CN105981495A - Multi-functional land cultivator - Google Patents
Multi-functional land cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105981495A CN105981495A CN201510044489.7A CN201510044489A CN105981495A CN 105981495 A CN105981495 A CN 105981495A CN 201510044489 A CN201510044489 A CN 201510044489A CN 105981495 A CN105981495 A CN 105981495A
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- Prior art keywords
- couples
- bearing pin
- belt
- axle
- electromotor
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-functional land cultivator. The multi-functional land cultivator comprises wheels, a front frame and a back frame. Two U-shaped steel boards, a joint point and a front axle are fixed on the front frame. The joint point is linked with a ploughshare rack, a corn harvester or a small forklift. The U-shaped steel boards are linked with lifting arms and pin rolls. The lifting arms are provided with lifting arm oil cylinders. A longitudinal pin roll is linked with the front axle. A transverse pin roll is linked with the front end of the back frame, on which an operation table, a belt, a variable box, a connecting shaft, a transfer case, an engine, a back axle, a back bumper, a hydraulic system and a fuel tank are fixed. The back bumper is linked with a paring plough, a rotary cultivator, a seeder or a sprinkler.The multi-functional land cultivator can carry out agricultural mechanization operation in various landforms and are various in functions, high in efficiency, small in occupation area and low in cost and is beneficial to promotion.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-function plough.
[background technology]
At present, on large-scale farm, plough and select do mechanization operation, for block smaller or hills, mountain area more
Soil for large-scale mechanization of agriculture equipment cannot put to good use, use manpower or storage power to carry out arable land labor intensity
Greatly, production efficiency is low；Additionally general agricultural machinery function singleness, can only ploughing of arable land, harvesting corn
Can only harvesting corn etc., cause that mechanized agricultural operation cost is high, floor space is big, be unfavorable for promoting.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to effectively overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, it is provided that a kind of multi-function plough, its
Can realize the mechanized agricultural operation of various landform, function is many, and efficiency is high, and floor space is little, low cost,
It is beneficial to promote.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: it includes wheel, forebay and afer bay, it improves
Part is: be fixed with two blocks of U-shaped steel plates, interface point and propons, described handing-over on described forebay
The point first line of a couplet is connected to ploughshare frame, corn picker or little forklift, and this U-shaped steel plate first line of a couplet is connected to lift arm and bearing pin,
Described lift arm is provided with lift arm oil cylinder, and described bearing pin includes horizontal bearing pin and longitudinal bearing pin, described
Longitudinal bearing pin couple with described propons, described horizontal bearing pin couples with the front end of described afer bay；Institute
Operating board, belt, parameter case, connecting shaft, transfer case, electromotor, hydraulic pressure it is fixed with on the afer bay stated
System and fuel tank, described afer bay lower end also couples back axle, and described afer bay rear end is protected after being fixed with
Danger thick stick, this rear bumper first line of a couplet is connected to stubble cleaner, rotary cultivator, seeder or sprinkler, described operating board
It is provided with steering wheel, clutch, brake, throttle, driver's seat, hydraulic operation bar, switch, described change
The belt pulley that number case one axle is provided with, described electromotor is connected on belt pulley by described belt, described
Parameter case be connected to transfer case by described connecting shaft, transfer case is provided with front output shaft and rear output shaft,
Described front output shaft is connected to described propons by connecting shaft, and described rear output shaft is by connecting shaft even
Receive on described back axle.
In said structure, described electromotor is provided with B shape V-belt.
In said structure, described hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic tube, pressure-gradient control valve, fluid-link steering machine
And banked direction control valves, described B shape V-belt couples with described hydraulic pump, and this hydraulic pump is coupled by hydraulic tube
Described pressure-gradient control valve, this pressure-gradient control valve couples described fluid-link steering machine and banked direction control valves, described hydraulic rotation respectively
Being provided with steering cylinder to machine, described steering wheel is arranged on described fluid-link steering machine upper end, described many
Road valve couples lift arm oil cylinder, arable land depth oil cylinder, the narrow oil cylinder in row spacing ridge.
In said structure, the outer end cap of described clutch is provided with spline jack.
In said structure, described rear output shaft one end is provided with ring flange, the other end is provided with multiple-grooved spline axle head,
Being provided with self-aligning bearing in described ring flange, this self-aligning bearing is fixed on described rear bumper,
Described multiple-grooved spline axle head couples with described spline jack.
In said structure, described B shape V-belt also couples electromotor, and this electromotor is electrically connected with out
Pass, storage battery, ammeter, actuator, relay, illuminating lamp and steering indicating light.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: its transfer case is provided with front output shaft and rear output shaft, propons and back axle
Simultaneously driving, forebay and afer bay are by horizontal pin shaft joint, and by wheel steering, motility is strong,
The mechanized agricultural operation of various landform can be realized；Its forebay is provided with interface point, and afer bay is provided with guarantor
Thick stick behind danger, can be combined into the agricultural machinery with several functions, and function is many, and efficiency is high, floor space
Little, low cost, it is beneficial to promote.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. forebay
The horizontal little forklift of bearing pin 14. of 11.U shape steel plate 12. lift arm 13.
15. interface points
2. afer bay
21. fuel tank 22. operating board 23. steering wheel 24. hydraulic operation bars
25. electromotor 26. rear bumper 27. stubble cleaners
[detailed description of the invention]
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, a kind of multi-function plough that the present invention discloses, it includes wheel, front
Frame 1 and afer bay 2, described forebay 1 is fixed with two blocks of U-shaped steel plates 11, interface point 15 and front
Bridge, the described interface point first line of a couplet is connected to ploughshare frame, corn picker or little forklift 14, on this U-shaped steel plate 11
Coupling has lift arm 12 and bearing pin, described lift arm 12 to be provided with lift arm oil cylinder, described bearing pin bag
Including horizontal bearing pin 13 and longitudinal bearing pin, described longitudinal bearing pin couples with described propons, completes propons horizontal
Free regulation function, fully improves tire and the adhesive force of bottom surface, improves mechanical performance, described transverse bolt
Axle 13 couples with the front end of described afer bay 2；Be fixed with on described afer bay 2 operating board 22, belt,
Parameter case, connecting shaft, transfer case, electromotor 25, hydraulic system and fuel tank 21, described electromotor 25
Being provided with B shape V-belt, described afer bay 2 lower end also couples back axle, described afer bay 2 rear end
Being fixed with rear bumper 26, this rear bumper 26 first line of a couplet is connected to stubble cleaner, rotary cultivator, seeder or sprinkler,
Described operating board 22 is provided with steering wheel 23, clutch, brake, throttle, driver's seat, hydraulic operation bar
24, switch, the belt pulley that described parameter case one axle is provided with, described electromotor is joined by described belt
Receiving on belt pulley, described parameter case is connected to transfer case by described connecting shaft, and transfer case is provided with
Front output shaft and rear output shaft, described front output shaft is connected to described propons by connecting shaft, described
Rear output shaft is connected on described back axle by connecting shaft, it is achieved four-wheel drive.
Described hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic tube, pressure-gradient control valve, fluid-link steering machine and banked direction control valves, institute
The B shape V-belt stated couples with described hydraulic pump, this hydraulic pump by hydraulic tube couple described in pressure-gradient control valve,
This pressure-gradient control valve couples described fluid-link steering machine and banked direction control valves respectively, and described fluid-link steering machine is provided with and turns to
Oil cylinder, described steering wheel 23 is arranged on described fluid-link steering machine upper end, and described banked direction control valves couples have been had
Fall arm oil cylinder, arable land depth oil cylinder, the narrow oil cylinder in row spacing ridge, the oil cylinder controlled by banked direction control valves according to job requirements
Can be increased or decreased.
Described rear output shaft one end is provided with ring flange, the other end is provided with multiple-grooved spline axle head, described flange
Being provided with self-aligning bearing in dish, this self-aligning bearing is fixed on described rear bumper, described clutch
The outer end cap of device is provided with spline jack, and described multiple-grooved spline axle head couples with described spline jack, complete
Power output after one-tenth.
Described B shape V-belt also couples electromotor, and this electromotor is electrically connected with switch, storage battery, electricity
Stream table, actuator, relay, illuminating lamp and steering indicating light.
As long as coupling the plant equipment wanted, the rear bumper of afer bay 2 on the interface point 15 of mmi machine frame 1
Coupling corresponding plant equipment on 26, the present invention just can complete the field operation of various function.Afer bay is not
But various plant equipment can be coupled, it is also possible to make tractor and use.
When connecting ploughshare frame on the interface point 15 of forebay 1, it, for pushing away gesture before hanging, can pass through steering wheel
23 control to turn to, and operation is light and handy flexibly, deep wide hydraulic control of ploughing, adapt to hills, hillside fields, more adapts to flat
Former, can always ridging to the edge of a field, improve land utilization ratio, vehicle can be amplified according to regional requirements and become five ploughshares
Plough, seven turnplows, nine turnplows.
When on the interface point 15 of forebay 1 connect corn picker, corn picker can be divided into two row harvesters,
Three row harvesters, four row harvesters, it is also possible to realize not to row harvesting according to landform.
When connecting little forklift 14 on the interface point 15 of forebay 1, it is simply that small-sized elevating conveyor, it is easy to operate,
Flexibly, strong adaptability.
The present invention is for hanging foward-push, and doube bridge drives, and controlling flowed friction by steering wheel 23 turns to, and has complete
The hydraulic system in face, dynamic structure, mechanical function, improve efficiency, reduce labor intensity, save
Cost, be suitable to promote, promoted the agricultural mechanization development in hills, mountain area greatly.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and above-mentioned specific embodiment is not to the present invention
Limit.In the technological thought category of the present invention, various deformation and amendment can occur, all this areas general
Retouching, amendment or the equivalent that logical technical staff is made as described above, belongs to the present invention and is protected
Scope.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-function plough, it includes wheel, forebay and afer bay, it is characterised in that: described
Forebay on be fixed with two blocks of U-shaped steel plates, interface point and propons, the described interface point first line of a couplet is connected to ploughshare
Frame, corn picker or little forklift, this U-shaped steel plate first line of a couplet is connected to lift arm and bearing pin, described lift arm
Being provided with lift arm oil cylinder, described bearing pin includes horizontal bearing pin and longitudinal bearing pin, described longitudinal bearing pin with
Described propons couples, and described horizontal bearing pin couples with the front end of described afer bay；On described afer bay
It is fixed with operating board, belt, parameter case, connecting shaft, transfer case, electromotor, hydraulic system and fuel tank,
Described afer bay lower end also couples back axle, and described afer bay rear end is fixed with rear bumper, this rear guarantor
Danger the thick stick first line of a couplet be connected to stubble cleaner, rotary cultivator, seeder or sprinkler, described operating board be provided with steering wheel,
Clutch, brake, throttle, driver's seat, hydraulic operation bar, switch, described parameter case one axle is provided with
Belt pulley, described electromotor is connected on belt pulley by described belt, and described parameter case passes through institute
The connecting shaft stated is connected to transfer case, and transfer case is provided with front output shaft and rear output shaft, described front output
Axle is connected to described propons by connecting shaft, described rear output shaft by connecting shaft be connected to described after
On bridge.
A kind of multi-function plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electromotor
It is provided with B shape V-belt.
A kind of multi-function plough the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic pressure system
System includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic tube, pressure-gradient control valve, fluid-link steering machine and banked direction control valves, described B shape V-belt with
Described hydraulic pump couples, this hydraulic pump by hydraulic tube couple described in pressure-gradient control valve, this pressure-gradient control valve joins respectively
Connecing described fluid-link steering machine and banked direction control valves, described fluid-link steering machine is provided with steering cylinder, described side
Being arranged on described fluid-link steering machine upper end to dish, described banked direction control valves couples has lift arm oil cylinder, arable land deep
Shallow oil cylinder, the narrow oil cylinder in row spacing ridge.
A kind of multi-function plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clutch
Outer end cap is provided with spline jack.
A kind of multi-function plough the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described rear output
Axle one end is provided with ring flange, the other end is provided with multiple-grooved spline axle head, is provided with automatic aligning in described ring flange
Bearing, this self-aligning bearing is fixed on described rear bumper, and described multiple-grooved spline axle head is with described
Spline jack couple.
A kind of multi-function plough the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described B shape three
Angle band also couples electromotor, and this electromotor is electrically connected with switch, storage battery, ammeter, actuator, continues
Electrical equipment, illuminating lamp and steering indicating light.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044489.7A CN105981495B (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | A kind of multi-function plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044489.7A CN105981495B (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | A kind of multi-function plough |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105981495A true CN105981495A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
| CN105981495B CN105981495B (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=57034972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510044489.7A Active CN105981495B (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | A kind of multi-function plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105981495B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900183A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-30 | 卢华清 | Multifunctional harvestor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2484263A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-11 | Christopher Martin Lole | Soil Working Apparatus and Method |
| DE102011100168A1 (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2012-10-31 | Lemken Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soil cultivation device with leveling part |
| CN202617605U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 李金全 | Multifunctional farmland operation machine |
| CN202773284U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-13 | 哈尔滨市农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse soil rotary tillage horizontal ridging operation land preparation machine |
| CN204560153U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 李金全 | A kind of multi-function plough |
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510044489.7A patent/CN105981495B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2484263A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-11 | Christopher Martin Lole | Soil Working Apparatus and Method |
| DE102011100168A1 (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2012-10-31 | Lemken Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soil cultivation device with leveling part |
| CN202617605U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 李金全 | Multifunctional farmland operation machine |
| CN202773284U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-13 | 哈尔滨市农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse soil rotary tillage horizontal ridging operation land preparation machine |
| CN204560153U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 李金全 | A kind of multi-function plough |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900183A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-30 | 卢华清 | Multifunctional harvestor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105981495B (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170825 Address after: Hui Yuan Xiang Xingan Cun, Fushun City Shuncheng District in Liaoning province 113000 Applicant after: FUSHUN XINXING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: I like Village town Fushun city Liaoning Province Siping 113209 Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County 5 Group No. 72 Applicant before: Li Jinquan |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221212 Address after: 113122 area d14a, south of Shendong 6th Road, east of Zhongxing Street, Shenfu New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning liaotuodayi Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 113,000 Xing'an Village, Huiyuan Township, Shuncheng District, Fushun City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: FUSHUN XINXING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Area D14a, plot south of Shendong 6th Road, east of Zhongxing Street, Shenfu Demonstration Zone, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, 113122 Patentee after: Liaoning Liaotuo Dayi Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 113122 area d14a, south of Shendong 6th Road, east of Zhongxing Street, Shenfu New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Liaoning liaotuodayi Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. |