CN105993678A - Soil loosening device - Google Patents
Soil loosening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993678A CN105993678A CN201610389308.9A CN201610389308A CN105993678A CN 105993678 A CN105993678 A CN 105993678A CN 201610389308 A CN201610389308 A CN 201610389308A CN 105993678 A CN105993678 A CN 105993678A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- air
- soil
- inflation
- extractor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000876833 Emberizinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001312214 Epipremnum aureum Species 0.000 description 1
- LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s)-10,13-dimethyl-17-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)C(=O)CC=C3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)C)C1 LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/06—Devices for cleaning flower-pots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil loosening device which comprises an air bag, an air inflation and deflation device and a controller. One end of the air bag is provided with an air nozzle. The air bag is arranged in soil where plants are planted. The air bag is composed of an upper end, a middle portion and a lower end. The upper end and the lower end are made of rigid plastics. The middle portion is made of rubber materials. The air inflation and deflation device is connected to the air nozzle through an air pipe. The controller controls the air inflation and deflation device to work as follows: the air inflation and deflation device cyclically works, the air inflation and deflation device inflates and deflates the air bag one time in each cycle so that the middle portion of the air bag is expanded one time and shrunk one time in each cycle, and the air bag is of a bar structure with the thin upper and lower ends and the thick middle portion. According to the soil loosening device, the air bag is provided and inserted into soil, soil is loosened along with cyclic expansion and shrinkage of the air bag, and plant root systems are not damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loosening device.
Background technology
At present when family's planting plants, the form that basic employing is potted plant.In view of the space taken, flower
The volume of basin is not too large, and plant is in growth course, and it is big that the root system of plant often occupies in flowerpot
Segment space, the plant that especially Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) equal-volume is bigger, the root system of plant can take flowerpot substantially.This
Increase the difficulty that the soil in flowerpot is loosened once imprudence, plant will be damaged to
Root system；And if do not loosen the soil, influence whether again the healthy growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of loosening device that will not be damaged to root system of plant.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of loosening device, including:
Air bag, its one end has valve, and described air bag is arranged in kind of the soil being implanted with plant, described
Air bag is for be made up of upper end, middle part and bottom, and wherein, serve as reasons in described upper end and described bottom
Rigid plastics is made, and described middle part is for be made up of elastomeric material；
Inflation air-extractor, it is connected to described valve by trachea；
Controller, it electrically connects with described inflation air-extractor, sends control to described inflation air-extractor
Signal, controls described inflation air-extractor and works in the following manner: described inflation air-extractor circulation work,
Inflate air-extractor described in each circulation first to described airbag aeration the most once, then bleed one from described air bag
Secondary, shrink once the most again so that the middle part of described air bag the most first expands, and in institute
Stating the middle part of air bag when expanding, described air bag becomes that upper and lower end is relatively thin and that middle part is thicker is bar-shaped
Structure.
Preferably, in described loosening device, when the middle part of described air bag expands, described upper end and
Described bottom is all in cylinder, and the upper wall at described middle part launches to become inverted disc structure, described
The lower wall at middle part launches to become the disc structure just put, and it is described that described upper wall and lower wall combine composition
Middle part；When the middle part of described air bag is shunk, the epitaxial part of described upper wall and the epitaxial part of described lower wall
Stick together.
Preferably, in described loosening device, described air bag is multiple, and multiple air bags are uniformly inserted into
Inside described soil.
Preferably, in described loosening device, described valve is arranged on the top of described air bag.
Preferably, in described loosening device, described air bag is wholly embedded in described soil, described gas
The end of pipe stretches to, in described soil, reconnect in described valve.
Loosening device of the present invention provides air bag, and air bag is inserted in soil, and inflation is bled and set
Standby circulation work, makes air bag the most first expand once, then shrinks once, along with air bag
Circulation dilation, soil is loosened, and will not be damaged to root system of plant.After airbag aeration, middle part
The shape combined in two disc structures, is more beneficial for improving the loosening effect to soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the loosening device of the present invention structural representation when inflation.
The structural representation of air bag when Fig. 2 is to bleed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art's reference
Description word can be implemented according to this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of loosening device, including: air bag 3, its one end
Having valve 7, and described air bag 3 is arranged in kind of the soil 2 being implanted with plant, described air bag is by upper
End 8, middle part 12 and bottom 9 are constituted, and wherein, described upper end and described bottom are by hard
Plastics are made, and described middle part 12 is for be made up of elastomeric material；Inflation air-extractor 5, it passes through trachea 4
It is connected to described valve；Controller, it electrically connects with described inflation air-extractor 5, takes out to described inflation
Gas equipment sends control signal, controls described inflation air-extractor and works in the following manner: described inflation is taken out
Gas equipment circulation work, inflates air-extractor and first inflates once to described air bag 3 described in each circulation,
Bleed once from described air bag again, so that the middle part of described air bag the most first expands the most again
Shrink once, and when expanding at the middle part of described air bag, described air bag becomes upper end 8 and bottom
Thinner 9 and the thicker club shaped structure in middle part 12.The middle part of air bag produces extruding when expanding to soil 2,
Making solid close soil block originally be pressed against each other, when the middle part of air bag is shunk, it is unnecessary to produce around air bag
Space, the soil block being pressed against each other moves to these spaces.Along with air bag middle part constantly dilation,
Dilation, dilation, make soil gradually loosen.The power outwardly applied in expansion in the middle part of air bag is
The softest, root system of plant 6 will not be damaged to.The present invention is especially suitable for family planting is potted plant
(i.e. plant growing is in flowerpot 1) carries out soil and loosens.Further, air bag also has by rigid plastics structure
The upper and lower end become, upper and lower end can be that the middle part of air bag, especially air bag provides
Certain support.Before the work for the first time of inflation air-extractor, air bag is in the state of complete depletion of QI, when
When air bag is made up of soft material completely, the space around air bag be have compressed by soil block completely, now fills
Gas, airbag inflation the born extraneous pressure that gets up is relatively big, is unfavorable for extending the service life of air bag.
And when upper and lower end uses rigid plastics to make, support for providing certain in the middle part of air bag, the most all the time
Above and below the middle part of air bag, form certain space, contribute to the middle part outward expansion of air bag,
And then obtain the effect that preferable soil loosens.
Preferably, in described loosening device, when the middle part of described air bag expands, described upper end 8
With described bottom 9 all in cylinder, and the upper wall 10 at described middle part launches to become inverted disc structure,
The lower wall 11 at described middle part launches to become the disc structure just put, and described upper wall and lower wall combine structure
Become described middle part 12；When the middle part of described air bag is shunk, the epitaxial part 13 of described upper wall 10 and described
The epitaxial part 14 of lower wall 11 sticks together.Upon inflation, upper wall and lower wall the most outwards deform, directly
To the most fully deployed, and soil block around moves in the middle part of promoting during launching, when bleeding, upper wall with
Lower wall is close to each other, and until the epitaxial part of the two sticks together, makes middle part close to flat lamellar.Should
Embodiment is more preferable to the loosening effect of soil.
Preferably, in described loosening device, described air bag is multiple, and multiple air bags are uniformly inserted into
Inside described soil.Depending on the number of air bag can be according to the volume of flowerpot.When the volume of flowerpot is bigger,
The number of air bag is accomplished by suitably increasing.
Preferably, in described loosening device, described valve is arranged on the top of described air bag, with side
Just in air bag being placed into the soil.
Preferably, in described loosening device, in order to make air bag can play the effect loosened the soil fully,
Described air bag is wholly embedded in described soil, and the end of described trachea stretches in described soil, reconnects
In described valve.If valve is arranged on the bottom of air bag, trachea is accomplished by extending in soil the longest by one
Segment distance, this requires that the length of trachea is longer, adds the cost of device, when on the other hand air bag is set,
The interference of trachea, also brings the inconvenience of the setting to air bag, furthermore, soil block may tracheas suppressed,
Affect the inflation to air bag and bleed.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to description and embodiment party
Listed utilization in formula, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for being familiar with ability
For the personnel in territory, be easily achieved other amendment, therefore without departing substantially from claim and etc. homotype
Enclosing under limited general concept, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the figure with description
Example.
Claims (5)
1. a loosening device, it is characterised in that including:
Air bag, its one end has valve, and described air bag is arranged in kind of the soil being implanted with plant, described
Air bag is for be made up of upper end, middle part and bottom, and wherein, serve as reasons in described upper end and described bottom
Rigid plastics is made, and described middle part is for be made up of elastomeric material；
Inflation air-extractor, it is connected to described valve by trachea；
Controller, it electrically connects with described inflation air-extractor, sends control to described inflation air-extractor
Signal, controls described inflation air-extractor and works in the following manner: described inflation air-extractor circulation work,
Inflate air-extractor described in each circulation first to described airbag aeration the most once, then bleed one from described air bag
Secondary, shrink once the most again so that the middle part of described air bag the most first expands, and in institute
Stating the middle part of air bag when expanding, described air bag becomes that upper and lower end is relatively thin and that middle part is thicker is bar-shaped
Structure.
2. loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when the middle part of described air bag expands,
Described upper end and described bottom are all in cylinder, and the upper wall at described middle part launches to become inverted dish
Shape structure, the lower wall at described middle part launches to become the disc structure just put, described upper wall and lower wall combination and exists
Constitute described middle part together；When the middle part of described air bag is shunk, the epitaxial part of described upper wall and described under
The epitaxial part of wall sticks together.
3. loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air bag is multiple, multiple
Air bag is uniformly inserted into inside described soil.
4. loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described valve is arranged on described gas
The top of capsule.
5. loosening device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described air bag is wholly embedded into described
In soil, the end of described trachea stretches to, in described soil, reconnect in described valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389308.9A CN105993678B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of loosening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389308.9A CN105993678B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of loosening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993678A true CN105993678A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN105993678B CN105993678B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=57090631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389308.9A Active CN105993678B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of loosening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993678B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646564A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-02 | 务川自治县皂角树茶业有限公司 | A kind of method prevented lucid asparagus and root rot occurs |
| CN109618764A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江清天地环境工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation device and method of citrus plantation |
| CN110637634A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-03 | 杨来凤 | Portable flowerpot capable of automatically loosening soil |
| CN110915482A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 贵州黔峰百草科技发展有限公司 | Sealwort educates seedling tray |
| CN114009301A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-08 | 株洲市农业科学研究所 | Self-standing cultivation method for lily bulbs |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053358A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 乔继辉 | Automatic soil loosening flowerpot |
| CN203968767U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-03 | 宁波凯生节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot that can loosen the soil in inside |
| CN204040092U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-24 | 东莞市海德机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure high frequency ridge buster |
| WO2015084163A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-11 | Vivi B.V. | Holder for plants |
| CN104718818A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-24 | 成都天本生物科技有限公司 | Soil loosening system based on airflow ejection soil loosening |
| CN205040307U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-24 | 温州荣仙绿化园艺工程有限公司 | Gardens are with type flowerpot that loosens soil |
| CN105453931A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 廖丹丹 | Indoor anti-haze vegetation layer automatic soil-loosening device |
| CN205196475U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 王悦 | Soil amelioration device cultivated in a pot |
| CN105557470A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Novel soil-loosening irrigation machine for potted plant |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610389308.9A patent/CN105993678B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053358A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 乔继辉 | Automatic soil loosening flowerpot |
| WO2015084163A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-11 | Vivi B.V. | Holder for plants |
| CN203968767U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-03 | 宁波凯生节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot that can loosen the soil in inside |
| CN204040092U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-24 | 东莞市海德机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure high frequency ridge buster |
| CN104718818A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-24 | 成都天本生物科技有限公司 | Soil loosening system based on airflow ejection soil loosening |
| CN205040307U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-24 | 温州荣仙绿化园艺工程有限公司 | Gardens are with type flowerpot that loosens soil |
| CN105453931A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 廖丹丹 | Indoor anti-haze vegetation layer automatic soil-loosening device |
| CN205196475U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 王悦 | Soil amelioration device cultivated in a pot |
| CN105557470A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Novel soil-loosening irrigation machine for potted plant |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646564A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-02 | 务川自治县皂角树茶业有限公司 | A kind of method prevented lucid asparagus and root rot occurs |
| CN109618764A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江清天地环境工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation device and method of citrus plantation |
| CN110637634A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-03 | 杨来凤 | Portable flowerpot capable of automatically loosening soil |
| CN110915482A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 贵州黔峰百草科技发展有限公司 | Sealwort educates seedling tray |
| CN114009301A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-08 | 株洲市农业科学研究所 | Self-standing cultivation method for lily bulbs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105993678B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190118 Address after: 530503 Dashan Village, Xiangzhen, Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Huang Xiukai Address before: 532600 No. 7 Nanda Road, Pingxiang City, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Ruan Jien |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |