CN105992257A - Public safety communication realization method and device - Google Patents
Public safety communication realization method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105992257A CN105992257A CN201510045187.1A CN201510045187A CN105992257A CN 105992257 A CN105992257 A CN 105992257A CN 201510045187 A CN201510045187 A CN 201510045187A CN 105992257 A CN105992257 A CN 105992257A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/08—Trunked mobile radio systems
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a public safety communication realization method. The method comprises the steps of using a base station to determine whether an adjacent isolated E-UTRAN operation for public safety (IOPS) system exists when an S1 connection fault is monitored, wherein the base station comprises a node B(eNB) and a nomadic eNB(NeNB); if the adjacent IOPS system exists, adding the base station in the adjacent IOPS system; if the adjacent IOPS system does not exist, using the base station to build the IOPS system newly. The present invention discloses a public safety communication realization device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of based on the Dan Zhancao for public safety
Make the public safety communication of (Isolated E-UTRAN Operation for Public Safety, IOPS) system
Implementation method and device.
Background technology
Trunked communication system is developed, towards specific industry to meet industry user's command scheduling demand
The private wireless communication system of application, in system, a large amount of wireless users share a small amount of wireless channel, to command tune
Spend and apply for main body, be a kind of multipurpose, dynamical wireless communication system.Trunked communication system is in government
The fields such as department, public safety, emergency communication, electric power, civil aviaton, petrochemical industry and army have widely
Application market.
Drill for a long time in third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP)
Enter trunking communication in (Long Term Evolution, LTE) and be referred to as group communication service ability (Group
Communication Service Enabler, GCSE), Fig. 1 gives the system architecture of LTE GCSE.
And along with frequency spectrum resource is the most in short supply, the most surging to the cry of public network cluster.Public network cluster refers to
Specific cluster communication service is launched on the basis of existing common mobile communication network.For guaranteeing cluster user equipment
The ability persistently conversed in the case of carrying out key business, current 3GPP proposes the demand to IOPS pattern,
So-called IOPS pattern refers to that (N) eNB (or one group of (N) eNB) is disconnected in the loop or loop goes out
Existing fault and can not remain to provide certain rank into cluster user in the case of normal transmission signaling, data
Communication capacity, is illustrated in figure 2 public safety communication configuration diagram based on IOPS pattern.In Fig. 2
Left side is common LTE network, and right side is IOPS network, the MME in IOPS network, S/PGW, public affairs
Security server etc. are for locally configured altogether, and wherein, (N) eNB in IOPS network can be with common LTE net
There is limited S1 and connect in network.Wherein, (N) eNB refers to eNB or nomadic eNB (NeNB).
In to the research of prior art and practice process, find that prior art there is problems in that when base station is true
Determine S1 link to break down, the newly-built IOPS system of meeting, determine that the base station of S1 fault is newly-built if each
IOPS system, the most each base station is required for having the connection to local core net, and each independent IOPS
The covering of system is limited, also needs to union operation, add IOPS system after building up single IOPS system
The complexity that system realizes.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem of existing existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of public safety communication realization side
Method and device.
Embodiments providing a kind of public safety communication implementation method, the method includes:
Base station monitors to S1 connect fault time, it may be judged whether there is neighbouring single station operation public safety IOPS system
System;
If there is adjacent I OPS system, the most described base station adds described adjacent I OPS system;
If there is not adjacent I OPS system, the most described base station newly-built IOPS system.
In such scheme, described S1 connects fault and is: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited;The method
Also include:
Disconnecting when described base station monitors to S1 connects, confirm as S1 and connect fault, wherein, described base station is
eNB;Or,
Limited notice is connected about S1, really when what described base station monitors to operation management maintainance OAM sent
Recognizing S1 is to connect fault, and wherein, described base station is eNB or NeNB.
In such scheme, described in judge whether adjacent I OPS system, including:
Described base station judges monitoring the neighbour whether receiving built IOPS system before S1 connects fault
The notification message that nearly base station sends, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system.
In such scheme, described when there is adjacent I OPS system, the method also includes: described base station judges
The most only receive a described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that one neighbouring
IOPS system, and add the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence.
In such scheme, the method also includes: after described Base station initialization, it may be judged whether there is adjacent I OPS
System, described base station is NeNB.
In such scheme, described in judge whether adjacent I OPS system, including:
After described base station monitors connects fault to S1 or after described Base station initialization, send out to all neighbor base stations
Request message, request is sent to inform whether described neighbor base station has built IOPS system;
Described base station receives the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Whether described base station judges to exist in described response message and is designated as built IOPS system, if sentencing
Disconnected result has been designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system;
If judged result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then it is judged to there is not adjacent I OPS system.
In such scheme, described when there is adjacent I OPS system, the method also includes: described base station judges
In described response message, existence one is the most a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system,
If judged result has been designated as built IOPS system for only existing one, or, it is judged that result is institute
Have in response message to have and a plurality of be designated as built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system,
Then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system, and add the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence;
If judged result a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system for existing, and indicates multiple different
IOPS system, then it is determined that multiple adjacent I OPS system, by corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS systems
Merge, and add the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or select to be added thereto an adjacent I OPS
System.
In such scheme, described base station adds adjacent I OPS system, including: local S1 is set up in described base station
Connect, broadcast the proprietary cell ID of the adjacent I OPS system added and/or public land mobile network
PLMN mark and/or tracing area mark TAI.
In such scheme, described base station newly-built IOPS system, including:
Described base station is set up local S1 and is connected;
Described base station sends the synchronizing signal that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, or, send newly-built IOPS system
Proprietary system broadcast message, wherein, described proprietary system broadcast message is special including at least IOPS system
Some PLMN identify;
Wherein, the automatic newly-built IOPS system of described eNB, described NeNB is newly-built under the control of operator
IOPS system.
In such scheme, after described base station adds adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, the method is also
Including:
UE in notice overlay area, described base station also notifies the following information of user by UE: be operated in
IOPS communication pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of public safety communication and realizes device, and described device is applied to base station
In, described device includes: monitoring modular, judge module and processing module, wherein:
Described monitoring modular, is used for monitoring S1 connection status, and when monitoring S1 and connecting fault, notice
Described judge module;
Described judge module, is used for judging whether adjacent I OPS system;
Described processing module, for when described judge module it is determined that adjacent I OPS system, adds
Described adjacent I OPS system;It is additionally operable to when described judge module is judged to not exist adjacent I OPS system,
Newly-built IOPS system.
In such scheme, described S1 connects fault and is: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited;
When described device is applied to eNB, described monitoring modular, when being additionally operable to monitor S1 connection disconnection,
Confirm as S1 and connect fault;
When described device is applied to eNB or NeNB, described monitoring modular, it is additionally operable to monitor OAM and sends out
Send when connecting limited notice about S1, confirm as S1 and connect fault.
In such scheme, described device also includes: the first interactive module, is used for receiving notification message, described
Notification message is used for indicating neighbor base station to have built IOPS system;
Described judge module, is additionally operable to judge that described first interactive module was before monitoring S1 connection fault
No receive described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system.
In such scheme, described judge module, it is additionally operable to when there is adjacent I OPS system, it is judged that described
First interactive module the most only receives a described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then is judged to deposit
An adjacent I OPS system, and notify that described processing module adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system.
In such scheme, described device is applied to during NeNB also include: initialization module, is used for performing NeNB
Initialization operation, and after initialization completes, notify that described judge module judges whether adjacent I OPS system
System.
In such scheme, described device also includes: the second interactive module, for monitoring S1 connection fault
Afterwards or after initialization, sending request message to all neighbor base stations, request informs that described neighbor base station is
No have built IOPS system;It is additionally operable to receive the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Described judge module, is additionally operable to judge whether be designated as built IOPS system in described response message
System, if judged result has been designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that neighbouring
IOPS system;If judged result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then it is judged to not exist neighbouring
IOPS system.
In such scheme, described judge module, it is additionally operable to when there is adjacent I OPS system, it is judged that described
In response message, existence one is the most a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system, if judged result is for only existing
Article one, it has been designated as built IOPS system, or judged result has been to have a plurality of being designated as in all response messages
There is built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS
System, and notify that described processing module adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system;If judged result is many for existing
Bar is designated as built IOPS system and described many response message indicate multiple different IOPS system,
Then it is determined that multiple adjacent I OPS system, notify that described processing module is by corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS
System merges, and adds the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or notifies that described processing module selects
It is added thereto an adjacent I OPS system.
In such scheme, when adding adjacent I OPS system, described processing module is additionally operable to: set up local S1
Connect, broadcast the proprietary cell ID of the adjacent I OPS system added and/or PLMN mark and/or TAI.
In such scheme, during newly-built IOPS system, described processing module is additionally operable to: sets up local S1 and connects;
Send the synchronizing signal that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, or, the system sending newly-built IOPS system proprietary is wide
Broadcasting message, wherein, described proprietary system broadcast message is marked including at least the PLMN that IOPS system is proprietary
Know;
When described device is applied to described eNB, described processing module, it is additionally operable to automatic newly-built IOPS system;
When described device is applied to described NeNB, described processing module, it is additionally operable under the control of operator newly-built
IOPS system.
In such scheme, described processing module, it is additionally operable to adding adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system
After system, notify the UE in overlay area and notify the following information of user by UE: being operated in IOPS and lead to
Letter pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
A kind of public safety communication implementation method of embodiment of the present invention offer and device, in base station monitors to S1
When connecting fault, it may be judged whether there is adjacent I OPS system;If there is adjacent I OPS system, then base station adds
Enter described adjacent I OPS system;If there is not adjacent I OPS system, then the newly-built IOPS in base station system.Logical
Cross such scheme, when occur S1 connect fault time, base station will not indiscriminate newly-built IOPS system, but
First carrying out the judgement of adjacent I OPS system, only when there is not adjacent I OPS system, just carrying out IOPS
System is newly-built, so can reduce the probability that single IOPS system is newly-built, it also avoid appearance multiple simultaneously
The situation of adjacent I OPS system, reduces the complexity that IOPS system realizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system architecture of LTE GCSE;
Fig. 2 is public safety communication configuration diagram based on IOPS pattern;
The public safety communication implementation method schematic flow sheet that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The public safety communication that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one realizes schematic flow sheet;
The public safety communication that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two realizes schematic flow sheet;
The public safety communication that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three realizes schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 7 realizes apparatus structure schematic diagram for the public safety communication that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the present invention provide public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system as it is shown on figure 3,
Comprise the steps:
Step 101, when base station monitors to S1 connects fault, it may be judged whether there is adjacent I OPS system, its
In, base station includes eNB and NeNB.
In this embodiment, if no special instructions, the type of base station is eNB or NeNB.
Described S1 connects fault and refers to: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited.
Above-mentioned S1 connects and limited includes: S1 chain of command connect normal but S1 user face connect disconnect or
S1 chain of command connects normal but S1 user face connects limited.Wherein, connection limited referring in S1 user face can pass
Defeated user face data limited, that do not ensure service quality.
Base station self is understood in real time or periodic monitoring S1 connection status, connects disconnection when monitoring S1, confirms as
S1 connects fault;The type that base station herein is suitable for is eNB;
If it is limited to occur S1 to connect, then operation management maintainance (Operation Administration and
Maintenance, OAM) entity can send to base station and connect limited notice about S1, works as base station monitors
To this notice, confirm as S1 and connect fault.The type that base station herein is suitable for is eNB and NeNB.
S1 connects limited reason and is probably: the S1 that Nomadic disposes temporarily connects, or when there is disaster
Replacement S1 connect.
When above-mentioned base station monitors is to S1 connection fault, it may be judged whether there is below adjacent I OPS system existence
Mode:
Mode one, base station judge to monitor before S1 connects fault whether received built IOPS system
Neighbor base station send notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system;
Otherwise, then it is judged to not exist.
After mode two, base station monitors connect fault to S1, send request message, request to all neighbor base stations
Inform whether described neighbor base station has built IOPS system;
Base station receives the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Base station judges whether to there are in described response message the instruction of built IOPS system, if judged result
It is designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system;If judging
Result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then be judged to there is not adjacent I OPS system.
It addition, when base station is NeNB, there is also a kind of situation, it may be assumed that after NeNB initializes, it is judged that
Whether there is adjacent I OPS system, this judgement uses aforesaid way two.
Step 102, if there is adjacent I OPS system, then base station adds described adjacent I OPS system.
For mode one, when there is adjacent I OPS system, base station also needs to judge whether only to receive one
Described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system, and adds
Corresponding adjacent I OPS system.
For mode two, when there is adjacent I OPS system, base station also needs to judge to deposit in described response message
At one or the most a plurality of be designated as built IOPS system, if judged result has been designated as only existing one
Built IOPS system, or, it is judged that result is to have in all response messages a plurality of to be designated as built IOPS
System and be all designated as same IOPS system, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system, and add
Enter the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence;If judged result a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system for existing, and
When indicating multiple different IOPS system, then it is determined that multiple adjacent I OPS system, by corresponding
Multiple adjacent I OPS systems merge, and add the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or select to add
One of them adjacent I OPS system.
Above-mentioned addition adjacent I OPS system, including: set up local S1 and connect, the adjacent I OPS that broadcast is added
Cell ID that system is proprietary and/or public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,
PLMN) mark and/or tracing area mark (Tracking Area Identity, TAI).
Merge IOPS system to refer to: configure multiple IOPS system and use identical cell ID and/or PLMN
Mark and/or TAI.
It is pointed out that in mode one, there is also a kind of result, it may be assumed that base station is monitoring S1 connection event
Receiving a plurality of described notification message before barrier, this plurality of notification message indicates different adjacent I OPS system
System, in such cases, any process is not made in the base station receiving notification message, by sending described notification message
Neighbor base station multiple different adjacent I OPS systems are merged.
Step 103, if there is not adjacent I OPS system, then the newly-built IOPS in base station system.
For determining the scene that there is not adjacent I OPS system in mode one, base station does not processes.
For determining the scene that there is not adjacent I OPS system in mode two, base station needs newly-built IOPS system.
Newly-built IOPS system refers to: sets up local S1 and connects;Then, newly-built IOPS system is sent special
Some synchronizing signals, or, send the system broadcast message that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary.Herein, eNB
Automatic newly-built IOPS system, NeNB is controlled newly-built IOPS system by operator.
After base station adds adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, described base station notice is (neighbouring or new
Build) UE in IOPS system coverage area notify the following information of user by UE: it is operated in IOPS
Communication pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
Below by specific embodiment, the solution of the present invention is described.
Embodiment one
For the scene of base station built IOPS system, as shown in Figure 4, the process that public safety communication realizes
Including:
Step 201, base station a sets up IOPS system A.
In this embodiment, if without specified otherwise, base station a is eNB or NeNB.
Base station a sets up local S1 and connects, by local S1 connection establishment IOPS system A.
Set up local S1 connection to refer to: base station a is connected to the mobile management entity (Mobility of this locality
Management Entity, MME), gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW) and grouped data
Net gateway (PDN GateWay, PGW);Local MME, SGW and PGW can be that this locality independently sets
Put or be arranged in a of base station.
Set up IOPS system A and carry out one of in the following manner: it is proprietary that base station a sends IOPS system A
Synchronizing signal, or, base station a sends the proprietary system broadcast message of IOPS system A.Wherein, specially
Some system broadcast message identify including at least the PLMN that IOPS system is proprietary.
IOPS system A can be disposed at LTE frequency spectrum or public safety frequency spectrum, have proprietary cell ID,
PLMN mark and TAI etc..
Step 202, base station a sends a notification message to neighbor base station.
Described neighbor base station refers to: support have X2 to be connected between IOPS system and base station a and base station a
Know its base station existed.
Base station a is sent a notification message to neighbor base station by X2 connection, is used for indicating base station a to have built IOPS
System A.Can be by carrying the proprietary cell ID of IOPS system A, PLMN mark in this notification message
Know and/or TAI reaches above-mentioned indicative purpose.
Step 203, neighbor base station returns response message.
Neighbor base station by X2 connect return response message, this response message at least carries whether have built
The information of IOPS system.
Step 204, base station a judges whether adjacent I OPS system, if it is, turn to step 205,
Otherwise turn to step 206.
According to the response message in step 203, if in all response messages of receiving of base station a at least one
Bar has been designated as built IOPS system, then base station a determines and there is adjacent I OPS system, turns to step 205;
If all response messages are all designated as not having built IOPS system, then base station a determines and there is not adjacent I OPS
System, turns to step 206.
Step 205, merging multiple IOPS system is an IOPS system.
In this embodiment, the plurality of IOPS system includes: IOPS system A and one or more adjacent I OPS
(response message in step 203 may indicate that out and there is one or more different built IOPS system
System, these IOPS systems are different from IOPS system A).Merge multiple IOPS system to refer to: configure this
Multiple IOPS systems use identical cell ID and/or identical PLMN mark and/or identical TAI
Deng.IOPS system after merging can have the packet-based core networks (Evolved of one or more local evolution
Packet Core network, EPC), such as one or more MME, SGW, PGW etc..
Step 206, neighbor base station judges whether to occur S1 to connect fault, if it is, turn to step 207,
Otherwise turn to step 208.
S1 connects fault and refers to: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited.Wherein, by this neighbor base station
(eNB) testing mechanism of self may determine whether that occurring S1 to connect disconnects;If there occurs that S1 connects to be subject to
Limit, then notified this neighbor base station (eNB or NeNB) by OAM entity.
Step 207, neighbor base station adds IOPS system A.
Owing in step 202, base station a has been notified of depositing of all neighbor base station IOPS systems A of self
And determine that only existing IOPS system A (for this neighbor base station, only connects through step 204
Have received one for informing the notification message that there is built IOPS system, then neighbor base station confirm only exist
One adjacent I OPS system), then when neighbor base station occurs S1 to connect fault, this neighbor base station is direct
Add IOPS system A, become a part for IOPS system A, such as, and in this IOPS system A
(such as base station a) broadcasts identical cell ID and/or PLMN mark and/or TAI etc. in other base stations.
Step 208, neighbor base station continues monitoring S1 connection status, returns step 206.
Embodiment two
Scene for eNB newly-built IOPS system, it is achieved the method for public safety communication as it is shown in figure 5,
Including:
Step 301, eNB monitors generation S1 and connects fault.
S1 connects fault and refers to: S1 interface disconnects or S1 connects limited.Wherein, by this eNB self
Testing mechanism may determine whether occur S1 interface disconnect;If it is limited, then by OAM to there occurs that S1 connects
Entity notifies this eNB.
Step 302, eNB sends request message to neighbor base station.
Described neighbor base station refers to: support IOPS operation exist with eNB X2 be connected and eNB known its
The base station (type includes eNB and NeNB) existed.
This eNB connects to send to neighbor base station by X2 asks message, informs this neighbor base station for request
Whether there is built IOPS system.
Step 303, neighbor base station returns response message.
Whether this neighbor base station connects return response message by X2, at least carry and have in this response message
Build the information of IOPS system.
Step 304, eNB judges whether adjacent I OPS system, if it is, turn to step 305, no
Then, step 306 is turned to.
According to the response message in step 303, if in all response messages of receiving of eNB at least one
Be designated as: have a built IOPS system, then eNB determines and there is adjacent I OPS system, turns to step 305;
If all response messages are the most all designated as: there is no a built IOPS system, then eNB determine do not exist neighbouring
IOPS system, turns to step 306.
Step 305, eNB adds adjacent I OPS system.
When only having one to be designated as built IOPS system in all response messages, or all responses disappear
Breath has a plurality of when being designated as built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system, determine and deposit
An adjacent I OPS system, eNB adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system;When all response messages have
A plurality of when being designated as built IOPS system and indicate multiple different IOPS system, determine that existence is many
Individual adjacent I OPS system, corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS systems are merged by eNB, and after adding merging
Adjacent I OPS system, or, eNB select be added thereto an adjacent I OPS system.
Described eNB adds adjacent I OPS system, becomes a part for this adjacent I OPS system, such as,
Identical community is broadcasted with other base stations (type includes eNB and NeNB) in this adjacent I OPS system
Mark and/or PLMN mark and/or TAI etc..
Step 306, eNB newly-built IOPS system.
Owing to there is no adjacent I OPS system, the most described eNB need initialize IOPS operation, the most newly-built one
Individual IOPS system: eNB sets up local S1 and connects;Then, proprietary same of newly-built IOPS system is sent
Step signal, or, send the system broadcast message that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary.
In this embodiment, the automatic newly-built IOPS system of eNB.
After eNB adds adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, eNB notice (neighbouring or newly-built)
UE in IOPS system coverage area also notifies the following information of user by UE: is operated in IOPS and communicates
Pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
Embodiment is also applied for the scene of NeNB newly-built IOPS system, IOPS system newly-built with eNB
Unlike scene: corresponding step 306, NeNB needs newly-built IOPS system under the control of operator.
Embodiment three
Scene for NeNB newly-built IOPS system, it is achieved the method for public safety communication is as shown in Figure 6.
Including:
Step 401, NeNB initializes.
Described NeNB can provide be not covered with region (such as underground) covering or occur disaster site (as
Shake) covering, described NeNB generally comprises: base station, antenna, microwave passback, local service support etc..
Described NeNB initializes and includes: NeNB powers on, self-inspection and startup etc..
Step 402, NeNB sends request message to neighbor base station.
Described neighbor base station refers to: support that IOPS system exists X2 and is connected and NeNB is known with NeNB
Its base station (type includes eNB and NeNB) existed.
This NeNB connects to send to neighbor base station by X2 asks message, informs that this is adjacent to base for request
Stand and whether have built IOPS system.
Step 403, neighbor base station returns response message.
Whether this neighbor base station connects return response message by X2, at least carry and have in this response message
Build the information of IOPS system.
Step 404, NeNB judges whether adjacent I OPS system, if it is, turn to step 405,
Otherwise turn to step 406.
According to the response message in step 403, if in all response messages of receiving of NeNB at least one
Individual be designated as: have a built IOPS system, then NeNB determines and there is adjacent I OPS system, turns to step
405;If all response messages are all designated as: do not have a built IOPS system, then NeNB determines and does not exists
Adjacent I OPS system, turns to step 406.
Step 405, NeNB adds adjacent I OPS system.
When only having one to be designated as built IOPS system in all response messages, or all responses disappear
Breath has a plurality of when being designated as built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system, determine and deposit
An adjacent I OPS system, NeNB adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system;When in all response messages
Have and a plurality of be designated as built IOPS system, and many response message indicate multiple different IOPS system
Time, determine and there is multiple adjacent I OPS system, first, NeNB is by corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS systems
Merge, and add the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or, NeNB selects to be added thereto a neighbour
Nearly IOPS system.
Step 406, NeNB newly-built IOPS system.
Described NeNB is newly-built IOPS system under operator's control: controls NeNB and sets up local S1 connection;
Then, NeNB sends the synchronizing signal that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, or, NeNB sends newly-built
The system broadcast message that IOPS system is proprietary.
After NeNB adds adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, NeNB notice is (neighbouring or new
Build) UE in IOPS system coverage area notify the following information of user by UE: it is operated in IOPS
Communication pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
By the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is above-mentioned, when occurring S1 to connect fault, base station will not indifference
Other newly-built IOPS system, but first carry out the judgement of adjacent I OPS system, only neighbouring when not existing
During IOPS system, just carry out IOPS system newly-built, so can reduce newly-built several of single IOPS system
Rate, it also avoid the situation multiple adjacent I OPS systems occur simultaneously, reduces answering of IOPS system realization
Polygamy.
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of public safety communication and realizes device,
This device is applied in eNB or NeNB, as it is shown in fig. 7, comprises: monitoring modular 10, judge module
20 and processing module 30, wherein:
Described monitoring modular 10, is used for monitoring S1 connection status, and when monitoring S1 and connecting fault, logical
Know described judge module 20;
Described judge module 20, is used for judging whether adjacent I OPS system;
Described processing module 30, is used for when described judge module 20 it is determined that adjacent I OPS system,
Add described adjacent I OPS system;It is additionally operable to be judged to there is not adjacent I OPS at described judge module 20
During system, newly-built IOPS system.
Described S1 connects fault: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited;
When described device is applied to described eNB, described monitoring modular 10, it is additionally operable to monitor S1 and connects disconnected
When opening, confirm as S1 and connect fault;
When described device is applied to described eNB or NeNB, described monitoring modular, it is additionally operable to monitor OAM
When connecting limited notice about S1 of transmission, confirm as S1 and connect fault.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described device also includes: the first interactive module 40, it is used for receiving notification message, institute
State notification message for indicating neighbor base station to have built IOPS system;
Described judge module 20, is additionally operable to judge that described first interactive module 40 is monitoring S1 connection fault
The most whether receive described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system
System.When there is adjacent I OPS system, described judge module 20, it is additionally operable to judge the described first mutual mould
Block 40 the most only receives a described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that a neighbour
Nearly IOPS system, and notify that described processing module 30 adds the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described device is applied to during NeNB also include: initialization module 60, it is used for performing
NeNB initialization operation, and after initialization completes, notify that described judge module 20 judges whether neighbouring
IOPS system.
Described device also includes: the second interactive module 50, for monitor S1 connect after fault or
After initialization, sending request message to all neighbor base stations, it is built that request informs whether described neighbor base station has
IOPS system;It is additionally operable to receive the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Described judge module 20, is additionally operable to judge whether to be designated as in described response message built IOPS
System, if judged result has been designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that neighbour
Nearly IOPS system;If judged result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then it is judged to there is not neighbour
Nearly IOPS system.When there is adjacent I OPS system, described judge module 20 is additionally operable to judge described sound
Answer and message exists one or the most a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system, if judged result is for only existing one
Bar has been designated as built IOPS system, or judged result is to have a plurality of being designated as in all response messages
Built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS
System, and notify that described processing module 30 adds the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence;If judged result is for existing
A plurality of it is designated as built IOPS system and described many response message indicate multiple different IOPS system
System, then it is determined that multiple adjacent I OPS system, notifies that described processing module 30 is by corresponding multiple neighbours
Nearly IOPS system merges, and adds the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or notifies described process mould
Block 30 selects to be added thereto an adjacent I OPS system.
Described processing module 30, is additionally operable to add adjacent I OPS system, including: set up local S1 and connect,
Broadcast the proprietary cell ID of the adjacent I OPS system added and/or PLMN mark and/or TAI.
Described processing module 30, is additionally operable to newly-built IOPS system, including: set up local S1 and connect;Send
The synchronizing signal that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, or, the system broadcasts sending newly-built IOPS system proprietary disappears
Breath, wherein, described proprietary system broadcast message identifies including at least the PLMN that IOPS system is proprietary.
It is pointed out that when described device is applied to described eNB, described processing module 30, it is additionally operable to the newest
Build IOPS system;When described device is applied to described NeNB, described processing module 30, it is additionally operable in fortune
Newly-built IOPS system under the control of battalion business.
Described processing module 30, is additionally operable to after adding adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, notice
UE in described neighbouring or newly-built IOPS system coverage area also notifies the following information of user by UE:
It is operated in IOPS communication pattern and/or whether supports that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local industry
Business.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can use hardware embodiment, software implementation or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.And, the present invention can use and wherein include calculating one or more
The computer-usable storage medium of machine usable program code (includes but not limited to disk memory and optical storage
Device etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program according to embodiments of the present invention
Flow chart and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions flowchart and/or side
Flow process in each flow process in block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the knot of square frame
Close.Can provide these computer program instructions to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or
The processor of other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by computer or other can
The instruction that the processor of programming data processing equipment performs produces for realizing in one flow process or multiple of flow chart
The device of the function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and can guide computer or other programmable data processing device
In the computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory
Instruction produces the manufacture including command device, and this command device realizes at one flow process of flow chart or multiple stream
The function specified in journey and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes
Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented process on computer or other programmable devices,
Thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing in one flow process of flow chart
Or the step of the function specified in multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (20)
1. a public safety communication implementation method, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Base station monitors to S1 connect fault time, it may be judged whether there is neighbouring single station operation public safety IOPS system
System;
If there is adjacent I OPS system, the most described base station adds described adjacent I OPS system;
If there is not adjacent I OPS system, the most described base station newly-built IOPS system.
Public safety communication implementation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described S1 is even
Connecing fault is: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited;The method also includes:
Disconnecting when described base station monitors to S1 connects, confirm as S1 and connect fault, wherein, described base station is
eNB;Or,
Limited notice is connected about S1, really when what described base station monitors to operation management maintainance OAM sent
Recognizing S1 is to connect fault, and wherein, described base station is eNB or NeNB.
Public safety communication implementation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described judgement is
No there is adjacent I OPS system, including:
Described base station judges monitoring the neighbour whether receiving built IOPS system before S1 connects fault
The notification message that nearly base station sends, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system.
Public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system, its feature the most according to claim 3
Being, described when there is adjacent I OPS system, the method also includes: described base station judges whether only to receive
To a described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system,
And add the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence.
Public safety communication implementation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method is also wrapped
Including: after described Base station initialization, it may be judged whether there is adjacent I OPS system, described base station is NeNB.
6. according to public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system described in claim 1 or 5, its
Be characterised by, described in judge whether adjacent I OPS system, including:
After described base station monitors connects fault to S1 or after described Base station initialization, send out to all neighbor base stations
Request message, request is sent to inform whether described neighbor base station has built IOPS system;
Described base station receives the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Whether described base station judges to exist in described response message and is designated as built IOPS system, if sentencing
Disconnected result has been designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system;
If judged result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then it is judged to there is not adjacent I OPS system.
Public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system, its feature the most according to claim 6
Being, described when there is adjacent I OPS system, the method also includes: described base station judges that described response disappears
In breath, existence one is the most a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system,
If judged result has been designated as built IOPS system for only existing one, or, it is judged that result is institute
Have in response message to have and a plurality of be designated as built IOPS system and be all designated as same IOPS system,
Then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system, and add the adjacent I OPS system of correspondence;
If judged result a plurality of has been designated as built IOPS system for existing, and indicates multiple different
IOPS system, then it is determined that multiple adjacent I OPS system, by corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS systems
Merge, and add the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or select to be added thereto an adjacent I OPS
System.
Public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system, its feature the most according to claim 1
Being, described base station adds adjacent I OPS system, including: described base station is set up local S1 and is connected, broadcast
Cell ID that the adjacent I OPS system that added is proprietary and/or public land mobile network PLMN mark and
/ or tracing area mark TAI.
Public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system, its feature the most according to claim 1
It is, described base station newly-built IOPS system, including:
Described base station is set up local S1 and is connected;
Described base station sends the synchronizing signal that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, or, send newly-built IOPS system
Proprietary system broadcast message, wherein, described proprietary system broadcast message is special including at least IOPS system
Some PLMN identify;
Wherein, the automatic newly-built IOPS system of described eNB, described NeNB is newly-built under the control of operator
IOPS system.
The most according to claim 1, public safety communication implementation method based on IOPS system, it is special
Levying and be, after described base station adds adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, the method also includes:
UE in notice overlay area, described base station also notifies the following information of user by UE: be operated in
IOPS communication pattern and/or whether support that limited S1 connects and/or only supports limited local service.
11. 1 kinds of public safety communication realize device, it is characterised in that described device is applied in base station,
Described device includes: monitoring modular, judge module and processing module, wherein:
Described monitoring modular, is used for monitoring S1 connection status, and when monitoring S1 and connecting fault, notice
Described judge module;
Described judge module, is used for judging whether adjacent I OPS system;
Described processing module, for when described judge module it is determined that adjacent I OPS system, adds
Described adjacent I OPS system;It is additionally operable to when described judge module is judged to not exist adjacent I OPS system,
Newly-built IOPS system.
12. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that described S1
Connecting fault is: S1 connects disconnection or S1 connects limited;
When described device is applied to eNB, described monitoring modular, when being additionally operable to monitor S1 connection disconnection,
Confirm as S1 and connect fault;
When described device is applied to eNB or NeNB, described monitoring modular, it is additionally operable to monitor OAM and sends out
Send when connecting limited notice about S1, confirm as S1 and connect fault.
13. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that described device
Also including: the first interactive module, being used for receiving notification message, described notification message is used for indicating neighbor base station
There is built IOPS system;
Described judge module, is additionally operable to judge that described first interactive module was before monitoring S1 connection fault
No receive described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that adjacent I OPS system.
14. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that
Described judge module, is additionally operable to when there is adjacent I OPS system, it is judged that described first interactive module
The most only receive a described notification message, if the determination result is YES, then it is determined that one neighbouring
IOPS system, and notify that described processing module adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system.
15. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that described device
It is applied to during NeNB also include: initialization module, is used for performing NeNB initialization operation, and initially
Notify after having changed that described judge module judges whether adjacent I OPS system.
16. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11 or 15, it is characterised in that institute
State device also to include: the second interactive module, for connecting after fault or after initialization monitoring S1,
Sending request message to all neighbor base stations, request informs whether described neighbor base station has built IOPS system;
It is additionally operable to receive the response message that described neighbor base station returns;
Described judge module, is additionally operable to judge whether be designated as built IOPS system in described response message
System, if judged result has been designated as built IOPS system at least one, then it is determined that neighbouring
IOPS system;If judged result does not has built IOPS system for being all designated as, then it is judged to not exist neighbouring
IOPS system.
17. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 16, it is characterised in that
Described judge module, is additionally operable to when there is adjacent I OPS system, it is judged that deposit in described response message
At one or the most a plurality of be designated as built IOPS system, if judged result has been designated as only existing one
Built IOPS system, or judged result is to have in all response messages a plurality of to be designated as built IOPS system
Unite and be all designated as same IOPS system, then it is determined that an adjacent I OPS system, and notify
Described processing module adds corresponding adjacent I OPS system;If for there is a plurality of being designated as in judged result
Build IOPS system and described many response message indicate multiple different IOPS system, be then judged to deposit
In multiple adjacent I OPS systems, notify that corresponding multiple adjacent I OPS systems are closed by described processing module
And, and add the adjacent I OPS system after merging, or notify that described processing module selects to be added thereto one
Individual adjacent I OPS system.
18. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that
When adding adjacent I OPS system, described processing module is additionally operable to: sets up local S1 and connects, broadcasts institute
The proprietary cell ID of adjacent I OPS system added and/or PLMN mark and/or TAI.
19. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that
During newly-built IOPS system, described processing module is additionally operable to: sets up local S1 and connects;Send newly-built IOPS
The synchronizing signal that system is proprietary, or, send the system broadcast message that newly-built IOPS system is proprietary, wherein,
Described proprietary system broadcast message identifies including at least the PLMN that IOPS system is proprietary;
When described device is applied to described eNB, described processing module, it is additionally operable to automatic newly-built IOPS system;
When described device is applied to described NeNB, described processing module, it is additionally operable under the control of operator newly-built
IOPS system.
20. realize device according to public safety communication described in claim 11, it is characterised in that
Described processing module, is additionally operable to after adding adjacent I OPS system or newly-built IOPS system, and notice is covered
UE in cover region territory also notifies the following information of user by UE: is operated in IOPS communication pattern and/or is
The limited S1 of no support connects and/or only supports limited local service.
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