CN105994307A - Insecticide composition containing cyclaniliprole and triflumezopyrim - Google Patents
Insecticide composition containing cyclaniliprole and triflumezopyrim Download PDFInfo
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- CN105994307A CN105994307A CN201610405312.XA CN201610405312A CN105994307A CN 105994307 A CN105994307 A CN 105994307A CN 201610405312 A CN201610405312 A CN 201610405312A CN 105994307 A CN105994307 A CN 105994307A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- trifluoro
- insect amide
- ring bromine
- bromine insect
- benzene pyrimidine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Abstract
The invention discloses an insecticide composition containing cyclaniliprole and triflumezopyrim. The composition comprises effective components of cyclaniliprole and triflumezopyrim and common auxiliary components, wherein the weight ratio of cyclaniliprole to triflumezopyrim is 20:1-1:20, and the total weight of cyclaniliprole and triflumezopyrim is 1-85% the weight that of the composition; according to a large number of indoor and outdoor experiments, the insecticide composition has the remarkable synergistic interaction effect on various injurious insects, particularly lepidoptera pests, homopterous pests, hemiptera pests and thysanoptera pests which are harmful to crop growth, meanwhile, the consumption of insecticide is lowered, the residual quantity of insecticide on crops is lowered, environmental pollution is relieved, generation of injurious insect drug resistance is slowed down, and the service life of the insecticide is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural insecticide compositions and application thereof, specifically one contain
Ring bromine insect amide and the Pesticidal combination of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine.
Background technology
Ring bromine insect amide, bisamide insecticides, there is the insecticidal activity of wide spectrum, to diamondback moth,
Prodenia litura, aleyrodid, aphid, thrips, housefly, liriomyza bryoniae, Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. etc. have well to be killed
Effect, can use crop and include the multiple field crops such as Citrus, Cotton Gossypii, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, vegetable and fruit
Tree etc., and there is good systemic activity, can be as sanitary insect pests such as bait formulation preventing and treating houseflies;To the greatest extent
Structurally it possesses the biamide structure of ryanodine receptor inhibitor to pipe, it is reported that its tool
There is different mechanism of action.
Trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, mesoionic insecticides, various suckings pest are had very well
Prevention effect.
The resistance problems of agricultural pests is a global problem, always agricultural science and technology work
The emphasis problem that author pays close attention to.Continuity year in year out, pesticide along with Chemical Control of Harmful Insects
The factors such as the increase of usage amount and not scientifical use pesticide, cause pest resistance day by day serious,
The pest species producing resistance is on the increase.Meanwhile, the use pesticide of high intensity, result in agriculture
Product pesticide residues exceed standard, pollute the series of problems such as environment and peasant's drug cost increase, no
It is beneficial to the sustainable development of agricultural.
The present inventor is in further investigation ring bromine insect amide and the process of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine compounded formula
In, surprisingly ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine compound, and answer certain
To the various pests on crops in the range of proportioning example, especially to lepidoptera pest, Homoptera
Insect, Hemipteran pest and Thysanoptera have significant synergistic function, through further
Research, completes the present invention.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide it is a kind of containing ring bromine insect amide and the Insecticidal combinations of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine
Thing, this Pesticidal combination has significant synergistic function, to the various pests on crops,
Especially lepidoptera pest is (such as striped rice borer, yellow rice borer, rice leaf roller, diamondback moth, dark greyish green
Worm, Prodenia litura, beet armyworm, bean-pod borer, leaf roller, bollworm etc.), Homoptera evil
Worm is (such as scale insect, trialeurodes vaporariorum, pear sucker, Bemisia tabaci, planthopper, aphid, the little greenery of tea
Cicadae etc.), Hemipteran pest (such as fleahopper silk worm etc.) and Thysanoptera (such as thrips etc.) have
Excellent prevention effect.
Technical scheme: a kind of containing ring bromine insect amide with the parasite killing group of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine
Compound, including effective ingredient ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene
The weight ratio of pyrimidine is 20:1~1:20, and ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine weight summation exist
Percentage by weight in compositions is 1%~85%, and remaining is for agriculturally accepting and allow to make
Pesticidal preparations auxiliary element.
Further, the preferred weight ratio of ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is 10:1~1:10.
In Pesticidal combination of the present invention, in addition to the active ingredient (s, solvent, cosolvent, breast are also included
Agent, dispersant, wetting agent, thickening agent, antifreezing agent, cyst material, pH adjusting agent,
Defoamer, disintegrating agent, stabilizer, penetrating agent, diffusant, preservative, synergist, poisoning
The pesticide such as palliative, binding agent, density adjuster and filler allow use and acceptable
Auxiliary element is all conventional in pesticidal preparations or allows the composition used, and is not particularly limited,
Concrete composition and consumption are determined by test according to recipe requirements.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention can be prepared as the multiple application being suitable in agricultural production using
Dosage form, reasonable dosage form has microcapsule suspending agent, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, moisture
Shot agent, wettable powder and ultra low volume liquids.
The production technology of the various application forms of described Pesticidal combination all belongs to existing known technology,
Do not repeat them here.
Product described in the invention can provide with the form of finished product preparation, i.e. each thing in compositions
Matter is the most blended.The composition of compositions can also the form of single dose provide, directly at tank before using
Or bucket mixes, it is then diluted to required concentration.
The frequency of administration of Pesticidal combination of the present invention and amount of application are with crops, insect, weather feelings
Condition changes and has small variations, can reach, by using suitable dosage, the mesh effectively prevented and treated
's.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
1, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine compound and have significant synergistic function, relatively
Single dose be used alone and significantly improve the prevention effect of insect on crops.
2, ring bromine insect amide and two kinds of active component of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine compound, and decrease pesticide and make
Consumption, reduces use cost, alleviates the pollution to environment.
3, ring bromine insect amide and two kinds of active component of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine compound, and the mechanism of action is the most not
Identical, action site increases, and has delayed the generation of pest resistance to insecticide, has added the use of pesticide
Life-span.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the essence of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment to present disclosure
Being described further, but can not be considered as limitation of the present invention, the following stated is only used for explaining this
Invention, for the amendment made without departing from present invention spirit and principle, replaces or improves, all belong to
In the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment one: 25% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine microcapsule suspending agent.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 20%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 5%, three
Poly cyanamid-formaldehyde resin (cyst material) 8%, dimethyl carbonate (solvent) 10%, Oleum Ricini
Polyoxyethylene ether (emulsifying agent) 5%, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer sodium salt (dispersant) 3%,
Citric acid (pH adjusting agent) 1.5%, deionized water complements to 100%.By above-mentioned active component,
Cyst material, solvent mix, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase, oil phase is joined containing emulsifying agent,
Dispersant, pH adjusting agent aqueous phase solution in, surplus deionized water is supplied, clipped point
After dissipating solidification, can be prepared by 25% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine microcapsule suspending agent.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating rice hoppers: 25% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is micro-
The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by capsule suspending agent, and after medicine, 7d, 14d are to rice hoppers
Preventive effect be respectively 91.56%, 85.74%;10g a.i./ha pressed by 20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent
Dilute is sprayed, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of rice hoppers is respectively 24.54%,
16.23%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 51.48%, 44.83% to the preventive effect of rice hoppers.Visible, ring bromine worm
Amide and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, flies Oryza sativa L. rice
The preventive effect of louse is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that Oryza sativa L. is produced by medicament in process of the test
Poisoning.
Embodiment two: 20% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 16%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 4%, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate (wetting agent) 2%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy base ether phosphate (dispersant)
5%, ethylene glycol (antifreezing agent) 3%, xanthan gum (thickening agent) 1.5%, Pyrusussuriensis sodium alkoxide (anticorrosion
Agent) 0.2%, epoxy soybean oil (defoamer) 0.2%, triethanolamine (pH adjusting agent) 0.2%,
Vegetable oil (synergist) 2%, deionized water supplies 100%.By above-mentioned active component, moisten
Agent, dispersant, antifreezing agent, thickening agent, preservative, defoamer, pH adjusting agent, potentiation
Agent and deionized water sand milling in high speed shear dispersion, sand mill, is formed in water-medium
High dispersive, stable suspension system, can be prepared by 20% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine and hang
Floating agent.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth: 20% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine hangs
The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute is pressed in floating agent, and after medicine, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth is prevented by 7d, 14d
Effect is respectively 86.14%, 81.39%;20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent is added by 10g a.i./ha
Water dilution spraying, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth is respectively 34.17%,
25.57%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 30.89%, 21.76% to the preventive effect of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth.Visible, ring bromine worm
Amide and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae pickles
The preventive effect of moth is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is produced by medicament in process of the test
Poisoning.
Embodiment three: 35% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine aqueous emulsion.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 30%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 5%, palm fibre
Palmitic acid methyl oleate (solvent) 15%, terminal hydroxy group polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether (emulsifying agent) 10%,
Fatty acid glyceride polyoxyethylene ether (dispersant) 5%, epoxychloropropane (stabilizer) 3%,
Glycerol (antifreezing agent) 2%, organosiloxane (defoamer) 0.2%, sodium benzoate (anticorrosion
Agent) 0.2%, carbamide (density adjuster) 1.5%, hydroxymethyl cellulose (thickening agent) 0.5%,
Deionized water supplies 100%.By above-mentioned active component, solvent, emulsifying agent, dispersant and steady
Determine agent and be mixed to form oil phase, antifreezing agent, defoamer, preservative, density adjuster and thickening agent
Dissolve in deionized water and form aqueous phase, slowly oil phase is added in aqueous phase under shear action,
And continue to shear about 30 minutes, can be prepared by 35% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine water and milk
Agent.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating Fructus Cucumidis sativi trialeurodes vaporariorum: 35% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine water
The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by Emulsion, and after medicine, Fructus Cucumidis sativi trialeurodes vaporariorum is prevented by 7d, 14d
Effect is respectively 89.85%, 85.69%;20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent is added by 10g a.i./ha
Water dilution spraying, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of Fructus Cucumidis sativi trialeurodes vaporariorum is respectively 21.47%,
14.12%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 46.31%, 37.97% to the preventive effect of Fructus Cucumidis sativi trialeurodes vaporariorum.Visible, ring bromine worm
Amide and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, to Fructus Cucumidis sativi white lead
The preventive effect of louse is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that Fructus Cucumidis sativi is produced by medicament in process of the test
Poisoning.
Embodiment four: 40% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine microemulsion.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 35%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 5%, carbon
Dimethyl phthalate (solvent) 15%, ethanol (cosolvent) 5%, polyol fatty acid ester and ring thereof
Oxidative ethane addition product (emulsifying agent) 10%, epoxychloropropane (stabilizer) 3%, organosilicon (ooze
Thoroughly agent) 1%, propyl isome (synergist) 2%, triethanolamine (pH adjusting agent) 0.2%, go
Ionized water supplies 100%.Above-mentioned active component solvent and cosolvent are completely dissolved, then
Add emulsifying agent, stabilizer, penetrating agent, synergist and pH adjusting agent mix homogeneously,
Rear addition deionized water, after being sufficiently stirred for, can be prepared by 40% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene phonetic
Pyridine microemulsion.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating Semen vignae sinensis bean-pod borer: 40% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is micro-
The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by Emulsion, and after medicine, Semen vignae sinensis bean-pod borer is prevented by 7d, 14d
Effect is respectively 85.63%, 80.94%;20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent is added by 10g a.i./ha
Water dilution spraying, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of Semen vignae sinensis bean-pod borer is respectively 32.13%,
27.28%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 29.82%, 16.15% to the preventive effect of Semen vignae sinensis bean-pod borer.Visible, ring bromine worm
Amide and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, to Semen vignae sinensis soybean pod
The preventive effect of snout moth's larva is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that Semen vignae sinensis is produced by medicament in process of the test
Poisoning.
Embodiment five: 10% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine ultra low volume liquids.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 7%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 3%, three
Toluene (solvent) 20%, N-Methyl pyrrolidone (solvent) 10%, terminal hydroxy group polyoxyethylene are poly-
In oxypropylene ether (emulsifying agent) 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (wetting agent) 5%, brassin
Ester (poisoning palliative) 0.02%, organosilicon (penetrating agent) 2%, Oleum Terebinthinae complements to 100%.
After above-mentioned active component stirring solvent being dissolved, add emulsifying agent, wetting agent, poisoning subtract
Light diaphoretic prescription and penetrating agent, be thoroughly mixed uniformly, be eventually adding Oleum Terebinthinae, after being sufficiently stirred for,
Can be prepared by 10% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine ultra low volume liquids.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating Fructus Solani melongenae thrips: 10% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is ultralow
Volume liquids presses the spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute, and after medicine, 7d, 14d are to Fructus Solani melongenae thrips
Preventive effect is respectively 90.67%, 86.49%;10g a.i./ha pressed by 20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent
Dilute is sprayed, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of Fructus Solani melongenae thrips is respectively 27.52%,
18.84%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 52.63%, 44.59% to the preventive effect of Fructus Solani melongenae thrips.Visible, ring bromine worm acyl
Amine and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, to Fructus Solani melongenae thrips
Preventive effect is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that medicament produces poisoning to Fructus Solani melongenae in process of the test.
Embodiment six: 65% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine water dispersible granules.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 55%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 10%,
Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi powder (wetting agent) 5%, sodium acrylate and propionic acid amide. copolymer (dispersant) 5%, poly-
Naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate salt 5% (diffusant), starch (disintegrating agent) 5%, white sugar (binding agent)
0.2%, anhydrous calcium chloride (stabilizer) 0.2%, organosiloxane (defoamer) 0.2%, lemon
Lemon acid (pH adjusting agent) 0.2%, Kaolin (filler) supplies 100%.Above-mentioned activity is become
Point, wetting agent, dispersant, diffusant, disintegrating agent, binding agent, stabilizer, defoamer,
PH adjusting agent and filler mix homogeneously, pulverize with micro jet, through mediating, then
Add and fluidized-bed granulation dryer carries out pelletize, dry, screening, can be prepared by 65% ring bromine
Insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine water dispersible granules.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating Cotton Gossypii plant bug: 65% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine water
Dispersible granule presses the spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute, and after medicine, 7d, 14d are to Cotton Gossypii plant bug
Preventive effect be respectively 94.73%, 88.29%;10g a.i./ha pressed by 20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent
Dilute is sprayed, after medicine 7d, 14d the preventive effect of Cotton Gossypii plant bug is respectively 28.03%,
17.14%;The spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute pressed by 10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent, after medicine
7d, 14d are respectively 57.15%, 48.47% to the preventive effect of Cotton Gossypii plant bug.Visible, ring bromine worm
Amide and the compounding rear obvious synergy of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, the lasting period is long, Chinese toon blind to Cotton Gossypii
The preventive effect of elephant is significantly better than single dose, meanwhile, does not finds that Cotton Gossypii is produced by medicament in process of the test
Poisoning.
Embodiment seven: 75% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine wettable powder.
Following material is all weight percentage: ring bromine insect amide 65%, trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine 10%,
Laurel alcohol radical sodium sulfate (wetting agent) 5%, sodium acrylate and propionic acid amide. copolymer (dispersant)
5%, poly-naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate salt 5% (diffusant), white carbon (filler) 5%, bentonite
(filler) supplies 100%.By above-mentioned by active component, wetting agent, dispersant, diffusant
Mix with filler, again through comminution by gas stream, mix homogeneously after mechanical activation comminution, can be prepared by 75% ring
Bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine wettable powder.
This embodiment is used for preventing and treating wheat aphid: 75% ring bromine insect amide trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is wettable
Property powder press 10g a.i./ha dilute spraying, after medicine, wheat aphid is prevented by 7d, 14d
Effect is respectively 97.83%, 91.17%;20% ring bromine insect amide suspending agent is added by 10g a.i./ha
Water dilution spraying, after medicine, 7d, 14d are respectively 30.65%, 22.37% to the preventive effect of wheat aphid;
10% trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine suspending agent presses the spraying of 10g a.i./ha dilute, 7d, 14d after medicine
The preventive effect of wheat aphid is respectively 62.57%, 54.32%.Visible, ring bromine insect amide and three
Obvious synergy after fluorobenzene pyrimidine is compounding, the lasting period is long, bright to the preventive effect of wheat aphid
Show and be better than single dose, meanwhile, in process of the test, do not find that medicament produces poisoning to Semen Tritici aestivi.
Embodiment eight: ring bromine insect amide and the trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine indoor associating poison to rice hoppers
Power determination test.
For examination worm: indoor planthopper 3 nymph in age for many generations raising health.
Reagent agent: the 94% ring former medicine of bromine insect amide and the 91% former medicine of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine.
Test method: use rice-stem dipping method to be measured, specific as follows.
First choose 2 leaf 1 heart rice seedling 15 strains, take out certainly after impregnating 30 seconds in for reagent liquid
So dry, encase root moisturizing, outsourcing preservative film with wet absorbent cotton, be placed in teat glass
In (200 × 30mm), every concentration repeats for 4 times.Then the numbest with brush pen access ether
Liquor-saturated planthopper 3 nymph in age, often pipe 20, the mouth of pipe tightens with white gauze, sight disposed within
Examine.After process, 72h investigation examination worm death condition (gently stings examination worm without autonomic response for judging with pin
The standard that examination worm is dead), record dead borer population and total borer population.
Carry out statistical analysis with DPS statistical analysis software, calculate the LC of each medicament50, and according to
The abundant method of Sun Yun calculates the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of mixture.
Actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)=(standard agent LC50/ reagent agent LC50)×100。
The percentage composition of A in theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=A medicament toxicity index × mixture+
The percentage composition of B in B medicament toxicity index × mixture.
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=[mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture theory virulence refers to
Number (TTI)] × 100.
According to the NY/T11547.7-2006 insecticide combination effect criteria for classifying: co-toxicity coefficient
(CTC) >=120 show as potentiation;Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)≤80 shows as antagonism and makees
With;80 < co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) < 120 show as summation action.
The indoor co-toxicity of rice hoppers is surveyed by table 1, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine
Determine result
Medicament title and proportioning (weight ratio) | LC50(mg/L) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Ring bromine insect amide | 2.64 | 100.00 | - | - |
Trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine | 1.53 | 172.55 | - | - |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (20:1) | 1.42 | 185.92 | 103.45 | 179.72 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (15:1) | 1.31 | 201.53 | 104.53 | 192.80 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (10:1) | 1.13 | 233.63 | 106.60 | 219.17 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (7:1) | 0.95 | 277.89 | 109.07 | 254.78 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (4:1) | 0.78 | 338.46 | 114.51 | 295.57 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:1) | 0.71 | 371.83 | 136.28 | 272.84 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:4) | 0.64 | 412.50 | 158.04 | 261.01 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:7) | 0.69 | 382.61 | 163.48 | 234.04 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:10) | 0.75 | 352.00 | 165.95 | 212.11 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:15) | 0.87 | 303.45 | 168.02 | 180.60 |
Ring bromine insect amide: trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (1:20) | 1.02 | 258.82 | 169.10 | 153.06 |
As it can be seen from table 1 ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (are pressed at 20:1~1:20
Weight) proportion in compounding time, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is all higher than 120, to Oryza sativa L.
Planthopper all shows synergistic function;Ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine at 10:1~
In the proportion of 1:10 (by weight), synergistic function is the most notable, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)
All more than 200.Visible, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine be compounding has reasonability and can
Row.
Embodiment nine: ring bromine insect amide and the indoor associating to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth of the trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine
Toxicity test is tested.
For examination worm: the indoor diamondback moth 3 for many generations raising Individual Size consistent with physiological status is young for age
Worm.
Reagent agent: the 94% ring former medicine of bromine insect amide and the 91% former medicine of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine.
Test method: using folder poison blade method, concrete grammar is as follows.
First beat with the card punch of diameter 1cm and take leaf butterfly, put into culture dish, moisturizing.Then use
Capillary tube dropper by each treatment agent from the beginning of low concentration, every leaf butterfly drop 1 μ L medicinal liquid,
Involutory the making of leaf butterfly scribbling gelatinized corn starch after solvent volatilizees with another sheet presss from both sides poison leaf butterfly, has made
Finish in the hole being put in 12 hole tissue culturing plates.Last tissue culturing plate connects 1 examination in each hole
Worm, be placed in temperature 26 ± 1 DEG C, relative humidity be 70% intelligent insectary in.Connect worm 2~4
After hour, after examination worm has taken food pastille leaf butterfly, in cultivating plate hole, add clean feeds continue
Raise to investigation, eliminate the examination worm not eaten a complete leaf butterfly.Often process and set 4 repetitions,
Often repeat no less than 12 folder poison leaf butterflies, and set the place of the corresponding organic solvent without medicament
Reason is as comparison.After process, 72h investigation examination worm death condition, records total borer population and dead borer population.
Carry out statistical analysis with DPS statistical analysis software, calculate the LC of each medicament50, and according to
The abundant method of Sun Yun calculates the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of mixture.
Actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)=(standard agent LC50/ reagent agent LC50)×100。
The percentage composition of A in theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=A medicament toxicity index × mixture+
The percentage composition of B in B medicament toxicity index × mixture.
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=[mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture theory virulence refers to
Number (TTI)] × 100.
According to the NY/T11547.7-2006 insecticide combination effect criteria for classifying: co-toxicity coefficient
(CTC) >=120 show as potentiation;Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)≤80 shows as antagonism and makees
With;80 < co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) < 120 show as summation action.
Table 2, ring bromine insect amide and the trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine indoor joint toxicity measuring to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae diamondback moth
Result
From table 2 it can be seen that ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine (are pressed at 20:1~1:20
Weight) proportion in compounding time, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is all higher than 120, to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae
Diamondback moth all shows synergistic function;Ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine at 10:1~
In the proportion of 1:10 (by weight), synergistic function is the most notable, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)
All more than 200.Visible, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine be compounding has reasonability and can
Row.
In sum, a kind of killing containing ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine that the present invention provides
Worm compositions, obvious synergy, compared with existing unitary agent, prevent and treat crops
The effect of upper insect significantly improves, and to Crop securify, the lasting period is long, is worth in agricultural production
Upper popularization and application.
Claims (5)
1., containing ring bromine insect amide and a Pesticidal combination for trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, its feature exists
In: including effective ingredient ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine, ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene are phonetic
The weight ratio of pyridine is 20:1~1:20.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of containing ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine
Pesticidal combination, it is characterised in that: the weight ratio of ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine is
10:1~1:10.
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 contains ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene is phonetic
The Pesticidal combination of pyridine, it is characterised in that: ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine weight summation exist
Percentage by weight in compositions is 1%~85%.
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 contains ring bromine insect amide and trifluoro-benzene is phonetic
The Pesticidal combination of pyridine, it is characterised in that: the dosage form of described Pesticidal combination be microcapsule suspending agent,
Suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersible granules, wettable powder and ultra low volume liquids
In one.
5. a kind of containing ring bromine insect amide and the parasite killing of trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine described in claim 1
Compositions is at preventing and treating crops lepidoptera pest, homoptera pest, Hemipteran pest and Thysanoptera
Application on insect.
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