A kind of careless feed cutter device of agricultural
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of careless feed cutter devices of agricultural.
Background technology
Hay feed cutting is that livestock culturing and zoo must obtain operating procedure, and traditional hay feed cutting mode is
Artificial cutting, this mode is time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is low, has been eliminated, has replaced in the farm with scale
Be dry feed cutter, however current hay feed cutting machine cutting feed is uneven, and the process of charging and discharging is big
More machinery wants intermittence to be stopped when being all semi-automatic and semi-mechanization, charging and discharging, this is inevasible to reduce
Production efficiency increases the labor intensity of worker.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of careless feed cutter devices of agricultural that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of careless feed cutter device of agricultural, the agricultural include bottom plate, positioned at the bottom with careless feed cutter device
Framework above plate, the roller devices in the framework, the holder device on the left of the framework, positioned at the bottom plate
The air cylinder device of top, the cutting structure above the air cylinder device, the first positioning below the cutting structure
Device and the second positioning device on the left of the cutting mechanism, the bottom plate are equipped with the first support positioned at its lower surface
Block, the first idler wheel below first supporting block, the recycling bins above the bottom plate, the framework are equipped with position
Square thereon the first inclined plate, the first support bar below first inclined plate, the on the right side of first inclined plate
One stent, the first link being set in the first support, the first bristle, the roller devices include the second idler wheel, position
The first fixed block below second idler wheel, the first slide plate above first fixed block, positioned at described first
The second fixed block on the left of fixed block, the third fixed block on the right side of second fixed block, the holder device include the
Two stents, the first cross bar being set in first bent stick, are located at the first bent stick above the second support
The first brace below first cross bar, the second bent stick being set in the second support, the air cylinder device include
Second support bar, the first cylinder above the second support bar, the second cross bar on the right side of first cylinder, position
The first catch bar on the left of first cylinder, the first montant on the left of first catch bar, positioned at described second
Third bent stick on the left of supporting rod and the third cross bar on the right side of the second support bar, the cutting structure include third
Stent, the second cylinder being set on the third stent, the 4th stent above second cylinder, positioned at described
The 5th stent above four stents, the cutter on the left of second cylinder and the 6th above the cutter
Frame, first positioning device include the 7th stent, the first locating piece on the left of the 7th stent, positioned at described first
Block, the second montant positioned at the spring abutted against below block and on the right side of the spring are abutted against on the right side of locating piece, it is described
Second positioning device includes the second locating piece, the third montant on the left of second locating piece, positioned at second montant
8th stent of top, the sponge block being set on the 8th stent, the 4th cross bar below second montant and
The second brace above the 4th cross bar.
The cross section of first supporting block is in isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of first supporting block under the bottom plate
Surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of first supporting block is equipped with the first groove, there are two first idler wheel is set, described first
Idler wheel is in cylinder, and first idler wheel is horizontal positioned, and first idler wheel is contained in first groove and with described the
One supporting block shaft rotation connects, and the recycling bins are in hollow cuboid, and the recycling bins are placed on the bottom plate.
First inclined plate is oblique, and the lower end of first inclined plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework, institute
First support bar is stated in vertical shape, the upper end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with first inclined plate, the first support
It is in the shape of the letter V, one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework, and the other end of the first support is in incline
It is ramp-like and positioned at the framework surface, first link be in concave shape, one end of first link with it is described
The inner surface of framework is fixedly connected, and the other end of first link is fixedly connected with the first support, first brush
Hair is equipped with several, and first bristle is in vertical shape, and the upper end of first bristle is fixedly connected with the first support.
Second idler wheel is in cylinder, and second idler wheel is horizontal positioned, second idler wheel and the framework shaft rotation
Connection, the right surface of first fixed block are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework, the lower surface of first fixed block
It is in same plane with the lower surface of the framework, first slide plate is in bending, first slide plate and described first
Fixed block is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of first slide plate is connect with second roller-coaster, the lower end of first bristle
It acting against on second idler wheel, the left surface of second fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework, and described
The lower surface of two fixed blocks and the lower surface of the framework are in same plane, and the upper surface of second fixed block is in bending
Shape, the cross section of the third fixed block is triangular in shape, the left surface of the third fixed block and the right side of second fixed block
Surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the third fixed block and the lower surface of second fixed block are in same plane, institute
The upper surface for stating third fixed block is oblique.
The second support is L-shaped, and one end of the second support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and described
The other end of two stents is fixedly connected with the left surface of the framework, and first bent stick is in bending, first bending
The lower end of bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of the second support, the upper end of first bent stick and the left surface of the framework
It is fixedly connected, first cross bar is horizontal, and the right end of first cross bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of the framework, institute
The left end for stating the first cross bar is fixedly connected with first bent stick, and first brace is oblique, first brace
Upper end is fixedly connected with the left surface of the framework, and the lower end of first brace is fixed with the upper surface of the first support to be connected
It connecing, second bent stick is in bending, and the both ends of second bent stick are fixedly connected with the first support, and described second
Bent stick is acted against on the left surface of the recycling bins, and the lower end of the first support bar is fixed with first bent stick to be connected
It connects.
The second support bar is in cuboid, and the second support bar places vertically, the lower end of the second support bar with
The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cylinder,
Second cross bar is in cuboid, and second cross bar is horizontal positioned, the left end of second cross bar and first cylinder
Right surface is fixedly connected, and first catch bar is in cuboid, and first catch bar is horizontal positioned, first catch bar
Right end is connect with first cylinder, and the lower surface of first catch bar is connect with the upper surface slide of the recycling bins, institute
The first montant is stated in cuboid, first montant is placed vertically, the upper end of first montant and first catch bar
Lower surface is fixedly connected, and the lower end of first montant is contained in the recycling bins, and the third bent stick is in bending, institute
The both ends for stating third bent stick are fixedly connected with the left surface of the second support bar, and the third bent stick acts against described return
Receive case right surface on, the third cross bar be in cuboid, the third cross bar is horizontal positioned, the left end of the third cross bar with
The right surface of the second support bar is fixedly connected.
The third stent is L-shaped, and one end of the third stent is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and described
The other end of three stents is fixedly connected with the right surface of second cylinder, the right end and institute of second cross bar and third cross bar
It states third stent to be fixedly connected, the 4th stent is L-shaped, and one end and the right surface of the framework of the 4th stent are fixed
Connection, the other end of the 4th stent are fixedly connected with the upper surface of second cylinder, and the 5th stent is L-shaped, institute
The one end for stating the 5th stent is fixedly connected with the 4th stent, the other end of the 5th stent and the right surface of the framework
Be fixedly connected, the cutter are horizontal, and the right end of the cutter is connect with second cylinder, the cutter it is upper
Surface and the lower surface of the framework are slidably connected, and the 6th stent is L-shaped, one end and the framework of the 6th stent
Right surface be fixedly connected, the other end of the 6th stent act against on the upper surface of the cutter and with its company of slip
It connects.
7th stent is L-shaped, and one end of the 7th stent is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second cylinder, institute
The other end for stating the 7th stent is fixedly connected with the right surface of first locating piece, and the upper left corner of first locating piece is equipped with
One inclined-plane, the lower surface of the cutter are connect with the upper surface slide of first locating piece, the spring set there are two and
It is located above the 7th stent respectively, the spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the spring is fixed with the 7th stent to be connected
Connect, the upper end of the spring with it is described abut against block and obtain lower surface be fixedly connected, the block that abuts against is in cuboid, the block that abuts against
Upper surface acts against on the lower surface of the cutter and is slidably connected with it, and the left surface for abutting against block acts against described
On the right surface of a positioning block, second montant is in cuboid, and second montant is placed vertically, under second montant
End is fixedly connected with the 7th stent, and the upper end of second montant acts against on the lower surface of the cutter and slided with it
Dynamic connection.
Second locating piece is in cuboid, and second locating piece is placed vertically, the upper surface of second locating piece
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third fixed block, second locating piece is equipped with the square hole through its left and right surface, institute
State that the 8th stent is L-shaped, one end of the 8th stent is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second fixed block, described 8th
The other end of frame is fixedly connected with the left surface of second locating piece, and the sponge block is in cuboid, the sponge block and institute
It states the 8th stent to be fixedly connected, the sponge block is located at the left side of the square hole, and the third montant is in cuboid, the third
The upper end of montant is fixedly connected with the 8th stent, and the lower end of the third montant and the upper surface of the 4th cross bar are fixed
Connection, the 4th cross bar be in cuboid, the 4th cross bar is horizontal positioned, the left end of the 4th cross bar with described second
Frame is fixedly connected, and the right end of the 4th cross bar is fixedly connected with second locating piece, and second brace is oblique, institute
The upper end for stating the second brace is fixedly connected with the second support, and the lower end of second brace is fixed with the 4th cross bar to be connected
It connects.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
Agricultural of the invention is simple in structure with careless feed cutter device, easy to use, can quickly be had to hay feed
The cutting of effect substantially increases the efficiency of cutting, and feeds and be stopped with discharging without intermittence, reduces the wave of time
Take, reduce the labor intensity of worker, it is convenient that drying feed after cutting is recycled.
Description of the drawings
Agricultural of the invention is described further with the specific embodiment of careless feed cutter device below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the careless feed cutter device of agricultural of the invention;
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present invention agricultural includes bottom plate 1, the framework above the bottom plate 1 with careless feed cutter device
2nd, the roller devices 3 in the framework 2, positioned at the holder device 4 in 2 left side of the framework, above the bottom plate 1
Air cylinder device 5, the cutting structure 6 above the air cylinder device 5, the first positioning dress positioned at 6 lower section of cutting structure
Put 7 and the second positioning device 8 positioned at 6 left side of cutting mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid, the bottom plate 1 is horizontal positioned, and the bottom plate 1, which is equipped with, to be located under it
First supporting block 11 on surface, the first idler wheel 12 positioned at 11 lower section of the first supporting block, returning above the bottom plate 1
Receive case 13.First supporting block 11 sets there are two and is located at the left and right sides of 1 lower section of bottom plate, first support respectively
The cross section of block 11 is in isosceles trapezoid, and the upper surface of first supporting block 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, institute
The lower surface for stating the first supporting block 11 is equipped with the first groove 111, and first groove 111 is in semicylinder shape.First rolling
There are two wheel 12 is set, first idler wheel 12 is in cylinder, and first idler wheel 12 is horizontal positioned, and first idler wheel 12 accommodates
It is connect in first groove 111 and with 11 shaft rotation of the first supporting block so that first idler wheel 12 can be described
It is rotated in first groove 111.The recycling bins 13 are in hollow cuboid, and the recycling bins 13 are placed on the bottom plate 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the framework 2 is in hollow cuboid, the framework 2 is placed vertically, and the framework 2 is equipped with position
Square thereon the first inclined plate 21, positioned at the first support bar 22 of 22 lower section of the first inclined plate, positioned at first inclined plate 21
The first support 23 on right side, the first link 24 being set in the first support 23, the first bristle 25.First inclined plate
21 is oblique, and the lower end of first inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework 21.The first support bar 22
In vertical shape, the upper end of the first support bar 22 is fixedly connected with first inclined plate 21.The first support 23 is in V words
Shape, one end of the first support 23 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework 2, and the other end of the first support 23 is in incline
Surface ramp-like and positioned at the framework 2.First link 24 be in concave shape, one end of first link 24 with
The inner surface of the framework 2 is fixedly connected, and the other end of first link 24 is fixedly connected with the first support 23.Institute
The first bristle 25 is stated equipped with several, first bristle 25 is in vertical shape, the upper end of first bristle 25 and described first
Stent 23 is fixedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the roller devices 3 include the second idler wheel 31, consolidate positioned at the first of 31 lower section of the second idler wheel
Determine block 32, the first slide plate 33 above first fixed block 32, consolidate positioned at the second of 32 left side of the first fixed block
Determine block 34, the third fixed block 35 positioned at 34 right side of the second fixed block.Second idler wheel 31 be in cylinder, described second
Idler wheel 31 is horizontal positioned, and second idler wheel 31 is connect with 2 shaft rotation of framework so that second idler wheel 31 can be described
It is rotated in framework 2, second idler wheel 31 is connect with motor, and second idler wheel 31 is driven to rotate.First fixed block 32
Right surface be fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework 2, the following table of the lower surface of first fixed block 32 and the framework 2
Face is in same plane, and the upper left corner of first fixed block 32 is equipped with a curved surface.First slide plate 33 is in bending, institute
It states the first slide plate 33 to be fixedly connected with first fixed block 32, the inner surface of first slide plate 33 and second idler wheel 31
It is slidably connected, the lower end of first bristle 25 is acted against on second idler wheel 31.The left surface of second fixed block 34
It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework 2, the lower surface of the lower surface of second fixed block 34 and the framework 2 is in same
In one plane, the upper surface of second fixed block 34 is in bending.The cross section of the third fixed block 35 is triangular in shape, institute
The left surface for stating third fixed block 35 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second fixed block 34, under the third fixed block 35
Surface and the lower surface of second fixed block 34 are in same plane, and the upper surface of the third fixed block 35 is inclined
Shape.
As shown in Figure 1, the holder device 4 includes second support 41, first above the second support 41 curved
Curved bar 42, the first cross bar 43 being set in first bent stick 42, the first brace positioned at 43 lower section of the first cross bar
44th, the second bent stick 45 being set in the second support 41.The second support 41 is L-shaped, the second support 41
One end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the second support 41 and the left surface of the framework 2 are fixed
Connection.First bent stick 42 is in bending, the lower end of first bent stick 42 and the left surface of the second support 41
It is fixedly connected, the upper end of first bent stick 42 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the framework 2.First cross bar 43 is in water
Flat-shaped, the right end of first cross bar 43 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the framework 2, the left end of first cross bar 43 and institute
The first bent stick 42 is stated to be fixedly connected.First brace 44 is oblique, the upper end of first brace 44 and the framework 2
Left surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of first brace 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first support 41.Described
Two bent sticks 45 are in bending, and the both ends of second bent stick 45 are fixedly connected with the first support 41, and described second is curved
Curved bar 45 is acted against on the left surface of the recycling bins 13, so as to play the role of positioning to the recycling bins 13.Described first
The lower end of supporting rod 22 is fixedly connected with first bent stick 42.
As shown in Figure 1, the air cylinder device 5 includes second support bar 51, the above the second support bar 51
One cylinder 53 is pushed positioned at second cross bar 52 on 53 right side of the first cylinder, positioned at the first of 53 left side of the first cylinder
Bar 54, the first montant 55 positioned at 54 left side of the first catch bar, the third bending positioned at 51 left side of second support bar
Bar 56 and the third cross bar 57 positioned at 51 right side of second support bar.The second support bar 51 be in cuboid, described second
Supporting rod 51 is placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, described second
The upper end of strut 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cylinder 53.Second cross bar 52 be in cuboid, described second
Cross bar 52 is horizontal positioned, and the left end of second cross bar 52 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first cylinder 53.Described first
Catch bar 54 is in cuboid, and first catch bar 54 is horizontal positioned, the right end of first catch bar 54 and first gas
Cylinder 53 connects so that first catch bar 54 can move left and right, lower surface and the recycling of first catch bar 54
The upper surface slide connection of case 13.First montant 55 is in cuboid, and first montant 55 is placed vertically, and described first is perpendicular
The upper end of bar 55 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first catch bar 54, and the lower end of first montant 55 is contained in described return
It receives in case 13.The third bent stick 56 is in bending, the both ends of the third bent stick 56 and the second support bar 51
Left surface is fixedly connected, and the third bent stick 56 is acted against on the right surface of the recycling bins 13, so as to described time
Case 13 is received to be positioned.The third cross bar 57 is in cuboid, and the third cross bar 57 is horizontal positioned, the third cross bar 57
Left end is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second support bar 51.
As shown in Figure 1, the cutting structure 6 includes third stent 61, the second gas being set on the third stent 61
Cylinder 62, the 4th stent 64 above second cylinder 62, the 5th stent 65 above the 4th stent 64, position
Cutter 66 in 62 left side of the second cylinder and the 6th stent 67 above the cutter 66.The third stent
61 is L-shaped, and one end of the third stent 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the third stent 61 it is another
End is fixedly connected with the right surface of second cylinder 62, right end and the third of second cross bar 52 and third cross bar 53
Stent 61 is fixedly connected.4th stent 64 is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th stent 64 connects with the right surface u of the framework 2
It connects, the other end of the 4th stent 64 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second cylinder 62.5th stent 65 is in L
Type, one end of the 5th stent 65 are fixedly connected with the 4th stent 64, the other end of the 5th stent 65 with it is described
The right surface of framework 2 is fixedly connected.The cutter 66 are horizontal, the right end of the cutter 66 and second cylinder 62
Connection so that second cylinder 62 drives the cutter 66 to move left and right, upper surface and the frame of the cutter 66
The lower surface of body 2 is slidably connected.6th stent 67 is L-shaped, one end of the 6th stent 67 and the right table of the framework 2
Face is fixedly connected, and the other end of the 6th stent 67 is acted against on the upper surface of the cutter 66 and is slidably connected with it.
As shown in Figure 1, first positioning device 7 includes the 7th stent 71, the positioned at 71 left side of the 7th stent
A positioning block 72, positioned at first locating piece, 72 right side abut against block 73, positioned at the spring 74 for abutting against 73 lower section of block and
The second montant 75 positioned at 74 right side of spring.7th stent 71 is L-shaped, one end of the 7th stent 71 with it is described
The lower surface of second cylinder 62 is fixedly connected, and the right surface of the other end and first locating piece 72 of the 7th stent 71 is consolidated
Fixed connection.The upper left corner of first locating piece 72 is equipped with an inclined-plane, the lower surface of the cutter 66 and the described first positioning
The upper surface slide connection of block 72.The spring 74 sets there are two and is located at 71 top of the 7th stent, the spring respectively
74 be in vertical shape, and the lower end of the spring 74 is fixedly connected with the 7th stent 71, upper end and the top of the spring 74
Lower surface is obtained by block 73 to be fixedly connected.For the block 73 that abuts against in cuboid, the upper surface for abutting against block 73 acts against described cut
It is slidably connected on the lower surface of cutter 66 and with it, the left surface for abutting against block 73 acts against the right side of first locating piece 72
On surface.Second montant 75 is in cuboid, and second montant 75 is placed vertically, the lower end of second montant 75 and institute
It states the 7th stent 71 to be fixedly connected, the upper end of second montant 75 acts against on the lower surface of the cutter 66 and slides with it
Dynamic connection, so as to play a supporting role to the cutter 66.
As shown in Figure 1, second positioning device 8 includes the second locating piece 81, positioned at 81 left side of the second locating piece
Third montant 82, the 8th stent 83 above second montant 82, the sponge being set on the 8th stent 83
Block 84, the 4th cross bar 85 positioned at 82 lower section of the second montant and the second brace 86 above the 4th cross bar 85.
Second locating piece 81 be in cuboid, second locating piece 81 vertically place, the upper surface of second locating piece 81 with
The lower surface of the third fixed block 35 is fixedly connected, and second locating piece 81 is equipped with the square hole through its left and right surface
811, the square hole 811 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and passes through for the cutter 66.8th stent 83 is L-shaped, and described
One end of eight stents 83 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second fixed block 34, the other end of the 8th stent 83 with it is described
The left surface of second locating piece 81 is fixedly connected, so as to play a supporting role to second locating piece 81.The sponge block 84
In cuboid, the sponge block 84 is fixedly connected with the 8th stent 83, and the sponge block 84 is located at a left side for the square hole 811
Side.The third montant 82 is in cuboid, and the upper end of the third montant 82 is fixedly connected with the 8th stent 83, and described the
The lower end of three montants 82 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th cross bar 85.4th cross bar 85 is in cuboid, and described the
Four cross bars 85 are horizontal positioned, and the left end of the 4th cross bar 85 is fixedly connected with the second support 41, the 4th cross bar 85
Right end be fixedly connected with second locating piece 81.Second brace 86 is oblique, the upper end of second brace 86
It is fixedly connected with the second support 41, the lower end of second brace 86 is fixedly connected with the 4th cross bar 85.
As shown in Figure 1, the careless feed cutter device of the present invention agricultural is in use, first by careless feed from framework 2
Top is put into, and is then used by the first inclined plate 21 and the concentrative operation of first support 23 so that and careless feed is entered in framework 2,
And positioned at the left side of second idler wheel 31, then start motor and cause the second rotation counterclockwise of idler wheel 31 so that careless feed exists
Careless feed is flattened under the action of second idler wheel 31 and the second fixed block 34, then by the first fixed block 32 and third fixed block
Region between 35 moves down, and first slide plate 33 can prevent careless feed from moving to the right, and first bristle 25 can
The second idler wheel 31 to be scrubbed clean.The careless feed for entering lower section reaches certain length beyond 35 lower surface of third fixed block
When, start the second cylinder 62 so that cutter 66 move to the left, and careless feed is cut, and act against sea across square hole 811
On continuous block 84, and cutter play cushioning effect, and then the second cylinder 62 is so that cutter 66 are restored to initial position, Ran Houzai
It is secondary to carry out next cutting operation.Cut careless feed is entered in recycling bins 13, then starts the first cylinder 53 so that first
Montant 55 moves left and right in the recycling bins 13, and the careless feed in recycling bins 13 is evenly distributed, prevents from being packed together, shadow
Cut careless feed is rung to be deposited between the first locating piece 72 and the second locating piece 81.So far, the careless feed of present invention agricultural
Cutter device is finished using process description.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in change or replacement, should all cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.