CN105993828A - Tree support device and method for fixing transplanted tree - Google Patents
Tree support device and method for fixing transplanted tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993828A CN105993828A CN201610510336.1A CN201610510336A CN105993828A CN 105993828 A CN105993828 A CN 105993828A CN 201610510336 A CN201610510336 A CN 201610510336A CN 105993828 A CN105993828 A CN 105993828A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor ear
- main body
- tree
- regulating element
- support bar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tree support device and a method for fixing a transplanted tree. The tree support device comprises at least one support rod and a hoop, wherein the hoop provides a fixing space for fixing the tree, the upper end part of each of the support rods is rotatably arranged at the hoop, the lower end part of each of the support rods is buried in the soil of a new planting environment, when the tree support device is used for fixing the tree, occupied space of the tree support device can be reduced; according to the tree support device, only the hoop is exposed to external, furthermore, the whole tree support device is buried in the soil, so that the using of the tree support device cannot affect the surrounding environment of the to-be-transplanted tree. The fixing space is adjustable in size, so that using requirements of trees with different thicknesses can be met by the fixing space. More important, the size of the fixing space can be adjusted along the growth of the tree by managers or other members, so that the size of the fixing space formed by the hoop can be matched with the size of the tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garden instrument, especially relate to a kind of set support means and for the method fixing transplanting.
Background technology
In gardens construction, the transplanting of trees is a most common and important job.Due to novel species trees in a short time without
Method is quickly taken root to deep soil, thus cannot realize its stability, therefore, nearly all novel species by self root system is fixing
Trees must effectively support, to guarantee that trees are not toppled over.
Traditional tree support is basically divided into tension type and support force type two types.Tension type can be described as again flexible support, typically
By cable traction tree fork root and ground timber, trees all directions are carried out pulling force traction, plays the purpose of stable trees.
Support force type is also known as rigid support, generally by rigid materials such as bamboo pole, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, steel pipes, trees all directions is supported place
Reason, to reach the purpose of stable trees, the quantity of support rod member, according to tree breast-height diameter, hat width, the factor of height, has substantially
About 1-4 root, the most commonly referred single arm support, shoulder pole support, gusseted, and corner support etc., it is connected with each other mostly
Based on iron wire colligation.Shoulder pole supports to support dungarunga, and bearing height is typically at 60-100 cm；Single arm support,
Gusseted typically supports small dimension megaphanerophyte, and bearing height is at 1.2-3 rice；Corner supports especially steel pipe corner and supports,
Main support big specification megaphanerophyte is main, and bearing height is at 1.5-4 rice.Without mandatory provision, for firm supporting
Property, support bar often does higher and higher.By our Systematic Analysis to traditional support, it is primarily present following drawback: 1,
Intuitively, aesthetic property is very poor.Rambling support rod member, novel species trees nothing in 2-3 is formed owing to a high position supports
Method tree-like is presented to visitor complete, and makes overall view also be rendered as mixed and disorderly and unordered.2, functionally, movable sky is taken
Between.Especially shade tree or square woods shade tree, mixed and disorderly support rod member occupies People's Bank of China and activity space, the most greatly
Affect the use function in place.3, from support effect, fastness is inadequate.First, no matter it is tension type or support force type,
Trees are bearing lateral blast when, and all the support rod member in only one of which direction is in stress, does not play the comprehensive effect supported
Power.Secondly, rod member and the connected mode of trees and the thinest with the fixed form on ground are supported, it is impossible to meet being subject to of support
Power requirement.It addition, support the destruction of rod member, rot, and the intensity of iron wire colligation is not enough and damages, and can make support system
Unite the most ineffective in a short time.The fixed form on the connected mode of support bar itself, support bar and trees and support bar and ground
Not doing system force analysis etc. each side, strong influence supports overall fastness.The iron wire or uncontrollable destroyed
Anchor ear, can cause the generation of the fixed position burr, has had a strong impact on growth and the aesthetics of trees.4, taking cost into account, warp
Ji property is inadequate.The most destroyed support needs long tracking and maintenance and repairing, especially also needs to tree in typhoon season
Wood carries out second consolidation, significantly increases human cost.Although putting into relatively low for the first time, but follow-up maintenance putting into the highest.
Although in recent years there being some novel tree supports to come out, but solution is not gone to ask from the system level of tree support stress all the time
Topic.The most attractive in appearance neat, fastness is inadequate, and supports the most on the ground and make an issue of, it is believed that an only high position supports and is only
Firmly；Having the product realizing ground prop, but substantially use soil ball technique for fixing, the soil ropy trees of ball are the most not yet
Can be suitable for, and cost is the highest.So, if having the most a set of support system, it is possible to meet simultaneously attractive in appearance, save space, be
System stress has the most again the requirements such as higher economy, and this is the problem that we are thinking deeply always.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of attractive in appearance firmly, save space, simple in construction, easy to use, have good logical
By property and the tree support means that conveniently can be regulated along with the growth of trees.
To achieve these goals, this tree support means of the present invention the technical scheme is that a kind of tree support means and for
The method of fixing transplanting includes:
One anchor ear, this anchor ear includes at least two anchor ear body, each this anchor ear body be respectively provided with an anchor ear element and
Being arranged at the pad element of this anchor ear element, each this anchor ear element is disposed adjacently, to be formed between each this anchor ear element
One fixed space, this pad element is positioned at this fixed space；And
At least one support bar, each this support bar farther includes:
One connector, this connector is movably disposed in this anchor ear；
One earth anchor；
One connecting rod, this earth anchor is arranged at the bottom of this connecting rod；And
One governor motion, this governor motion includes first regulating element, second regulating element and a tune
Joint main body, wherein the bottom of this first regulating element is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod, and this first regulating element
Having positive direction screw thread, the upper end of this second regulating element is arranged at this connector, and this second regulating element has
Opposite direction screw thread, this regulation main body has a regulation passage, and the upper and lower end of this regulation passage is respectively provided with instead
Direction screw thread and positive direction screw thread, wherein the upper end adjustable ground of this first regulating element is arranged at being somebody's turn to do of this regulation main body
The bottom of regulation passage, so that the positive direction screw thread of this first regulating element is mutual with the positive direction screw thread of this regulation main body
Engagement, the bottom adjustable ground of this second regulating element is arranged at the upper end of this regulation passage of this regulation main body, with
The opposite direction screw thread of this second regulating element is made to engage each other with the opposite direction screw thread of this regulation main body.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this anchor ear includes that at least two is spirally connected assembly,
Each this assembly that is spirally connected includes a screw rod and a nut being engaged in this screw rod respectively, and this anchor ear element has an anchor ear master
Body and two installation ends, each this installation end extends the two ends of this anchor ear main body the most integratedly and deviously, and Ei is each
This installation end individual is respectively provided with an installing space, and this installation perforation of this installation end of this anchor ear element adjacent is the most corresponding, with
Make this screw rod through and be maintained at this anchor ear element adjacent this installation end this installation perforation, thus each this anchor ear element it
Between form this fixed space, this connector has a located space, this screw rod through and to be maintained at this location of this connector empty
Between, so that this connector is movably disposed in this assembly that is spirally connected of this anchor ear.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this anchor ear main body has at least one and first wears
Hole, this pad element has at least one second perforation, and wherein each this second perforation of this pad element corresponds respectively to this armful
Hoop main body each this first perforation so that this first perforation and this second perforation be communicated in this fixed space and outside.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this pad element have a pad main body with
And a fixed arm, this pad main body is fitted in the inwall of this anchor ear main body, and this fixed arm is integratedly and deviously this pad master
The top of body extends outward from the inwall of this anchor ear main body, so that this pad element wraps up the top of this anchor ear main body.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this pad element have a pad main body with
And two fixed arms, this pad main body is fitted in the inwall of this anchor ear main body, and each this fixed arm is integratedly and deviously at this pad
The upper and lower of phosphor bodies extends from the inwall outer wall of this anchor ear main body, so that this pad element wraps up the upper of this anchor ear main body
Portion and bottom.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, the bottom of this first regulating element is integratedly
Extend the upper end of this connecting rod.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, the upper end of this connecting rod has a upper peace
Behaveing affectedly, the bottom of described first regulating element is inserted and retained in installation cavity on this of this connecting rod.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, the upper end of this connecting rod has at least one
Upper setting element, this first regulating element has locating slot at least one, this connecting rod each this on setting element fixed respectively
Be positioned at this first regulating element each this on locating slot.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this first regulating element has one and accommodates chamber,
The internal diameter size in this receiving chamber is more than or equal to the outside dimension of this second regulating element, so that the lower end of this second regulating element
Portion is contained in this receiving chamber of this first regulating element.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, this earth anchor is provided pivotally in this connecting rod
Bottom.
A kind of method for fixing transplanting, said method comprising the steps of:
S1: the bottom of three or multiple support bar is embedded at an oblique angle the new planting environment of transplanting；And
S2: behind the tree bar bottom that an anchor ear is fixed on transplanting, the upper end of each this support bar is connected to
The diverse location of this anchor ear, fixes transplanting with the tree support means formed by this support bar and this anchor ear, is wherein moving
Wood of planting trees is when having the trend toppled over, and this support bar of toppling direction homonymy support force will be provided to support transplanting with transplanting
Trees, with transplanting will toppling direction opposite side this support bar provide pulling force to hold transplanting.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, include step in step sl:
S11: by the earth anchor of this support bar, the bottom of this support bar is driven into the underground of the new planting environment of transplanting；With
And
S12: pull up the connecting rod of this support bar, so that this earth anchor that axle is connected to the bottom of this connecting rod does phase in underground
It is horizontal for the rotary motion of this connecting rod, so that this support bar is firmly secured at underground.
As the further preferred embodiment of this tree support means to the present invention, include step in step s 2:
S21: the connector of this support bar is connected with this anchor ear；
S22: provide a governor motion to adjust the length of this support bar.The advantage of this tree support means of the present invention is:
This tree support means includes at least one support bar and an anchor ear, and this anchor ear provides a fixed space for fixed number
According to, the upper end of each this support bar is rotatablely arranged at this anchor ear respectively, and the bottom of each this support bar is buried in novel species
Planting in the earth of environment, when being fixed trees by this tree support means, this tree support means can reduce less space, and
This tree support means can be only the most all buried in earth by naked being exposed on the external of this anchor ear, so that the use of this tree support means
Do not interfere with the surrounding of transplanting, such as about the 70% of this tree support means can be embedded in earth.This fixed space
Size adjustable so that this fixed space disclosure satisfy that the use needs of the trees of different thicknesses.What is more important, this is fixed
Space is sized to the growth course along with trees and is adjusted by management personnel or other staff, so that this of this anchor ear formation is solid
Determine the size that space is sized to trees to match, thus avoid this anchor ear to damage trees.This anchor ear includes at least two spiral shell
Connected components, this assembly that is spirally connected is for forming this fixed space of dimension adjustable between each this anchor ear element.
It addition, this pad element has at least one second perforation, this anchor ear element has at least one first perforation, this anchor ear
Each this second perforation of each this first perforation of element and this pad element mutually corresponding so that this first perforation and this second wear
Hole connects this fixed space and outside, thus this first perforation and this second perforation one nail of permission extend to this from outside and fix
Space is to hammer into trees, so that it is guaranteed that stability when this anchor ear is fixed on trees.It is understood that hammer into the nail of trees
The growth of trees can't be affected.
This support bar includes a connector, an earth anchor, a connecting rod and a governor motion, and this governor motion includes
One the first regulating element, second regulating element and a regulation main body, this first regulating element and this earth anchor set respectively
Being placed in the upper and lower end of this connecting rod, this second regulating element is arranged at this connector, wherein this first regulating element and
This second regulating element adjustable ground respectively is arranged at the upper and lower end of this regulation main body, with when utilizing this support bar,
This governor motion can regulate this by changing the first regulating element, this second regulating element and the position relationship of this regulation main body
The length of support bar.Preferably, this earth anchor is provided pivotally in this connecting rod, so that this earth anchor and the position relationship of this connecting rod
Can change along with the change of the angle of this support bar, thus improve the versatility of this support bar.
This support bar can synchronously change the position relationship of this first regulating element and this regulation main body by rotating this regulation main body
Position relationship with this second regulating element He this regulation main body, in order to operate this support bar, and in the length of this support bar
After regulation, this first regulating element and this regulation main body and this second regulating element and this regulation main body can keep after adjustment
State, to guarantee this support bar reliability in use.Preferably, this regulation main body has a working place, for appearance
Receive an adminicle, thus this regulation main body can be rotated easily by this adminicle.It is highly preferred that this first regulating element
Having one and accommodate chamber, this receiving chamber can accommodate this second regulating element such that it is able to reduces the size of this regulation main body, especially
It is the length dimension efficiently reducing this regulation main body, to reduce the cost of manufacture of this support bar.
This tree support means provide a kind of attractive in appearance, save space, firm stable, easy to use, economic ecology tree support
System and device.First, utilize technique for fixing bottom trunk, this anchor ear is fixed on a most about 30-60 centimetre left side bottom trunk
Right place, basically reaches and highly flushes with shrub, it is achieved locally ground prop, makes the trees of novel species no longer see rambling
Support column.Secondly, the reduction of the strong point, it is to avoid a large amount of high-order skewed horizontal load, especially to shade tree and square woods shade tree,
Greatly reduce support space is taken, make activity space maximize, eliminate the interference that this tree support means is movable to People's Bank of China.
Again, for promoting firm supporting degree, by this earth anchor of Hui Li, is driven underground in this support bar bottom, and utilizes the anti-of soil
To resistance, making this support bar can bear bigger pulling force, this support bar uses high intensity rigidity tubing so that it is have bigger support force.
Thus, complete respectively this support bar after supporting can play respective pulling force and support force according to trees lateral blast direction simultaneously.Pass through
Pulling force and the bidirectional stress of support force, make support strength increase with geometry multiple.The systematic traditional support single load bearing of having overturned
Support concept.This anchor ear after improvement can threaded tree bar more comfortable, firm and this support bar, this tree support means whole
The most collaborative, significantly improve firm supporting.Finally, this tree support means can complete installment work with the less time；
And in growing process, will not be destroyed, it is only necessary to this assembly that is spirally connected of this anchor ear is carried out regularly degree of tightness and processes and just may be used
To meet the needs of arboreal growth, substantially increase the economy of system.It addition, this tree support means uses anticorrosion excellent weather resistance and hard
The synthetic materials such as good metal, plastics, it is adaptable to recoverable, are greatly saved resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to obtain above and other advantage and the feature of the present invention, hereinafter with reference to being embodied as of the present invention shown in accompanying drawing
Example carries out more specific description to the present invention outlined above.It should be understood that these accompanying drawings illustrate only the typical case of the present invention in fact
Execute example, be therefore not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, by using accompanying drawing, the present invention will be carried out more specifically and more
Detailed description and elaboration.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of this tree support means.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of a state of the support bar of this tree support means.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of another state of the support bar of this tree support means.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of first position of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic sectional view of first position of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of second position of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic sectional view of second position of Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the partial schematic sectional view of a variant embodiment of second position of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the partial schematic sectional view of another variant embodiment of second position of Fig. 3.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of a variant embodiment of the support bar of this tree support means.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the anchor ear of this tree support means.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the anchor ear body of the anchor ear of this tree support means.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional schematic of a position of the anchor ear body of the anchor ear of this tree support means.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional schematic of a position of a variant embodiment of the anchor ear body of the anchor ear of this tree support means.
Figure 15 is the section view signal of a position of another variant embodiment of the anchor ear body of the anchor ear of this tree support means
Figure.
Figure 16 is the section view signal of a position of another variant embodiment of the anchor ear body of the anchor ear of this tree support means
Figure.
Figure 17 is the schematic perspective view of a variant embodiment of the anchor ear of this tree support means.
Figure 18 to Figure 21 is the installation process schematic diagram of this tree support means.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter describe and be used for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art are capable of the present invention.Being preferable to carry out in below describing
Example is only used as citing, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modification.The present invention defined in the following description
Ultimate principle can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and without departing from the present invention
The other technologies scheme of spirit and scope.
Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 17, the tree support means of the present invention includes at least one support bar 10 and an anchor ear 20, and each should
One end of support bar 10 is arranged at this anchor ear 20, and another end of each this support bar 10 is buried in respectively newly plants ring
In the earth in border, for the fixing trees being transplanted to new planting environment, thus ensure that the trees being transplanted to new planting environment keep
In optimum growh state.It is noted that the quantity of this support bar 10 can be unrestricted, the such as number of this support bar 10
Amount can three, four or five or more.Preferably, each this support bar 10 and this anchor ear 20 removably connect
Connect, with when transporting this tree support means, by separating to reduce this tree support means institute by this support bar 10 and this anchor ear 20
The space taken, thus reduce this tree support means cost of transportation and carrying cost.
Such as Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, this support bar 10 includes a connector 12, connecting rod 13 of 11, earth anchor and one
Governor motion 14, this governor motion 14 is adjustably coupled to the bottom of this connector 11 and the upper end of this connecting rod 13,
And this connector 11 is mountable to this anchor ear 20, this earth anchor 12 is arranged at the bottom of this connecting rod 13.Preferably, should
Earth anchor 12 is provided pivotally in the bottom of this connector 13, so that the angle of this earth anchor 12 and this connecting rod 13 can basis
The use of this tree support means needs and regulates.
This governor motion 14 includes 141, second regulating element 142 of first regulating element and a regulation main body
143, the bottom of this first regulating element 141 is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod 13, and this first regulating element 141
Having positive direction screw thread, the upper end of this second regulating element 142 is arranged at the bottom of this connector 11, and this second tune
Joint element 142 has opposite direction screw thread.This regulation main body 143 has a regulation passage 1431, and this regulation passage 1431 connects
In the upper and lower end of this regulation main body 143, wherein the upper and lower end of this regulation main body 143 be used for form this
The inwall of regulation passage 1431 is respectively provided with opposite direction screw thread and positive direction screw thread.The upper end of this first regulating element 141 is adjustable
Save land the bottom of this regulation passage 1431 being arranged at this regulation main body 143, so that the positive direction of this first regulating element 141
The positive direction screw thread of screw thread and this regulation main body 143 engages each other and makes this first regulating element 141 and this regulation main body 143 protect
Holding position after adjustment, accordingly, the bottom adjustable ground of this second regulating element 142 is arranged at this regulation main body 143
The upper end of this regulation passage 1431 so that the opposite direction screw thread of this second regulating element 142 and this regulation main body 143 is anti-
Direction screw thread engages each other and makes this second regulating element 142 and this regulation main body 143 keep position after adjustment.It is worth one
It is mentioned that, the first regulating element 141 and the position of this regulation main body 143 can be regulated by rotating this regulation main body 143 simultaneously
With this second regulating element 142 and the position of this regulation main body 143.
Use this tree support means time, by planting tree after new planting environment, this anchor ear 20 is arranged on the corresponding of trees
Position, buries this earth anchor 12 of this support bar 10 after being cooperated with this anchor ear 20 by this connector 11 of this support bar 10
Relevant position at new planting environment.It is noted that now, each this support bar 10 and this anchor ear 20 are adjusted to fit
Position in fixing trees, say, that just can regulate this anchor ear 20 and this support during assembling this tree support means
The assembly relation of bar 10 and make this tree support means disclosure satisfy that the use needs of fixing trees.While it is true, only should in assembling
Regulate during tree support means the matching relationship of this support bar 10 and this protection 20 still result in this tree support means 10 with
The matching degree of trees is poor.Therefore, this regulation main body 143 is rotated to change this first regulating element 141 and this regulation main body 143
Position and this second regulating element 142 and the position of this regulation main body 143, it is possible to the length of this support bar 10 is finely adjusted,
So that this tree support means can more mate the use needs of trees.It is noted that this tree support means each this
The length of strut 10 can be adjusted independently, thus improves the suitability of this tree support means.
Such as Figure 10, it is the schematic perspective view of a variant embodiment of this support bar 10, for the ease of rotating this regulation main body
143 these regulation main bodys 143 have a working place 1432 further, and this working place 1432 is preferably located in this regulation main body
The middle part of 143, in order to after this working place 1432 is inserted in the end of an adminicle, rotate this regulation master by this adminicle
Body 143, thus change this first regulating element 141 and the position of this regulation main body 143 and this second regulating element 142 and be somebody's turn to do
The position of regulation main body 143, to realize being finely adjusted the length of this support bar 10.It is highly preferred that this working place 1432
It is communicated in this regulation passage 1431.
Such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, this first regulating element 141 has one and accommodates chamber 1410, this receiving chamber 1410 be used for accommodating this
Two regulating elements 142, such as by rotating this regulation main body 143 with by changing this first regulating element 141 and this regulation
The position of main body 143 and this second regulating element 142 and the position of this regulation main body 143 and regulate the length of this support bar 10
During, the bottom of this second regulating element 141 may be inserted into this receiving chamber 1410 of this first regulating element 141, thus
The size of this regulation main body 143 can be reduced, especially reduce the length dimension of this regulation main body 143.As it is shown in figure 9, should
Governor motion 14 can also not this regulation main body 143, specifically, this governor motion 14 only includes this first regulating element
141 and this second regulating element 142, wherein the bottom of this first regulating element 141 is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod 13,
And this first regulating element 141 has one and accommodates chamber 1410, and being used for of this first regulating element 141 forms this receiving chamber
The inwall of 1410 is provided with helicitic texture, and the upper end of this second regulating element 142 is arranged at the bottom of this connector 11, should
The outer wall of the second regulating element 142 is provided with helicitic texture, wherein the helicitic texture of this second regulating element 142 and this first regulation
The helicitic texture of element 141 engages each other, so that this second regulating element 142 adjustable ground is arranged at this first regulating element 141
This receiving chamber 1410.
Further, such as Fig. 7, in one embodiment, the bottom of this first regulating element 141 extends this company integratedly
The upper end of extension bar 13.In another embodiment, the upper end of this connecting rod 13 can have a upper installation cavity 131,
The bottom of this first regulating element 141 is inserted and retained in installation cavity 131 on this of this connecting rod 13, so that this first regulation
The bottom of element 141 is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod 13.If Fig. 8 is a variant embodiment of this support bar 10,
This first regulating element 141 has locating slot 1411 at least one, and it is fixed that the upper end of this connecting rod 13 has at least one
Bit unit 132, the bottom of this first regulating element 141 is inserted and retained in installation cavity 131 on this of this connecting rod 13, should
Connecting rod 13 each this on setting element 132 be respectively positioned in this first regulating element 141 each this on locating slot 1411,
So that the bottom of this first regulating element 141 is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod 13.It is noted that when this first tune
After the bottom of joint element 141 is inserted and retained in this installation cavity 131 of this connecting rod 13, can be with this connecting rod 13 of punching press
Upper end so that this first regulating element 141 formed each this on locating slot 1411 and make this connecting rod 13 formed each this on
Setting element 132, and this connecting rod 13 each this on setting element 132 be positioned each of this first regulating element 141
Locating slot 1411 on this.
This earth anchor 12 is pivotally connected to the bottom of this connecting rod 13.Preferably, this earth anchor 12 includes an earth anchor body
121 and one install body 122, this earth anchor body 121 is pivotally connected to this installation body 122, this installation body 122
It is arranged at the bottom of this connecting rod 13.Further, this installation body 122 include first installation elements 1221 and
One the second installation elements 1222, this first installation elements 1221 be arranged at the top of this second installation elements 1222 and this
One installation elements 1221 is arranged at the bottom of this connecting rod 13, and this second installation elements 1222 has a mounting groove 1223,
This mounting groove 1223 is used for installing this earth anchor body 121.In one embodiment, this first installation elements 1221 prolongs integratedly
Stretch in the bottom of this connecting rod 13.In another embodiment, this connecting rod 13 has a lower installation cavity 133, and this is years old
One installation elements 1221 is inserted and retained in this lower installation cavity 133 of this connecting rod 13, so that this first installation elements 1221 sets
It is placed in the bottom of this connecting rod 13.Further, such as Fig. 5, this first installation elements 1221 has and positions
Groove 1224, the bottom of this connecting rod 13 has at least one lower setting element 134, this first installation elements 1221 insert and
Being maintained at this lower installation cavity 133 of this connecting rod 13, each this lower setting element 134 of this connecting rod 13 is respectively positioned in this
Each this lower locating slot 1224 of the first installation elements 1221, so that this first installation elements 1221 is arranged at this connecting rod 13
Bottom.
This earth anchor body 121 includes 1211, two flanks 1212 of an earth anchor element and an installation wing 1213, respectively
This flank 1212 individual is symmetrically disposed on the both sides of this earth anchor element 1211, and this installation wing 1213 is arranged at this earth anchor element 1211
Top, and this installation wing 1213 is rotatablely arranged at this mounting groove 1223 of this installation body 122, so that this earth anchor
Body 121 is provided pivotally in this installation body 122.Preferably, this earth anchor element 1211, each this flank 1212 and this peace
The dress wing 1213 forms.Further, this earth anchor element 1211 has a receptive cavity 1214, this receptive cavity 1214
The lower end allowing a driver 200 is inserted in this receptive cavity 1214, with by this earth anchor element 1214 quilt of this driver drives
It is driven into underground, thus this earth anchor body 121 can more be stably installed at new planting environment.
As this anchor ear 20 of Fig. 1 and Figure 11 forms a fixed space 100, for fixing trees, it is preferable that the tree of trees
In dry this fixed space 100 that can be fixed on this anchor ear 20.It is noted that the quantity of this support bar 10 can be three
Individual, four or five.
Such as Figure 11 to Figure 16, this anchor ear 20 includes that at least two anchor ear body 21 and at least two are spirally connected assembly 22, each
This anchor ear body 21 is disposed adjacently, to form this fixed space 100 between each this anchor ear body 21, each this be spirally connected
Assembly 22 is respectively used to connect each adjacent this anchor ear body 21, to ensure to form this between each this anchor ear body 21 admittedly
Determine space 100.
Further, each this anchor ear body 21 includes an anchor ear element 211 and a pad element 212, this armful respectively
Hoop element 211 has an anchor ear main body 2111 and two installation ends 2112, each this installation end 2112 respectively the most deviously and
Extending the two ends of this anchor ear main body 2111 integratedly, this pad element 212 is arranged at this anchor ear main body of this anchor ear element 211
2111, wherein each this installation end 2112 of this anchor ear element 211 is respectively provided with one and installs perforation 2113, when each this armful
When hoop body 21 is disposed adjacently, this peace of each this installation end 2112 of this anchor ear element 211 of this anchor ear body 21 adjacent
Dress perforation 2113 is corresponding.This assembly 22 that is spirally connected includes a screw rod 221 and a nut 222, and this screw rod 221 can
After being each passed through this installing space 2113 of each this installation end 2112 of this anchor ear element 211 of this anchor ear body 21 adjacent
Engaged the mode of this screw rod 221 by this nut 222, make this anchor ear body 21 adjacent be maintained at installation site, with at each this armful
Form this fixed space 100 between hoop body 21, and this pad element 212 is positioned at this fixed space 100.Preferably, respectively
This screw rod 221 is fixed in the end of this support bar 10 individual.It is to say, when this anchor ear 20 is fixed on these trees, this pad
Element 212 is between these anchor ear element 211 and trees, to be protected trees to avoid trees by this armful by this pad element 212
Hoop element 211 damages.Preferably, this pad element 212 has elasticity, such as this pad element 212 can be silicagel pad or
Person's rubber blanket or other resilient pad elements of tool.
As shown in figure 17, in another embodiment of this anchor ear 20, this anchor ear main body 2111 has one first perforation 21111,
This pad element 212 has one second perforation 2121, and wherein this pad element 212 is installed on this anchor ear main body 2111, so that
This second perforation 2121 of this pad element 212 is corresponding to this first perforation 21111 of this anchor ear main body 2111, thus works as and be somebody's turn to do
After anchor ear 20 is fixed on trees, this first perforation 21111 and this second perforation 2,121 one rivet nut of permission are outside this anchor ear 20
Portion extends to this fixed space 100 to hammer in trees, to fix this anchor ear 20 and trees further.Preferably, this anchor ear master
This first perforation 21111 of body 2111 and this second perforation 2121 of this pad element 212 are separately positioned on this anchor ear element 211
Two ends, during to be fixed on trees at the anchor ear that this is used for setting support means, by a rivet nut from outside by this first
Perforation 21111 and this second perforation 2121 hammer in trees in the end of this anchor ear body 21, not affect arboreal growth
On the premise of, make this be stably fixed trees for the anchor ear setting support means.
Such as Figure 12 and Figure 13, this pad element 212 is " U "-shaped or " C " shape, so that this pad element 212 can be arranged
This anchor ear main body 2111 at this anchor ear element 211.In other words, this pad element 212 have a pad main body 2122 with
And two fixed arms 2123, each this fixed arm 2123 extends the upper and lower of this pad main body 2122 the most deviously,
To form a holding chamber 2124 between each this fixed arm 2123 and this pad main body 2123, being somebody's turn to do of this anchor ear element 211
Anchor ear main body 2111 is positioned at this holding chamber 2124.It is to say, this pad main body 2122 is fitted in this anchor ear element 211
The inwall of this anchor ear main body 2111, each this fixed arm 2123 respectively from the upper and lower of this pad main body 2122 from this anchor ear
The inwall outer wall of main body 2111 extends, so that this pad element 212 is arranged at this anchor ear element 211.
Such as Figure 14, this pad element 212 is L-shaped, so that this pad element 212 can be arranged on this anchor ear element 211
This anchor ear main body 2111.It is to say, this pad element 212 has this pad main body 2122 and one prolong deviously
Stretching in this fixed arm 2123 on the top of this pad main body 2122, this pad main body 2122 is fitted in being somebody's turn to do of this anchor ear element 211
The inwall of anchor ear main body 2111, this fixed arm 2123 from the top of this pad main body 2122 from the inwall of this anchor ear main body 2111
Outer wall extends, so that this pad element 212 is arranged at this anchor ear element 211.
Such as Figure 15, this pad element 212 has a pad main body 2122 and a positioning body 2125, this positioning body 2,125 1
Being arranged at the side of this pad main body 2122, this anchor ear main body 2111 of this anchor ear element 211 has a detent body
21112, this detent 21112 is positioned at the inner side of this anchor ear main body 2111, and wherein to be positioned this location recessed for this positioning body 2125
Groove 21112, so that this pad main body 2122 is fitted in the inwall of this anchor ear main body 2111, so that this pad element 212 sets
It is placed in this anchor ear element 211.
Such as Figure 16, this anchor ear body 21 of this anchor ear 20 has a cementing layer 213 further, and this cementing layer 213 is positioned at this
Between this anchor ear main body 2111 of pad element 212 and this anchor ear element 211, so that this cementing layer 213 this pad element bonding
212 and this anchor ear main body 2111 of this anchor ear element 211, so that this pad element 212 is arranged at this anchor ear element 211.
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this connector 11 has a located space 111, for this screw rod positioning this assembly 22 that is spirally connected
221, thus this connecting rod 10 is installed on this anchor ear 20.It is noted that the size of this located space 111 is more than this spiral shell
The size of stricture of vagina 221, so that this connector 11 can be installed on this screw thread 221 movably.In one embodiment, this connection
Part 11 can ringwise, so that this connector 11 forms this located space 111, in another embodiment, this connector 11
It can also be a uncinus.
Such as Figure 18 to Figure 21, it is the installation process schematic diagram of this tree support means, is wherein using the fixing tree of this tree support means
Can follow the steps below during wood:
Step a, after planting tree completes, squeezes into ground by this support bar 10 so that 45 degree of angles are oblique by this driver 200
Under, and three these support bars 10 are evenly distributed, with determine fixing after uniform force, follow-up be pulled out in this driver 200
After, earth is backfilled and tamps.
Specifically, the bottom of this driver 200 is inserted in this receptive cavity 1214 of this earth anchor element 1211, by this
Driver 200 provides driving force that this earth anchor element 1211 is driven into underground, is connected to this connecting rod of this earth anchor element 1214
The lower end of 13 is also synchronously brought into underground, so that this support bar 10 is driven into underground.It is noted that when this support
After bar 10 is driven into underground, about the 70% of this support bar 10 can be embedded in earth, relative to the use China fir of prior art
The fixed form of trees fixed on the ground by wood, bamboo pole etc., and the mode that this tree support means of the present invention is fixed in underground can make this
Tree support means is stealthy, and to save space and more beautiful, and the joint space-efficient feature of this tree support means can also make
This tree support means is used for the fixing of the trees of roadside greening.
Step b, utilizes tensioner or manual type upwards to lift this connecting rod 13, so that this earth anchor 12 is made in earth and does phase
Make this earth anchor 12 horizontal for the axially-movable of this connecting rod 13, thus reach to fix the purpose of this earth anchor 12.It is worth mentioning
, the height basseted in the upper end of this connecting rod 13 can be conditioned, to make this connector 11 to facilitate follow-up
It is connected with this anchor ear 20.
Step c, is fixed on this anchor ear 20 relevant position of trees, and adjusts this fixed space 100 by this assembly 22 that is spirally connected
Size so that the size that this fixed space 100 is sized to trees adapts.Now, this pad element 212 is positioned at
Between these trees and this anchor ear main body 2122, to avoid this anchor ear main body 2122 that the epidermis of trees is caused damage.
Step d, makes this screw rod 221 this located space 111 through this connector 11 of this assembly 22 that is spirally connected, with by this support
Bar 10 and this anchor ear 20 link together, and rotating this regulation main body 143 by regulating this first regulating element 141 and can be somebody's turn to do
The mode of the second regulating element 142 regulates the length of this support bar 10, with ensure this support bar 10, this anchor ear 20 and trees it
Between compact siro spinning technology.Preferably, this connecting rod 13 of this support bar 10 is rigidity, and such as this connecting rod 13 can be one
Solid hopkinson bar can also be a hollow stem, with after this tree support means is arranged on trees and new planting environment, and this connecting rod 13
Pulling force can be provided to prevent trees from toppling over to the direction of the side relative to this connecting rod 13, it is also possible to provide support force to prevent
Trees are toppled over to the direction with this connecting rod 13 homonymy, and this is that to be traditionally used for the mode of fixing trees unexpected, the present invention
This mode that provides of tree support means for tree grafting growth particularly effectively.It addition, during arboreal growth,
The relation that can utilize the instruments such as spanner this screw rod 221 and this nut 222 by adjusting this assembly 22 that is spirally connected makes this anchor ear 20
The size of this fixed space 100 formed can adjust, thus prevents this anchor ear 20 from damaging trees.
It is to say, a kind of method for fixing transplanting that the present invention provides, it includes step:
S1: the bottom of three or multiple support bar 10 is embedded at an oblique angle the new planting environment of transplanting；With
And
S2: behind the tree bar bottom that an anchor ear 20 is fixed on transplanting, by the upper end of each this support bar 10 respectively
It is connected to the diverse location of this anchor ear, sets with fixing transplanting of tree support means formed by this support bar 10 and this anchor ear 20
Wood, wherein when transplanting has the trend toppled over, with transplanting will toppling direction homonymy this support bar 10 provide
Support force, to support transplanting, this support bar 10 of toppling direction opposite side will provide pulling force to transplant tree to hold with transplanting
Wood.
Include step in step sl:
S11: by the earth anchor 12 of this support bar 10, the bottom of this support bar 10 is driven into the new planting environment of transplanting
Underground；And
S12: pull up the connecting rod 13 of this support bar 10, so that axle is connected to this earth anchor of the bottom of this connecting rod 13
12 do in underground horizontal, so that this support bar 10 is firmly secured at underground relative to the rotary motion of this connecting rod 13.
Include step in step s 2:
S21: the connector 11 of this support bar 10 is connected with this anchor ear 20；And
S22: provide a governor motion 14 to adjust the length of this support bar 10.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail, but described content has been only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, no
The practical range for limiting the present invention can be considered.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement etc., all should
Within still belonging to the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a tree support means, it is characterised in that including:
One anchor ear, this anchor ear includes at least two anchor ear body, each this anchor ear body be respectively provided with an anchor ear element and
Being arranged at the pad element of this anchor ear element, each this anchor ear element is disposed adjacently, to be formed between each this anchor ear element
One fixed space, this pad element is positioned at this fixed space；And
At least one support bar, each this support bar farther includes:
One connector, this connector is movably disposed in this anchor ear；
One earth anchor；
One connecting rod, this earth anchor is arranged at the bottom of this connecting rod；And
One governor motion, this governor motion includes first regulating element, second regulating element and a tune
Joint main body, wherein the bottom of this first regulating element is arranged at the upper end of this connecting rod, and this first regulating element
Having positive direction screw thread, the upper end of this second regulating element is arranged at this connector, and this second regulating element has
Opposite direction screw thread, this regulation main body has a regulation passage, and the upper and lower end of this regulation passage is respectively provided with instead
Direction screw thread and positive direction screw thread, wherein the upper end adjustable ground of this first regulating element is arranged at being somebody's turn to do of this regulation main body
The bottom of regulation passage, so that the positive direction screw thread of this first regulating element is mutual with the positive direction screw thread of this regulation main body
Engagement, the bottom adjustable ground of this second regulating element is arranged at the upper end of this regulation passage of this regulation main body, with
The opposite direction screw thread of this second regulating element is made to engage each other with the opposite direction screw thread of this regulation main body.
2. tree support means as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that this anchor ear includes that at least two is spirally connected assembly,
Each this assembly that is spirally connected includes a screw rod and a nut being engaged in this screw rod respectively, and this anchor ear element has an anchor ear master
Body and two installation ends, each this installation end extends the two ends of this anchor ear main body the most integratedly and deviously, and Ei is each
This installation end individual is respectively provided with an installing space, and this installation perforation of this installation end of this anchor ear element adjacent is the most corresponding, with
Make this screw rod through and be maintained at this anchor ear element adjacent this installation end this installation perforation, thus each this anchor ear element it
Between form this fixed space, this connector has a located space, this screw rod through and to be maintained at this location of this connector empty
Between, so that this connector is movably disposed in this assembly that is spirally connected of this anchor ear.
3. tree support means as claimed in claim 2 a kind of, it is characterised in that this anchor ear main body has at least one and first wears
Hole, this pad element has at least one second perforation, and wherein each this second perforation of this pad element corresponds respectively to this armful
Hoop main body each this first perforation so that this first perforation and this second perforation be communicated in this fixed space and outside.
4. such as any one of a kind of tree support means in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that this pad element has
Having a pad main body and a fixed arm, this pad main body is fitted in the inwall of this anchor ear main body, this fixed arm integratedly and
Extend outward from the inwall of this anchor ear main body on the top of this pad main body deviously, so that this pad element wraps up this anchor ear master
The top of body.
5. such as any one of a kind of tree support means in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that this pad element has
Having a pad main body and two fixed arms, this pad main body is fitted in the inwall of this anchor ear main body, each this fixed arm one
Ground and extending from the inwall outer wall of this anchor ear main body in the upper and lower of this pad main body deviously, so that this pad element bag
Wrap up in the upper and lower of this anchor ear main body.
6. the method being used for fixing transplanting, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
S1: the bottom of three or multiple support bar is driven in the underlying soil of transplanting at an oblique angle；And
S2: behind the tree bar bottom that an anchor ear is fixed on transplanting, the upper end of each this support bar is connected to
The diverse location of this anchor ear, fixes transplanting with the tree support means formed by this support bar and this anchor ear, is wherein moving
Wood of planting trees is when having the trend toppled over, and this support bar of toppling direction homonymy support force will be provided to support transplanting with transplanting
Trees, with transplanting will toppling direction opposite side this support bar provide pulling force to hold transplanting.
A kind of method for fixing transplanting, it is characterised in that include in step sl
Step:
S11: the bottom of this support bar is driven in the underlying soil of transplanting by the earth anchor of this support bar；And
S12: pull up the connecting rod of this support bar, so that this earth anchor that axle is connected to the bottom of this connecting rod does phase in underground
It is horizontal for the rotary motion of this connecting rod, so that this support bar is firmly secured at underground.
A kind of method for fixing transplanting, it is characterised in that include in step s 2
Step:
S21: the connector of this support bar is connected with this anchor ear；
S22: provide a governor motion to adjust the length of this support bar.
A kind of method for fixing transplanting, it is characterised in that this governor motion includes one
Individual first regulating element, second regulating element and a regulation main body, wherein the bottom of this first regulating element is arranged
In the upper end of this connecting rod, and this first regulating element has positive direction screw thread, and the upper end of this second regulating element is arranged
In this connector, and this second regulating element has opposite direction screw thread, and this regulation main body has a regulation passage, this regulation
The upper and lower end of passage is respectively provided with opposite direction screw thread and positive direction screw thread, and wherein the upper end of this first regulating element can
Adjustably it is arranged at the bottom of this regulation passage of this regulation main body, so that the positive direction screw thread of this first regulating element and this tune
The positive direction screw thread of joint main body engages each other, and the bottom adjustable ground of this second regulating element is arranged at this tune of this regulation main body
The upper end of joint passage, so that the opposite direction screw thread of the opposite direction screw thread of this second regulating element and this regulation main body engages each other.
A kind of method for fixing transplanting, it is characterised in that this anchor ear is at this anchor ear
Anchor ear body and the tree bar of transplanting between a pad element is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610510336.1A CN105993828A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Tree support device and method for fixing transplanted tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610510336.1A CN105993828A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Tree support device and method for fixing transplanted tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993828A true CN105993828A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57104840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610510336.1A Pending CN105993828A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Tree support device and method for fixing transplanted tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993828A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108763730A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江农林大学 | Shade tree screening technique, system, terminal and medium based on thermal comfort index |
| CN109937791A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 张维锋 | It is a kind of suitable for having the tree support device and its method for supporting of tree grating |
| CN109997602A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-12 | 北京市园林科学研究院 | A kind of plant fixed system and its application method |
| CN113557925A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-29 | 泉州市华泰建设工程有限公司 | Road green belt and construction method thereof |
| CN113875492A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Assembled nursery stock strutting arrangement |
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| CN204762575U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 师宗县同达农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Fixing device is transplanted to trees |
| CN205912598U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-02-01 | 张维锋 | Tree strutting arrangement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108763730A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江农林大学 | Shade tree screening technique, system, terminal and medium based on thermal comfort index |
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| CN113557925A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-29 | 泉州市华泰建设工程有限公司 | Road green belt and construction method thereof |
| CN113875492A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Assembled nursery stock strutting arrangement |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |