CN105993723A - Device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters - Google Patents
Device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993723A CN105993723A CN201610572658.9A CN201610572658A CN105993723A CN 105993723 A CN105993723 A CN 105993723A CN 201610572658 A CN201610572658 A CN 201610572658A CN 105993723 A CN105993723 A CN 105993723A
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- water
- control system
- temperature
- light intensity
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters, and aims at solving the problems in the prior art that a greenhouse environment cannot be regulated and intelligence degree is relatively low. The device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters comprises a temperature control system, an illumination intensity control system, a humidity control system and a water-fertilizer automatic irrigation system. A branch pipeline passing through a thermostatic water bath is arranged on a main pipeline of a water pipe, and front and rear ends of the branch pipeline are connected with the main pipeline of the water pipe by virtue of a three-way valve. The system has the characteristics of reasonable design, simple structure, safety, reliability, convenience in use, simplicity in maintenance, energy conservation and the like. Moreover, each control system independently controls damage of one without influencing work of other systems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence system for automatic temp. regulating indoor growing environment, particularly relate to a kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter.
Background technology
Greenhouse is the facility utilizing culture, by the technological means that can regulate and control, implements highly efficient and productive modern agricultural production mode.Greenhouse is changed the external environment condition of plant growing by environment conditioning, is created optimum condition, the place of growth and development of plants of avoiding being affected by the external environment for growth and development of plants.
At present, in the regulation of greenhouse, mostly use manual adjustment, need the most on duty, and need rule of thumb to manage, be difficulty with scientific management, easily make a fault, thus cause huge economic loss.
China utilizes greenhouse to realize agriculture industrialization production to be increased day by day, and intelligent management also preliminarily forms.In order to the most cost-effective, reduce labor intensity, improve productivity ratio and production automation degree, develop the inevitable requirement that the orchard ambient intelligence regulator control system that a kind of unmanned can monitor again in real time is regional agricultural development.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter, it is intended to solve prior art regulation greenhouse, the problem that intelligence degree is relatively low.
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter, including temperature control system, intensity of illumination control system, moisture control system and liquid manure automatic irrigation system.
Temperature control system includes temperature controller, exhaust fan, thermostat water bath and temperature probe；In the greenhouse that temperature probe will detect, Temperature Feedback is to temperature controller, and temperature controller controls exhaust fan or thermostat water bath regulation temperature indoor temperature.
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls, daylight lamp, a Timing power supply controller and light intensity induction apparatus；A number Timing power supply controller controls the light intensity controls working time, and the light intensity sensed in greenhouse is sent to light intensity controls by light intensity induction apparatus, and light intensity controls controls daylight lamp and greenhouse is carried out light filling.
Moisture control system includes humidity controller, moisture probe, humidifier and dehumidifier；The humidity detected in greenhouse is fed back to humidity controller by moisture probe, and humidity controller controls the humidity in humidifier or dehumidifier regulation greenhouse.
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers, water pump, cistern, shower nozzle and water pipe；The regularly work of No. two power controller controls water pumps, the water that water pump is extracted by water pipe and transmits in cistern, and by shower nozzle, water is sprayed.
The main line of water pipe is provided with a bye-pass through thermostat water bath, and before and after bye-pass, two ends are all connected with the main line of water pipe by three-way valve.
Further, the bye-pass undulate of thermostat water bath it is positioned at；Current can quickly absorb the heat in thermostat water bath.
Further, being provided with root water supply arm between bottom and the main line of thermostat water bath, water supply arm is provided with feed water valve.Convenient water supply in thermostat water bath, and the convenient waste water discharged in thermostat water bath.
Further, cistern is outdoor cistern.Convenient timing adds fertilizer needed for plant.
Further, shower nozzle is mini sprinkler, and water pipe is divided into many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several mini sprinklers.Make that water sprays is uniform, and can reduce the infringement to seedling.
Compared with prior art the invention have the advantage that
1, temperature control system can the intelligent temperature adjusted in greenhouse；Use thermostat water bath effectively prevent and cause plant dehydration phenomenon with the produced localized hyperthermia of other heaters heating, there is homogeneous heating and moisturizing double effects；Use exhaust fan can realize air circulation and cooling.
2, intensity of illumination control system can the intelligent intensity of illumination adjusted in greenhouse；Utilizing Timing power supply controller to realize the most individually controlling, daytime feeds back to light intensity controls by light intensity induction apparatus, then is given daylight lamp by light intensity controls and power, it is achieved the purpose of supplementary light intensity.
3, moisture control system intellectuality can adjust the humidity in greenhouse, keeps optimal humidity.
4, liquid manure automatic irrigation system can realize intelligentized irrigation.
5, this system have reasonable in design, simple in construction, safe and reliable, easy to use, be easily maintained, save the features such as the energy, and each control system independently controls one of them damages the work not interfering with other system.
6, when needing again to heat thermostat water bath during irrigating, can control current and flow through from bye-pass, current are heated by water-bath, carry out sprinkler irrigation with the water after heating, can quickly adjust the temperature in greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the systematic schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is thermostat water bath and the systematic schematic diagram of water pipe in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter, including temperature control system, intensity of illumination control system, moisture control system and liquid manure automatic irrigation system.
Temperature control system includes temperature controller 1, exhaust fan 2, thermostat water bath 3 and temperature probe 4；Temperature controller 1 switches on power, and in the greenhouse that temperature probe 4 will detect, Temperature Feedback is to temperature controller 1, and temperature controller 1 controls exhaust fan 2 or thermostat water bath 3 regulates temperature indoor temperature.Can be with preset temperature by temperature controller 1；When temperature is less than preset temperature, thermostat water bath 3 heat supply；When temperature is higher than preset temperature, and exhaust fan 2 starts air draft cooling.
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls 5,6, Timing power supply controller 11 of daylight lamp and light intensity induction apparatus 16；A number Timing power supply controller 11 and power on, a Timing power supply controller 11 is utilized to realize the most individually controlling, a number Timing power supply controller 11 controls the working time of light intensity controls 5, the light intensity sensed in greenhouse is sent to light intensity controls 5 by light intensity induction apparatus 16, and light intensity controls 5 controls daylight lamp 6 and greenhouse is carried out light filling.The value range that light intensity controls 5 controls is by being manually entered, and daytime feeds back to light intensity controls 5 by light intensity induction apparatus 16, then is given daylight lamp by light intensity controls 5 and power, it is achieved supplement the purpose of light intensity.
Moisture control system includes humidity controller 7, moisture probe 8, humidifier 9 and dehumidifier 10；The humidity detected in greenhouse is fed back to humidity controller 7 by moisture probe 8, the humidity that humidity controller 7 controls humidifier 8 or dehumidifier 9 regulates in greenhouse.Wherein humidity controller 7 external power supply, is inputted humid control value range by manager, is automatically selected by moisture probe 8 feedback information and gives humidifier 9 or dehumidifier 10 is energized work, thus reaches the purpose that humidity keeps consistent.
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers 11, water pump 12, cistern 13, shower nozzle 14 and water pipe 15；Regularly No. two power-supply controller of electric 11 control the work of water pump 12, and water pump 12 extracts and transmit the water in cistern 13 by water pipe 15, and is sprayed by water by shower nozzle 14.Cistern 13 is outdoor cistern, can add the fertilizer needed for plant in cistern.Shower nozzle 14 is mini sprinkler, and water pipe 15 is divided into many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several shower nozzles.Water in cistern is transported to shower nozzle 14 by water pipe 15 after being pressurizeed by water pump 12, it is achieved automatic irrigation.
Refering to Fig. 2, the main line of water pipe 15 is provided with a bye-pass 17 through thermostat water bath 3, and before and after bye-pass 17, two ends are all connected by the main line of three-way valve 16 with water pipe 15.It is positioned at bye-pass 17 undulate of thermostat water bath 3.Being provided with a water supply arm 18 between bottom and the main line of thermostat water bath 3, water supply arm 18 is provided with feed water valve 19.
When not only needing to irrigate but also need to improve indoor temperature, control current flow through from bye-pass 17 by controlling two three-way valve 16, heat in thermostat water bath 3, then carry out sprinkler irrigation with the water after heating, improve the efficiency to indoor heating.
By water supply branch road, can be supplied water in thermostat water bath 3 by water pipe 15, the waste water in thermostat water bath 3 can also be discharged smoothly.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and change or the modification made all are contained among the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. it is automatically adjusted a device for seedling raising environment parameter, it is characterized in that: include temperature control system, intensity of illumination control system, moisture control system and liquid manure automatic irrigation system；
Temperature control system includes temperature controller, exhaust fan, thermostat water bath and temperature probe；In the greenhouse that temperature probe will detect, Temperature Feedback is to temperature controller, and temperature controller controls exhaust fan or thermostat water bath regulation temperature indoor temperature；
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls, daylight lamp, a Timing power supply controller and light intensity induction apparatus；A number Timing power supply controller controls the light intensity controls working time, and the light intensity sensed in greenhouse is sent to light intensity controls by light intensity induction apparatus, and light intensity controls controls daylight lamp and greenhouse is carried out light filling；
Moisture control system includes humidity controller, moisture probe, humidifier and dehumidifier；The humidity detected in greenhouse is fed back to humidity controller by moisture probe, and humidity controller controls the humidity in humidifier or dehumidifier regulation greenhouse；
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers, water pump, cistern, shower nozzle and water pipe；The regularly work of No. two power controller controls water pumps, the water that water pump is extracted by water pipe and transmits in cistern, and by shower nozzle, water is sprayed；
The main line of water pipe is provided with a bye-pass through thermostat water bath, and before and after bye-pass, two ends are all connected with the main line of water pipe by three-way valve.
A kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be positioned at the bye-pass undulate of thermostat water bath.
A kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with root water supply arm between bottom and the main line of thermostat water bath, and water supply arm is provided with feed water valve.
A kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cistern is outdoor cistern.
A kind of device being automatically adjusted seedling raising environment parameter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle is mini sprinkler, and water pipe is divided into many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several shower nozzles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610572658.9A CN105993723A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610572658.9A CN105993723A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993723A true CN105993723A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610572658.9A Pending CN105993723A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Device capable of automatically regulating seedling raising environment parameters |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362274A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-22 | 黄仙才 | A kind of agricultural rice growing bud ratio detection breeding apparatus |
| CN109392522A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 丹阳市宏光机械有限公司 | A kind of vegetable seedling culturing cabinet |
| CN112470664A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 | Water spraying device for flower and seedling planting |
| CN112714611A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-04-27 | G+Flas生命科学有限公司 | Environmental control system and method for enclosed plant factory in packaged thermostat-humidistat mode |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201610572658.9A patent/CN105993723A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392522A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 丹阳市宏光机械有限公司 | A kind of vegetable seedling culturing cabinet |
| CN112714611A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-04-27 | G+Flas生命科学有限公司 | Environmental control system and method for enclosed plant factory in packaged thermostat-humidistat mode |
| CN109362274A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-22 | 黄仙才 | A kind of agricultural rice growing bud ratio detection breeding apparatus |
| CN109362274B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-04-28 | 广东海稻红农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural rice is planted with budding rate detection breeding device |
| CN112470664A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 | Water spraying device for flower and seedling planting |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |