CN105982689A - CT imaging system - Google Patents

CT imaging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105982689A
CN105982689A CN201510090497.5A CN201510090497A CN105982689A CN 105982689 A CN105982689 A CN 105982689A CN 201510090497 A CN201510090497 A CN 201510090497A CN 105982689 A CN105982689 A CN 105982689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
imaging system
arm
ray
telescopic arm
motor
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Pending
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CN201510090497.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱全祥
刘涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510090497.5A priority Critical patent/CN105982689A/en
Publication of CN105982689A publication Critical patent/CN105982689A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a CT imaging system. According to the technical scheme, by improving the structure of an X-ray receiving device, the receiving capacity of the device is improved, the pixel of the device is refined, therefore, normal imaging of the CT imaging system cannot be influenced even though certain relative displacement exists between the X-ray receiving device and a receiving device, and the signal-to-noise ratio is higher; on the basis of the technical advantages, a traditional CT device is redesigned, the detection part of the CT device is greatly simplified, whole body scanning can be conducted on a detected person only by depending on mechanical motion of a rotating arm and a telescopic arm, therefore, the equipment structure is simplified, the whole cost is reduced, and meanwhile the detection time is shortened. The CT imaging system achieves the outstanding technical effects in a relatively simple structure mode, is easy to achieve and controllable in cost, has the obvious technical advantages and has the high popularization prospect.

Description

A kind of CT imaging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to video diagnostic technology field, be specifically related to a kind of CT imaging system.
Background technology
CT detection, as a kind of diagnostic imaging method of routine, accounts for diagnostic imaging total amount in clinical practice 70%, its universality and effectiveness are self-evident.
The CT imaging system of prior art can be divided into two classes, a class to use flat board to visit according to its detector classification Surveying device, its each sensing unit has been arranged in the two-way array of a bidimensional, when diagnosis film making, the most directly Obtain the plane picture that a width is made up of picture element matrix;Another kind of is that slit X-ray scanning detects with linear array The method of device combination, linear array detector is the one dimensional linear array detection that detection sensing unit has been arranged in straight line Device, it to match with scanning motion just can obtain the image of a width bidimensional.Linear array detector has makes an uproar without background Sound, radiation dose are low, wide dynamic range, density resolution high, the advantage of low cost of manufacture, therefore obtain More it is widely applied.
The CT imaging device of prior art is in order to ensure the accuracy of detection, it is desirable to X-ray emission portion, reception The cell position such as portion, tested human body is accurately fixed, so devise more greatly, more complicated frame for movement, it leads to Norm formula is as shown in Figure 1, the most relatively costly in this case, and equipment quality, volume are relatively big, Time and step needed for performing one-time detection the most relatively cumbersome simultaneously.If but simplifying device structure, often It is difficult to meet the agreeing with property requirement of X-ray emitter and receptor.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that for the technological deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of CT imaging system, it is being effectively ensured CT imaging system complicated in mechanical structure, detecting step in prior art is solved on the basis of X-ray transmitting-receiving efficiency Loaded down with trivial details technical problem.
For realizing above technical purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of CT imaging system, it is characterised in that: include fixed rack, turning arm, the first telescopic arm, the Two telescopic arms, X-ray emitter, X-ray receptor, motor, monitor station, signal processor, display screen, Wherein signal processor passes through connection with display screen, X-ray receptor respectively, and motor is connected to fixed station Inside frame, turning arm is connected to motor lower end, the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm and lays respectively at turning arm two ends And downwardly extend, X-ray emitter is fixedly connected on the first telescopic arm lower end, and X-ray receptor is fixing to be connected In the second telescopic arm lower end, monitor station fixed in position is below turning arm;Meanwhile, described X-ray receptor Including main substrate and some probe units of being uniformly fixed on main substrate, each probe unit includes crystal and light Electric diode, the receiving plane of photodiode fits with crystal face, each identical row in probe unit direction Row and be parallel to X-ray with the receiving plane of photodiode, the direction that is perpendicular to main substrate is fixed on main base On plate.
Preferably, also include that stereotype, described stereotype are fixedly connected on the photodiode end face of each probe unit On.
Preferably, described motor position stepper motor.
Preferably, the brachium adjustable of described turning arm.
Preferably, the center of rotation adjustable of described turning arm.
In above technical scheme, telescopic arm possesses upper and lower Telescopic, and performs during expanding-contracting action first and stretch Arm and the second telescopic arm synchronize, same distance is stretched, and fix with both guarantees position relatively and then ensure that signal is received That sends out is smooth and easy.The effect of stereotype is intended to stop that x-ray bombardment on photodiode, thus avoids interference.
In the main technical schemes of the present invention, improved by the structure that X-ray is received device and improve it Receiving ability, refine pixel so that even if X-ray emission device and receiving exists certain between device Relative displacement does not interferes with its normal imaging yet, and signal to noise ratio is higher.Based on this technical advantage, to traditional CT Device is redesigned, and enormously simplify the probe portion (i.e. signal transmitting and receiving relevant portion) of CT device, The mechanical movement only relying on turning arm and telescopic arm can perform body scan to detected person, thus simplify and set Standby structure, reduce holistic cost and shorten the detection time simultaneously.
In optimal technical scheme: set up stereotype be intended to stop x-ray bombardment on photodiode, thus Avoid interference;It is to meet in some cases, needing to fix certain several accurately that motor is defined to stepper motor Position performs the testing requirement of scanning;The adjustable in length limiting turning arm allows for object under test size not Same or that partial x-ray discharger coverage is different situations;The center of rotation limiting turning arm is adjustable The whole facilitation being easy for detection, can arbitrarily adjust.
The present invention achieves prominent technique effect with relatively simple structural models, and be easily achieved, cost controlled, There is obvious technical advantage, great promotion prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below Accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying wound On the premise of the property made is laborious, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background of invention;
Fig. 2 is CT imaging system overall structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the knot of a probe unit on the X-ray receptor of CT imaging system in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the X-ray receptor overall structure schematic diagram of CT imaging system in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In figure, 1, fixed rack, 2, turning arm, the 3, first telescopic arm, the 4, second telescopic arm, 5, X Ray emitter, 6, X-ray receptor, 61, main substrate, 62, probe unit, 621, crystal, 622, Photodiode, 623, receiving plane, 63, stereotype, 7, motor, 8, monitor station, 9, signal processor, 10, display screen.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention will be described in detail below.In order to avoid the most unnecessary thin Joint, in the examples below to belonging to known structure or function will not be described in detail.
In addition to being defined, technology used in following example and scientific terminology have and art skill of the present invention The identical meanings that art personnel are commonly understood by.Term " first " used in following example, " second " etc. are not Represent any order, quantity or importance, and be only used for distinguishing a kind of element and another kind of element.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be detachable Connect, or the connection of one;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, also Can be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is also possible to be the connection of two element internals.Technology for this area For personnel, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Embodiment 1
A kind of CT imaging system, it is characterised in that: include fixed rack 1, turning arm 2, the first telescopic arm 3, Second telescopic arm 4, X-ray emitter 5, X-ray receptor 6, motor 7, monitor station 8, signal processing Device 9, display screen 10, wherein signal processor 9 passes through line with display screen 10, X-ray receptor 6 respectively Road connects, and it is internal that motor 7 is connected to fixed rack 1, and turning arm 2 is connected to motor 7 lower end, and first stretches Arm 3 and the second telescopic arm 4 lay respectively at turning arm 2 two ends and downwardly extend, and X-ray emitter 5 is fixing even Being connected on the first telescopic arm 3 lower end, X-ray receptor 6 is fixedly connected on the second telescopic arm 4 lower end, monitor station 8 fixed in position are below turning arm 2;Meanwhile, described X-ray receptor 6 includes that main substrate 61 is with uniform The some probe units 62 being fixed on main substrate 61, each probe unit 62 includes crystal 621 and photoelectricity Diode 622, the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622 fits with a face of crystal 621, respectively detects Unit 62 direction aligned identical is also parallel to X-ray, vertical with the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622 It is fixed on main substrate 61 in the direction of main substrate 61.
On the basis of above technical scheme:
Also include that stereotype 63, described stereotype 63 are fixedly connected on the photodiode 622 of each probe unit 62 On end face;The brachium adjustable of described turning arm 2;The center of rotation adjustable of described turning arm 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of CT imaging system, it is characterised in that: include fixed rack 1, turning arm 2, the first telescopic arm 3, Second telescopic arm 4, X-ray emitter 5, X-ray receptor 6, motor 7, monitor station 8, signal processing Device 9, display screen 10, wherein signal processor 9 passes through line with display screen 10, X-ray receptor 6 respectively Road connects, and it is internal that motor 7 is connected to fixed rack 1, and turning arm 2 is connected to motor 7 lower end, and first stretches Arm 3 and the second telescopic arm 4 lay respectively at turning arm 2 two ends and downwardly extend, and X-ray emitter 5 is fixing even Being connected on the first telescopic arm 3 lower end, X-ray receptor 6 is fixedly connected on the second telescopic arm 4 lower end, monitor station 8 fixed in position are below turning arm 2;Meanwhile, described X-ray receptor 6 includes that main substrate 61 is with uniform The some probe units 62 being fixed on main substrate 61, each probe unit 62 includes crystal 621 and photoelectricity Diode 622, the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622 fits with a face of crystal 621, respectively detects Unit 62 direction aligned identical is also parallel to X-ray, vertical with the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622 It is fixed on main substrate 61 in the direction of main substrate 61.
On the basis of above technical scheme:
7 stepper motors of described motor.
Embodiment 3
A kind of CT imaging system, it is characterised in that: include fixed rack 1, turning arm 2, the first telescopic arm 3, the Two telescopic arms 4, X-ray emitter 5, X-ray receptor 6, motor 7, monitor station 8, signal processor 9, display screen 10, wherein signal processor 9 is respectively with display screen 10, X-ray receptor 6 by circuit even Connecing, it is internal that motor 7 is connected to fixed rack 1, and turning arm 2 is connected to motor 7 lower end, the first telescopic arm 3 Laying respectively at turning arm 2 two ends with the second telescopic arm 4 and downwardly extend, X-ray emitter 5 is fixedly connected on First telescopic arm 3 lower end, X-ray receptor 6 is fixedly connected on the second telescopic arm 4 lower end, and monitor station 8 is solid Dingan County is placed in below turning arm 2;Meanwhile, described X-ray receptor 6 includes main substrate 61 and uniformly fixes Some probe units 62 on main substrate 61, each probe unit 62 includes crystal 621 and photoelectricity two pole Pipe 622, the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622 fits with a face of crystal 621, each probe unit 62 direction aligned identical are also parallel to X-ray with the receiving plane 623 of photodiode 622, are perpendicular to master The direction of substrate 61 is fixed on main substrate 61.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from the present invention to the present invention Spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and etc. Within the scope of technology, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (5)

1. a CT imaging system, it is characterised in that: include fixed rack (1), turning arm (2), One telescopic arm (3), the second telescopic arm (4), X-ray emitter (5), X-ray receptor (6), motor (7), monitor station (8), signal processor (9), display screen (10), wherein signal processor (9) is respectively With display screen (10), X-ray receptor (6) by connection, motor (7) is connected to fixed rack (1) internal, turning arm (2) is connected to motor (7) lower end, the first telescopic arm (3) and the second telescopic arm (4) laying respectively at turning arm (2) two ends and downwardly extend, X-ray emitter (5) is fixedly connected on One telescopic arm (3) lower end, X-ray receptor (6) is fixedly connected on the second telescopic arm (4) lower end, inspection Scaffold tower (8) fixed in position is in turning arm (2) lower section;
Meanwhile, described X-ray receptor (6) includes main substrate (61) and is uniformly fixed on main substrate (61) On some probe units (62), each probe unit (62) includes crystal (621) and photodiode (622), The receiving plane (623) of photodiode (622) fits with a face of crystal (621), respectively detects list Unit's (62) direction aligned identical is also parallel to X with the receiving plane (623) of photodiode (622) and penetrates Line, the direction being perpendicular to main substrate (61) are fixed on main substrate (61).
CT imaging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include stereotype (63), Described stereotype (63) is fixedly connected on photodiode (622) end face of each probe unit (62).
CT imaging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor (7) position stepping Motor.
CT imaging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the arm of described turning arm (2) Long adjustable.
CT imaging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation of described turning arm (2) Turn center adjustable.
CN201510090497.5A 2015-02-28 2015-02-28 CT imaging system Pending CN105982689A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107970039A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-01 赵汝莲 A kind of packaged type dept. of radiology CT devices

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602169A (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-03-30 株式会社日立医药 X-ray CT apparatus
CN1642483A (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-07-20 株式会社日立医药 Tomograph
US20070007461A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-01-11 Nihon Kessho Kogaku Co., Ltd. Component for radiation detector and radiation detector
CN102068272A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-25 朱险峰 Efficient computed tomography (CT) detector
CN201996558U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-10-05 朱险峰 High-efficiency computed tomography (CT) detector
CN103462631A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 江苏美伦影像系统有限公司 Multi-angle cone beam CT (Computed Tomography) imager
CN105708486A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-06-29 秦存凤 Movable radiological CT (Computed Tomography) device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602169A (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-03-30 株式会社日立医药 X-ray CT apparatus
CN1642483A (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-07-20 株式会社日立医药 Tomograph
US20070007461A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-01-11 Nihon Kessho Kogaku Co., Ltd. Component for radiation detector and radiation detector
CN102068272A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-25 朱险峰 Efficient computed tomography (CT) detector
CN201996558U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-10-05 朱险峰 High-efficiency computed tomography (CT) detector
CN103462631A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 江苏美伦影像系统有限公司 Multi-angle cone beam CT (Computed Tomography) imager
CN105708486A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-06-29 秦存凤 Movable radiological CT (Computed Tomography) device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107970039A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-01 赵汝莲 A kind of packaged type dept. of radiology CT devices
CN107970039B (en) * 2017-12-18 2020-11-27 赵汝莲 Movable radiology department CT device

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Application publication date: 20161005