CN105977964B - A kind of power supply unit - Google Patents

A kind of power supply unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105977964B
CN105977964B CN201610297250.5A CN201610297250A CN105977964B CN 105977964 B CN105977964 B CN 105977964B CN 201610297250 A CN201610297250 A CN 201610297250A CN 105977964 B CN105977964 B CN 105977964B
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
connecting part
conducting connecting
leading
contact
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610297250.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105977964A (en
Inventor
靳峰
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Neusoft Medical Systems Co Ltd
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Neusoft Medical Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610297250.5A priority Critical patent/CN105977964B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of power supply unit, realize it is safe carry out high-voltage electricity power supply for target device, and discharge when not needing or powering off suddenly, ensure the purpose of target device and the safety of people.The equipment includes:Leading-in end, the exit for discharging first power supply, conductive moving component and driving mechanism for introducing the first power supply;The leading-in end and the exit all have conducting connecting part;The driving mechanism, under discharge mode, driving the conductive moving component to be contacted respectively with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and the exit, to be constituted discharge loop with the leading-in end and the exit;In the electric mode, the conductive moving component is driven to be detached with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and/or the exit, to be powered to target device using first power supply.

Description

A kind of power supply unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical control more particularly to a kind of power supply units.
Background technology
In practical applications, there are many equipment need high pressure electric drive work, thus to the control of high-voltage electricity energy for Equipment itself and personal safety are most important.With medical computerized linear accelerator (Electron Linear Accelerator for), the electron linear accelerator is a kind of particle being used for carrying out radiation treatment in biomedicine Accelerator installation, cardinal principle are to accelerate electronics that electronic impact is made to generate X-ray beam using microwave electromagnetic field.The electricity Sub- linear accelerator usually carries volt high pressures up to ten thousand, to generate the X-ray beam of high energy.Thus, how to ensure safe to institute Electron linear accelerator is stated to be powered on, or after cutting off equipment power supply it is safe high-voltage electricity discharge it is particularly critical.
Invention content
In order to realize safe power supply and the electric discharge of high-voltage electricity, the present invention provides a kind of power supply units.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of power supply unit, the equipment includes:
Leading-in end, the exit for discharging first power supply, conductive movement for introducing the first power supply Component and driving mechanism;
The leading-in end and the exit all have conducting connecting part;
The driving mechanism, under discharge mode, drive the conductive moving component respectively with the leading-in end The conducting connecting part of conducting connecting part and the exit is contacted, to be constituted electric discharge with the leading-in end and the exit Circuit;In the electric mode, conducting connecting part and/or the exit of the conductive moving component with the leading-in end are driven Conducting connecting part separation, to be powered to target device using first power supply.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes electromagnet and armature, and the armature is connect with the conductive moving component;
The electromagnet, under the powering mode, generating the suction to the armature, so that the conductive movement Component is detached with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and/or the exit.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes elasticity part, and the elasticity part is connected to the electromagnet and described Between armature.
Preferably, the equipment further includes:First detection part and first processor;
First detection part, for detect the conductive moving component whether the conducting connecting part with the leading-in end And/or the conducting connecting part separation of the exit, if so, sending power supply signal to the first processor;
The first processor, for controlling first power supply by the leading-in end to institute according to the power supply signal Target device is stated to be powered.
Preferably, first detection part includes:Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Preferably, the equipment further includes the second detection part and second processor;
Second detection part, under the powering mode, detecting whether the driving mechanism drives described lead Coron component is maintained at default after the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part and/or the exit that leave the leading-in end Position, if it is not, then sending power-off signal to the second processor;
The second processor is entered for controlling the driving mechanism according to the power-off signal by the powering mode The discharge mode.
Preferably, second detection part includes:
Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Preferably, the equipment further includes power relay, and the power relay includes the first contact, and described first touches Point is connected between first detection part and the first processor;
First detection part is specifically used for detecting whether the conductive moving component connects with the conductive of the leading-in end The conducting connecting part of fitting and/or the exit detaches, if so, sending power supply signal to first contact;
If first contact is normally opened contact, first contact, for being closed according to the power supply signal, so that The first processor controls first power supply according to closure signal and is supplied to the target device by the leading-in end Electricity;
If first contact is normally-closed contact, first contact, for being disconnected according to the power supply signal, so that The first processor controls first power supply according to cut-off signal and is supplied to the target device by the leading-in end Electricity.
Preferably, the equipment further includes second source, for powering for the electromagnet.
Preferably, the power relay further includes the second contact, be connected to the electromagnet and the second source it Between, the equipment further includes third processor;
The third processor, in the instruction for obtaining powering on the target device, being touched to described second Point sends closure signal;
Second contact, for being closed according to the closure signal, so that the second source is the electromagnetism Iron is powered.
Preferably, the equipment further includes transformer, is connect with the second source, for that described will give the electromagnet The voltage of the second source of power supply is converted to and the matched voltage of the electromagnet;
The power relay further includes third contact, is connected between the electromagnet and the transformer;
The third processor for disconnecting second contact according to the power supply signal, and is closed the third and touches Point, so that the second source is powered for the electromagnet.
Power supply unit provided by the invention under discharge mode, drives the conductive moving component by the driving mechanism Contacted respectively with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and the exit, with the leading-in end and The exit constitutes discharge loop;In the electric mode, the conductive moving component is driven to connect with the conductive of the leading-in end The conducting connecting part of fitting and/or the exit detaches, and to be powered to target device using first power supply, works as institute When to state the first power supply be high-voltage electricity, realize it is safe carry out high-voltage electricity power supply for target device, and do not needing or suddenly It discharges when power-off, ensures the purpose of target device and the safety of people.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for power supply unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of power supply unit provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention in the electric mode;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the power supply unit provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention under discharge mode;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit diagram of power supply unit provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of signal flow diagram of power supply unit provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only this Invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, which is a kind of structure diagram for power supply unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Power supply unit provided in this embodiment includes:Leading-in end 11 for introducing the first power supply and for described first The exit 12 that power supply discharges.The leading-in end 11 has conducting connecting part 110, and the exit 12, which has, to be conductively connected Part 120.
In the present embodiment, first power supply can be high-voltage electricity, and industrially, the high-voltage electricity generally refers to exchange Voltage is the voltage of 1000V or more or DC voltage 1500V or more.First power supply by access the leading-in end 11 come Target device is powered, the target device can need high-voltage electricity to be powered such as electron linear accelerator Equipment,
In the present embodiment, in order to realize it is safe and reliable target device is powered using high-voltage electricity, and disconnected It discharges the high-voltage electricity in the case of electricity, the power supply unit further includes conductive moving component 13 and driving mechanism 14.
The driving mechanism 14, under discharge mode, drive the conductive moving component 13 respectively with the introducing The conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 of the exit 12 at end 11 are contacted, with the leading-in end 11 and institute It states exit 12 and constitutes discharge loop.First power supply is discharged by the discharge loop, i.e., described first power supply Electric current successively flows through the conducting connecting part 110 of the leading-in end 11, the conductive moving component 13 and the exit 12 Enter the earth after conducting connecting part 120.
The driving mechanism 14 is additionally operable in the electric mode, drive the conductive moving component 13 and the leading-in end 11 conducting connecting part 110 and/or the conducting connecting part 120 of the exit 12 detach, to utilize first power supply to mesh Marking device is powered.As long as that is, the conducting connecting part 110 of conduction moving component 13 and the leading-in end 11 and It is detached one of among the conducting connecting part 120 of the exit 12, you can the target device is supplied with realizing The purpose of electricity.
Under normal circumstances, the safe voltage of human body is 36VDC, and the voltage security threshold value that conventional equipment can be born is also only 60VDC, and some equipment are due to needing high-voltage electricity to be powered, hereby it is ensured that its safety is extremely important.For example, for electronics It for linear accelerator, needs to be pressurizeed to obtain the direct current of volts up to ten thousand to the alternating current of 220V, and by the direct current of volts up to ten thousand Electricity is loaded into the microwave system (i.e. target device) of the electron linear accelerator, and linear accelerating is carried out to electronics, generates X and penetrates Line.If the pressurized equipment for pressurizeing to the electron linear accelerator can not continue as suddenly because failure powers off The microwave system continues to power, but the microwave system still carries high-voltage electricity at this time, may if discharging not in time Because causing greatly to threaten to equipment itself and human body.Alternatively, working as the electron linear accelerator after hours, it is also desirable to Safe-discharge is carried out to the microwave system.
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, described the present embodiment to be driven under discharge mode by using the driving mechanism 14 The dynamic conductive moving component 13 is conductively connected with the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end 11 110 and the exit 12 respectively Part 120 is contacted, and in the case where powering off or being discharged occur suddenly in the target device, can be realized to described First power supply carries out the purpose of safe-discharge.
In addition, for the sake of security, when not powered on to the target device, the conduction moving component 13 respectively with institute The conducting connecting part 120 of the conducting connecting part 110 and the exit 12 of stating leading-in end 11 is contacted, and is needing to set target For when powering on, the present embodiment drives the conductive moving component 13 and institute in the electric mode by using the driving mechanism 14 The conducting connecting part 120 of the conducting connecting part 110 and/or the exit 12 of stating leading-in end 11 detaches, to utilize described first Power supply is to the target device safe power supply.
The present invention not the conducting connecting part 120 to the conducting connecting part 110 of the leading-in end 11, the exit 12 and The construction of the conduction moving component 13 is defined, as long as it can realize contact.In the present embodiment, in order to The conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 is set to be come into full contact with the conductive moving component 13, referring to Fig. 1, institute It is cylinder to state conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120, and the conduction moving component 13 has can be with the circle The U-lag of cylinder fitting, the radius of the U-lag cross section are equal with the radius of the cylindrical cross section.Certainly, described to lead Electrical connector 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 can also be square, cuboid etc., the conduction moving component 13 it is recessed Slot should also be as respective change.Or can also in turn, the conduction moving component 13 has protrusion, the conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 have groove.
Because in the electric mode, as long as the conduction moving component 13 and the conducting connecting part 110 and the conduction One of separation among connector 120, therefore, in addition to the conductive moving component 13 as shown in Figure 1 respectively with The conducting connecting part 110 and the relatively independent situation of the conducting connecting part 120, one end of the conduction moving component 13 is also Can be relatively fixed with the conducting connecting part 110 or the conducting connecting part 120, for example, may be used the modes such as hinged into Row connection.
In addition, the present invention is to the conducting connecting part 110, the conducting connecting part 120 and the conductive moving component 13 material is not specifically limited, such as can be metal, graphite etc..
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which is a kind of structure diagram of power supply unit provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Based on the embodiment one, in power supply unit provided in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 14 includes:Second source (being not shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), electromagnet 140 and armature 141, the armature 141 are connect with the conductive moving component 13.
The second source, for being powered to the electromagnet 140, so that the electromagnet 140 generates electromagnetic field. In practical applications, due to the electromagnet 140 usually require voltage it is not high, the second source is usually low pressure Electricity, such as 220V or 110V or so.If the second source is 220V, and 140 required voltage of the electromagnet is 115V, that The power supply unit should include also transformer 15, be 115V by the 220V transformations of the second source.Further, it is The effects that playing protection, lightning protection, filtering, the transformer 15 can be preferably isolated transformer.
Referring to Fig. 2, the electromagnet 140 can be fixed on fixed supporting seat 18, under the powering mode, the electricity Magnet 140 generates the suction to the armature 141 after powered up, so that the conduction moving component 13 and the leading-in end 11 The conducting connecting part 120 of conducting connecting part 110 and/or the exit 12 detaches.
The power supply unit can also include elasticity part (such as spring 142), and the elasticity part can be connected to institute It states between electromagnet 140 and the armature 141, referring to Fig. 2.In the electric mode, the electromagnet 140 is to the armature 141 Suction is generated, the elasticity part 142 is compressed;Under discharge mode, the electromagnet 140 stops producing the armature 141 Raw suction, the armature 141 are flicked by the elasticity part, so that the conductive moving component being connect with the armature 141 13 are contacted with the conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 respectively.
The power supply unit can also include the first detection part and first processor (being not shown in Fig. 2), described first Detection part be used to detect the conductive moving component 13 whether with the conducting connecting part 110 of the leading-in end 11 and/or described The conducting connecting part 120 of exit 12 detaches, if so, sending power supply signal to the first processor.First processing Device is supplied by the leading-in end 11 to the target device for controlling first power supply according to the power supply signal Electricity.
First detection part can be limit switch.The limit switch, also known as travel switch are to limit machine The electric switch of the movement position of tool equipment.Limit switch has contact and contactless.The comparison of contact is intuitive, Switch is installed on the moving component of mechanical equipment, the block of extreme position is installed on the fixed point moved corresponding thereto, or It is opposite installation site.There are many contactless form, common are tongue tube, photo-electric, induction type etc..The present embodiment Fig. 2 The middle limit switch 16 using contact is used as first detection part, when the conductive moving component 13 is with the armature 141 towards the electromagnet 140 direction movement to a certain extent when, the connecting rod driving switch for triggering the limit switch 16 is dynamic Make so that the connecting rod driving switch is closed or disconnects, to generate a signal, i.e. power supply signal.The production of the power supply signal It is raw to indicate that the conductive moving component 13 is detached with the conducting connecting part 110 and/or the conducting connecting part 120.For Ensure that the reliability of detection, first detection part could be provided as two or more and (be provided in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 Two limit switches 16), the only described first processor has received the power supply signal of these first detection parts generation, First power supply is controlled according to the power supply signal to be powered to the target device by the leading-in end 11.
In practical applications, first detection part can also be microswitch or sensor etc..The microswitch, Also known as sensitive switch, operation principle is similar to the limit switch of the contact, outer mechanical force by actuated element (push-piece, Button, lever, idler wheel etc.) power is acted on action reed, snap action is generated when acting reed and being displaced to critical point, is made Act movable contact and fixed contact quick-make or the disconnection of reed end.The sensor can be displacement sensor, laser Sensor etc., institute's displacement sensors are used to detect the distance that the conductive moving component 13 moves, if mobile distance reaches pre- If distance, then signal is generated, indicates that the conductive moving component 13 is connected with the conducting connecting part 110 and/or the conduction Fitting 120 detaches;The laser sensor can be arranged in predeterminated position, be used cooperatively with laser emitter, when the conduction When moving component 13 moves to predeterminated position, the laser that the laser emitter is sent to the laser sensor is sheltered from, this When laser sensor can generate signal, indicate that the conductive moving component 13 is and the conducting connecting part 110 and/or institute State the separation of conducting connecting part 120.
In practical applications, when enter powering mode after, need for target device it is lasting high-voltage electricity is provided so that equipment It can work normally.But if continue when the high-voltage electricity, when and disconnect, target device may can not work normally, sternly It is possible that fire or other is caused to cause the situation of security threat to people and equipment in the case of weight, it is therefore desirable in power supply mould Further ensure that the power supply of high-voltage electricity is safe and reliable under formula.In order to realize that the target, the power supply unit can also include Second detection part and second processor (being not shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).Second detection part is used in the powering mode Under, detect whether the driving mechanism 14 drives the conductive moving component 13 in the conducting connecting part for leaving the leading-in end 11 110 and/or the exit 12 conducting connecting part 120 after be maintained at predeterminated position, if so, being considered at safe power supply In;If not, then it is assumed that power supply is dangerous, needs to send power-off signal to the second processor at this time.The second processor, The discharge mode is entered by the powering mode for controlling the driving mechanism 14 according to the power-off signal, that is, described Driving mechanism 14 drive the conductive moving component 13 respectively with the conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 into Row contact, to discharge high-voltage electricity, avoids it to be constituted discharge loop with the leading-in end 11 and the exit 12 Security threat is caused to equipment and human body.
In the present embodiment, second detection part is microswitch 17, and the microswitch 17 can be arranged in institute The bottom of power supply unit is stated, the armature 141 is connect with compressing counter weight device 19 by connecting pole, and the connecting pole passes through described Electromagnet 140.When the electromagnet 140 generates the suction to the armature 141, the armature 141 is close to the electromagnet 140, and the compressing counter weight device 19 is driven to be moved towards the direction of the microswitch 17, finally connect with the microswitch 17 It touches, and triggers the microswitch 17 and generate signal.Signal is generated in addition to triggering the microswitch 17, the compressing is with refitting Setting 19 also can have another effect, that is, be insufficient to allow the armature 141 in the suction that the electromagnet 140 generates It drives the conductive moving component 13 to be moved to predeterminated position, or is not enough to that the armature 141 is driven to trigger first detection When component, it can be helped using the compressing gravity of itself of counter weight device 19.
In practical applications, second detection part can also be that limit switch, sensor etc., the present invention are not done specifically It limits.The testing principle of second detection part is similar to first detection part, and details are not described herein again.In addition, in order to The reliability for further increasing second detection part detection, can be arranged at least two second detection parts (such as There are two microswitches 17 for setting in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), only when the second processor all receives described at least two second The power-off signal of detection part just controls the driving mechanism 14 described in powering mode entrance according to the power-off signal Discharge mode.
Referring to Fig. 3, under the discharge mode, the electromagnet 140 is no longer generated because of power-off to the armature 141 Suction, the elastic force apparatus during reinstatement by the armature 141 and the conductive moving component 13 upwards It boosts, it is described to draw until the conductive moving component 13 is contacted with the conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120 Enter end 11 and discharge loop is formed by the conductive moving component 13 and the exit 12, high-voltage electricity is imported into the earth.In order to The high-voltage electricity is quickly imported into the earth, the power supply unit can also include release resistance 20.The release resistance 20 Resistance value can be depending on the length of voltage release time, and if desired release finishes within a short period of time, then the release resistance 20 resistance value is smaller;If desired it discharges for a long time, then the resistance value of the release resistance 20 is larger.
In addition, while the armature 141 is bounced, also drives the compressing counter weight device 19 to leave the fine motion and open Close 17.
In practical applications, the power supply unit can also include power relay, and the power relay includes first Contact, first contact portion is between first detection part and the first processor.
First detection part is specifically used for detecting whether the conductive moving component connects with the conductive of the leading-in end The conducting connecting part of fitting and/or the exit detaches, if so, sending power supply signal to first contact.If described First contact is normally opened contact, then first contact, for being closed according to the power supply signal, so that the first processor First power supply is controlled according to closure signal to be powered to the target device by the leading-in end;If described first touches Point is normally-closed contact, then first contact, for being disconnected according to the power supply signal, so that the first processor is according to disconnected ON signal controls first power supply and is powered to the target device by the leading-in end.
The power relay can also include the second contact, be connected to the electromagnet 140 and the second source it Between, the equipment further includes third processor.
The third processor, in the instruction for obtaining powering on the target device, being touched to described second Point sends closure signal.
Second contact, for being closed according to the closure signal, so that the second source is the electromagnetism Iron is powered.
The power relay can also include third contact, be connected to the electromagnet 140 and the transformer 15 it Between.
The third processor is additionally operable to disconnect second contact according to the power supply signal, and is closed the third Contact, so that the second source is powered for the electromagnet 140.
Below by taking electron linear accelerator as an example, in conjunction with Fig. 4 circuit diagrams provided and the signal flow diagram of Fig. 5 offers The operation principle of power supply unit provided in this embodiment is described in detail in detail.
Before operation principle introduction, it is necessary first to which explanation, the microcontroller in described Fig. 4 are integrated at described first The function of reason device, the second processor and the third processor, and the microcontroller is located at the power supply relay and opens It closes on plate.
When electron linear accelerator is started to work, external network source is by giving the power supply relay switchboard to provide 220V AC powers (the i.e. described second source), pass through limit switch 16 described in the microcomputer monitoring on power supply relay switchboard State, the limit switch 16 be normally opened contact, the microcontroller will be normally opened contact feedback signal be sent to host computer System is ready for the microwave system of electron linear accelerator into horizontal high voltage 14000V (the first power supply) power supplies.
When powering at first, the master system sends signal to the microcontroller, which passes through the power The third contact (contacts 1-9, normally-closed contact) of relay passes to the electromagnet 140, to start the generation of the electromagnet 140 Magnetic field.Under the influence of a magnetic field, the electromagnet 140 generates the suction to the armature 141, and the armature 141 drives described Conductive moving component 13 is moved to the direction of the electromagnet 140.In the process of moving, the armature 141 touches simultaneously Two limit switches 16, the limit switch 16 are closed so that the coil of the power relay obtains electric.In the power The coil of relay obtain it is electric after, first contact (contacts 8-12) and second contact (contacts 5-9) electric closure, due to Second contact closure, the naturally described third contact are also just disconnected.
First contact is connected with the microcontroller, and the microcontroller receives the closure signal of first contact, Also just it is realised that the limit switch 16 has been closed, the microcontroller sends power supply signal, control first electricity to host computer Source is powered by the artificial line and the leading-in end 11 of the electronics acceleration system to the target device.
Second contact is connected with the transformer 15, and when second contact closure, the transformer 15 is by transformation 115V voltages afterwards are supplied to the electromagnet 140, to reach energy-efficient purpose.
If desired when electric discharge or AC power 220V are powered off, electromagnet 140 loses suction, the conduction moving component 13 are discharged back into initial position, i.e., the state contacted with the conducting connecting part 110 and the conducting connecting part 120, thus will 14000V DC high-voltages in the artificial line discharge.
Power supply unit provided in this embodiment realize to need the target device of high voltage provide safe and reliable power supply and The function of electric discharge ensure that target device and the safety of people.
When introducing elements of various embodiments of the present invention, article "a", "an", "this" and " described " are intended to There are one expressions or multiple element.Word "include", "comprise" and " having " are all inclusive and mean in addition to listing Except element, there can also be other elements.
The above is only the specific implementation mode of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of power supply unit, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
Leading-in end, the exit for discharging first power supply, conductive moving component for introducing the first power supply And driving mechanism;
The leading-in end and the exit all have conducting connecting part;
The driving mechanism, under discharge mode, driving the conductive moving component conduction with the leading-in end respectively The conducting connecting part of connector and the exit is contacted, to be constituted and be discharged back with the leading-in end and the exit Road;In the electric mode, the conducting connecting part of the conductive moving component and the leading-in end and/or the exit are driven Conducting connecting part detaches, to be powered to target device using first power supply.
2. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes electromagnet and armature, the rank Iron is connect with the conductive moving component;
The electromagnet, under the powering mode, generating the suction to the armature, so that the conduction moving component It is detached with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and/or the exit.
3. equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism further includes elasticity part, the elastic force Component is connected between the electromagnet and the armature.
4. equipment according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes:First detection part and first Processor;
First detection part, for detect the conductive moving component whether with the conducting connecting part of the leading-in end and/ Or the conducting connecting part separation of the exit, if so, sending power supply signal to the first processor;
The first processor, for controlling first power supply by the leading-in end to the mesh according to the power supply signal Marking device is powered.
5. equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first detection part includes:Limit switch, fine motion are opened Pass and/or sensor.
6. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes the second detection part and second processing Device;
Second detection part, under the powering mode, detecting whether the driving mechanism drives the conductive fortune Dynamic component is maintained at default position after the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part and/or the exit that leave the leading-in end It sets, if it is not, then sending power-off signal to the second processor;
The second processor, for controlling the driving mechanism described in powering mode entrance according to the power-off signal Discharge mode.
7. equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second detection part includes:
Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
8. equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes power relay, the power after Electric appliance includes the first contact, and first contact portion is between first detection part and the first processor;
First detection part, be specifically used for detecting the conductive moving component whether the conducting connecting part with the leading-in end And/or the conducting connecting part separation of the exit, if so, sending power supply signal to first contact;
If first contact is normally opened contact, first contact, for being closed according to the power supply signal, so that described First processor controls first power supply according to closure signal and is powered to the target device by the leading-in end;
If first contact is normally-closed contact, first contact, for being disconnected according to the power supply signal, so that described First processor controls first power supply according to cut-off signal and is powered to the target device by the leading-in end.
9. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes second source, for being the electricity Magnet is powered.
10. equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the power relay further includes the second contact, is connected to Between the electromagnet and the second source, the equipment further includes third processor;
The third processor, in the instruction for obtaining powering on the target device, being sent out to second contact Send closure signal;
Second contact, for being closed according to the closure signal, so that the second source supplies for the electromagnet Electricity.
11. equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes transformer, with second electricity Source connects, for being converted to and the matched electricity of the electromagnet voltage of the second source for electromagnet power supply Pressure;
The power relay further includes third contact, is connected between the electromagnet and the transformer;
The third processor for disconnecting second contact according to the power supply signal, and is closed the third contact, with The second source is set to power for the electromagnet.
CN201610297250.5A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of power supply unit Expired - Fee Related CN105977964B (en)

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