CN105983466A - Crusher for breaking potassium nitrate aggregated powder cake and other aggregates - Google Patents
Crusher for breaking potassium nitrate aggregated powder cake and other aggregates Download PDFInfo
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- CN105983466A CN105983466A CN201510071765.9A CN201510071765A CN105983466A CN 105983466 A CN105983466 A CN 105983466A CN 201510071765 A CN201510071765 A CN 201510071765A CN 105983466 A CN105983466 A CN 105983466A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and device for breaking an aggregate cake. In a plurality of specific exemplary embodiments, the cake is a potassium nitrate aggregate. In a specific embodiment, the method comprises the steps that the aggregate is powdered through a crusher so that crushed aggregate bodies can be produced, and the crushed aggregate bodies comprise qualified products and unqualified products; the aggregate bodies are conveyed to a vibrating screen plate through a first conveyor; the unqualified products are sorted out of the qualified products through the vibrating screen plate; and the unqualified products are automatically recycled to a second conveyor by the second conveyor. In a specific embodiment, the device comprises an aggregate feeding hopper, the crusher, a vibrating screen assembly, the first conveyor and the second conveyor, wherein a feeding inlet and an interior zone are defined by the aggregate feeding hopper; the vibrating screen assembly comprises the screen plate and a vibrating motor; the first conveyor comprises a first end part near the interior zone and an opposite second end part above the screen plate; and the second conveyor comprises a first end part near the screen plate and a second end part near the crusher.
Description
Technical field
Present disclosure relates generally to crushing machine, and be particularly used for destroying accumulation potassium nitrate muffin to help the crushing machine of glass manufacture.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of device destroying aggregation cake, and described device comprises: aggregation feed hopper, and in order to receive aggregation, described aggregation feed hopper limits feed entrance and interior zone；Crushing machine, in order to turn to fragment by described aggregation powder；Vibrating screen assembly, comprises: sieve plate, arranges along inclined-plane, and limits one or more top edge that the most one or more lower limbs raise；And vibrating motor, it is coupled to described sieve plate；First carrier, comprises: the first endPortion of portionPoint, it is positioned at the described interior zone of described aggregation feed hopper；And the second relative endPortion of portionPoint, it is positioned at described sieve plate near above；And second carrier, comprise: the first endPortion of portionPoint, it is positioned near the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate；And second endPortion of portionPoint, it is positioned at the vicinity of the described feed entrance of described aggregation feed hopper.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of method destroying aggregation cake, described method comprises: with aggregation described in crushing machine powdered to produce the aggregation of crushing, the aggregation of described crushing comprises first and second group of fragment, and each of these fragments in described first group of fragment is more relatively smaller than each of these fragments in described second group of fragment dimensionally；With the first conveyer, described crushing aggregation is delivered to sieve plate；Sifted out described first group of fragment by described sieve plate, described sieve plate arranges along inclined-plane and has one or more top edges that the most one or more lower limb raises；Described second group the one or more lower limb to described sieve plate of fragment on described sieve plate and the one or more top edge away from described sieve plate are transmitted；It is emitted on described second group of fragment on the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate；And reclaim the described second fragment group of fragment to described crushing machine with second conveyor from described sieve plate.
An additional aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of method, comprises: with crushing machine powdered aggregation, to produce the aggregation of crushing, the aggregation of described crushing comprises qualified products and substandard product；With the first carrier, the aggregation of described crushing is delivered to oscillating screen plate；Sorting out described substandard product and described qualified products with described oscillating screen plate, described oscillating screen plate is arranged along inclined-plane；And automatically reclaim described substandard product to described crushing machine with the second carrier from described oscillating screen plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1It is facing of the screw crusher according to Illustrative embodimentsFigure, described screw crusher includes crushing machine, vibrating screen assembly, carrier and recovery carrier.
Figure 2Be according to the present invention one or more in terms of method at least one of flow processFigure。
Detailed description of the invention
In Illustrative embodiments,Such as figure 1Shown in, crushing machine device be usually withAccompanying drawingLabelling 10 represents, and comprises crushing machine 12, carrier 14, vibrating screen assembly 16, reclaims carrier 18 and casing 20.In Illustrative embodiments, aggregation is sent to crushing machine 12 and crushes with spiral to carry out hammering destruction, thus produces fractionlet and big fragment.After aggregation has been destroyed and has crushed, aggregation is delivered to vibrating screen assembly 16 from crushing machine 12 by carrier 14.Big fragment (being small enough to any fragment by vibrating screen assembly 16 the most not) is i.e. recycled to crushing machine 12 by recovery carrier 18.Fractionlet (being namely small enough to the fragment by vibrating screen assembly 16) then drops in casing 20.
Such as figure 1Shown in, in Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine 12 comprises aggregation feed hopper 22 and crushing machine machine 24.Aggregation feed hopper 22 comprises the multiple wall portion 22a supported by boxed frame 22b.Aggregation feed hopper 22 has feed entrance 26, and defines interior zone 27.Crushing machine machine 24 is supported in aggregation feed hopper 22.Aggregation is by crushing machine machine 24 with suitable angle and speed, receive by feed entrance 26, and the aggregation then crushed is discharged in interior zone 27 by crushing machine machine 24.Interior zone 27 is coupled to carrier 14 operationally so that the aggregation of crushing can from interior zone 27 gravity fed to carrier 14.
In Illustrative embodiments, carrier 14 is auger conveyor 30.Auger conveyor 30 comprises the spiral screw rod being contained in cylindrical pipe member 34 or twist bit 32, and pipe fitting has at its endPortion of portionDivide neighbouring entrance 34a and in opposite endPortion of portionFloss hole 34b near point.Twist bit 32 comprises the helical blade 32a being coiled in around axostylus axostyle 32b and installing or be otherwise coupled to axostylus axostyle 32b.Axostylus axostyle 32b is supported in each end of pipe fitting 34 by bearing 36Portion of portionOffice.Axostylus axostyle 32b drives in an end by driving motor (not shown)Portion of portionOffice.Fan housing 38 is coupled to the floss hole 34b of pipe fitting 34, to guide the aggregation of crushing to flow on vibrating screen assembly 16 from floss hole.Pipe fitting 34 is supported by framework 35 so that the entrance 34a of pipe fitting 34 is positioned at the lower end of the interior zone 27 of aggregation feed hopper 22Portion of portionPoint, the floss hole 34b of pipe fitting 34 is then positioned at vibrating screen assembly 16 near above.In several Illustrative embodiments, framework 35 comprises multiple horizontal stand 35a and multiple vertical support frame 35b.
In Illustrative embodiments, vibrating screen assembly 16 comprises oscillating screen plate 40, vibrating motor 42, multiple vibroshock 44 and support 46.In Illustrative embodiments, oscillating screen plate 40 is arranged along inclined-plane, and has the most one or more lower limb and one or more top edges of raising.In Illustrative embodiments, oscillating screen plate 40 includes the screen cloth 40a being coupled to framework 40b and being supported by framework 40b.In Illustrative embodiments, screen cloth 40a configuration is so that fractionlet in aggregation and big chip separation.In several specific embodiments, the size of screen cloth 40a determines the difference size of fractionlet and big fragment, and these sizes can be adjusted via such as converting screen cloth 40a.In Illustrative embodiments, framework 40b comprises one or more edge, and these edges raise relative to screen cloth 40a and configure at least one of which to be guided to one or more lower limbs of sieve plate 40 by substandard product (big fragment).In Illustrative embodiments, the profile of framework 40b can form any one of several shapes, such as circle, triangle, rectangle, polygon, other flat shapes or the combination in any of these shapes.Framework 40b is installed or be coupled to vibrating motor 42, and in Illustrative embodiments, it is to configure oscillating screen plate 40 produces three-dimensional machinery vibration, so that substandard product (big fragment) on sieve plate to one or more lower limbs of oscillating screen plate 40, and leave one or more top edges of oscillating screen plate 40 and transmit.In Illustrative embodiments, framework 40b is installed or be otherwise coupled to multiple vibroshocks 44, thus support oscillating screen plate 40 along inclined-plane.In Illustrative embodiments, the plurality of vibroshock 44 is anchored or is otherwise installed up to support 46 and supported by support 46.In several Illustrative embodiments, multiple vibroshocks 44 are rubber rods, spring, are filled with the shock absorber of fluid, other kinds of mechanical type or hydraulic vibration absorber or the combination in any of aforementioned means.Support 46 comprises one or more horizontal member 46a and one or more vertical member 46b.In several Illustrative embodiments, support 46 supports the funnel 48 below oscillating screen plate 40 further.Funnel 48 guides qualified products (fractionlet) to flow to casing 20.In several specific embodiments, casing 20 is supported in below oscillating screen plate 40 by support 46.
In Illustrative embodiments, reclaiming carrier 18 is skewed slot 60, and skewed slot 60 has an end at skewed slot 60Portion of portionDivide neighbouring entrance 60a and in the opposite end of skewed slot 60Portion of portionOutlet 60b near point.Entrance 60a opposite outlet 60b and raise, thus allow gravity to be transported in below skewed slot 60 by substandard product (big fragment).Skewed slot 60 guides substandard product to flow to crushing machine 12 from one or more lower limbs of oscillating screen plate 40.The entrance 60a of skewed slot 50 is supported near at least one of which of one or more lower limbs of oscillating screen plate 40.Outlet 60b position near crushing machine machine 24 of skewed slot 60 extends in the feed entrance 26 of aggregation feed hopper 22.
In several Illustrative embodiments, the boxed frame 22b of aggregation feed hopper 22 comprises one or more horizontal support 35a of framework 35 and/or one or more vertical support 35b.In several Illustrative embodiments, the boxed frame 22b of aggregation feed hopper 22 comprises one or more horizontal member 46a and/or one or more vertical member 46b of support 46.In several Illustrative embodiments, one or more horizontal support 33a of framework 33 and/or one or more vertical support 33b comprise one or more horizontal member 46a and/or one or more vertical member 46b of support 46.In several Illustrative embodiments, one or more horizontal member 46a and/or one or more vertical member 46b of support 46 comprise one or more horizontal support 35a of framework 35 and/or one or more vertical support 35b.In several Illustrative embodiments, multiple roller 70 is had to be installed up to boxed frame 22a, framework 35 and/or support 46.
In several Illustrative embodiments, carrier 14 is the another kind of type carrier of non-helical carrier, such as, and skewed slot, belt-type transmitter, elevating scoop conveyer, roll type carrier, other kinds of mechanical type conveyor system or its combination in any.In several Illustrative embodiments, reclaim the another kind of type carrier that carrier 18 is non-skewed slot, such as auger conveyor, belt-type transmitter, elevating scoop conveyer, roll type carrier, other kinds of mechanical type conveyor system or the combination in any of aforementioned conveyor apparatus.
In Illustrative embodiments, when running, crushing machine 12 receives aggregation by the feed entrance 26 of aggregation feed hopper 22, thus with suitable angle with speed close to crushing machine machine 24.Crushing machine machine 24 hammering destruction and/or spiral crushing aggregation, thus produce the fractionlet of aggregation and big fragment.That destroy and/or crushing aggregation can drop by crushing machine machine 24 towards the bottom of the interior zone 27 of aggregation feed hopper 22.Carrier 14 receives aggregation.More specifically, the pipe fitting 34 of auger conveyor 30 receives the aggregation of crushing by entrance 34a.Drive motor (not shown) to rotate twist bit 32, thus carry aggregation and pass through pipe fitting 34, until it arrives floss hole 34b.The flowing of aggregation is directed to the tilt and vibration sieve plate 40 of vibrating screen assembly 16 by fan housing 38 from floss hole 34b.Vibrating motor 42 produces three-dimensional machinery vibration to oscillating screen plate 40, thus drives fractionlet pass through screen cloth 40a and fall in funnel 48, subsequently in casing 20.Big fragment cannot pass through screen cloth 40a, but be on the contrary on oscillating screen plate 40 towards oscillating screen plate 40 one or more lower limbs and away from one or more top edges transmission of oscillating screen plate 40.Relatively screen cloth 40a and one or more edges of framework 40b of raising guide big fragment on screen cloth 40a.Reclaim at least one in one or more lower limbs of carrier 18 self-excited oscillation sieve plate 40 and receive big fragment.Big fragment is received by the entrance 60a of skewed slot 60, is pushed skewed slot 60 by gravity, by the outlet 60b of skewed slot 60, and enters in the feed entrance 26 of aggregation feed hopper 22.Repeat aforementioned running until big fragment is turned to pass through the fractionlet of screen cloth 40a by powder.
In Illustrative embodiments,Such as figure 2Shown in, and with continued reference toFigure 1,Accompanying drawingLabelling 100 generally refers to the How It Works of a kind of crushing machine device 10 in order to destroy salt accumulation cake.Method 100 comprises: in step 105, with aggregation described in crushing machine 12 powdered, to produce the aggregation (comprising fractionlet and big fragment) of crushing；In step 110, utilize carrier 14 that from crushing machine 12, the aggregation of crushing is delivered to vibrating screen assembly 16；In step 115, confirm whether the aggregation of crushing can pass through oscillating screen plate 40；In step 120, if the aggregation of crushing can pass through oscillating screen plate 40, then sift out fractionlet by oscillating screen plate 40, and in step 125, fractionlet is collected in casing 20；In step 130, if the aggregation of crushing cannot pass through oscillating screen plate 40, then the big fragment on oscillating screen plate 40 is transmitted to one or more lower limb；In step 135, the big fragment being emitted on one or more lower limbs of oscillating screen plate 40；And, in step 140, reclaim big fragment to crushing machine 12 by reclaiming carrier 18 self-excited oscillation screen assembly 16.The details of these steps of following description.
In step 105, in Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine 12 powdered aggregation is to produce the aggregation of crushing.The aggregation of crushing includes that fractionlet and big fragment, the fractionlet big fragment that compares is less, and can pass through oscillating screen plate 40.Aggregation is received by the feed entrance 26 of aggregation feed hopper 22.In Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine machine 24 hammering destroys described aggregation.In Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine machine 24 crushes described aggregation.The aggregation of crushing is received by the pipe fitting 34 of carrier 14.
In step 110, in Illustrative embodiments, carrier 14 carries the aggregation of crushing to vibrating screen assembly 16 from crushing machine 12.In Illustrative embodiments, carrier 14 is auger conveyor 30.The aggregation of crushing is received by the entrance 34a of pipe fitting 14.The aggregation of crushing is delivered to floss hole 34b from the entrance 34a of pipe fitting 14 by the twist bit 32 rotated.The aggregation of crushing is discharged by floss hole 34b.In several Illustrative embodiments, carrier 14 is the another kind of type carrier of non-helical carrier, such as, and skewed slot, belt-type transmitter, elevating scoop conveyer, roll type carrier, other kinds of mechanical type conveyor system or its combination in any.
In step 120, in Illustrative embodiments, in step 115, confirm whether the aggregation of crushing can be by, after oscillating screen plate 40, sifting out fractionlet by oscillating screen plate 40.Oscillating screen plate 40 is arranged along inclined-plane, and has the most one or more lower limb and one or more top edges of raising.Fractionlet is sifted out with oscillating screen plate 40 via so that vibrating motor 42 produces three-dimensional machinery vibration to oscillating screen plate.In step 125, in Illustrative embodiments, fractionlet is then collected in casing 20.
In step 130, in Illustrative embodiments, confirming whether the aggregation of crushing can be by after oscillating screen plate 40 in step 115, big fragment transmits towards one or more lower limb on oscillating screen plate 40.Oscillating screen plate 40 is located on inclined-plane, and has the most one or more lower limb and one or more top edges of raising.Big fragment above towards the one or more lower limb of sieve plate and transmits away from the one or more top edge at oscillating screen plate 40 via so that oscillating screen plate is provided three-dimensional machinery to vibrate by vibrating motor 42.
In step 135, in Illustrative embodiments, big fragment discharges on the one or more lower limb of oscillating screen plate 40.Big fragment is at least partly guided the one or more lower limb to oscillating screen plate 40 by least one of which in one or more raising edges of framework 40b.Via with vibrating motor 42, oscillating screen plate 40 being produced three-dimensional machinery vibration, big fragment i.e. discharges on one or more lower limbs of oscillating screen plate 40.
In step 140, in Illustrative embodiments, reclaim carrier 18 self-excited oscillation screen assembly 16 and reclaim big fragment to crushing machine 12.In Illustrative embodiments, reclaiming carrier 18 is skewed slot 60.The entrance 60a of skewed slot 60 raises relative to the outlet 60b of skewed slot 60, thus allows gravity that big fragment is pushed skewed slot.Big fragment is received by the entrance 60a of skewed slot 60.Big fragment utilizes gravity to be delivered to export 60b from entrance 60a.Big fragment is discharged by the outlet 60b of skewed slot 60.In several Illustrative embodiments, reclaim the another kind of type carrier that carrier 18 is non-skewed slot, such as, auger conveyor, belt-type transmitter, elevating scoop conveyer, roll type carrier, other kinds of mechanical type conveyor system or its combination in any.
In Illustrative embodiments, when running, crushing machine device 10 is installed as a part for glass batch manufacture running, with the aggregation used by crushing glass manufacture, the potassium nitrate powder (potassium nitrate a.k.a. or Sal Nitri) such as gathered, thus at least partly avoid the uniformity of glass batch and/or the best glass quality.In Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine device 10 installs the part as glass batch manufacture running, and replaces such as high speed forked type crushing machine, to avoid or at least to reduce the risk of explosion of potassium nitrate powder of accumulation.In Illustrative embodiments, use crushing machine device 10 to crush the prunella of hard efficiently, and produce few in processing procedure or do not produce heat.In Illustrative embodiments, crushing machine device 10 is used to increase the efficiency of crushing potassium nitrate powder via automatically reclaiming bigger output granule.In Illustrative embodiments, the automatic big fragment of loopback of gravity type skewed slot 60 is used to add efficiency, speed, overall yield or a combination thereof to crushing machine machine 24.
Having been described that a kind of device destroying aggregation cake, described device comprises: aggregation feed hopper is to receive aggregation, and aggregation feed hopper defines feed entrance and interior zone；Crushing machine is to turn to fragment by aggregation powder；Vibrating screen assembly, comprises sieve plate and vibrating motor, and described sieve plate is arranged along inclined-plane, and defines one or more top edges that the most one or more lower limb raises, and described vibrating motor is coupled to sieve plate；First carrier, comprises the first end of the described interior zone being positioned at described aggregation feed hopperPortion of portionPoint, and it is positioned at described sieve plate the second relative end near abovePortion of portionPoint；And second carrier, comprise the first end being positioned near the one or more lower limb of described sieve platePortion of portionPoint, and it is positioned at the second end near the described feed entrance of described aggregation feed hopperPortion of portionPoint.In Illustrative embodiments, described device comprises framework further, and described vibrating motor is coupled to described framework；Wherein said sieve plate is the screen cloth supported by described framework, and described chip separation is first and second group by described screen cloth；The size that each fragment that what each fragment in wherein said first fragment group had be smaller in size than in preliminary dimension, and described second fragment group has is not less than described preliminary dimension；One or more edges of wherein said framework raise relative to screen cloth, and the one or more edge configuration of described framework to guide to one or more lower limbs of sieve plate at least one by the fragment in the second group.In Illustrative embodiments, the configuration of described vibrating motor to produce three-dimensional machinery vibration to described sieve plate, thus by the described second fragment group on described sieve plate towards the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate, and the one or more top edge away from described sieve plate transmits.In Illustrative embodiments, described second carrier is skewed slot, and described skewed slot is included in the first end of described skewed slotPortion of portionEntrance near point, and the second end at described skewed slotPortion of portionOutlet near point；Described first end of wherein said skewed slotPortion of portionThe split-phase described second end to described skewed slotPortion of portionDivide and raise, thus allow gravity that described second fragment group is pushed described skewed slot.In Illustrative embodiments, described oscillating screen plate assembly comprises multiple vibroshock further, and described vibroshock is coupled to described framework and configuration to support described framework along inclined-plane.In Illustrative embodiments, described first carrier is auger conveyor, and described auger conveyor comprises pipe fitting and twist bit；Wherein said pipe fitting is included in the first end of described auger conveyorPortion of portionEntrance near point, and the second end at described auger conveyorPortion of portionOutlet near point；And in wherein said twist bit is contained in described pipe fitting and comprise axostylus axostyle and helical blade, described helical blade is coiled in around described axostylus axostyle and is coupled to described axostylus axostyle.In Illustrative embodiments, described crushing machine comprises hammering grinder, and described hammering grinder has multiple rotation hammer to destroy described aggregation.In Illustrative embodiments, described crushing machine comprises screw crusher to crush described aggregation.
Have been described that a kind of method destroying aggregation cake, described method comprises: with aggregation described in crushing machine powdered to produce the aggregation of crushing, the aggregation of described crushing comprises first and second fragment group, and each fragment in described first fragment group is more relatively smaller than each fragment in described second fragment group dimensionally；With the first conveyer, described crushing aggregation is delivered to sieve plate；Sifting out described first fragment group by described sieve plate, described sieve plate arranges and has one or more top edges that the most one or more lower limb raises along an inclined-plane；Described second fragment group the one or more lower limb to described sieve plate on described sieve plate and the one or more top edge away from described sieve plate are transmitted；The described second fragment group being emitted on the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate；And reclaim described second fragment group to described crushing machine with second conveyor from described sieve plate.In Illustrative embodiments, comprise further with the described crushing machine hammering described aggregation of destruction with the aggregation producing crushing with aggregation described in described crushing machine powdered.In Illustrative embodiments, described second fragment group the one or more lower limb to described sieve plate on described sieve plate and the one or more top edge away from described sieve plate are transmitted and comprises further with vibrating motor the generation three-dimensional machinery vibration of described sieve plate.In Illustrative embodiments, reclaim described second fragment group with second conveyor from described sieve plate and comprise to described crushing machine: by its first endPortion of portionThe entrance of the second carrier of office receives described second fragment group, and described second carrier is included in its second endPortion of portionThe outlet of office；From described first end of described second carrierPortion of portionDivide described second end carrying big fragment extremely described second carrierPortion of portionPoint；And discharge big fragment by the described outlet of described second carrier.In Illustrative embodiments, described second carrier is skewed slot；Described first end of wherein said second carrierPortion of portionThe split-phase described second end to described second carrierPortion of portionDivide and raise, thus allow gravity that described second fragment group is pushed described skewed slot.In Illustrative embodiments, with described first carrier, the aggregation of described crushing is delivered to described sieve plate from described crushing machine and comprises: by its first endPortion of portionThe entrance of described first carrier near point receives the aggregation of described crushing, and described first carrier is included in its second endPortion of portionFloss hole near point；By the aggregation of described crushing from described first end of described first carrierPortion of portionDivide the second end being delivered to described first carrierPortion of portionPoint；And the aggregation of described crushing is discharged by the described floss hole of described first carrier.In Illustrative embodiments, described first carrier is auger conveyor.In Illustrative embodiments, described method comprises further and is collected in casing by fractionlet.
Having been described that a kind of method, described method comprises: with crushing machine powdered aggregation, to produce the aggregation of crushing, the aggregation of described crushing comprises qualified products and substandard product；With the first carrier, the aggregation of described crushing is delivered to oscillating screen plate；Sorting out described substandard product with described oscillating screen plate from described qualified products, described oscillating screen plate is arranged along inclined-plane；And automatically reclaim described substandard product to described crushing machine with the second carrier from described oscillating screen plate.In Illustrative embodiments, described crushing machine comprises multiple rotation hammer；Wherein comprise further with the plurality of rotation hammer hammering described aggregation of destruction with the aggregation producing described crushing with aggregation described in described crushing machine powdered.In Illustrative embodiments, described first carrier is auger conveyor, and described second carrier is skewed slot, the entrance that described skewed slot comprises opposite outlet and raises；The described entrance of wherein said skewed slot is positioned near described oscillating screen plate, and the described outlet of described skewed slot is positioned near described crushing machine；And wherein described substandard product is advanced into the described outlet of described skewed slot by gravity from the described entrance of described skewed slot.In Illustrative embodiments, sort out described substandard product with described oscillating screen plate from described qualified products and comprise further with vibrating motor the generation three-dimensional machinery vibration of described oscillating screen plate；Wherein said oscillating screen plate has predetermined screen mesh size, and it filters out described qualified products by described oscillating screen plate and the described substandard product on described oscillating screen plate is transferred to the described entrance of described skewed slot.
It should be understood that and under the scope of without departing substantially from being taken off herein, foregoing teachings can be imposed change.
In several Illustrative embodiments, the assembly in each explanation Illustrative embodiments and teachings all can combine in all or part of explanation Illustrative embodiments in whole or in part.Additionally, wherein one or more assemblies of each explanation Illustrative embodiments and teachings and other assemblies one or more of each explanation specific embodiment and teachings can at least partly be omitted and/or at least partly combine.
Any reference spatially, such as " on ", D score, " up ", " in lower section ", " between ", " bottom ", " vertically ", " level ", " inclination ", " upwards ", " downwards ", " side by side ", " left-to-right ", "left", "right", " right-to-left ", " top to bottm ", " under to upper ", " top ", " bottom ", " from bottom to top ", " from top to bottom " etc. be all only purposes of discussion, and be not limited to the position of particular orientation or said structure.
In several Illustrative embodiments, although being to manifest different steps, processing procedure with different actions from program description, but in these steps its one or more, in these processing procedures its one or more and/or these programs in its one or more also can different order, while and/or sequentially perform.In several Illustrative embodiments, these steps, processing procedure and/or program can also merge into one or more steps, processing procedure and/or program.In several Illustrative embodiments, wherein one or more the operability steps can being omitted in each specific embodiment.Additionally, in some example, some feature of the present invention can be used corresponding need not to use other features.Additionally, in above-mentioned specific embodiment and/or change case its one or more all can wholly or partly any one or more with other above-mentioned specific embodiment and/or change case be combined.
Although having disclosed several Illustrative embodiments the most in detail, but these disclosed specific embodiments are only used as illustrating and unrestricted being used, and those skilled in the art by can directly deduce other modification examples of feasible many, change case and/or alternative from Illustrative embodiments, the most all without departing from novel teachings and the advantage of the present invention.Therefore, all these modification example, change case and/or alternative are all intended to be included in the scope that claims below is limited.In the claims, means function term is intended to perform the structure described herein of contained function, the most only equivalent in structure, is also the structure of equivalence simultaneously.
Accompanying drawingLabelling
10 crushing machine devices
12 crushing machines
14 carriers
16 vibrating screen assemblies
18 reclaim carrier
20 casings
22 aggregation feed hoppers
22a wall portion
22b boxed frame
24 crushing machine machines
26 feed entrances
27 interior zones
30 auger conveyors
32 spiral screw rods or twist bit
32a helical blade
32b axostylus axostyle
34 cylindrical pipe member
34a entrance
34b floss hole
35 frameworks
35a horizontal stand
35b vertical support frame
36 bearings
38 fan housings
40 oscillating screen plates
40a screen cloth
40b framework
42 vibrating motors
44 vibroshocks
46 supports
46a horizontal member
46b vertical member
48 funnels
60 skewed slots
60a entrance
60b exports
70 rollers.
Claims (20)
1. destroying a device for aggregation cake, described device comprises:
Aggregation feed hopper, in order to receive aggregation, described aggregation feed hopper limits and is fed into
Mouth and interior zone；
Crushing machine, in order to turn to fragment by described aggregation powder；
Vibrating screen assembly, comprises:
Sieve plate, is arranged along inclined-plane, and limits the one of the rising of the most one or more lower limbs
Individual or more top edges；And
Vibrating motor, is coupled to described sieve plate；
First carrier, comprises:
First end part, is positioned at the described interior zone of described aggregation feed hopper；With
And
Relative the second end part, is positioned at described sieve plate near above；
And
Second carrier, comprises:
First end part, is positioned near the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate；
And
The second end part, is positioned at the vicinity of the described feed entrance of described aggregation feed hopper.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, comprises framework, described vibrating motor further
It is coupled to described framework；
Wherein said sieve plate is the screen cloth supported by described framework, and these fragments are divided by described screen cloth
From for first and second group；
What wherein each of these fragments in described first group of fragment had is smaller in size than
Each size having of these fragments in preliminary dimension, and described second group of fragment
Not less than described preliminary dimension；
One or more edges of wherein said framework raise relative to described screen cloth, described framework
One or more edges be configured to be directed to these fragments in described second group described
At least one of the one or more lower limb of sieve plate.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said vibrating motor is configured to institute
State sieve plate and produce three-dimensional machinery vibration, thus by described second group of the fragment on described sieve plate
Group is towards the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate, and away from described the one of described sieve plate
Individual or multiple top edge transmission.
4. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second carrier is skewed slot, institute
State skewed slot and be included in the entrance near the first end part of described skewed slot, and at described skewed slot
The second end part near outlet；
The described the second end of the described the most described skewed slot of first end part of wherein said skewed slot
Part raises, thus allows gravity that described second group of fragment is pushed described skewed slot.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said oscillating screen plate assembly wraps further
Containing multiple vibroshocks, these vibroshocks are coupled to described framework and configuration to support institute along inclined-plane
State framework.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first carrier is helical feed
Device, described auger conveyor comprises pipe fitting and twist bit；
Wherein said pipe fitting is included in entering near the first end part of described auger conveyor
Mouthful, and the outlet near the second end part of described auger conveyor；
And
Wherein said twist bit is contained in described pipe fitting and comprises axostylus axostyle and helical blade, described spiral shell
Vane sheet is coiled in around described axostylus axostyle and is coupled to described axostylus axostyle.
7. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crushing machine comprises hammering grinder,
Described hammering grinder has configuration to destroy multiple rotation hammers of described aggregation.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crushing machine comprises screw crusher,
Its configuration is to crush described aggregation.
9. the method destroying aggregation cake, described method comprises:
With aggregation described in crushing machine powdered to produce the aggregation of crushing, gathering of described crushing
Collective comprises first and second group of fragment, and these in described first group of fragment are broken
Each of sheet is dimensionally than each phase of these fragments in described second group of fragment
To less；
With the first conveyer, described crushing aggregation is delivered to sieve plate；
Sifted out described first group of fragment by described sieve plate, described sieve plate is arranged along inclined-plane
And there are one or more top edges that the most one or more lower limb raises；
By described second group of fragment on described sieve plate to the one or more of described sieve plate
Lower limb and the one or more top edge away from described sieve plate transmit；
It is emitted on the one or more lower limb of described sieve plate described second group of fragment
Group；
And
The described second fragment group of fragment is reclaimed to described pressure from described sieve plate with second conveyor
Broken machine.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein with poly-described in described crushing machine powdered
Collective comprises with the aggregation producing crushing further with the described crushing machine hammering described gathering of destruction
Body.
11. methods as claimed in claim 9, wherein by described sieve plate described the of fragment
The one or more lower limb to described sieve plate of two groups and away from described sieve plate described one
Individual or multiple top edge transmission comprise with vibrating motor further to described sieve plate generation three-dimensional machinery
Vibration.
12. methods as claimed in claim 9, wherein return from described sieve plate with second conveyor
Receive these big fragments to described crushing machine to comprise:
By entering of described second carrier at the first end part of described second carrier
Mouth receives described second group of fragment, and described second carrier is included in its second end part
The outlet at place；
These big fragments are carried to described from the described first end part of described second carrier
The described the second end part of two carriers；And
These big fragments are discharged by the described outlet of described second carrier.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, wherein said second carrier is skewed slot；
The most described second carrier of described first end part of wherein said second carrier
Described the second end part raises, thus allows gravity that described second group of fragment is pushed institute
State skewed slot.
14. methods as claimed in claim 9, wherein with described first carrier by described pressure
Broken aggregation is delivered to described sieve plate from described crushing machine and comprises:
By described first carrier near the first end part of described first carrier
Entrance receives the aggregation of described crushing, and described first carrier is included in its second end part
Neighbouring floss hole；
The aggregation of described crushing is carried from the described first end part of described first carrier
The second end part to described first carrier；And
The aggregation of described crushing is discharged by the described floss hole of described first carrier.
15. methods as claimed in claim 9, wherein said first carrier is helical feed
Device.
16. methods as claimed in claim 9, wherein said method comprises further by these
Fractionlet is collected in casing.
17. 1 kinds of methods, comprise:
With crushing machine powdered aggregation, to produce the aggregation of crushing, the gathering of described crushing
Body comprises qualified products and substandard product；
With the first carrier, the aggregation of described crushing is delivered to oscillating screen plate；
Sort out described substandard product and described qualified products with described oscillating screen plate, described in shake
Dynamic sieve plate is arranged along inclined-plane；
And
Automatically described substandard product is reclaimed to described pressure from described oscillating screen plate with the second carrier
Broken machine.
18. methods as claimed in claim 17, wherein said crushing machine comprises multiple rotation and hits
Hammer；
Wherein enter with the aggregation producing described crushing with aggregation described in described crushing machine powdered
One step comprises destroys described aggregation with the plurality of rotation hammer hammering.
19. methods as claimed in claim 18, wherein said first carrier is helical feed
Device, and described second carrier is skewed slot, described skewed slot comprises the entrance that opposite outlet raises；
The described entrance of wherein said skewed slot is positioned near described oscillating screen plate, and described skewed slot
Described outlet is positioned near described crushing machine；And
Described substandard product is pushed into described by wherein said gravity from the described entrance of described skewed slot
The described outlet of skewed slot.
20. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein with described oscillating screen plate from described qualified
Product classification goes out described substandard product and comprises further and produce described oscillating screen plate with vibrating motor
Raw three-dimensional machinery vibration；And
Wherein said oscillating screen plate has predetermined screen mesh size, and it is filtered by described oscillating screen plate
Go out described qualified products and the described substandard product on described oscillating screen plate is transferred to described tiltedly
The described entrance of groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510071765.9A CN105983466A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Crusher for breaking potassium nitrate aggregated powder cake and other aggregates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510071765.9A CN105983466A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Crusher for breaking potassium nitrate aggregated powder cake and other aggregates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105983466A true CN105983466A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57041240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510071765.9A Pending CN105983466A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Crusher for breaking potassium nitrate aggregated powder cake and other aggregates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105983466A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110841783A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-28 | 永兴泰宇茶油有限公司 | Tea biscuit breaker |
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Application publication date: 20161005 |