CN105982355B - Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105982355B
CN105982355B CN201510063991.2A CN201510063991A CN105982355B CN 105982355 B CN105982355 B CN 105982355B CN 201510063991 A CN201510063991 A CN 201510063991A CN 105982355 B CN105982355 B CN 105982355B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed bed
layer
pneumatic transmitter
electrode
free layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510063991.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105982355A (en
Inventor
孙利佳
林同福
赵豪
徐传毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nano New Energy Tangshan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nano New Energy Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nano New Energy Tangshan Co Ltd filed Critical Nano New Energy Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510063991.2A priority Critical patent/CN105982355B/en
Publication of CN105982355A publication Critical patent/CN105982355A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105982355B publication Critical patent/CN105982355B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, cigarette holder are arranged on one end of chimney main body；Chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic transmitter and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in chimney main body；Circuit board and atomizer power supply, control circuit board are connect battery component at least one pneumatic transmitter, atomizer in order to control；At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with air admission hole, cigarette holder, when air-flow is entered by air admission hole in venting channels, for at least one pneumatic transmitter because airflow function generates electric signal and by electric signal output to control circuit board, control circuit board controls atomizer to work according to electric signal.The electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter can be effectively reduced the cost of manufacture of electronic cigarette, simplify the manufacture craft of electronic cigarette, and improve the stability of electronic cigarette work.

Description

Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter
Technical field
The present invention relates to sensor technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter.
Background technology
Electronic cigarette, which is called, does electronic cigarette, virtual cigarette, it has appearance approximate with conventional cigarette and approximate taste, Cigarette can be also sucked out in electronic cigarette as conventional cigarette.In addition, some electronic cigarettes can also add according to the hobby of individual subscriber Add the fragrance of the various tastes such as peppermint.Electronic cigarette does not have other harmful components such as tar, the suspended particulates in cigarette, is mainly used for Instead of conventional cigarette and smoking cessation.
Existing electronic cigarette is broadly divided into two kinds of startup forms, and one kind is to control manually, that is, user is needed to be opened by next Dynamic button, control atomizer are started to work, and the tobacco tar beside it is made to volatilize and generates smog, is smoked by venting channels for user； Another kind is the heating element controlled by electronics gas flow transducer in atomizer, i.e., passes through smoke absorbing end air-breathing when user smokes And the air-flow in venting channels is driven to flow, so as to which electronics gas flow transducer be made to generate electric signal, and then trigger controller controls Atomizer is started to work, and the tobacco tar beside it is made to volatilize and generates smog, is smoked by venting channels for user.Due to pneumatic electronics Cigarette does not need to control manually, therefore more more convenient to use than manual electronic cigarette, but existing sensor manufacturing process is complicated, Circuit stability is poor, is susceptible to the situation by extraneous vibration false triggering.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, for reducing the making of electronic cigarette Cost, the manufacture craft for simplifying electronic cigarette, and improve the stability of electronic cigarette work.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, cigarette holder are arranged on cigarette One end of cylinder main body；Chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic transmitter and atomization Device；Air admission hole is offered in chimney main body；Battery component circuit board and atomizer power supply in order to control, control circuit board and at least one A pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with air admission hole, cigarette holder, When air-flow is entered by air admission hole in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter is because airflow function generates electric signal and will be electric Signal is exported to control circuit board, and control circuit board controls atomizer to work according to electric signal.
Further, pneumatic transmitter includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and free layer；Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is fixed On the inner wall of chimney main body；Free layer has fixed part and friction portion；The fixed part of free layer and at least one layer of fixed bed or The inner wall of chimney main body is fixedly connected；Free layer passes through friction portion and at least one layer of fixed bed friction.
Further, at least one layer of fixed bed is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the first fixed bed and Second fixation layer separation is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body, and air-flow passes through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；From It is fixedly connected by the fixed part of layer by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed or the fixed part and chimney of free layer The inner wall of main body is fixedly connected.First fixed bed includes first electrode, and the second fixed bed includes second electrode, first electrode and the Two electrodes are the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Further, the first fixed bed is first electrode, alternatively, the first fixed bed is coated with the of first electrode for a side surface One high polymer insulating layer；Second fixed bed is second electrode, alternatively, the second fixed bed is coated with the second electricity for a side surface Second high polymer insulating layer of pole.
Further, the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed are respectively with the whole inner wall curved surfaces for being fitted in chimney main body Mode is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body.
Further, one end of the first fixed bed and one end of the second fixed bed detach the inner wall for being installed in chimney main body respectively On.
Further, one end of the first fixed bed and one end of the second fixed bed are detached in a manner of tilting predetermined angle respectively It is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body.
Further, collection air port is offered among the first fixed bed, the second fixed bed both ends are installed in the inner wall of chimney main body Two air outlets above and between the inner wall of chimney main body are formed, free layer is arranged between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed And it is made of symmetrical two parts, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.
Further, chimney body interior is additionally provided with annular partition in air admission hole vicinity；Pneumatic transmitter includes：At least One layer of fixed bed and free layer；Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is installed on annular partition；Free layer has fixed part and friction Portion；The fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected at least one layer of fixed bed or annular partition；Free layer passes through friction portion and at least one Layer fixed bed friction.
Further, at least one layer of fixed bed is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；First fixed bed and Second fixation layer separation is simultaneously installed on annular partition relatively, and air-flow passes through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；From Be fixedly connected by the fixed part of layer by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed or the fixed part of free layer with or ring Shape partition board is fixedly connected.First fixed bed includes first electrode, and the second fixed bed includes second electrode, first electrode and described the Two electrodes are the signal output end of the pneumatic transmitter.
Further, the first fixed bed is first electrode, alternatively, the first fixed bed is coated with the of first electrode for a side surface One high polymer insulating layer；Second fixed bed is second electrode, alternatively, the second fixed bed is coated with the second electricity for a side surface Second high polymer insulating layer of pole.
Further, pneumatic transmitter includes：Shielding case, shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulation Layer and at least one sensing unit；At least two blow vents are offered on shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；Sensing Unit includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer；At least one layer of fixed bed is installed on shielding case；Free layer has solid Determine portion and friction portion；The fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected at least one layer of fixed bed or shielding case；Free layer passes through friction portion With at least one layer of fixed bed and/or shielding case friction；Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed and/or shielding case are pneumatic transmitter Signal output end.
Further, the airintake direction of plane or air-flow where the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel at least one layer of fixed bed hangs down The directly plane where at least one layer of fixed bed.
Further, sensing unit includes：One layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer；Fixed bed includes electrode, insulating layer setting Between electrode and shielding case inner surface；Free layer passes through friction portion and fixed bed and/or shielding case friction, electrode and shielding Shell is the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Further, fixed bed is electrode, alternatively, fixed bed is coated with the high molecular polymer insulation of electrode for a side surface Layer.
Further, at least one layer of fixed bed is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；First fixed bed and Second fixation layer separation is installed on shielding case, and free layer is between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；First fixed bed Comprising first electrode, insulating layer is arranged between first electrode and shielding case inner surface；The fixed part of free layer and first is consolidated Given layer or the second fixed bed are fixedly connected, and free layer passes through friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.
Further, the first fixed bed is first electrode, alternatively, the first fixed bed is coated with the of first electrode for a side surface One high polymer insulating layer.
Further, the second fixed bed is the second high polymer insulating layer, and first electrode and shielding case are Pneumatic sensing The signal output end of device.
Further, the second fixed bed includes second electrode, and second electrode contacts with shielding case inner surface, first electrode with Shielding case is the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Further, the second fixed bed includes second electrode, and insulating layer is additionally arranged at second electrode and shielding case inner surface Between；First electrode and the signal output end that second electrode is pneumatic transmitter.
Further, the second fixed bed is the second high polymer insulating layer, and first electrode is made of two interdigital electrodes, Two interdigital electrodes are the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Further, the second fixed bed includes second electrode, and insulating layer is additionally arranged at second electrode and shielding case inner surface Between；First electrode is made of two interdigital electrodes, and second electrode is made of two interdigital electrodes, and four interdigital electrodes are pneumatic The signal output end of sensor.
Further, offer the collection air port opposite with blow vent among the second fixed bed, the first fixed bed and shielding case it Between form two air outlets opposite with blow vent, free layer is made of symmetrical two parts, the fixed part of free layer and institute Shielding case is stated to be fixedly connected.
Further, the second fixed bed is second electrode, alternatively, the second fixed bed is coated with the of second electrode for a side surface Two high polymer insulating layers.
Further, pneumatic transmitter includes：Shielding case, shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulation Layer and at least one sensing unit；At least two blow vents are offered on shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；Sensing Unit includes：Free layer, a side surface of free layer are coated with electrode；Free layer has fixed part and friction portion；Free layer is consolidated Determine portion to be fixedly connected with shielding case；The surface that free layer does not have plated electrode passes through friction portion and shielding case friction；Insulating layer is arranged on The portion inboard surface of shielding case that the surface of electrode contacts can be coated with free layer；Wherein, the electrode and/or screen of free layer Cover the signal output end that shell is pneumatic transmitter.
Further, pneumatic transmitter includes：Shielding case, shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulation Layer and at least one sensing unit；At least two blow vents are offered on shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；Sensing Unit includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and free layer, a side surface of free layer are coated with electrode, and free layer has fixed part and rubs Wiping portion；At least one layer of fixed bed is installed on shielding case；The fixed part of free layer is fixed with shielding case or at least one layer of fixed bed Connection, the surface that free layer does not have plated electrode passes through friction portion and fixed bed friction；Insulating layer, which is arranged on, to be coated with free layer The portion inboard surface of the shielding case of the surface contact of electrode；Wherein, the electrode of free layer and/or shielding case are pneumatic transmitter Signal output end.
Further, sensing unit is multiple, is additionally provided at least one partition board in shielding case, multiple sensing units by every Plate separates, and multiple sensing units are connected in parallel.
Further, sensing unit is multiple, and multiple sensing units are separated by insulating layer, and multiple sensing unit parallel connections connect It connects.
Further, the material of shielding case is metal material, and shielding case is grounded.
Further, the material identical of partition board and shielding case.
Further, ventilative shielded layer is set in the blow vent of shielding case, shielded layer of breathing freely is for net-shaped metal layer or with hole Metal layer.
Further, the fixed part of free layer passes through one side of two gaskets and the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed or diagonal It is fixedly connected or the fixed part of free layer is fixed by four angles of four gaskets and the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed and connected It connects.
Further, free layer is handled by pre- hot pressing and precuring so that free layer place windward with warp architecture or Bending structure.
Further, it forms at least one side in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of pneumatic transmitter and is equipped with micro-nano structure.
Further, the electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter further includes：In the indicator light of chimney body interior setting, battery pack Part is powered for indicator light, and control circuit board controls indicator light to work according to electric signal.
Further, pneumatic transmitter is multiple, and multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
According to the above-mentioned electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, original is replaced by introducing pneumatic transmitter Electronics gas flow transducer in some electronic cigarettes, when air-flow is entered by air admission hole in venting channels, pneumatic transmitter is because of gas Stream effect generates electric signal and by electric signal output to control circuit board, and control circuit board controls atomizer work according to electric signal Make, so as to the manufacture craft for significantly reducing the cost of manufacture of electronic cigarette, simplifying electronic cigarette.Meanwhile the external world makes electronic cigarette In the case of vibrating stress, it is insufficient to allow between the frictional layer of pneumatic transmitter and generates apparent electric signal output, due to air-flow By the way that higher voltage signal can be generated, the circuit design of control circuit board can be easily passed through to distinguish air-flow and vibration The electric signal generated is interfered, so as to be effectively prevented the false triggering of vibration interference, improves the stability of electronic cigarette work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette embodiment one provided by the invention based on pneumatic transmitter；
Fig. 2 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment two of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment three of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that free layer provided by the invention passes through gasket and the schematic diagram of fixed bed fixed connection method one；
Fig. 5 is that free layer provided by the invention passes through gasket and the schematic diagram of fixed bed fixed connection method two；
Fig. 6 is that free layer provided by the invention passes through gasket and the schematic diagram of fixed bed fixed connection method three；
Fig. 7 is that free layer provided by the invention passes through gasket and the schematic diagram of fixed bed fixed connection method four；
Fig. 8 is that free layer provided by the invention passes through gasket and the schematic diagram of fixed bed fixed connection method five；
Fig. 9 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette example IV of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment five of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure Structure diagram；
Figure 11 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment six of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure diagram；
Figure 12 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment seven of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure diagram；
Figure 13 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment eight of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure diagram；
Figure 14 is the Pneumatic sensing of the electronic cigarette embodiment nine of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Device vertical section structure schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment ten of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure Structure diagram；
Figure 16 is that the part of the electronic cigarette embodiment 11 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure is cut Face structure diagram；
Figure 17 is the first fixed bed vertical section structure schematic diagram of embodiment 11；
Figure 18 is the second fixed bed vertical section structure schematic diagram of embodiment 11；
Figure 19 is one Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer structure of embodiment 11；
Figure 20 is two Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer structure of embodiment 11；
Figure 21 is the section knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment 12 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 22 is the section knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment 13 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 23 is the section knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment 14 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 24 is that the part of the electronic cigarette embodiment 15 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure is cut Face structure diagram；
Figure 25 is that the part of the electronic cigarette embodiment 16 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure is cut Face structure diagram；
Figure 26 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 17 provided by the invention；
Figure 26 b are the front view one of shielding case in pneumatic transmitter embodiment 17 provided by the invention；
Figure 26 c are the front view two of shielding case in pneumatic transmitter embodiment 17 provided by the invention；
Figure 26 d are the front view three of shielding case in pneumatic transmitter embodiment 17 provided by the invention；
Figure 27 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 18 provided by the invention；
Figure 28 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 19 provided by the invention；
Figure 28 b are the front view one of shielding case in pneumatic transmitter embodiment 19 provided by the invention；
Figure 28 c are the front view two of shielding case in pneumatic transmitter embodiment 19 provided by the invention；
Figure 29 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 20 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 30 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 21 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 31 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 22 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 32 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 23 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 32 b are the setting figure of interdigital electrode；
Figure 33 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 24 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 34 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 25 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 35 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the second fixed bed of embodiment 25；
Figure 36 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the first fixed bed of embodiment 25；
Figure 37 is one Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer structure of embodiment 25；
Figure 38 is two Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer structure of embodiment 25；
Figure 39 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 26 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 40 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 27 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 41 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 28 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 42 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 29 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention；
Figure 43 a are the schematic diagram of free layer structure one；
Figure 43 b are the schematic diagram of free layer structure two.
Specific embodiment
To fully understand the purpose, feature and effect of the present invention, by following specific embodiments, the present invention is done in detail Describe in detail bright, but the present invention is not restricted to this.
In order to be effectively reduced the manufacture craft of the cost of manufacture of electronic cigarette and simplified electronic cigarette, the present invention provides A kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, this electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter include：Chimney main body and cigarette holder.Its In, cigarette holder is arranged on one end of chimney main body.Chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one Pneumatic transmitter and atomizer, in addition, being further opened with air admission hole in chimney main body.
The battery component of chimney body interior in order to control power by circuit board and atomizer, control circuit board and at least one gas Dynamic sensor, atomizer connection.At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels that are communicated with air admission hole, cigarette holder, when with When family is smoked, the air-flow in venting channels is driven to flow by cigarette holder air-breathing, so as to trigger at least one Pneumatic sensing Device works.Specifically, when air-flow is entered by air admission hole in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter is produced because of airflow function Raw electric signal, and by electric signal output to control circuit board, control circuit board makes it further according to electric signal control atomizer work The tobacco tar on side volatilizees so as to generate smog, and generated smog is smoked by venting channels for user.It is set in the electronic cigarette There is at least one pneumatic transmitter, when there are multiple pneumatic transmitters, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel, when some or certain A little pneumatic transmitters go wrong during cisco unity malfunction, remaining pneumatic transmitter is unaffected, still is able to maintain electronics The normal work of cigarette.
Below by following specific embodiment to the structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the invention based on pneumatic transmitter and Operation principle is described further.Following embodiment is illustrated for setting a pneumatic transmitter.
Cross section structure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 1 for the electronic cigarette embodiment one provided by the invention based on pneumatic transmitter, such as Fig. 1 It is shown, it is somebody's turn to do the electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter and includes：Chimney main body 110 and cigarette holder 120.Wherein, cigarette holder 120 is arranged on chimney One end of main body 110.Battery component 130, control circuit board 140, pneumatic transmitter 150 are additionally provided with inside chimney main body 110 With atomizer 160.In addition, air admission hole 170 is further opened in chimney main body 110.Pneumatic transmitter 150 and 160, atomizer In in the venting channels communicated with air admission hole 170, cigarette holder 120.Circuit board 140 and atomizer 160 supply battery component 130 in order to control Electricity, control circuit board 140 are connect with pneumatic transmitter 150, atomizer 160.
Indicator light 180 can be also set inside chimney main body 110, which can be not only used for instruction people's electricity Whether sub- cigarette is in running order, but also can simulate the visual effect of result of combustion of tobacco.Wherein, battery component 130 is instruction Lamp 180 is powered, and control circuit board 140 controls indicator light 180 to work according to electric signal.
Pneumatic transmitter 150 includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and free layer.Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is installed in cigarette On the inner wall of cylinder main body, free layer can wave with air-flow, and free layer has fixed part and friction portion, the fixation of free layer Portion is fixedly connected with the inner wall of at least one layer of fixed bed or chimney main body, and free layer is rubbed by friction portion and at least one layer of fixed bed It wipes, frictional interface is formed between at least one layer of fixed bed and free layer.
When fixed bed is two layers, two layers of fixed bed is respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, in order to make gas Stream passes through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed can detach and be installed in chimney master On the inner wall of body 110, connect at this point, the fixed part of free layer can be fixed by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed It connects or the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body 110；Also, the first fixed bed includes first electrode, Second fixed bed includes second electrode, first electrode and the signal output end that second electrode is pneumatic transmitter, is passed for exporting Pass the electric signal of control circuit board.
When fixed bed is one layer, free layer is the free layer for being coated with electrode (being known as free electrode), and fixed bed is installed in On the inner wall of chimney main body 110, the fixed part of free layer can be fixed by the inner wall of gasket and fixed bed or chimney main body 110 Connection；Also, fixed bed includes electrode (referred to as fixed electrode), and free electrode and fixed electrode are defeated for the signal of pneumatic transmitter Outlet, for exporting the electric signal for passing to control circuit board.
Free layer is handled by pre- hot pressing and precuring, has warp architecture or bending structure after being allowed to cool sizing, especially Its ground, in other parts (as windward located) setting warp architecture or bending structure of the free layer other than fixed part.It is specific next It says, free layer has warp architecture or bending structure at place windward, when there is airflow function, relative to airflow function in planar junction On the free layer of structure, airflow function can bring the active force of bigger in knee or bending place to free layer, so as to make free layer Easily with airstream vibration, and then make the sensitivity higher of pneumatic transmitter.
Separately below to being set in electronic cigarette using the structure of the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure It puts and is specifically introduced.
Fig. 2 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment two of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, the pneumatic transmitter includes：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202 and Two electrodes 203.In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is one layer of first electrode 201, and the second fixed bed is one layer of second electrode 203, free layer is third high polymer insulating layer 202, and free layer has fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is free layer The part of friction can be contacted with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed with airstream vibration, makes the first fixed bed and/or second Frictional interface is formed between fixed bed and free layer.One end of first fixed bed and one end of the second fixed bed detach solid respectively It is located on the inner wall of chimney main body, the fixed part of free layer can be fixed by gasket and the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed to be connected It connects or the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.It as shown in Fig. 2, can be by one end of the first fixed bed The inner wall upper surface of chimney main body is installed in, and one end of the second fixed bed is installed in the interior lower surface of chimney main body, with Allow the flow to pass through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer can under the inner wall of chimney main body Surface is fixedly connected.As shown in Fig. 2, make free layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed to maximally utilise air-flow Free layer can be set warp architecture or bending structure, so as to make it easier to airstream vibration by friction at place windward.
Fig. 3 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment three of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram, as shown in figure 3, the pneumatic transmitter includes：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202 and Two electrodes 203.In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is one layer of first electrode 201, and the second fixed bed is one layer of second electrode 203, free layer is third high polymer insulating layer 202, and free layer has fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is free layer The part of friction can be contacted with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed with airstream vibration, makes the first fixed bed and/or second Frictional interface is formed between fixed bed and free layer.First fixed bed and the second fixed bed are fitted in chimney master with whole respectively The mode of the inner wall curved surfaces of body is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body, and specifically, the first fixed bed is integrally fitted in chimney The inner wall curved upper surface of main body, the second fixed bed are integrally fitted in the inner wall arcuate lower surface of chimney main body.Free layer is consolidated Determine portion to be fixedly connected with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed by gasket.
Fig. 4-Fig. 8 is that the fixed part of free layer provided by the invention passes through the signal of gasket and fixed bed fixed connection method Figure, as shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 8, the fixed part of free layer can be fixedly connected by one side of two gaskets and fixed bed or diagonally, oneself It can be also fixedly connected by the fixed part of layer by four gaskets with four angles of fixed bed.Such as the pneumatic biography based on three-decker Free layer in the electronic cigarette embodiment three of sensor can be used fixing means shown in Fig. 4 and be fixed by gasket and the first fixed bed Connection.
As shown in figure 3, a side surface of the first fixed bed can be installed in the inner wall curved upper surface of chimney main body and with Inner wall curved upper surface is bonded completely, and a side surface of the second fixed bed is installed in the inner wall arcuate lower surface of chimney main body And be bonded completely with inner wall arcuate lower surface, to allow the flow to pass through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, freely The fixed part of layer is fixedly connected with the first fixed bed.As shown in figure 3, make free layer and first to maximally utilise air-flow Free layer can be set warp architecture or bending structure, i.e., in free layer by fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction at place windward Other parts setting warp architecture or bending structure other than fixed part.
The operation principle of the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter based on three-decker is specially：When user is inhaled by cigarette holder 120 It during gas, causes air flow through air admission hole and enters in venting channels, hence into 201 and second electricity of first electrode in pneumatic transmitter Between pole 203, the third high polymer insulating layer 202 in pneumatic transmitter can be driven to wave with air-flow, due to Frictional interface, third high score are formed between three high polymer insulating layers 202 and first electrode 201 and/or second electrode 203 Sub- polymer insulation layer 202 rubs when waving with first electrode 201 and/or second electrode 203, and this friction is so that as gas The first electrode 201 and second electrode 203 of the signal output end of dynamic sensor generate electric signal, and by electric signal output electron The control circuit board of cigarette, control circuit board control atomizer 160 to work according to electric signal, and the tobacco tar beside it is made to volatilize so as to produce Raw smog, generated smog are smoked by venting channels for user.
Fig. 9 is partial cross section's knot of the electronic cigarette example IV of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure Structure schematic diagram, as shown in figure 9, the pneumatic transmitter includes：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202, Two high polymer insulating layers 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is one layer of first electrode 201, and the second fixed bed is coated with the second electricity for a side surface Second high polymer insulating layer 204 of pole 203, free layer are third high polymer insulating layer 202, and free layer has Fixed part and friction portion, friction portion are that free layer can contact and rub with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed with airstream vibration The part of wiping makes to be formed with frictional interface between the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and free layer.The one of first fixed bed End and one end of the second fixed bed detach be installed on the inner wall of chimney main body respectively, the fixed part of free layer can by gasket with First fixed bed or the second fixed bed are fixedly connected or the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.Such as Shown in Fig. 9, can one end of the first fixed bed be installed in the inner wall upper surface of chimney main body, and one end of the second fixed bed is consolidated The interior lower surface of chimney main body is located at, to allow the flow to pass through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, free layer Fixed part can be fixedly connected with the interior lower surface of chimney main body.As shown in figure 9, make certainly to maximally utilise air-flow By layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction, free layer can be set warp architecture or bending structure at place windward, Other parts setting warp architecture or bending structure i.e. in free layer other than fixed part.
Figure 10 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment five of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure Structure diagram, as shown in Figure 10, the pneumatic transmitter include：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202, Second high polymer insulating layer 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is one layer of first electrode 201, and the second fixed bed is coated with the second electricity for a side surface Second high polymer insulating layer 204 of pole 203, free layer are third high polymer insulating layer 202, and free layer has Fixed part and friction portion, friction portion are that free layer can contact and rub with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed with airstream vibration The part of wiping makes to be formed with frictional interface between the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and free layer.By the first fixed bed The surface that the second high polymer insulating layer 204 is not provided on one side surface and the second fixed bed detaches be installed in cigarette respectively On the inner wall of cylinder main body, the fixed part of free layer can be fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed.Such as figure Shown in 10, a side surface of the first fixed bed can be installed in chimney main body inner wall curved upper surface and with inner wall arc upper table Face is bonded completely, and a side surface of second electrode 203 on the second fixed bed is installed in the inner wall arc following table of chimney main body Face is simultaneously bonded completely with inner wall arcuate lower surface, so that air-flow passes through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, free layer Fixed part be fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed and (be specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Such as Figure 10 institutes Show, make free layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction to maximally utilise air-flow, free layer can be existed Place's setting warp architecture or bending structure windward, i.e., in other parts setting warp architecture of the free layer other than fixed part or Bending structure.
The operation principle of the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter based on four-layer structure is specially：When user is inhaled by cigarette holder 120 During gas, cause air flow through air admission hole and enter in venting channels, it is solid hence into the first fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter and second Between given layer, the free layer in pneumatic transmitter can be driven to wave with air-flow, due to free layer and the first fixed bed and/or Form frictional interface between second fixed bed, free layer when waving with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.Its In, the first fixed bed is first electrode 201, and free layer is third high polymer insulating layer 202, and the second fixed bed is side Surface is coated with the second high polymer insulating layer 204 of second electrode 203, that is to say, that user is produced by 120 air-breathing of cigarette holder Raw air-flow drives third high polymer insulating layer 202 to wave therewith, makes third high polymer insulating layer 202 and the Frictional interface, the insulation of third high molecular polymer are formed between one electrode 201 and/or the second high polymer insulating layer 204 Layer 202 rubs when waving with 201 and/or second high polymer insulating layer 204 of first electrode, and this friction is so that conduct The first electrode 201 and second electrode 203 of the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter generate electric signal, and by electric signal output to electricity The control circuit board of sub- cigarette, control circuit board control atomizer to work according to electric signal, and the tobacco tar beside it is made to volatilize so as to produce Raw smog, generated smog are smoked by venting channels for user.
As another optional embodiment, the first fixed bed of the pneumatic transmitter of four-layer structure is plated for a side surface There is the first high polymer insulating layer of first electrode, free layer is third high polymer insulating layer, the second fixed bed For second electrode, the first fixed bed, free layer and the second fixed bed specific set-up mode and operation principle and example IV and Embodiment five is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Figure 11 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment six of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure diagram, as shown in figure 11, the pneumatic transmitter include：First electrode 201, the first high polymer insulating layer 205, Third high polymer insulating layer 202, the second high polymer insulating layer 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is coated with the first high molecular polymer insulation of first electrode 201 for a side surface Layer 205, the second fixed bed are coated with the second high polymer insulating layer 204 of second electrode 203 for a side surface, and free layer is Third high polymer insulating layer 202, free layer have fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is that free layer can shake with air-flow The dynamic part that friction is contacted with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed, makes the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and freedom Frictional interface is formed between layer.One end of first fixed bed and one end of the second fixed bed detach respectively is installed in chimney main body Inner wall on, the fixed part of free layer can be by gasket and the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed is fixedly connected or free layer Fixed part be fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.As shown in figure 11, one end of the first fixed bed can be installed in chimney master The inner wall upper surface of body, and one end of the second fixed bed is installed in the interior lower surface of chimney main body, to allow the flow to Pass through between first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer can be fixed with the interior lower surface of chimney main body to be connected It connects.As shown in figure 11, make free layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction to maximally utilise air-flow, it can be with By free layer in place's setting warp architecture or bending structure windward, i.e. the other parts setting in free layer other than fixed part Warp architecture or bending structure.
Figure 12 is the partial cross section of the electronic cigarette embodiment seven of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure Structure diagram, as shown in figure 12, the pneumatic transmitter include：First electrode 201, the first high polymer insulating layer 205, Third high polymer insulating layer 202, the second high polymer insulating layer 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is coated with the first high molecular polymer insulation of first electrode 201 for a side surface Layer 205, the second fixed bed are coated with the second high polymer insulating layer 204 of second electrode 203 for a side surface, and free layer is Third high polymer insulating layer 202, free layer have fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is that free layer can shake with air-flow The dynamic part that friction is contacted with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed, makes the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and freedom Frictional interface is formed between layer.By second electrode 203 on the surface of first electrode 201 on the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed Surface detach be installed on the inner wall of chimney main body respectively, the fixed part of free layer can pass through gasket and the first fixed bed or Two fixed beds are fixedly connected and (are specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).It as shown in figure 12, can be by the first fixed bed One side surface of one electrode 201 is installed in the inner wall curved upper surface of chimney main body and is bonded completely with inner wall curved upper surface, And by a side surface of second electrode 203 on the second fixed bed be installed in chimney main body inner wall arcuate lower surface and with inner wall arc Shape lower surface is bonded completely, to allow the flow to pass through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer It is fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed.As shown in figure 12, make free layer and first to maximally utilise air-flow Free layer can be set warp architecture or bending structure, i.e., in free layer by fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction at place windward Other parts setting warp architecture or bending structure other than fixed part.
The operation principle of the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter based on five-layer structure is specially：When user is inhaled by cigarette holder 120 During gas, cause air flow through air admission hole and enter in venting channels, it is solid hence into the first fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter and second Between given layer, the free layer in pneumatic transmitter can be driven to wave with air-flow, due to free layer and the first fixed bed and/or Form frictional interface between second fixed bed, free layer when waving with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.Its In, the first fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 205 of first electrode 201, the second fixed bed for a side surface The second high polymer insulating layer 204 of second electrode 203 is coated with for a side surface, free layer is third high molecular polymer Insulating layer 202, that is to say, that user drives third high polymer insulating layer 202 by the air-flow that 120 air-breathing of cigarette holder generates It waves therewith, makes 202 and first high polymer insulating layer 205 of third high polymer insulating layer and/or the second high score Form frictional interface between sub- polymer insulation layer 204, third high polymer insulating layer 202 when waving with the first high score Sub- 205 and/or second high polymer insulating layer 204 of polymer insulation layer rubs, and this friction is so that as Pneumatic sensing The first electrode and second electrode of the signal output end of device generate electric signal, and by the control circuit of electric signal output electron cigarette Plate, control circuit board control atomizer 160 to work according to electric signal, and the tobacco tar beside it is made to volatilize so as to generate smog, is produced Raw smog is smoked by venting channels for user.
As the pneumatic transmitter of another five-layer structure, free layer can be one layer of third electricity in above-mentioned Figure 11 and Figure 12 Pole (i.e. intervening electrode).In this way, the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter includes first electrode, second electrode and third electrode.Tool Body, first electrode is connected with second electrode as a signal output end, and third electrode is as another signal output end.
When pneumatic transmitter is fabricated to smaller size smaller, electronic cigarette it is possible that the situation insensitive to air-flow or For person when air-flow is smaller, electronic cigarette may also will appear the situation insensitive to little airflow.It, can be in chimney for the above situation Body interior sets wind collecting unit, which can be specifically located at before pneumatic transmitter, for enhancing pneumatic transmitter pair The response of air-flow.The present invention is not specifically limited the shape of wind collecting unit.
As another optional embodiment, in the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure One end of first fixed bed and one end of the second fixed bed can also be detached in a manner of tilting predetermined angle respectively is installed in cigarette On the inner wall of cylinder main body.The fixed part of free layer can be fixed by gasket and the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed and be connected at this time It connects, in addition, the fixed part of free layer can also be fixedly connected with certain angle of inclination with the inner wall of chimney main body.Such as Figure 13 institutes Show, based on embodiment six, one end of the first fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter and one end of the second fixed bed can also be divided It is not detached and is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body in a manner of tilting predetermined angle.At this point, the fixed part of free layer is with certain Angle of inclination is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.Setting angle of inclination helps to enhance sound of the pneumatic transmitter to air-flow Should, the present invention is not specifically limited the size at angle of inclination.
As another optional embodiment, in the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure The both ends of first fixed bed and the both ends of the second fixed bed, which can also detach, to be installed on the inner wall of chimney main body, at this time free layer Fixed part can be fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed or the inner wall directly with chimney main body is consolidated Fixed connection.As shown in figure 14, based on embodiment seven, in order to allow the flow between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed Passing through, the both ends of the first fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter can be respectively installed in the inner wall both side surface of chimney main body, the The both ends of two fixed beds are installed in respectively in the inner wall both side surface of chimney main body, and the fixed part of free layer passes through gasket and first Fixed bed is fixedly connected and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8), at this point, the first fixed bed of pneumatic transmitter and Two fixed beds are equivalent to across in the inside of chimney main body 110, and air-flow is consolidated from the first fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter and second Pass through between given layer, the free layer in pneumatic transmitter is driven to wave with air-flow, free layer is fixed when waving with first Layer and/or the second fixed bed friction.
As another optional embodiment, the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure can be with It is made of fixed bed and the free layer for being coated with electrode, fixed bed is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body, and the fixed part of free layer can To be fixedly connected by gasket with fixed bed or the inner wall directly with chimney main body is fixedly connected.As shown in figure 15, with embodiment Based on five, the free layer in pneumatic transmitter be coated with first electrode 201 (free electrode) third high molecular polymer it is exhausted Edge layer 202, fixed bed is the second high polymer insulating layer 204 for being coated with second electrode 203 (fixed electrode), by fixed bed One side surface of upper second electrode 203 is installed in the inner wall arcuate lower surface of chimney main body and is pasted completely with inner wall arcuate lower surface It closes, connects at this point, being provided with one end of a side surface of first electrode 201 on free layer and being fixed with the inner wall upper surface of chimney main body It connects.Air-flow passes through between the fixed bed and free layer in pneumatic transmitter, drives the free layer in pneumatic transmitter with gas Flow and wave, free layer when waving with fixed bed friction.
As another optional embodiment, the of the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure Offered among one fixed bed collection air port, the second fixed bed both ends be installed on the inner wall of chimney main body and in chimney main body Two air outlets are formed between wall, free layer is arranged between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed and by symmetrical two portions It is grouped as, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body.As shown in figure 16, pneumatic transmitter is five layers of knot Structure, the first fixed bed are coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 205 of first electrode 201 for a side surface, free layer the Three high polymer insulating layers 202, the second fixed bed are coated with the second high molecular polymer of second electrode 203 for a side surface Insulating layer 204, air-flow from collection air port 300 in enter, flowed out from air outlet 400, drive pneumatic transmitter in free layer with Air-flow and wave, free layer when waving with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.Figure 17 is the first fixed bed Longitudinal cross section schematic, as shown in figure 17, the first fixed bed are fixedly connected with the inner wall of chimney main body, and centre offers collection air port 300, collection air port 300 is provided with conducive to focused airflow, and response of the enhancing pneumatic transmitter to air-flow, Figure 18 is the second fixed bed Longitudinal cross section schematic, the second fixed bed both ends are installed on the inner wall of chimney main body and are formed between the inner wall of chimney main body Two air outlets 400.Figure 19 and Figure 20 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer, as illustrated in figures 19 and 20, one end of free layer It is installed on the inner wall of chimney main body, the shape of free layer can be the shape of the free layer shown in Figure 19, or Figure 20 Shown one side has the shape with the second fixed bed identical radian measure.
As another optional embodiment, the of the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure Electrode section in one fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed can be made of a pair of interdigital electrode.As shown in figure 21, with implementation There was only the second electrode part in the second fixed bed based on example seven, in pneumatic transmitter by a pair of of interdigital electrode 203a and 203b Composition, interdigital electrode 203a and interdigital electrode 203b are two signal output ends of pneumatic transmitter.Optionally, in the present embodiment In, the first electrode 201 in the first fixed bed may not need setting.In addition, the first fixed bed of pneumatic transmitter and second is consolidated Electrode section in given layer can be made of a pair of interdigital electrode respectively, as shown in figure 22, based on embodiment 12, First electrode part in first fixed bed of pneumatic transmitter is also made of a pair of of interdigital electrode 201a and 201b, wherein, fork It is two output electrodes to refer to electrode 201a and interdigital electrode 201b, and interdigital electrode 203a and interdigital electrode 203b is exported for another two Electrode, these two pair interdigital electrode are connected to form parallel-connection structure.
When chimney body interior is additionally provided with annular partition in air admission hole vicinity, pneumatic transmitter includes at this time：Extremely Few one layer of fixed bed and free layer；Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is installed on annular partition, and free layer has fixed part and rubs Wiping portion, the fixed part of free layer are fixedly connected at least one layer of fixed bed or annular partition, and free layer is by friction portion and at least One layer of fixed bed friction, frictional interface is formed between at least one layer of fixed bed and free layer.
Figure 23 is the section knot of the electronic cigarette embodiment 14 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on three-decker Structure schematic diagram, as shown in figure 23, the present embodiment and embodiment three difference lies in：It is attached in air admission hole 170 inside chimney main body 110 Annular partition 190 is nearby additionally provided with, air-flow can enter venting channels, pneumatic transmitter by the hole in annular partition 190 It is fixed on annular partition 190.Pneumatic transmitter includes：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202 and Two electrodes 203.Wherein, the first fixed bed be one layer of first electrode 201, the second fixed bed be one layer of second electrode 203, free layer For third high polymer insulating layer 202, free layer has fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is that free layer can be with air-flow Vibration contacts the part of friction with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed, makes the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and oneself By being formed with frictional interface between layer.One end of first fixed bed and the separation of one end of the second fixed bed are simultaneously installed in annular relatively On partition board 190, the fixed part of free layer can be fixedly connected or directly and ring by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed Shape partition board 190 is fixedly connected.As shown in figure 23, the annular partition 190 that one end of the first fixed bed can be installed in above hole On, and one end of the second fixed bed is installed on the annular partition 190 below hole, to allow the flow in the first fixed bed And second pass through between fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with that (being specifically fixedly connected with mode can join with the first fixed bed See Fig. 4-Fig. 8).As shown in figure 23, make free layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed to maximally utilise air-flow Friction, can be by free layer in place's setting warp architecture or bending structure windward, i.e., in its other than fixed part of free layer Its part setting warp architecture or bending structure.
It continues with to being provided in the electronic cigarette of annular partition the pneumatic transmitter using four-layer structure and five-layer structure Structure setting introduced respectively.
Figure 24 is that the part of the electronic cigarette embodiment 15 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on four-layer structure is cut Face structure diagram, as shown in figure 24, the pneumatic transmitter include：First electrode 201, third high polymer insulating layer 202nd, the second high polymer insulating layer 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is first electrode 201, and the second fixed bed is coated with second electrode for a side surface 203 the second high polymer insulating layer 204, free layer are third high polymer insulating layer 202, and free layer has solid Determine portion and friction portion, friction portion is that free layer can contact friction with airstream vibration with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed Part, make to be formed with frictional interface between the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and free layer.One end of first fixed bed Detached with one end of the second fixed bed and it is opposite be installed on annular partition 190, the fixed part of free layer can pass through gasket and the One fixed bed or the second fixed bed are fixedly connected or are directly fixedly connected with annular partition 190.It as shown in figure 24, can be by first One end of fixed bed is installed on the annular partition 190 above hole, and one end of the second fixed bed is installed in below hole Annular partition 190 on, to allow the flow to pass through between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer leads to Gasket is crossed to be fixedly connected with the first fixed bed and (be specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).As shown in figure 24, for maximum Make free layer and the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed friction using air-flow to limit, it can be curved in place's setting windward by free layer Bent structure or bending structure, i.e. other parts setting warp architecture or bending structure in free layer other than fixed part.
As another optional embodiment, one side surface of the first fixed bed of the pneumatic transmitter of four-layer structure is coated with First high polymer insulating layer of first electrode, free layer are third high polymer insulating layer, and the second fixed bed is Second electrode, the specific set-up mode of the first fixed bed, free layer and the second fixed bed is similar with embodiment ten with operation principle, Details are not described herein again.
Figure 25 is that the part of the electronic cigarette embodiment 16 of the pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention based on five-layer structure is cut Face structure diagram, as shown in figure 25, the pneumatic transmitter include：First electrode 201, the first high polymer insulating layer 205th, third high polymer insulating layer 202, the second high polymer insulating layer 204 and second electrode 203.
In the present embodiment, the first fixed bed is coated with the first high molecular polymer insulation of first electrode 201 for a side surface Layer 205, the second fixed bed are coated with the second high polymer insulating layer 204 of second electrode 203 for a side surface, and free layer is Third high polymer insulating layer 202, free layer have fixed part and friction portion, and friction portion is that free layer can shake with air-flow The dynamic part that friction is contacted with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed, makes the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed and freedom Frictional interface is formed between layer.One end of first fixed bed and the separation of one end of the second fixed bed and it is opposite be installed in annular every On plate 190, the fixed part of free layer can be fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed or directly with annular Partition board 190 is fixedly connected.As shown in figure 25, one end of the first fixed bed can be installed on the annular partition 190 above hole, And one end of the second fixed bed is installed on the annular partition 190 below hole, to allow the flow in the first fixed bed and Pass through between second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with (the specifically side of being fixedly connected by gasket with the first fixed bed Formula can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).As shown in figure 25, make free layer and the first fixed bed and second to maximally utilise air-flow Fixed bed friction, can by free layer in place's setting warp architecture or bending structure windward, i.e., free layer in addition to fixed part with Outer other parts setting warp architecture or bending structure.
As another optional embodiment, the pneumatic transmitter of three-decker, four-layer structure and five-layer structure can be with It is made of the fixed bed comprising fixed electrode and the free layer for being coated with free electrode, one end of fixed bed and one end of free layer point It is installed on annular partition from simultaneously opposite, free electrode and the signal output end that fixed electrode is pneumatic transmitter, for exporting Pass to the electric signal of control circuit board.Air-flow passes through between the fixed bed and free layer in pneumatic transmitter, drives pneumatic Free layer in sensor waves with air-flow, free layer when waving with fixed bed friction.
Chimney body interior is provided with the operation principle of the electronic cigarette of annular partition in air admission hole vicinity with being not provided with The operation principle of the electronic cigarette of annular partition is identical, and details are not described herein again.
It is that the free layer of pneumatic transmitter and/or at least one layer of fixed bed are fixed on cigarette in electronic cigarette in above-described embodiment On the inner wall of cylinder main body, in order to reduce interference of the extraneous vibration to pneumatic transmitter, the present invention also provides including shielding case Pneumatic transmitter, pneumatic transmitter are independent product inside electronic cigarette, the Pneumatic sensing implement body of stand-alone product Illustrate and embodiment is as follows：
The present invention provides a kind of pneumatic transmitter, which includes：Shielding case, in the part of shielding case or complete The insulating layer and at least one sensing unit of portion's inner surface setting.At least two blow vents, air-flow are offered on shielding case Pass through between blow vent.Sensing unit includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer.At least one layer of fixed bed is installed in On shielding case.Free layer has fixed part and friction portion, and the fixed part of free layer is fixed at least one layer of fixed bed or shielding case Connection, free layer pass through friction portion and at least one layer of fixed bed and/or shielding case friction.Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed and/or Shielding case is the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Optionally, the material of shielding case is metal material, and pneumatic transmitter is done in order to be further reduced extraneous vibration It disturbs, shielding case can be grounded, so as to filtering interference signals.The appearance profile of shielding case can be set according to actual needs, For example, the appearance profile of shielding case can be cuboid, or cylinder etc., the present invention is not to the appearance profile of shielding case It is specifically limited.Furthermore it is also possible in the ventilative shielded layer of blow vent setting of shielding case, shielded layer of breathing freely for net-shaped metal layer or Metal layer with hole.The portion outboard surface (avoiding blow vent) of shielding case passes through welding or the techniques such as gluing and electronic cigarette The inner wall of chimney main body is fixedly connected.
Make free layer and fixed bed and/or shielding case friction to maximally utilise air-flow, in following embodiments Free layer by pre- hot pressing and precuring can be handled, there is warp architecture or bending structure after being allowed to cool sizing.
Pneumatic transmitter is broadly divided into two macrotaxonomy of parallel type pneumatic transmitter and vertical-type pneumatic transmitter in the present invention. Wherein, parallel type pneumatic transmitter refers to that the airintake direction of air-flow is put down where being parallel in pneumatic transmitter at least one layer of fixed bed Face；Vertical-type pneumatic transmitter refers to that the airintake direction of air-flow is flat where at least one layer of fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter Face.Due to the present invention pneumatic transmitter mainly waved under airflow function using free layer so that with fixed bed and/or shielding Shell friction generates electric signal, thus the airflow direction determining by vent locations the sensitivity of pneumatic transmitter is influenced compared with Greatly.In the present invention, by the position for rationally setting blow vent so that the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel or orthogonal at least one Plane where layer fixed bed improves the sensitivity of pneumatic transmitter.
Pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention is described in detail below by following specific embodiment.
A type of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, wherein sensing unit include：One layer of fixed bed and one layer from By layer.Fixed bed includes electrode, and insulating layer is arranged between electrode and shielding case inner surface.The fixed part of free layer can be with consolidating Given layer or shielding case are fixedly connected, and for free layer by friction portion and fixed bed and/or shielding case friction, electrode and shielding case are gas The signal output end of dynamic sensor.Here, fixed bed covers at least two structures comprising electrode, and a kind of structure is that fixed bed is exactly One layer of electrode, another structure are the high polymer insulating layers that fixed bed is coated with electrode for a side surface.When fixed bed is During electrode, insulating layer is arranged between electrode and shielding case inner surface, and free layer passes through friction portion and electrode and/or shielding case Friction.When fixed bed is coated with the high polymer insulating layer of electrode for a side surface, insulating layer is arranged on high molecular polymerization Object insulating layer is coated between a side surface of electrode and shielding case inner surface, and free layer passes through friction portion and high molecular polymer Insulating layer does not have a side surface of plated electrode and/or shielding case friction.FIG. 26 below a, Figure 27 and Figure 28 belong to such Pneumatic transmitter.
Figure 26 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 17 provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 26 a, It is respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case 100 there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, from another The outflow of one blow vent, when the appearance profile of shielding case 100 is cuboid, the front view of shielding case as illustrated in figure 26b, wherein Blow vent is rectangle；When the appearance profile of shielding case 100 is cylinder, front view such as Figure 26 c of shielding case or Figure 26 d institutes Show, the shape that wherein blow vent is respectively rectangle and both sides are arc.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：One layer solid Given layer and one layer of free layer 504.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel in pneumatic transmitter plane where fixed bed.Specifically Ground, fixed bed are installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case.Fixed bed is coated with the high molecular polymer of electrode 511 for a side surface Insulating layer 512, insulating layer 601 are arranged on a side surface and the shielding case that high polymer insulating layer 512 is coated with electrode 511 Between 100 inner surfaces.The fixed part of free layer 504 is fixedly connected by gasket 503 with high polymer insulating layer 512, Free layer 504 does not have a side surface of plated electrode 511 and/or shielding case 100 by friction portion and high polymer insulating layer 512 Friction, electrode 511 and shielding case 100 are the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.Fig. 4 institutes can be used in free layer in the present embodiment The fixing means shown is fixedly connected by gasket with high polymer insulating layer.
Figure 27 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 18 provided by the invention, as shown in figure 27, Respectively opened up among the left side of shielding case 100 and on the right of upside there are one blow vent, air-flow can from the blow vent among left side into Enter, the blow vent outflow on the right of upside.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：One layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer. At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel in pneumatic transmitter plane where fixed bed.Specifically, fixed bed is installed in shielding case The lower section of 100 insides.Fixed bed is coated with the high polymer insulating layer 512 of electrode 511 for a side surface, and insulating layer 601 is set It puts between high polymer insulating layer 512 is coated with 100 inner surface of a side surface and shielding case of electrode 511.Free layer 504 fixed part is fixedly connected with high polymer insulating layer 512 by gasket 503 and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8), free layer 504 by friction portion and high polymer insulating layer 512 do not have plated electrode 511 a side surface and/or Shielding case 100 rubs, electrode 511 and the signal output end that shielding case 100 is pneumatic transmitter.
Figure 28 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of pneumatic transmitter embodiment 19 provided by the invention, as shown in figure 28 a, It respectively being opened up in the lower left side of shielding case 100 and upper right side there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from the blow vent of lower left side, from Upper right side blow vent outflow, when shielding case 100 appearance profile be cuboid when, the front view of shielding case as depicted in fig. 28b, Wherein blow vent is rectangle；When shielding case 100 appearance profile be cylinder when, the front view of shielding case as shown in Figure 28 c, The shape that wherein it is arc on one side that blow vent, which is,.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：One layer of fixed bed and one layer of freedom Layer 504.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow plane where fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter.Specifically, fixed bed is installed in The right of 100 inside of shielding case.Fixed bed is coated with the high polymer insulating layer 512 of electrode 511, insulating layer for a side surface 601, which are arranged on high polymer insulating layer 512, is coated between 100 inner surface of a side surface and shielding case of electrode 511.From It is fixedly connected with by gasket 503 that (being specifically fixedly connected with mode can with high polymer insulating layer 512 by the fixed part of layer 504 Referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 8), free layer 504 does not have a side surface of plated electrode 511 by friction portion and high polymer insulating layer 512 And/or shielding case 100 rubs, electrode 511 and the signal output end that shielding case 100 is pneumatic transmitter.
As another optional embodiment, the fixed bed in Figure 26 a, Figure 27 and Figure 28 a can also directly be electrode, Free layer is exported by friction portion and electrode and/or shielding case friction, electrode and shielding case for the signal of pneumatic transmitter at this time End.
Another type of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, at least one layer of fixed bed of sensing unit therein is two Layer, this two layers of fixed bed is respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed at this time.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are consolidated It is located on shielding case, free layer is between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed.First fixed bed includes first electrode, insulation Layer is arranged between first electrode and shielding case inner surface.Here, the first fixed bed covers at least two comprising first electrode Structure, a kind of structure are that the first fixed bed is exactly one layer of first electrode, and another structure is that the first fixed bed is plated for a side surface There is the first high polymer insulating layer of first electrode.The fixed part of free layer is fixed with the first fixed bed or the second fixed bed Connection, free layer pass through friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.FIG. 29 below-Figure 34 belongs to this The pneumatic transmitter of type.
Figure 29 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 20 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, as shown in figure 29, It is respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, from another A blow vent outflow.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, 504 and second fixed bed of free layer.This When, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel to the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed place plane in pneumatic transmitter.Wherein, first is solid Given layer is first electrode 501, and the second fixed bed is the second high polymer insulating layer 505, and the first fixed bed and second are fixed Layer separation is installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, the first fixed bed is installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, the second fixed bed It is installed in the top of 100 inside of shielding case.In addition, insulating layer 601 is arranged on first electrode 501 and 100 inner surface of shielding case Between.For free layer 504 between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer 504 passes through gasket 503 and One fixed bed is fixedly connected and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Free layer 504 is fixed by friction portion and first Layer and/or the second fixed bed friction.In this case, first electrode 501 and shielding case 100 are defeated for the signal of pneumatic transmitter Outlet.
The first fixed bed in Figure 29 can also be the first high molecular polymer insulation that a side surface is coated with first electrode Layer, free layer the surface for not plating first electrode and/or the second fixation by friction portion and first high polymer insulating layer Layer friction.
Figure 30 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 21 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 30 institutes Show, respectively open up that there are one blow vents among the left side of shielding case 100 and on the right of upside, air-flow can be from the ventilation among left side Mouth enters, the blow vent outflow on the right of upside.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, free layer 504 With the second fixed bed.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel to the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed place in pneumatic transmitter Plane.Wherein, the first fixed bed includes first electrode 501, and the second fixed bed includes second electrode 506, and specifically, first fixes Layer is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 502 of first electrode 501 for a side surface, and the second fixed bed is plated for a side surface There is the second high polymer insulating layer 505 of second electrode 506.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed in shielding On shell 100.Specifically, the first fixed bed is installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in shielding case 100 The top of inside, the second high polymer insulating layer 505 are coated with a side surface of second electrode 506 and 100 inside of shielding case Surface is in direct contact.In addition, insulating layer 601 is arranged on the table that the first high polymer insulating layer 502 is coated with first electrode 501 Between 100 inner surface of face and shielding case.Free layer 504 between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, free layer 504 Fixed part is fixedly connected with the first fixed bed by gasket 503 and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Free layer 504 by friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction, and specifically, free layer 504 passes through friction portion and first 502 and/or second high polymer insulating layer 505 of high polymer insulating layer rubs.In this case, due to second Electrode 506 is in direct contact with shielding case 100, and shielding case 100 is metal material, so shielding case 100 is connected with second electrode 506 The signal output end of pneumatic transmitter is served as with first electrode 501 afterwards.
The first fixed bed can also be that first electrode (removes the first high polymer insulating layer in Figure 30 in Figure 30 Structure), free layer passes through friction portion and first electrode and/or the second fixed bed friction.
The second fixed bed can also be that second electrode (removes the second high polymer insulating layer in Figure 30 in Figure 30 Structure), free layer passes through friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or second electrode friction.
Figure 31 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 22 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 31 institutes Show, respectively opened up there are one blow vent in the lower left side of shielding case 100 and upper right side, air-flow can from the blow vent of lower left side into Enter, flowed out from the blow vent of upper right side.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, free layer 504 and second Fixed bed.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed place plane in pneumatic transmitter.Its In, the first fixed bed includes first electrode 501, and the second fixed bed includes second electrode 506, and specifically, the first fixed bed is one Side surface is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 502 of first electrode 501, and the second fixed bed is coated with second for a side surface Second high polymer insulating layer 505 of electrode 506.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed in shielding case 100 On.Specifically, the first fixed bed is installed in the right of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in 100 inside of shielding case Left.Insulating layer 601 is arranged on the first high polymer insulating layer 502 and is coated with the surface of first electrode 501 and shielding case 100 Between inner surface and it is arranged on surface and shielding case that the second high polymer insulating layer 505 is coated with second electrode 506 Between 100 inner surfaces, i.e., it is insulation between first electrode 501 and second electrode 506 and shielding case 100.Free layer 504 Between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer 504 is fixed by 503 and first fixed bed of gasket to be connected It connects and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Free layer 504 is solid by friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or second Given layer friction, specifically, free layer 504 pass through friction portion and the first high polymer insulating layer 502 and/or the second macromolecule Polymer insulation layer 505 rubs.In this case, first electrode 501 and second electrode 506 are defeated for the signal of pneumatic transmitter Outlet.
The first fixed bed can also be that first electrode (removes the first high polymer insulating layer in Figure 31 in Figure 31 Structure), free layer passes through friction portion and first electrode and/or the second fixed bed friction.
The second fixed bed can also be that second electrode (removes the second high polymer insulating layer in Figure 31 in Figure 31 Structure), free layer passes through friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or second electrode friction.
Figure 32 a are the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 23 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 32 a institutes Show, respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case 100 there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, It is flowed out from another blow vent.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, free layer 504 and second are fixed Layer.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel to the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed place plane in pneumatic transmitter.Wherein, First fixed bed includes first electrode, and the second fixed bed is the second high polymer insulating layer 505, and specifically, first fixes Layer is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 502 of first electrode for a side surface, wherein, first electrode is by a pair of interdigital electricity Pole 501a and 501b composition.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, it first fixes Layer is installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in the top of 100 inside of shielding case.Insulating layer 601 is set Between the first high polymer insulating layer 502 is coated with 100 inner surface of a side surface and shielding case of first electrode.Freely For layer 504 between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer 501 passes through 503 and first fixed bed of gasket It is fixedly connected and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Free layer 504 by friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or Second fixed bed friction, specifically, free layer 504 pass through friction portion and the first high polymer insulating layer 502 and/or second High polymer insulating layer 505 rubs.In this case, interdigital electrode 501a and 501b is that the signal of pneumatic transmitter is defeated Outlet.Wherein, the wavelength when size of interdigital electrode 501a and 501b subregions can correspond to free layer 504 with airstream vibration. Figure 32 b are the setting figure of interdigital electrode 501a and 501b.
Figure 33 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 24 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 33 institutes Show, respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case 100 there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, It is flowed out from another blow vent.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, free layer 504 and second are fixed Layer.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel to the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed place plane in pneumatic transmitter.Wherein, First fixed bed includes first electrode, and the second fixed bed includes second electrode, and specifically, the first fixed bed is coated with for a side surface First high polymer insulating layer 502 of first electrode, second electrode are coated with the second high score of second electrode for a side surface Sub- polymer insulation layer 505, wherein, first electrode is made of a pair of of interdigital electrode 501a and 501b, and second electrode is also by a pair Interdigital electrode 506a and 506b are formed.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, One fixed bed is installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in the top of 100 inside of shielding case.Insulating layer 601 be arranged on the first high polymer insulating layer 502 be coated with a side surface of first electrode and 100 inner surface of shielding case it Between and be arranged on the second high polymer insulating layer 505 and be coated with a side surface of second electrode and 100 inside table of shielding case Between face.Free layer 504 between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of free layer 504 by gasket 503 with First fixed bed is fixedly connected and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Free layer 504 is solid with first by friction portion Given layer and/or the second fixed bed friction, specifically, free layer 504 passes through friction portion and the first high polymer insulating layer 502 And/or second high polymer insulating layer 505 rub.In this case, it is pneumatic that these two pair interdigital electrode, which is connected in parallel, The signal output end of sensor, for example, interdigital electrode 501a and 506a is connected to a signal output end, interdigital electrode 501b Another signal output end is connected to 506b.Wherein, the size of interdigital electrode subregion can correspond to free layer 504 with gas Wavelength during stream vibration.Even if since the charge amount distribution obtained on same friction surface by friction is also uneven, institute There is a degree of potential difference between same two location points of friction surface, by rationally interdigital electrode being set to efficiently use This potential difference is to obtain electric signal output.Figure 32 a and Figure 33 are based on this principle, are obtained by the use of interdigital electrode as output electrode To electric signal output.
As another optional embodiment, offered among the second fixed bed that can also be in pneumatic transmitter with The opposite collection air port of blow vent forms two air outlets opposite with blow vent, free layer between the first fixed bed and shielding case It is made of symmetrical two parts, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with shielding case.Figure 34 is pneumatic biography provided by the invention The cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 25 of sensor, as shown in figure 34, among the left side of shielding case 100, upper right side and Lower right side is respectively opened up there are one blow vent, and air-flow can enter from the blow vent among left side, from leading to for upper right side and lower right side Gas port flows out.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：First fixed bed, 504 and second fixed bed of free layer.Wherein, One fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer 502 of first electrode 501 for side, and the second fixed bed is the second high score Sub- polymer insulation layer 505.First fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, it first fixes Layer is installed in the right of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in the left of 100 inside of shielding case.Insulating layer 601 is set Between the first high polymer insulating layer 502 is coated with 100 inner surface of surface and shielding case of first electrode 501.Second The collection air port opposite with blow vent is offered among fixed bed, two and ventilation are formed between the first fixed bed and shielding case 100 The opposite air outlet of mouth, air-flow enter from collection air port, are flowed out from air outlet, drive the free layer 504 in pneumatic transmitter Vibrated with air-flow, free layer 504 vibration when with the first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.In this case, First electrode 501 and the signal output end that shielding case 100 is pneumatic transmitter.
When the appearance profile of shielding case is cylinder, Figure 35 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the second fixed bed, such as Figure 35 institutes Showing, the collection air port 602 opposite with blow vent is offered among the second fixed bed, and collection air port 602 is provided with conducive to focused airflow, Enhance response of the pneumatic transmitter to air-flow.Figure 36 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the first fixed bed, the first fixed bed and shielding case Two air outlets 603 opposite with blow vent are formed between 100.Figure 37 and Figure 38 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of free layer, is such as schemed Shown in 37 and Figure 38, free layer 504 is made of symmetrical two parts, and one end of free layer 504 is installed in shielding case 100 Side, the shape of free layer 504 can be the shape of the free layer 504 shown in Figure 37, or one side shown in Figure 38 has With the shape of the first fixed bed identical radian measure.
The present invention offer pneumatic transmitter in sensing unit can also be it is multiple, at this time can be by shielding case At least one partition board is provided with so as to be separated by partition multiple sensing units, multiple sensing units are connected in parallel.Figure 39 is The cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 26 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, as shown in figure 39, in shielding case 100 There are one partition board 604, the material identicals of partition board 604 and shielding case 100 for setting.In each side offering for shielding case 100 Two blow vents, air-flow can enter from two blow vents of wherein side, be flowed out from two blow vents of opposite side, so as to make Sensing unit in the pneumatic transmitter is two and passes through partition board 604 and separates.At this point, the airintake direction of air-flow is parallel to pneumatically Plane where at least one layer of fixed bed in sensor.
Sensing unit on the upside of partition board includes：First fixed bed, the first free layer 513 and the second fixed bed.Wherein, first Fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer layer 502 of first electrode 501 for a side surface, and the second fixed bed is the second macromolecule Polymeric layer 505, the first fixed bed are installed on shielding case 100, and the second fixed bed is installed on partition board 604.Specifically, first Fixed bed is installed in the top of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in the upside of partition board 604.In addition, insulating layer 601 The first high polymer layer 502 is arranged on to be coated between 100 inner surface of a side surface and shielding case of first electrode 501. For first free layer 513 between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of the first free layer 513 passes through gasket 503 It is fixedly connected with the first fixed bed and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).First free layer 513 by friction portion with First fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.
Sensing unit on the downside of partition board includes：Third fixed bed, the second free layer 509 and the 4th fixed bed.Wherein, third Fixed bed is coated with the third high polymer layer 508 of third electrode 507 for a side surface, and the 4th fixed bed is the 4th macromolecule Polymeric layer 510, third fixed bed are installed on shielding case 100, and the 4th fixed bed is installed on partition board 604.Specifically, third Fixed bed is installed in the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the 4th fixed bed is installed in the downside of partition board 604.In addition, insulating layer 601 Third high polymer layer 508 is arranged on to be coated between 100 inner surface of a side surface and shielding case of third electrode 507. For second free layer 509 between third fixed bed and the 4th fixed bed, the fixed part of the second free layer 509 passes through gasket 503 It is fixedly connected with third fixed bed and (is specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Second free layer 509 by friction portion with Third fixed bed and/or the 4th fixed bed friction.The sensing unit of 604 downside of sensing unit and partition board of 604 upside of partition board is simultaneously Connection connection, in this case, first electrode 501, partition board 604 and third electrode 507 are the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Multiple sensing units in the pneumatic transmitter of the offer of the present invention can also be separated by insulating layer, and multiple sensings are single Member is connected in parallel.Cross section structure schematic diagrams of the Figure 40 for the embodiment 27 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 40 It is shown, respectively opened up there are two blow vent in the lower left side of shielding case 100 and lower right side, air-flow can from one of blow vent into Enter, flowed out from another blow vent.At this point, the sensing unit in the pneumatic transmitter is two, and the airintake direction of air-flow The plane where at least one layer of fixed bed in pneumatic transmitter.
The sensing unit in left side includes in shielding case 100：First fixed bed, the first free layer 513 and the second fixed bed.Its In, the first fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer layer 502 of first electrode 501 for a side surface, and the second fixed bed is the Two high polymer layers 505, the first fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, first is solid One end of given layer is installed in the intermediate position of the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the second fixed bed is installed in 100 inside of shielding case Left.In addition, insulating layer 601 is arranged between 100 inner surface of the first fixed bed and shielding case.First free layer is located at first Between fixed bed and the second fixed bed, the fixed part of the first free layer 513 is fixedly connected by gasket 503 with the first fixed bed (be specifically fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).First free layer 513 passes through friction portion and the first fixed bed and/or second Fixed bed friction.
The sensing unit on right side includes in shielding case 100：Third fixed bed, the second free layer 509 and the 4th fixed bed.Its In, third fixed bed is coated with the third high polymer layer 508 of third electrode 507 for a side surface, and the 4th fixed bed is the Four high polymer layers 510, third fixed bed and the 4th fixation layer separation are installed on shielding case 100.Specifically, third is solid One end of given layer is installed in the intermediate position of the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case, and the 4th fixed bed is installed in 100 inside of shielding case Right.In addition, insulating layer 601 is arranged between 100 inner surface of third fixed bed and shielding case, in the first high molecular polymer Layer 502 is coated with a side surface of first electrode 501 and third high polymer layer 508 is coated with the side table of third electrode 507 Insulating layer 601 is additionally provided between face, which separates the two sensing units.Second free layer 509 is consolidated positioned at third Between given layer and the 4th fixed bed, the fixed part of the second free layer 509 is fixedly connected with (tool by gasket 503 with third fixed bed Body is fixedly connected with mode and can be found in Fig. 4-Fig. 8).Second free layer 509 is fixed by friction portion and third fixed bed and/or the 4th Layer friction.The sensing unit on left side and right side is connected in parallel in shielding case 100, in this case, first electrode 501, shielding Shell 100 and the signal output end that third electrode 507 is pneumatic transmitter.
The structure inside each sensing unit separated above by partition board or insulating layer could alternatively be has list above The described structure of each embodiment of pneumatic transmitter of only sensing unit, is not limited solely to structure shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40.
The present invention also provides another type of pneumatic transmitter, including：Shielding case, in the part or all of of shielding case The insulating layer and at least one sensing unit of inner surface setting.At least two blow vents are offered on shielding case, air-flow is logical Pass through between gas port.Sensing unit includes：Free layer, a side surface of the free layer are coated with electrode.Free layer has fixed part With friction portion, the fixed part of free layer is fixedly connected with shielding case；The surface that free layer does not have plated electrode passes through friction portion and shielding Shell friction；Insulating layer is arranged on can be coated with the portion inboard surface of shielding case that the surface of electrode contacts with free layer.Wherein, The electrode and/or shielding case of free layer are the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
Sensing unit can also include at least one layer of fixed bed, and at least one layer of fixed bed is installed on shielding case.Free layer Fixed part and shielding case or at least one layer of fixed bed be fixedly connected, the surface that free layer does not have plated electrode passes through friction portion and fixation Layer friction.If fixed bed includes electrode, (electrode can be contacted directly with shielding case is connected the two；Alternatively, the electrode with Insulating layer is equipped between shielding case), then the electrode of the electrode of free layer and fixed bed is the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter；Such as Fruit fixed bed does not include electrode, then the electrode of free layer and the signal output end that shielding case is pneumatic transmitter.
Figure 41 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 28 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 41 institutes Show, respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case 100 there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, It is flowed out from another blow vent.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：Free layer 605, a side surface of the free layer 605 It is coated with electrode 514.In order to maximally utilise air-flow, free layer 605 is provided with bending structure at place windward.Insulating layer 601 are arranged on the portion inboard surface of shielding case 100 that the surface of electrode 514 contacts can be coated with free layer 605.Free layer 605 fixed part is fixedly connected by gasket 503 with shielding case 100, and specifically, free layer 605 is installed in screen by gasket 503 The lower section of 100 inside of shell is covered, insulating layer 601 is arranged on the lower section of 100 inside of shielding case.Free layer 605 does not have the table of plated electrode 514 Face is rubbed by friction portion and shielding case 100.The electrode 514 and shielding case 100 of free layer 605 are defeated for the signal of pneumatic transmitter Outlet.
Figure 42 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 29 of pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, such as Figure 42 institutes Show, respectively opened up among the left and right sides of shielding case 100 there are one blow vent, air-flow can enter from one of blow vent, It is flowed out from another blow vent.The sensing unit of the pneumatic transmitter includes：605 and second fixed bed of free layer, wherein, freely One side surface of layer 605 is coated with first electrode 515, and the second fixed bed is coated with the second high score of second electrode 506 for a side surface Sub- polymer insulation layer 505.In order to maximally utilise air-flow, free layer 605 is provided with bending structure at place windward.Absolutely Edge layer 601 is arranged on can be coated with the sections inner side table of shielding case 100 that the surface of first electrode 515 contacts with free layer 605 It face and is arranged on the second high polymer insulating layer 505 and is coated with the surface of second electrode 506 and 100 inside table of shielding case Between face, i.e., it is insulation between first electrode 515 and second electrode 506 and shielding case 100.The fixed part of free layer 605 It is fixedly connected by gasket 503 with shielding case 100, specifically, free layer 605 is installed in 100 inside of shielding case by gasket 503 Lower section, insulating layer 601 is arranged on above and below the inside of shielding case 100.Free layer 605 table for not plating first electrode 515 Face is rubbed by friction portion and the second high polymer insulating layer 505.The first electrode 515 and second electrode of free layer 605 506 be the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
The second fixed bed can also be that second electrode (removes the second high polymer insulating layer in Figure 42 in Figure 42 Structure), free layer 605 surface for not plating first electrode 515 to pass through friction portion and second electrode friction.
The insulating layer set between the second fixed bed and shielding case inside in Figure 42 can remove, in this case, by It is in direct contact in second electrode 506 and shielding case 100, shielding case 100 is metal material, so shielding case 100 and second electrode The signal output end of pneumatic transmitter is served as after 506 conductings with the first electrode 515 of free layer 605.
Optionally, the pneumatic transmitter of electrode is coated on above-mentioned free layer can also include multiple sensing units, Duo Gechuan Sense unit is separated by partition board or insulating layer, is connected in parallel between them.
It is provided by the invention above-mentioned available for pneumatic in electronic cigarette in order to increase response of the little airflow to pneumatic transmitter The structure of free layer may be arranged as Figure 43 a or 43b in sensor, at this time free layer can by gasket 503 and shielding case or At least one layer of fixed bed is fixedly connected.
In the pneumatic transmitter of above-mentioned offer, in order to improve the sensitivity of pneumatic transmitter, the boundary that rubs can formed At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face in face.Specifically, to be arranged on five layers on the inner wall of chimney main body It, can be in third high polymer insulating layer with respect to the first high polymer insulating layer for the pneumatic transmitter of structure Face and/or third high polymer insulating layer are further provided with micro-nano knot on the face with respect to the second high polymer insulating layer Structure.Therefore, when third high polymer insulating layer is waved with air-flow, third high polymer insulating layer and first high The apparent surface of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer insulating layer and/or the first high polymer insulating layer can better contact with friction.
According to the above-mentioned electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter provided by the invention, original is replaced by introducing pneumatic transmitter Electronics gas flow transducer in some electronic cigarettes, when air-flow is entered by air admission hole in venting channels, pneumatic transmitter is because of gas Stream effect generates electric signal and by electric signal output to control circuit board, and control circuit board controls atomizer work according to electric signal Make, so as to the manufacture craft for significantly reducing the cost of manufacture of electronic cigarette, simplifying electronic cigarette.Meanwhile the external world makes electronic cigarette In the case of vibrating stress, it is insufficient to allow between the frictional layer of pneumatic transmitter and generates apparent electric signal output, due to air-flow By the way that higher voltage signal can be generated, the circuit design of control circuit board can be easily passed through to distinguish air-flow and vibration The electric signal generated is interfered, so as to be effectively prevented the false triggering of vibration interference, improves the stability of electronic cigarette work.
Finally it should be noted that be：Above-described embodiment is that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention, The present invention is not limited to the relative position relation of each component shown in embodiment, and certain those skilled in the art can be to this Invention is modified and modification, if these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies range it It is interior, it is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (62)

1. a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, the cigarette holder setting In one end of the chimney main body；The chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic Sensor and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in the chimney main body；
The battery component is powered for the control circuit board and the atomizer, the control circuit board with it is described at least one Pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；
At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with the air admission hole, the cigarette holder, when air-flow leads to When crossing air admission hole and entering in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter generates electric signal and by the electricity because of airflow function Signal is exported to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board controls the atomizer to work according to the electric signal；
The pneumatic transmitter includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and free layer；
Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is installed on the inner wall of the chimney main body；The free layer have fixed part and Friction portion；The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of at least one layer of fixed bed or the chimney main body；Institute It states free layer and passes through friction portion and at least one layer of fixed bed friction.
2. the electronic cigarette according to claim 1 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that at least one layer fixed bed It is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed, first fixed bed and the second fixation layer separation are installed in On the inner wall of the chimney main body, air-flow passes through between first fixed bed and second fixed bed；
The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected by gasket with first fixed bed or second fixed bed, Huo Zhesuo The fixed part for stating free layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chimney main body；
First fixed bed includes first electrode, and second fixed bed includes second electrode, the first electrode and described Second electrode is the signal output end of the pneumatic transmitter.
3. the electronic cigarette according to claim 2 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that first fixed bed is the One electrode, alternatively, first fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer of first electrode for a side surface；
Second fixed bed is second electrode, alternatively, second fixed bed is coated with the second of second electrode for a side surface High polymer insulating layer.
4. the electronic cigarette according to claim 3 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that first fixed bed and institute It states the second fixed bed and is installed in the chimney master in a manner of being integrally fitted in the inner wall curved surfaces of the chimney main body respectively On the inner wall of body.
5. the electronic cigarette according to claim 3 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the one of first fixed bed End and one end of second fixed bed detach be installed on the inner wall of the chimney main body respectively.
6. the electronic cigarette according to claim 5 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the one of first fixed bed End detaches the inner wall for being installed in the chimney main body with one end of second fixed bed in a manner of tilting predetermined angle respectively On.
7. the electronic cigarette according to claim 3 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that among first fixed bed Offer collection air port, the second fixed bed both ends be installed on the inner wall of the chimney main body and in the chimney main body Two air outlets are formed between wall, the free layer is arranged between the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed and by symmetrical two A part composition, the fixed part of free layer are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chimney main body.
8. the electronic cigarette according to claim 2 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the fixed part of the free layer By one side of two gaskets and first fixed bed or second fixed bed or diagonal it is fixedly connected or the freedom The fixed part of layer is fixedly connected by four gaskets with four angles of first fixed bed or second fixed bed.
9. the electronic cigarette according to claim 1 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the free layer is by preheating Pressure and precuring processing so that the free layer has warp architecture or bending structure at place windward.
10. the electronic cigarette according to claim 1 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that form the Pneumatic sensing At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of device.
11. the electronic cigarette according to claim 1 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that further include：In the chimney The indicator light of body interior setting, the battery component are powered for the indicator light, and the control circuit board is according to the telecommunications Number control indicator light work.
12. the electronic cigarette according to claim 1 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the pneumatic transmitter is Multiple, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
13. a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, the cigarette holder setting In one end of the chimney main body；The chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic Sensor and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in the chimney main body；
The battery component is powered for the control circuit board and the atomizer, the control circuit board with it is described at least one Pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；
At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with the air admission hole, the cigarette holder, when air-flow leads to When crossing air admission hole and entering in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter generates electric signal and by the electricity because of airflow function Signal is exported to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board controls the atomizer to work according to the electric signal；
The chimney body interior is additionally provided with annular partition in the air admission hole vicinity；The pneumatic transmitter includes：Extremely Few one layer of fixed bed and free layer；
Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed is installed on the annular partition；The free layer has fixed part and friction portion； The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected at least one layer of fixed bed or the annular partition；The free layer is by rubbing Wiping portion and at least one layer of fixed bed friction.
14. the electronic cigarette according to claim 13 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that described at least one layer of fixed Layer is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；First fixed bed and described second fixes layer separation and phase To being installed on the annular partition, air-flow passes through between first fixed bed and second fixed bed；
The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected by gasket with first fixed bed or second fixed bed, Huo Zhesuo The fixed part for stating free layer is fixedly connected with the annular partition；
First fixed bed includes first electrode, and second fixed bed includes second electrode, the first electrode and described Second electrode is the signal output end of the pneumatic transmitter.
15. the electronic cigarette according to claim 14 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that first fixed bed is First electrode, alternatively, first fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer of first electrode for a side surface；
Second fixed bed is second electrode, alternatively, second fixed bed is coated with the second of second electrode for a side surface High polymer insulating layer.
16. the electronic cigarette according to claim 14 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the fixation of the free layer Portion by one side of two gaskets and first fixed bed or second fixed bed or it is diagonal be fixedly connected or it is described from It is fixedly connected by the fixed part of layer by four gaskets with four angles of first fixed bed or second fixed bed.
17. the electronic cigarette according to claim 13 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that form the Pneumatic sensing At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of device.
18. the electronic cigarette according to claim 13 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that further include：In the cigarette The indicator light of cylinder body interior setting, the battery component are powered for the indicator light, and the control circuit board is according to the electricity Signal controls the indicator light work.
19. the electronic cigarette according to claim 13 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the pneumatic transmitter is Multiple, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
20. a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, the cigarette holder setting In one end of the chimney main body；The chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic Sensor and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in the chimney main body；
The battery component is powered for the control circuit board and the atomizer, the control circuit board with it is described at least one Pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；
At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with the air admission hole, the cigarette holder, when air-flow leads to When crossing air admission hole and entering in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter generates electric signal and by the electricity because of airflow function Signal is exported to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board controls the atomizer to work according to the electric signal；
The pneumatic transmitter includes：Shielding case, the shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulating layer and At least one sensing unit；
At least two blow vents are offered on the shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；
The sensing unit includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer；At least one layer fixed bed is installed in described On shielding case；The free layer has fixed part and friction portion；The fixed part of the free layer and at least one layer of fixed bed Or the shielding case is fixedly connected；The free layer passes through friction portion and at least one layer of fixed bed and/or the shielding case Friction；
Wherein, at least one layer of fixed bed and/or the signal output end that the shielding case is the pneumatic transmitter.
21. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the airintake direction of air-flow is put down Row is in the airintake direction of plane or air-flow where at least one layer of fixed bed where at least one layer of fixed bed Plane.
22. the electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter according to claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that the sensing unit Including：One layer of fixed bed and one layer of free layer；
The fixed bed includes electrode, and the insulating layer is arranged between the electrode and the shielding case inner surface；
The free layer passes through friction portion and the fixed bed and/or the shielding case friction, the electrode and the shielding case Signal output end for the pneumatic transmitter.
23. the electronic cigarette according to claim 22 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the fixed bed is electricity Pole, alternatively, the fixed bed is coated with the high polymer insulating layer of electrode for a side surface.
24. the electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter according to claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that at least one layer Fixed bed is two layers, respectively the first fixed bed and the second fixed bed；First fixed bed and described second fixes layer separation It is installed on the shielding case, the free layer is between first fixed bed and second fixed bed；
First fixed bed includes first electrode, and the insulating layer is arranged on the first electrode and table on the inside of the shielding case Between face；
The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected with first fixed bed or the second fixed bed, and the free layer passes through friction Portion and first fixed bed and/or the second fixed bed friction.
25. the electronic cigarette according to claim 24 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that first fixed bed is First electrode, alternatively, first fixed bed is coated with the first high polymer insulating layer of first electrode for a side surface.
26. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that second fixed bed is Second high polymer insulating layer, the first electrode and the shielding case are the signal output end of the pneumatic transmitter.
27. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the second fixed bed packet Containing second electrode, the second electrode is contacted with the shielding case inner surface, and the first electrode and the shielding case are institute State the signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
28. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the second fixed bed packet Containing second electrode, the insulating layer is additionally arranged between the second electrode and the shielding case inner surface；
The first electrode and the signal output end that the second electrode is the pneumatic transmitter.
29. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that second fixed bed is Second high polymer insulating layer, the first electrode are made of two interdigital electrodes, and described two interdigital electrodes are described The signal output end of pneumatic transmitter.
30. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the second fixed bed packet Containing second electrode, the insulating layer is additionally arranged between the second electrode and the shielding case inner surface；
The first electrode is made of two interdigital electrodes, and the second electrode is made of two interdigital electrodes, four interdigital electricity The signal output end of extremely described pneumatic transmitter.
31. the electronic cigarette according to claim 25 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that in second fixed bed Between offer the collection air port opposite with the blow vent, between first fixed bed and the shielding case formed two with ventilation The opposite air outlet of mouth, the free layer are made of symmetrical two parts, and the fixed part of free layer is fixed with the shielding case Connection.
32. according to the electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter described in claim 27,28,30 or 31, which is characterized in that described Two fixed beds are second electrode, alternatively, second fixed bed is coated with the second high molecular polymerization of second electrode for a side surface Object insulating layer.
33. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more It is a, at least one partition board is additionally provided in the shielding case, multiple sensing units are separated by partition, the multiple sensing unit It is connected in parallel.
34. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more A, multiple sensing units are separated by insulating layer, and the multiple sensing unit is connected in parallel.
35. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the material of the shielding case For metal material, the shielding case ground connection.
36. the electronic cigarette according to claim 33 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the partition board and the screen Cover the material identical of shell.
37. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that in the logical of the shielding case The ventilative shielded layer of gas port setting, the ventilative shielded layer are net-shaped metal layer or the metal layer with hole.
38. the electronic cigarette according to claim 24 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the fixation of the free layer Portion by one side of two gaskets and first fixed bed or second fixed bed or it is diagonal be fixedly connected or it is described from It is fixedly connected by the fixed part of layer by four gaskets with four angles of first fixed bed or second fixed bed.
39. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the free layer is by pre- Hot pressing and precuring processing so that the free layer has warp architecture or bending structure at place windward.
40. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that form the Pneumatic sensing At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of device.
41. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that further include：In the cigarette The indicator light of cylinder body interior setting, the battery component are powered for the indicator light, and the control circuit board is according to the electricity Signal controls the indicator light work.
42. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the pneumatic transmitter is Multiple, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
43. a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, the cigarette holder setting In one end of the chimney main body；The chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic Sensor and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in the chimney main body；
The battery component is powered for the control circuit board and the atomizer, the control circuit board with it is described at least one Pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；
At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with the air admission hole, the cigarette holder, when air-flow leads to When crossing air admission hole and entering in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter generates electric signal and by the electricity because of airflow function Signal is exported to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board controls the atomizer to work according to the electric signal；
The pneumatic transmitter includes：Including：Shielding case, the shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulation Layer and at least one sensing unit；
At least two blow vents are offered on the shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；
The sensing unit includes：Free layer, a side surface of the free layer are coated with electrode；The free layer has fixed part With friction portion；The fixed part of the free layer is fixedly connected with the shielding case；The surface that the free layer does not have plated electrode passes through Friction portion and the shielding case friction；The insulating layer is arranged on can be coated with the institute that the surface of electrode contacts with the free layer State the portion inboard surface of shielding case；
Wherein, the electrode of the free layer and/or the signal output end that the shielding case is the pneumatic transmitter.
44. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more It is a, at least one partition board is additionally provided in the shielding case, multiple sensing units are separated by partition, the multiple sensing unit It is connected in parallel.
45. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more A, multiple sensing units are separated by insulating layer, and the multiple sensing unit is connected in parallel.
46. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the material of the shielding case For metal material, the shielding case ground connection.
47. the electronic cigarette according to claim 44 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the partition board and the screen Cover the material identical of shell.
48. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that in the logical of the shielding case The ventilative shielded layer of gas port setting, the ventilative shielded layer are net-shaped metal layer or the metal layer with hole.
49. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the free layer is by pre- Hot pressing and precuring processing so that the free layer has warp architecture or bending structure at place windward.
50. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that form the Pneumatic sensing At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of device.
51. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that further include：In the cigarette The indicator light of cylinder body interior setting, the battery component are powered for the indicator light, and the control circuit board is according to the electricity Signal controls the indicator light work.
52. the electronic cigarette according to claim 43 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the pneumatic transmitter is Multiple, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
53. a kind of electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that including：Chimney main body and cigarette holder, the cigarette holder setting In one end of the chimney main body；The chimney body interior is additionally provided with battery component, control circuit board, at least one pneumatic Sensor and atomizer；Air admission hole is offered in the chimney main body；
The battery component is powered for the control circuit board and the atomizer, the control circuit board with it is described at least one Pneumatic transmitter, atomizer connection；
At least one pneumatic transmitter is located in the venting channels communicated with the air admission hole, the cigarette holder, when air-flow leads to When crossing air admission hole and entering in venting channels, at least one pneumatic transmitter generates electric signal and by the electricity because of airflow function Signal is exported to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board controls the atomizer to work according to the electric signal；
The pneumatic transmitter includes：Shielding case, the shielding case part or all of inner surface set insulating layer and At least one sensing unit；
At least two blow vents are offered on the shielding case, air-flow passes through between blow vent；
The sensing unit includes：At least one layer of fixed bed and free layer, a side surface of the free layer is coated with electrode, described Free layer has fixed part and friction portion；At least one layer fixed bed is installed on the shielding case；The free layer is consolidated Determine portion to be fixedly connected with the shielding case or at least one layer of fixed bed, the free layer does not have the surface of plated electrode to pass through friction Portion and the fixed bed friction；The insulating layer is arranged on can be coated with the screen that the surface of electrode contacts with the free layer Cover the portion inboard surface of shell；
Wherein, the electrode of the free layer and/or the signal output end that the shielding case is the pneumatic transmitter.
54. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more It is a, at least one partition board is additionally provided in the shielding case, multiple sensing units are separated by partition, the multiple sensing unit It is connected in parallel.
55. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is more A, multiple sensing units are separated by insulating layer, and the multiple sensing unit is connected in parallel.
56. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the material of the shielding case For metal material, the shielding case ground connection.
57. the electronic cigarette according to claim 54 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the partition board and the screen Cover the material identical of shell.
58. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that in the logical of the shielding case The ventilative shielded layer of gas port setting, the ventilative shielded layer are net-shaped metal layer or the metal layer with hole.
59. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the free layer is by pre- Hot pressing and precuring processing so that the free layer has warp architecture or bending structure at place windward.
60. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that form the Pneumatic sensing At least one side is equipped with micro-nano structure in two layers of opposite face of the frictional interface of device.
61. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that further include：In the cigarette The indicator light of cylinder body interior setting, the battery component are powered for the indicator light, and the control circuit board is according to the electricity Signal controls the indicator light work.
62. the electronic cigarette according to claim 53 based on pneumatic transmitter, which is characterized in that the pneumatic transmitter is Multiple, multiple pneumatic transmitters are connected in parallel.
CN201510063991.2A 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter Active CN105982355B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510063991.2A CN105982355B (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510063991.2A CN105982355B (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105982355A CN105982355A (en) 2016-10-05
CN105982355B true CN105982355B (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=57036206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510063991.2A Active CN105982355B (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105982355B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10368581B2 (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-08-06 Altria Client Services Llc Multiple dispersion generator e-vaping device
WO2018176632A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 Atomizer and inhaled drug dosage monitoring system
CN107402048B (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-09-25 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 Gas flow sensor
CN108721740B (en) * 2017-05-05 2023-06-23 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 Airflow sensor and atomizer
CN108241017B (en) * 2018-01-30 2020-11-27 电子科技大学 Flexible self-driven gas sensor based on alveolar bionic structure and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1265504A4 (en) * 2000-03-23 2007-11-28 Philip Morris Prod Electrical smoking system and method
EP1353573A4 (en) * 2000-12-11 2009-02-25 British American Tobacco Co A lighter integral with a smoking article
CN103504479A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-15 云南昆船数码科技有限公司 Non-combustion smog-free electronic cigarette
CN203455642U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-02-26 向智勇 Multi-sensor control circuit
CN203446526U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-26 刘秋明 Electronic cigarette with simulation smoke function
CN104082861A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-10-08 何国兴 Disposable electronic cigar
CN204540819U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-12 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 Based on the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1265504A4 (en) * 2000-03-23 2007-11-28 Philip Morris Prod Electrical smoking system and method
EP1353573A4 (en) * 2000-12-11 2009-02-25 British American Tobacco Co A lighter integral with a smoking article
CN203446526U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-26 刘秋明 Electronic cigarette with simulation smoke function
CN203455642U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-02-26 向智勇 Multi-sensor control circuit
CN103504479A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-15 云南昆船数码科技有限公司 Non-combustion smog-free electronic cigarette
CN104082861A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-10-08 何国兴 Disposable electronic cigar
CN204540819U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-12 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 Based on the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105982355A (en) 2016-10-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105982355B (en) Electronic cigarette based on pneumatic transmitter
CN208510076U (en) Electronic cigarette
CN106102839B (en) Mask
CN105142436B (en) Suction nozzle cover and electronic cigarette
CN207653559U (en) A kind of atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN107890142A (en) Electronic cigarette
CN204540819U (en) Based on the electronic cigarette of pneumatic transmitter
CN1747664A (en) Transparent extraction filter cigarette
WO2007144607A3 (en) Dry powder inhalers
CN207836817U (en) Lower resistance air-purifying mask
CN104807486B (en) Pneumatic sensor
CN105901770A (en) Pneumatic sensor based on friction power generation, airflow treatment device, and electronic cigarette
CN110742307A (en) Cigarette filter tip
CN108318081A (en) A kind of device of detection automobile interior exterior air quality
CN209314958U (en) Smoke grenade and electronic cigarette
CN103859602A (en) Electric smoking device with filter tip
CN208096030U (en) One kind can lock oil distribution type electronic cigarette
CN106153127A (en) Electronic cigarette pneumatic transmitter, airflow treatment device and electronic cigarette
EP3826494A2 (en) A control module for a modular aerosol generating device and a module for a modular aerosol generating device
CN206744644U (en) Gauze mask is stitched in a kind of ultra-thin side hot pressing
CN204426692U (en) Electronic cigarette dry filter air bound assembly, cigarette holder and evaporation type electronic cigarette
CN205597237U (en) Novel prevent haze helmet
JPH0453507B2 (en)
CN211581568U (en) Battery support and electron cigarette
TW202102140A (en) Flavor inhaler

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant