, pea sprouting 6-7, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 8-10, mangosteen pulp 6-8, Thallus Gracilariae 4-5, soyabean polypeptide powder 7-10, inositol 0.8-1.0, light Bamboo leaf powder 2-3, concentrated coconut juice juice 40-50, bee pollen 2-4, α-amylase is appropriate, saccharifying enzyme is appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour, comprises the following steps:
(1) first soaking 4-5h after being cleaned up by Semen Tritici aestivi in clear water, be then 0.2-0.3Mpa at pressure, temperature is 120- Autoclaving 40-50min under conditions of 125 DEG C, dries under conditions of 65-75 DEG C after natural cooling to Semen Tritici aestivi water content and is 40-45%, obtains the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, standby;
(2) joining in screw extruder by the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, be 65-70 DEG C at barrel temperature, screw speed is Extrusion process 30-40min under conditions of 150-160r/min, filters after the defibrination that then added water by Semen Tritici aestivi and removes Testa Tritici, obtain face Slurry, standby;
(3) flour slurry is made the emulsion that concentration is 25-30%, be subsequently adding the α-amylase that mass ratio is 1:4 and the saccharifying of 2% Enzyme, acts on 8-10h at a temperature of 45-50 DEG C, after carrying out enzyme denaturing process, obtains porous resistance flour emulsion;
(4) wear into slurry together with pea sprouting, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, mangosteen pulp, Thallus Gracilariae after Monas cuspurpureus Went being soaked 2-3h, be subsequently adding albumen Enzyme and cellulase hydrolyze 3-4h, high temperature enzyme denaturing postlyophilization under conditions of 40-45 DEG C, obtain lyophilized powder;
(5) to obtaining porous resistance flour emulsion adds lyophilized powder, soyabean polypeptide powder, inositol, Herba Lophatheri powder, concentrated coconut juice Juice, bee pollen, dry after mix homogeneously, is then placed in super micron mill pulverizing, and 80-100 crossed by the flour after pulverizing Mesh sieve, both described porous resistance flour.
The invention have the advantage that Semen Tritici aestivi first carries out in the present invention autoclaving obtains the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, then By extruder extruding and amylase and the effect of saccharifying enzyme compound enzyme, Duplex treatment obtains final porous resistance flour, tool There is the function of soluble edible fibre, feces volume can be increased, control blood glucose balance, but also there is good adsorptivity, strengthen The oil absorption of flour;The Monas cuspurpureus Went of interpolation, soybean polypeptide etc. make flour contain the nutrient substance such as polypeptide, improve nutrition knot Structure, also has good aid digestion effect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): Semen Tritici aestivi 200, red Bent rice 20, pea sprouting 6, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 8, mangosteen pulp 6, Thallus Gracilariae 4, soyabean polypeptide powder 7, inositol 0.8, Herba Lophatheri powder 2, concentrated coconut juice Juice 40, bee pollen 2, alpha amylase is appropriate, saccharifying enzyme is appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour, comprises the following steps:
(1) first soaking 4h after being cleaned up by Semen Tritici aestivi in clear water, be then 0.2Mpa at pressure, temperature is the condition of 120 DEG C Lower autoclaving 40min, drying under conditions of 65 DEG C after natural cooling to Semen Tritici aestivi water content is 40%, obtains forming sediment containing resistance The Semen Tritici aestivi of powder, standby;
(2) joining in screw extruder by the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, be 65 DEG C at barrel temperature, screw speed is Extrusion process 30min under conditions of 150r/min, filters after the defibrination that then added water by Semen Tritici aestivi and removes Testa Tritici, obtains flour slurry, standby With;
(3) flour slurry is made the emulsion that concentration is 25%, is subsequently adding the alpha amylase that mass ratio is 1:4 and the saccharifying enzyme of 2%, At a temperature of 45 DEG C, act on 8h, after carrying out enzyme denaturing process, obtain porous resistance flour emulsion;
(4) wear into slurry together with pea sprouting, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, mangosteen pulp, Thallus Gracilariae after Monas cuspurpureus Went being soaked 2h, be subsequently adding protease Under conditions of 40 DEG C, hydrolyze 3h, high temperature enzyme denaturing postlyophilization with cellulase, obtain lyophilized powder;
(5) to obtaining porous resistance flour emulsion adds lyophilized powder, soyabean polypeptide powder, inositol, Herba Lophatheri powder, concentrated coconut juice Juice, bee pollen, dry after mix homogeneously, is then placed in super micron mill pulverizing, and 80 mesh sieves crossed by the flour after pulverizing, Both described porous resistance flour.

Claims (2)

1. a Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Semen Tritici aestivi 200-220, Monas cuspurpureus Went 20-30, pea sprouting 6-7, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 8-10, mangosteen pulp 6-8, Thallus Gracilariae 4-5, soyabean polypeptide powder 7-10, Inositol 0.8-1.0, Herba Lophatheri powder 2-3, concentrated coconut juice juice 40-50, bee pollen 2-4, α-amylase is appropriate, saccharifying enzyme is appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of Monas cuspurpureus Went soybean polypeptide porous resistance flour the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
(1) first soaking 4-5h after being cleaned up by Semen Tritici aestivi in clear water, be then 0.2-0.3Mpa at pressure, temperature is 120- Autoclaving 40-50min under conditions of 125 DEG C, dries under conditions of 65-75 DEG C after natural cooling to Semen Tritici aestivi water content and is 40-45%, obtains the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, standby;
(2) joining in screw extruder by the Semen Tritici aestivi containing resistant starch, be 65-70 DEG C at barrel temperature, screw speed is Extrusion process 30-40min under conditions of 150-160r/min, filters after the defibrination that then added water by Semen Tritici aestivi and removes Testa Tritici, obtain face Slurry, standby;
(3) flour slurry is made the emulsion that concentration is 25-30%, be subsequently adding the α-amylase that mass ratio is 1:4 and the saccharifying of 2% Enzyme, acts on 8-10h at a temperature of 45-50 DEG C, after carrying out enzyme denaturing process, obtains porous resistance flour emulsion;
(4) wear into slurry together with pea sprouting, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, mangosteen pulp, Thallus Gracilariae after Monas cuspurpureus Went being soaked 2-3h, be subsequently adding albumen Enzyme and cellulase hydrolyze 3-4h, high temperature enzyme denaturing postlyophilization under conditions of 40-45 DEG C, obtain lyophilized powder;
(5) to obtaining porous resistance flour emulsion adds lyophilized powder, soyabean polypeptide powder, inositol, Herba Lophatheri powder, concentrated coconut juice Juice, bee pollen, dry after mix homogeneously, is then placed in super micron mill pulverizing, and 80-100 crossed by the flour after pulverizing Mesh sieve, both described porous resistance flour.
CN201610429419.8A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Red kojic rice soybean peptide porous resistance flour and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN105995458A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108949887A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of preparation method of the multi-functional incretin peptide of soybean

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108949887A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of preparation method of the multi-functional incretin peptide of soybean
CN108949887B (en) * 2018-09-04 2022-03-01 哈尔滨工业大学 Preparation method of soybean multifunctional hypoglycemic peptide

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