CN105986477A - Wool anti-felting finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Wool anti-felting finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105986477A CN105986477A CN201510053685.0A CN201510053685A CN105986477A CN 105986477 A CN105986477 A CN 105986477A CN 201510053685 A CN201510053685 A CN 201510053685A CN 105986477 A CN105986477 A CN 105986477A
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- finishing agent
- felting
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Abstract
The invention provides a wool anti-felting finishing agent and a preparation method and an application thereof. The finishing agent is a degraded object obtained through dissolution of waste keratin by superheated water, the molecular weight of the degraded object is 1000-2000 Da, and the degraded object comprises a plurality of basic amino acids such as aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, cysteine, valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, arginine and proline. The wool anti-felting finishing agent has the advantages of good treatment effect, no influence on wool intensity, and improvement of fabric feeling, and has industrial application prospect. The finishing agent is natural environmental-friendly product without pollution; the preparation method of the finishing agent has the advantages of simple process and easy control of condition, the raw materials are waste keratin (wool, feather and the like), the waste is reused, a chemical reagent is not introduced, so that the method is environmentally friendly, and the energy is saved. The invention also provides an application of the finishing agent for wool anti-felting treatment, the application method has the advantages of simple and convenient process as well as good effect, and has biocompatibility and environmental friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric and its preparation method and application, be specifically related to a kind of application overheated
The discarded keratin of water law degraded obtains finishing agent and the application on preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the described discarded keratin solution degradation product.
Background technology
As the class natural fiber material used by the mankind the earliest, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is owing to having incomparable excellent of other fibers numerous
Character, such as good springiness, hygroscopicity is strong, warmth retention property good, be difficult to contamination, gloss is soft so that wool textile conduct always
The important component part of textile raw material and exist.The wool product of different-style both can make that good springiness, feel be smooth, body bone
Abundant, gloss is the most slim, medium-thick type fabric in summer in spring and autumn, it is also possible to knit and be made for that quality is abundant, good hand feeling, warming
Property fabric in excellent winter.But, due to the uniqueness of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis self structure, tradition pure woolen fabric is in the washed journey of domestic washing machine water
In easily there is serious felting phenomenon, not only affect wool fabric style more affect its wearability so that although wool product
There is high-grade sense but be very difficult to arrange.1972, International Wool Secretariat proposed " machine washable " this concept, and it is as top grade
A kind of judgment criteria of wool product require the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis reaching this requirement under the conditions of standard wash whole take the phase in will not
There is felting phenomenon.The method used about preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric is broadly divided into three classes, i.e. oxidizing process, coating and biological enzyme,
But due to the impact of the many factors such as environment, cost, treatment effect, the most do not occur that environmental friendliness, effect are excellent
Good and can be with the processing method of industrialized production.
Superheated water generally refers to temperature between boiling point (100 DEG C) and critical temperature (374.2 DEG C), and pressure is between 1MPa
And the aqueous water between 6MPa.Along with the rising of temperature, the density of aqueous systems reduces, and hydrogen bond action weakens, the viscosity drop of water
Low, diffusibility strengthens.The dielectric constant of water is significantly lower than aqueous water the most in this condition, and diffusion coefficient and viscosity and gas
State water is similar to.And owing to superheated water desirable pressure is relatively low, therefore the requirement to consersion unit material and design is faced far below super
Boundary's fluid and subcritical fluids.The numerous characteristics having due to superheated water, are widely used in as a kind of green solvent in recent years
The fields such as extraction, synthesis, chromatograph detection.
Rastogi S. et al. was reported in 2004 to be successfully dissolved in by the polymer combined by hydrogen bond action and is far below
The superheated water of critical temperature, such as PA4,6.Use superheated water dissolved hydrogen bond condensation material has been started in the proposition of the method, and this is novel
The beginning of environment protection method, it is possible to be generalized to biomacromolecule and other synthetic material fields.They attempt using superheated water subsequently
Prepare amino acid solution.Compared with conventional physical chemical treating process, use superheated water preparation have low stain, the shortest,
Do not use chemical reagent, purity advantages of higher.But, overheated water law is the most never applied to textile processing and arranges process
In.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric and preparation method thereof
And application, this finishing agent is the degradation product of the discarded keratin solution prepared by superheated water method, utilizes this finishing agent to carry out felt proofing
Arrange, good finishing effect, do not affect the intensity of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis itself, fabric feeling can be improved, and there is industrial applications prospect,
This finishing agent is natural green product, pollution-free;
The preparation method technique of this finishing agent is simple, and condition is easily-controllable, and raw material is discarded keratin (Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and feather etc.), useless
Thing recycles, and does not introduce chemical reagent, environmental protection, saves the energy;
The present invention also provides for the application on wool anti-felting finishing of the described finishing agent, and this application process is simple and convenient, effective,
There is biocompatibility and environment friendly.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, it is characterised in that described finishing agent is to be dissolved discarded keratin by superheated water
Obtained degradation product, described degradation product molecular weight is 1000-2000Da, and preferred molecular weight is 1500-2000Da.
According to the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, described degradation product comprises aspartic acid, threonine, silk
Propylhomoserin, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, cysteine, valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine,
The primary amino acids such as tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, arginine and proline.
According to the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, described discarded keratin is the weaving having feather and/or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis
Industry and/or the garbage of poultry farming, described garbage is preferably discarded feather and/or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
According to the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, described degradation product is by aspartic acid 0.40-0.60%, Soviet Union
Propylhomoserin 0.20-0.25%, serine 0.20-0.22%, glutamic acid 24.32-28.8%, glycine 10.00-11.21%, alanine
12.00-13.00%, cysteine 3.00-4.00%, valine 7.00-8.50%, methionine 0.70-0.80%, isoleucine
2.00-2.50%, leucine 10.00-11.25%, lysine 3.00-4.15%, trorsine 14 .00-6.04%, phenylalanine
2.42-4.60%, histidine 0.60-0.72%, arginine 3.60-4.75% and proline 6.68-7.41% mass percent composition.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of described finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, it is characterised in that include following
Step:
(1) pretreatment: cleaned by discarded keratin material, dry, pulverizes;
(2) superheated water dissolves: after being mixed with distilled water by the discarded keratin material that solid content is 1%-10%, in temperature be
React 95-120min under the conditions of 225-235 DEG C and obtain keratin solution;Described solid content is solid-to-liquid ratio, i.e. feather and distilled water
Mass ratio;
(3) filter: after the keratin solution cooling that will obtain in step (2), with the micropore filter that aperture is 0.45-1.2 micron
Membrane filtration, the filtrate obtained is the described finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric.
Some impurity and oils and fats are contained in discarded keratin material surface, and above-mentioned pre-treatment step mainly removes surface oils and fats and miscellaneous
Matter.Wherein filtration treatment is in order to remove the residue not being completely dissolved in solution, and level of residue is little, substantially pureed;The method
Process needs not move through other steps such as dialysis after terminating, by after keratin solution lyophilizing, protein powder is carried out molecular weight test
Being assured that molecular weight is 1000-2000Da, preferred molecular weight is 1500-2000Da.
After above-mentioned steps (2) superheated water dissolves, there are a small amount of residue or the same residue of ash, pass through filtration step
Remove.
According to the preparation method of the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, further, clear in described step (1)
Wash as cleaning in the hot water of 60-75 DEG C, more preferably 60 DEG C.
According to the preparation method of the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, further, clear in described step (1)
Wash as cleaning in water, described water adds the sodium carbonate of 0.8-1.0wt%, the polyphosphate of 0.6-0.8wt% and 0.6-0.8wt%
Without phosphorus standard detergent ECE.
According to the preparation method of the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, most preferably, clear in described step (1)
Wash as cleaning in the hot water of 60-75 DEG C, described hot water adds the polyphosphoric acid of the sodium carbonate of 0.8-1.0wt%, 0.6-0.8wt%
Salt and without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.6-0.8wt%.
Preparation method according to the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, it is preferred that in described step (2)
After discarded keratin material mixes with distilled water, under the conditions of temperature is 230-235 DEG C, to obtain keratin molten for reaction 95-106min
Liquid.
According to the preparation method of the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric of the present invention, feather that discarded keratin material is discarded and/
Or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
The present invention also provides for the application on wool anti-felting finishing of a kind of described finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, described should
By method it is:
(1) reduction pretreatment: wool fiber or wool top or all-wool grey fabric be impregnated in that (o.w.f is for knitting containing 5-30%o.w.f
Thing weight) Na2SO3With in the solution of 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant, bath raio is 1:30, temperature 50-70 DEG C, processes
30min, washes after taking-up, dries, standby;
(2) keratin solution arranges: will impregnated on 10-100g/L through the wool fiber of pretreatment or wool top or all-wool grey fabric
In the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric stated, add 5-15%o.w.f.Na2SO3, bath raio (fabric and the mass ratio for the treatment of fluid
Example) 1:30, pH7.0-9.0, temperature 45-75 DEG C, time 60-120min, fully washes after taking-up, dries.
The method that the present invention relates to apply the discarded keratin solution of superheated water method preparation to carry out wool anti-felting finishing, the method utilizes
Discarded keratin degrading thing, as anti-felting finish agent, uses superheated water method to prepare keratin solution, simple to operate, not introducing
Learn reagent, environmental protection.This keratin solvent is used to carry out feld proofing application process technique simple, good finishing effect, no
Affect the intensity of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis itself, fabric feeling can be improved, and there is industrial applications prospect.
The method that the discarded keratin solution of application superheated water method of the present invention preparation carries out wool anti-felting finishing, first knits Pilus Caprae seu Ovis
Thing carries out pretreatment, then puts it in the keratin solution that the overheated water law of certain density use obtains, uniform temperature,
Process certain time under concentration, more fully wash, finally dry.
Its total technological process can be divided into two parts:
1, superheated water dissolves:
Discarded keratin material pretreatment → superheated water dissolves → filters, standby.
2, textile finishing:
Wool fiber or wool top or all-wool grey fabric → reduction pretreatment → keratin solution arrange → fully washing → drying.
(1) discarded keratin material is containing feather and/or the textile industry of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and/or poultry farming garbage;
(2) superheated water dissolves: is mixed with distilled water by the discarded keratin material that solid content is 1% 10%, in temperature is
95 120min are reacted under the conditions of 225 235 DEG C.
(3) reduction pretreatment: wool fiber or wool top or all-wool grey fabric be impregnated in the Na containing 5 30%o.w.f2SO3With
In the solution of 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant, bath raio is 1:30, temperature 50 70 DEG C, processes 30min, water after taking-up
Wash, dry, standby.
(4) keratin solution arranges: will impregnated in 10 100g/L through the wool fiber of pretreatment or wool top or all-wool grey fabric
In keratin solution, 5 15%o.w.f.Na2SO3, bath raio 1:30, pH7.0 9.0, temperature 45 75 DEG C, time 60 120min.
Described nonionic surfactant is polyethenoxy ether class, such as alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, OPEO,
And NPE, polyoxyethylene carboxylate (AE), high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO) etc..
Beneficial effect:
The present invention provides a kind of finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric and its preparation method and application, and this finishing agent is for use overheated water law
The degradation product of the discarded keratin solution of preparation, utilizes this finishing agent to carry out feld proofing, good finishing effect, does not affect Pilus Caprae seu Ovis
The intensity of itself, can improve fabric feeling, and have industrial applications prospect, and this finishing agent is natural green product, without dirty
Dye;The preparation method technique of this finishing agent is simple, and condition is easily-controllable, and raw material is discarded keratin (Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and feather etc.), useless
Thing recycles, and does not introduce chemical reagent, environmental protection, saves the energy.
Present invention firstly provides the keratin solution using the discarded keratin material of superheated water degraded to obtain as anti-felting finish agent
Wool fabric is carried out feld proofing, the method reduces the application of chemical reagent, reach good feld proofing effect
While improve fabric feeling.Meanwhile, whole set process is simple to operation, and condition is easily-controllable, has biocompatibility and environment
Friendly, meets sustainable development requirement, is the finishing technique of a kind of environmental type.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the former state electron scanning micrograph of wool fabric.
Fig. 2 is the wool fabric electron scanning micrograph after arranging.
Fig. 3 be Hair-wool Woven Fabric felting sample labeling (+for felting shrink mark, × for flanging felting shrink mark,---for seam
Line).
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, it is further elucidated with present disclosure below in conjunction with embodiment, but present disclosure
It is not limited solely to the following examples.
Felting rate of the present invention with reference to ISO 6330 and IWS TM NO.31 testing standard and method, use with reference to ISO 6330 and
IWS TM NO.31 testing standard and method, utilize the FOM71CLS-21 type washing shrinkage that Electrolux company of Sweden produces
Tester, uses 7A+5X5A program, fabric after processing is carried out felting and shrinks washing.Then the mensuration of felting rate is carried out,
Method of testing is as follows:
At the warp-wise of 500mm × 500mm woven fabric sample and two back gauge selvedge 40mm of broadwise, right-side-out is rolled over again, and
Pressing is smooth, forms flanging, then sews up with chain-type stitch at distance folding line 30~35mm.Then sample warp-wise and
Broadwise respectively does 3 group echos, and each labelling should leave seam mark and sample edge at least 25mm, as shown in Figure 3.
Calculate warp-wise andBroadwiseShrinkage factor, takes the meansigma methods of three groups of data.
Wherein, L0For raw footage, L1 For feltingRear length.
Ultimate strength, according to GB 3923-83-1997 " fabric tension performance Part I: the mensuration galley proof method of ultimate strength ", is used
YG (B) 033D both arms universal testing machine test fabric ultimate strength.)
Present protein molecular weight is tested by MALDI-TOF, and aminoacid composition is tested by amino acid analysis.
Embodiment 1:
Discarded Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is cleaned with the hot water of 60 DEG C, adds the polyphosphate of the sodium carbonate of 0.8wt%, 0.7wt% in the hot water
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.6wt%;After cleaning up and drying, pulverize;By pretreated for 2.5g Pilus Caprae seu Ovis with
The mixing of 50mL distilled water is placed in reactor, is heated to 225 DEG C, is incubated 110min, obtains keratin solution, use aperture
It is that the filtering with microporous membrane of 0.5 micron removes after insoluble matter standby.
2g wool fabric be impregnated in the Na that 60mL contains 10%o.w.f2SO3With 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant
In solution, temperature 60 C, process 30min, wash after taking-up, dry.Subsequently the wool fabric through pretreatment is impregnated
In 60mL keratin solution (50g/L), add the Na of 5%o.w.f2SO3, regulate pH=8.0, temperature 75 DEG C, place
Reason 120min, fully washes after taking-up, dries.
The performance test results: the former state electron scanning micrograph of wool fabric is shown in accompanying drawing 1, the wool fabric scanning after arrangement
Accompanying drawing 2 is shown in by electron micrograph.The original felting rate of wool fabric is 19.84%, and strength is 497.35N;Arrange the felt of sample
Shrinkage is 4.03%, and strength is 471.28N.
Embodiment 2:
Discarded Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is cleaned with the hot water of 65 DEG C, adds the polyphosphate of the sodium carbonate of 0.9wt%, 0.6wt% in the hot water
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.6wt%;After cleaning up and drying, pulverize;By pretreated for 5g Pilus Caprae seu Ovis with
The mixing of 50mL distilled water is placed in reactor, is heated to 230 DEG C, is incubated 98min, obtains keratin solution, with aperture be
The filtering with microporous membrane of 0.8 micron is standby after removing insoluble matter.
2g wool fabric be impregnated in the Na that 60mL contains 30%o.w.f2SO3With 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant
In solution, temperature 60 C, process 30min, wash after taking-up, dry.Subsequently the wool fabric through pretreatment is impregnated
In 60mL keratin solution (100g/L), add the Na of 15%o.w.f2SO3, regulation pH=9.0, temperature 65 DEG C,
Process 90min, fully wash after taking-up, dry.
The performance test results: the original felting rate of wool fabric is 19.84%, strength is 497.35N;Arrange the felting rate of sample
Being 5.32%, strength is 452.76N.
Embodiment 3:
Discarded Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is cleaned with the hot water of 70 DEG C, adds the polyphosphate of the sodium carbonate of 0.8wt%, 0.6wt% in the hot water
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.7wt%;After cleaning up and drying, pulverize;By pretreated for 0.5g Pilus Caprae seu Ovis with
The mixing of 50mL distilled water is placed in reactor, is heated to 228 DEG C, is incubated 95min, obtains keratin solution, with aperture be
The filtering with microporous membrane of 0.8 micron is standby after removing insoluble matter.
2g wool fabric be impregnated in the Na that 60mL contains 10%o.w.f2SO3With 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant
In solution, temperature 60 C, process 30min, wash after taking-up, dry.Subsequently the wool fabric through pretreatment is impregnated
In 60mL keratin solution (10g/L), add the Na of 5%o.w.f2SO3, regulate pH=7.0, temperature 65 DEG C, place
Reason 60min, fully washes after taking-up, dries.
The performance test results: the original felting rate of wool fabric is 19.84%, strength is 497.35N;Arrange the felting rate of sample
Being 5.19%, strength is 462.38N.
Embodiment 4:
Discarded Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is cleaned with the hot water of 65 DEG C, adds the polyphosphate of the sodium carbonate of 0.8wt%, 0.6wt% in the hot water
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.7wt%;After cleaning up and drying, pulverize;By pretreated for 3.5g Pilus Caprae seu Ovis with
The mixing of 50mL distilled water is placed in reactor, is heated to 228 DEG C, is incubated 100min, obtains keratin solution, use aperture
It is that the filtering with microporous membrane of 0.6 micron removes after insoluble matter standby.
2g wool fabric be impregnated in the Na that 60mL contains 20%o.w.f2SO3With 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant
In solution, temperature 60 C, process 30min, wash after taking-up, dry.Subsequently the wool fabric through pretreatment is impregnated
In 60mL keratin solution (70g/L), add the Na of 10%o.w.f2SO3, regulate pH=8.0, temperature 75 DEG C, place
Reason 60min, fully washes after taking-up, dries.
The performance test results: the original felting rate of wool fabric is 19.84%, strength is 497.35N;Arrange the felting rate of sample
Being 5.02%, strength is 470.21N.
Embodiment 5
Discarded feather is cleaned with the hot water of 75 DEG C, adds the polyphosphate of the sodium carbonate of 0.8wt%, 0.8wt% in the hot water
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.7wt%;After cleaning up and drying, pulverize;By pretreated for 2g feather with
The mixing of 50mL distilled water is placed in reactor, is heated to 235 DEG C, is incubated 120min, obtains keratin solution, use aperture
It is that the filtering with microporous membrane of 0.6 micron removes after insoluble matter standby.
2g wool fabric be impregnated in the Na that 60mL contains 20%o.w.f2SO3With 10%o.w.f nonionic surfactant
In solution, temperature 60 C, process 30min, wash after taking-up, dry.Subsequently the wool fabric through pretreatment is impregnated
In 60mL keratin solution (70g/L), add the Na of 10%o.w.f2SO3, regulate pH=8.0, temperature 75 DEG C, place
Reason 60min, fully washes after taking-up, dries.
The performance test results: the original felting rate of wool fabric is 19.84%, strength is 497.35N;Arrange the felting rate of sample
Being 5.22%, strength is 468.11N.
Described nonionic surfactant is polyethenoxy ether class, such as alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, OPEO,
And NPE, polyoxyethylene carboxylate (AE), high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO) etc..
The finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric that the present invention provides, the degraded of the discarded keratin solution for preparing by superheated water method
Thing, degradation product molecular weight is 1000-2000Da, and preferred molecular weight is 1500-2000Da, and this degradation product comprises aspartic acid
0.50%, threonine 0.23%, serine 0.20%, glutamic acid 24.32%, glycine 10.75%, alanine 12.92%, half Guang
Propylhomoserin 3.24%, valine 7.62%, methionine 0.72%, isoleucine 2.37%, leucine 10.46%, lysine 3.13%,
Tyrosine 6.04%, phenylalanine 4.60%, histidine 0.72%, arginine 4.75% and proline 7.41%.(protein molecular weight
Being tested by MALDI-TOF, aminoacid composition is tested by amino acid analysis).
Below disclosing the present invention with preferred embodiment, all catalyst combination embodiments do not showed, so it is also
It is not used to limit the present invention, the technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation mode are obtained, all falls within the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. the finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, it is characterised in that described finishing agent is to be dissolved discarded angle egg by superheated water
Degradation product obtained by white, described degradation product molecular weight is 1000-2000Da.
The most according to claim 1 for the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, it is characterised in that described degradation product comprises Tianmen
Winter propylhomoserin, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, cysteine, valine, methionine, different bright ammonia
Acid, leucine, lysine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, arginine and proline.
The most according to claim 1 for the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric, it is characterised in that described discarded keratin is for having
Feather and/or the textile industry of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and/or the garbage of poultry farming.
4. it is used for the preparation method of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that include following
Step:
(1) pretreatment: cleaned by discarded keratin material, dry, pulverizes;
(2) superheated water dissolves: after being mixed with distilled water by the discarded keratin material that solid content is 1%-10%, in temperature be
React 95-120min under the conditions of 225-235 DEG C and obtain keratin solution;
(3) filter: after the keratin solution cooling that will obtain in step (2), with the micropore filter that aperture is 0.45-1.2 micron
Membrane filtration, the filtrate obtained is the described finishing agent for preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric.
It is used for the preparation method of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described step
Suddenly (1) is cleaned as cleaning in the hot water of 60-75 DEG C.
It is used for the preparation method of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described step
Suddenly (1) is cleaned for cleaning in water, described water adds the sodium carbonate of 0.8-1.0wt%, 0.6-0.8wt% polyphosphate with
And without phosphorus standard detergent ECE of 0.6-0.8wt%.
It is used for the preparation method of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described step
Suddenly, after discarded keratin material mixes with distilled water in (2), under the conditions of temperature is 230-235 DEG C, reacts 95-106min obtains
To keratin solution.
It is used for the preparation method of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described discarded
Keratin material is discarded feather and/or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
9. for the application on wool anti-felting finishing of the finishing agent of preventing felting and shrinking of wood fabric described in a claim 1.
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CN111254705A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南通大学 | Multifunctional keratin finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111485423A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-04 | 东华大学 | Treatment method for improving surface characteristics of wool |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111254705A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南通大学 | Multifunctional keratin finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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