CN105977964A - Power supply device - Google Patents
Power supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105977964A CN105977964A CN201610297250.5A CN201610297250A CN105977964A CN 105977964 A CN105977964 A CN 105977964A CN 201610297250 A CN201610297250 A CN 201610297250A CN 105977964 A CN105977964 A CN 105977964A
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- power supply
- contact
- equipment
- leading
- connecting part
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
An embodiment of the invention discloses a power supply device and realizes high voltage power supply for a target device and power discharge in an unnecessary or power failure condition so as to achieve an aim of ensuring safety of a target device and people. The power supply device includes a leading-in end used for leading in a first power source, a leading-out end used for discharging the first power source, a conducting motion part and a drive mechanism. The leading-in end and the leading-out end are both provided with conducting connection pieces. In a power discharge mode, the drive mechanism is used for driving the conducting motion part to contact with the conducting connection piece of the leading-in end and a conducting connection piece of a leading-out end separately, so as to form a discharge circuit with the leading-in end and the leading-out end. In a power supply mode, the drive mechanism is used for driving the conducting motion part to separate from the conducting connection piece of the leading-in end and/or the conducting connection piece of a leading-out end, so as to realize power supply for the target device by utilizing the first power source.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical control, particularly relate to a kind of power supply unit.
Background technology
In actual applications, much equipment is had to need high-tension electricity driving work, thus to high-tension electricity energy
Control most important for equipment itself and personal safety.With medical electronic linear accelerator
As a example by (Electron Linear Accelerator), described electron linear accelerator is in biomedicine
A kind of particle accelerator device being used for carrying out radiation treatment, its cardinal principle is to utilize microwave electromagnetic
Field is accelerated electronics and is made electronic impact produce X-ray beam.Described electron linear accelerator generally carries
There is volt high pressure up to ten thousand, to produce the X-ray beam of high energy.Thus, how to ensure safe to described electricity
Sub-linear accelerator powers on, or cut off safety after device power supply (DPS) that high-tension electricity carries out release is outstanding
For key.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize safe power supply and the electric discharge of high-tension electricity, the invention provides a kind of power supply unit.
Embodiments providing a kind of power supply unit, described equipment includes:
For introduce the first power supply leading-in end, for the exit that described first power supply is discharged,
Conduction moving component and drive mechanism;
Described leading-in end and described exit are respectively provided with conducting connecting part;
Described drive mechanism, under discharge mode, drive described conduction moving component respectively with institute
The conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part and described exit of stating leading-in end contacts, to draw with described
Enter end and described exit constitutes discharge loop;In the electric mode, described conduction moving component is driven
Separate with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or described exit, to utilize
State the first power supply target device is powered.
Preferably, described drive mechanism includes electric magnet and armature, described armature and described conduction motion
Parts connect;
Described electric magnet, under described powering mode, produces the suction to described armature, so that
Described conduction moving component connects with the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or the conduction of described exit
Fitting separates.
Preferably, described drive mechanism also includes that elasticity part, described elasticity part are connected to described electricity
Between Magnet and described armature.
Preferably, described equipment also includes: the first detection part and first processor;
Described first detection part, for detect described conduction moving component whether with described leading-in end
The conducting connecting part of conducting connecting part and/or described exit separates, the most then process to described first
Device sends power supply signal;
Described first processor, for controlling described first power supply by described according to described power supply signal
Leading-in end is powered to described target device.
Preferably, described first detection part includes: limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Preferably, described equipment also includes the second detection part and the second processor;
Whether described second detection part, under described powering mode, detect described drive mechanism
Described conduction moving component is driven to leave the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or described exit
Conducting connecting part after be maintained at predeterminated position, if it is not, then to described second processor send power-off letter
Number;
Described second processor, for controlling described drive mechanism by described confession according to described power-off signal
Power mode enters described discharge mode.
Preferably, described second detection part includes:
Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Preferably, described equipment also includes that power relay, described power relay include the first contact,
Described first contact is connected between described first detection part and described first processor;
Described first detection part, specifically for detect described conduction moving component whether with described introducing
The conducting connecting part of end and/or the conducting connecting part of described exit separate, the most then to described first
Contact sends power supply signal;
If described first contact is normally opened contact, the most described first contact, for supplying telecommunications according to described
Number Guan Bi so that described first processor according to closure signal control described first power supply pass through described in draw
Enter end to be powered to described target device;
If described first contact is normally-closed contact, the most described first contact, for supplying telecommunications according to described
Number disconnect so that described first processor according to cut-off signal control described first power supply pass through described in draw
Enter end to be powered to described target device.
Preferably, described equipment also includes second source, for powering for described electric magnet.
Preferably, described power relay also includes the second contact, is connected to described electric magnet and described
Between second source, described equipment also includes the 3rd processor;
Described 3rd processor, is used for when obtaining the instruction powering on described target device, to
Described second contact sends closure signal;
Described second contact, for closing according to described closure signal, so that described second source
Power for described electric magnet.
Preferably, described equipment also includes transformator, is connected with described second source, for by described
The voltage of the second source powered to described electric magnet is converted to the voltage mated with described electric magnet;
Described power relay also includes the 3rd contact, be connected to described electric magnet and described transformator it
Between;
Described 3rd processor, for disconnecting described second contact according to described power supply signal, and closes
Described 3rd contact, powers so that described second source is described electric magnet.
The power supply unit that the present invention provides, is led described in driving by described drive mechanism under discharge mode
Coron parts conducting connecting part with the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and described exit respectively enters
Row contact, to be constituted discharge loop with described leading-in end and described exit;In the electric mode, drive
Move described conduction moving component and the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or the conduction of described exit
Connector separates, to utilize described first power supply to be powered target device, when described first power supply
During for high-tension electricity, it is achieved that the carrying out high-tension electricity for target device and power of safety, and need not or
Suddenly electric discharge when of power-off, it is ensured that the purpose of the safety of target device and people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments described in the application, skill common for this area
From the point of view of art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain it according to these accompanying drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of a kind of power supply unit that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
A kind of power supply unit that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two structural representation in the electric mode
Figure;
A kind of power supply unit that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two structural representation under discharge mode
Figure;
The circuit diagram of a kind of power supply unit that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The signal flow diagram of a kind of power supply unit that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with the present invention
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
Seeing Fig. 1, this figure is the structured flowchart of a kind of power supply unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
The power supply unit that the present embodiment provides includes: for introducing the leading-in end 11 of the first power supply and being used for
The exit 12 that described first power supply is discharged.Described leading-in end 11 has conducting connecting part 110,
Described exit 12 has conducting connecting part 120.
In the present embodiment, described first power supply can be high-tension electricity, industrially, described high-tension electricity
Generally referring to alternating voltage is more than 1000V, or the voltage of more than DC voltage 1500V.Described
Target device is powered by one power supply by accessing described leading-in end 11, and described target device is permissible
It is the equipment needing high-tension electricity to be powered as electron linear accelerator is this,
In the present embodiment, in order to realize the safe and reliable high-tension electricity that utilizes, target device is powered,
And under powering-off state, described high-tension electricity is discharged, described power supply unit also includes conduction motion
Parts 13 and drive mechanism 14.
Described drive mechanism 14, under discharge mode, drives described conduction moving component 13 respectively
Enter with the conducting connecting part 110 of described leading-in end 11 and the conducting connecting part 120 of described exit 12
Row contact, to be constituted discharge loop with described leading-in end 11 and described exit 12.Described first electricity
Being discharged by described discharge loop in source, the electric current of the most described first power supply successively flows through described introducing
Conducting connecting part 110, described conduction moving component 13 and the conduction of described exit 12 of end 11
The earth is entered after connector 120.
Described drive mechanism 14, is additionally operable in the electric mode, drives described conduction moving component 13
Conducting connecting part 110 and/or the conducting connecting part 120 of described exit 12 with described leading-in end 11
Separate, to utilize described first power supply that target device is powered.It is to say, described conduction fortune
If the conducting connecting part 110 of dynamic component 13 and described leading-in end 11 and the conduction of described exit 12
One of them among connector 120 separates, and i.e. can realize being powered described target device
Purpose.
Generally, the safe voltage of human body is 36VDC, the voltage peace that conventional equipment can bear
Full threshold value is also only 60VDC, and some equipment are powered due to needs high-tension electricity, hereby it is ensured that its
Safety is extremely important.Such as, for electron linear accelerator, need the alternating current to 220V
Carrying out pressurizes obtains the unidirectional current of volt up to ten thousand, and the unidirectional current of volts up to ten thousand is loaded into described electronic line of sight
The microwave system (i.e. target device) of accelerator, carries out linear accelerating to electronics, produces X-ray.
If the pressurized equipment being used for pressurizeing described electron linear accelerator is suddenly because power-off occurs in fault,
Described microwave system cannot be continued as and continue power supply, but the most described microwave system still carries high pressure
Electricity, if discharging not in time, then may be because of equipment itself and human body being caused threat greatly.Or
Person, when described electron linear accelerator after hours, it is also desirable to described microwave system is carried out safety
Electric discharge.
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, described the present embodiment is being put by utilizing described drive mechanism 14
Drive under power mode described conduction moving component 13 respectively with the conducting connecting part 110 of described leading-in end 11
Contact with the conducting connecting part 120 of described exit 12, occur suddenly breaking at described target device
In the case of electricity or needs discharge, it is possible to realize described first power supply is carried out the mesh of safe-discharge
's.
It addition, for the sake of security, when described target device not being powered on, described conduction motion portion
Part 13 respectively with the conducting connecting part 110 of described leading-in end 11 and being conductively connected of described exit 12
Part 120 contacts, and when target device is powered on by needs, the present embodiment is by utilizing described driving
Mechanism 14 drives described conduction moving component 13 to connect with the conduction of described leading-in end 11 in the electric mode
The conducting connecting part 120 of fitting 110 and/or described exit 12 separates, to utilize described first electricity
Source is to described target device safe power supply.
The conducting connecting part 110 of described leading-in end 11, the conduction of described exit 12 are not connected by the present invention
The structure of fitting 120 and described conduction moving component 13 is defined, as long as it is capable of contact
?.In the present embodiment, in order to make described conducting connecting part 110 and described conducting connecting part
120 are fully contacted with described conduction moving component 13, see Fig. 1, described conducting connecting part 110 He
Described conducting connecting part 120 is cylinder, and described conduction moving component 13 has can be with described cylinder
Show consideration for the U-lag closed, the radius of described U-lag cross section and the radius phase of described cylindrical cross section
Deng.Certainly, described conducting connecting part 110 and described conducting connecting part 120 can also is that square,
Cuboids etc., the groove of described conduction moving component 13 should also be as respective change.Or can also anti-mistake
Coming, described conduction moving component 13 has a projection, described conducting connecting part 110 and described be conductively connected
Part 120 has groove.
Because in the electric mode, if described conduction moving component 13 and described conducting connecting part 110
With among described conducting connecting part 120, one of them separates, therefore, except as shown in Figure 1
Described conduction moving component 13 respectively with described conducting connecting part 110 and described conducting connecting part 120
Relatively independent situation, one end of described conduction moving component 13 can also be with described conducting connecting part
110 or described conducting connecting parts 120 are relatively fixed, it is for instance possible to use the mode such as hinged is attached.
It addition, the present invention to described conducting connecting part 110, described conducting connecting part 120 and described in lead
The material of coron parts 13 is not specifically limited, such as, can be metal, graphite etc..
Embodiment two
Seeing Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this figure is the structure of a kind of power supply unit that the embodiment of the present invention two provides
Block diagram.
Based on described embodiment one, in the power supply unit that the present embodiment provides, described drive mechanism 14 is wrapped
Include: second source (not shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), electric magnet 140 and armature 141, described armature
141 are connected with described conduction moving component 13.
Described second source, for described electric magnet 140 is powered, so that described electric magnet 140
Produce electromagnetic field.In actual applications, the voltage typically required due to described electric magnet 140 is the highest,
The most described second source is usually low tension, such as about 220V or 110V.If described second electricity
Source is 220V, and described electric magnet 140 required voltage is 115V, then described power supply unit is also
Transformator 15 should be included, with by the 220V transformation of described second source as 115V.Further,
In order to play the effects such as protection, lightning protection, filtering, described transformator 15 can be preferably isolated transformator.
Seeing Fig. 2, described electric magnet 140 can be fixed on fixed supporting seat 18, in described power supply
Under pattern, described electric magnet 140 produces the suction to described armature 141 after powered up, so that described
The conducting connecting part 110 of conduction moving component 13 and described leading-in end 11 and/or described exit 12
Conducting connecting part 120 separate.
Described power supply unit can also include elasticity part (such as spring 142), and described elasticity part can
To be connected between described electric magnet 140 and described armature 141, see Fig. 2.In the electric mode,
Described electric magnet 140 produces suction to described armature 141, and described elasticity part 142 is compressed;?
Under discharge mode, described electric magnet 140 stops producing described armature 141 suction, described armature 141
Flicked by described elasticity part, so that the described conduction moving component 13 points being connected with described armature 141
Do not contact with described conducting connecting part 110 and described conducting connecting part 120.
Described power supply unit can also include the first detection part and first processor (not shown in Fig. 2),
Described first detection part for detect described conduction moving component 13 whether with described leading-in end 11
The conducting connecting part 120 of conducting connecting part 110 and/or described exit 12 separates, the most then to
Described first processor sends power supply signal.Described first processor, for according to described power supply signal
Control described first power supply to be powered to described target device by described leading-in end 11.
Described first detection part can be limit switch.Described limit switch, also known as travel switch,
It it is the electric switch of the movement position limiting plant equipment.Limit switch has connecing with non-of contact
Touch.The comparison of contact is directly perceived, installs switch on the moving component of plant equipment, with its
The block of extreme position, or contrary installation site are installed on the fixing point of relative motion.Noncontact
The form of formula is a lot, common are tongue tube, photo-electric, vicarious etc..The present embodiment Fig. 2 adopts
With the limit switch 16 of contact as described first detection part, when described conduction moving component 13
When moving to a certain degree towards the direction of described electric magnet 140 along with described armature 141, trigger institute
The connecting rod stating limit switch 16 drives switch motion so that described connecting rod drives switch Guan Bi or disconnects,
Thus produce signal, i.e. a power supply signal.The generation of this power supply signal i.e. represents described conduction motion
Parts 13 are to separate with described conducting connecting part 110 and/or described conducting connecting part 120.In order to protect
Card detection reliability, described first detection part could be arranged to two or more (Fig. 2 and
Fig. 3 is provided with two limit switches 16), the most described first processor all have received these
The power supply signal that one detection part produces, just controls described first power supply according to described power supply signal and passes through
Described leading-in end 11 is powered to described target device.
In actual applications, described first detection part can also is that microswitch or sensor etc..Institute
Stating microswitch, also known as sensitive switch, its operation principle is similar to the limit switch of described contact,
Power is acted on action spring by actuated element (push-piece, button, lever, roller etc.) by outer mechanical force
On sheet, produce snap action when action reed is displaced to critical point, make the dynamic of action reed end touch
Point and fixed contact quick-make or disconnection.Described sensor can be displacement transducer, laser sensor
Deng, institute's displacement sensors is used for detecting the distance that described conduction moving component 13 moves, if movement
Distance reaches predeterminable range, then produce signal, represents that described conduction moving component 13 is and described conduction
Connector 110 and/or described conducting connecting part 120 separate;Described laser sensor can be arranged on pre-
If position, with generating laser with the use of, when described conduction moving component 13 moves to predeterminated position
Time, shelter from the laser that described generating laser sends, now laser sensing to described laser sensor
Device just can produce signal, represent described conduction moving component 13 be with described conducting connecting part 110 and
/ or described conducting connecting part 120 separate.
In actual applications, when entering after powering mode, need for the lasting offer high pressure of target device
Electricity, to enable a device to normally work.But, if continue during described high-tension electricity, time and disconnect,
Then target device possibly cannot normally work, it is possible that cause fire or other are right under serious conditions
People and equipment cause the situation of security threat, it is therefore desirable to further ensure that high-tension electricity in the electric mode
Power supply be safe and reliable.In order to realize this target, described power supply unit can also include the second inspection
Survey parts and the second processor (not shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).Described second detection part is in institute
State under powering mode, detect described drive mechanism 14 whether drive described conduction moving component 13 from
Open the conducting connecting part 110 of described leading-in end 11 and/or the conducting connecting part 120 of described exit 12
After be maintained at predeterminated position, the most then be considered in safe power supply;If not, then it is assumed that power supply is not
Safety, now needs to send power-off signal to described second processor.Described second processor, is used for
Control described drive mechanism 14 according to described power-off signal and entered described electric discharge mould by described powering mode
Formula, i.e. described drive mechanism 14 drives described conduction moving component 13 to be conductively connected with described respectively
Part 110 contacts with described conducting connecting part 120, with described leading-in end 11 and described exit
12 constitute discharge loop, thus discharge high-tension electricity, it is to avoid equipment and human body are caused safety by it
Threaten.
In the present embodiment, described second detection part is microswitch 17, described microswitch 17
Can be arranged on the bottom of described power supply unit, described armature 141 and compressing counter weight device 19 are by even
Connecing post to connect, described connection post passes described electric magnet 140.When described electric magnet 140 produces institute
When stating the suction of armature 141, described armature 141 is near described electric magnet 140, and drives described pressure
Compel the counter weight device 19 direction motion towards described microswitch 17, finally connect with described microswitch 17
Touch, and trigger described microswitch 17 and produce signal.Letter is produced except triggering described microswitch 17
Number, described compressing counter weight device 19 also can have another one effect, that is, at described electric magnet
140 suction produced are not enough so that described armature 141 drives described conduction moving component 13 to move to pre-
If position, or when being not enough to drive described armature 141 to trigger described first detection part, it is possible to use
The gravity of described compressing counter weight device 19 self helps.
In actual applications, described second detection part can also is that limit switch, sensor etc., this
Invention is not specifically limited.The Cleaning Principle of described second detection part and described first detection part phase
Seemingly, here is omitted.It addition, in order to improve the reliable of described second detection part detection further
Property, the second detection part described at least two can be set and (such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is provided with two
Microswitch 17), only all receive described at least two the second test section when described second processor
The power-off signal of part, just controls described drive mechanism 14 by described powering mode according to described power-off signal
Enter described discharge mode.
Seeing Fig. 3, under described discharge mode, it is right that described electric magnet 140 no longer produces because of power-off
The suction of described armature 141, described elastic force apparatus restore to the original state during by described armature 141
And described conduction moving component 13 upwards boosts, until described conduction moving component 13 is led with described
Electrical connector 110 contacts with described conducting connecting part 120, and described leading-in end 11 is by described conduction fortune
Dynamic component 13 and described exit 12 form discharge loop, and high-tension electricity is imported the earth.In order to by institute
Stating high-tension electricity and quickly import the earth, described power supply unit can also include discharging resistance 20.Described release
Depending on the resistance of electric discharge resistance 20 can be according to the length of voltage release time, if desired within a short period of time
Discharging complete, the resistance of the most described release resistance 20 is less;Discharge the most for a long time, then described in release
The resistance of electric discharge resistance 20 is bigger.
Additionally, while described armature 141 is upspring, also drive described compressing counter weight device 19 from
Open described microswitch 17.
In actual applications, described power supply unit can also include power relay, described power relay
Device includes that the first contact, described first contact are connected to described first detection part and described first and process
Between device.
Described first detection part, specifically for detect described conduction moving component whether with described introducing
The conducting connecting part of end and/or the conducting connecting part of described exit separate, the most then to described first
Contact sends power supply signal.If described first contact is normally opened contact, the most described first contact, it is used for
Close according to described power supply signal, so that described first processor controls described first according to closure signal
Power supply is powered to described target device by described leading-in end;If described first contact is normally closed touching
Point, the most described first contact, for disconnecting according to described power supply signal, so that described first processor
Control described first power supply according to cut-off signal to be supplied to described target device by described leading-in end
Electricity.
Described power relay can also include the second contact, is connected to described electric magnet 140 and described
Between second source, described equipment also includes the 3rd processor.
Described 3rd processor, is used for when obtaining the instruction powering on described target device, to
Described second contact sends closure signal.
Described second contact, for closing according to described closure signal, so that described second source
Power for described electric magnet.
Described power relay can also include the 3rd contact, is connected to described electric magnet 140 and described
Between transformator 15.
Described 3rd processor, is additionally operable to disconnect described second contact according to described power supply signal, and closes
Close described 3rd contact, power so that described second source is described electric magnet 140.
Below as a example by electron linear accelerator, the circuit diagram provided in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 provide
The operation principle of the power supply unit that the present embodiment provides is described in detail by signal flow diagram in detail.
Before operation principle is introduced, it is necessary first to explanation, the single-chip microcomputer in described Fig. 4 is integrated with institute
State first processor, described second processor and the function of described 3rd processor, and described monolithic seat in the plane
On described power supply relay switchboard.
When electron linear accelerator is started working time, extranets power supply is by switching to described power supply relay
Plate provides 220V alternating current power supply (the most described second source), by the monolithic on power supply relay switchboard
The state of limit switch 16 described in machine monitoring, described limit switch 16 is normally opened contact, and described single-chip microcomputer will
Being that the signal that normally opened contact feeds back is sent to master system, the microwave system for electron linear accelerator is carried out
High pressure 14000V (the first power supply) powers ready.
When powering at first, described master system sends signal to described single-chip microcomputer, and this signal passes through institute
The 3rd contact (1-9 contact, normally-closed contact) stating power relay passes to described electric magnet 140, with
Start described electric magnet 140 and produce magnetic field.Under the influence of a magnetic field, described electric magnet 140 produces described
The suction of armature 141, described armature 141 drives described conduction moving component 13 to described electric magnet 140
Direction move.During movement, described armature 141 touches two described limit switches simultaneously
16, described limit switch 16 closes so that the coil of described power relay obtains electric.Continue at described power
The coil of electrical equipment obtain electric after, described first contact (8-12 contact) and described second contact (5-9 contact)
Obtaining electric Guan Bi, due to described second closing of contact, the most described 3rd contact is the most just disconnected.
Described first contact is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer receives the Guan Bi of described first contact
Signal, the most just be realised that described limit switch 16 closes, and described single-chip microcomputer sends for telecommunications to host computer
Number, control described first power supply and added artificial line and the described leading-in end 11 of speed system by described electronics
It is powered to described target device.
Described second contact is connected with described transformator 15, when described second closing of contact, described transformator
115V voltage after transformation is supplied to described electric magnet 140 by 15, to reach energy-conservation purpose.
If desired electric discharge the or when power-off of alternating current power supply 220V, electric magnet 140 loses suction, described in lead
Coron parts 13 are discharged back into initial position, i.e. with described conducting connecting part 110 and described be conductively connected
The state of part 120 contact, thus the 14000V DC high-voltage in described artificial line is discharged.
The power supply unit that the present embodiment provides achieves target device high-tension to needs offer safety can
By power supply and the function of electric discharge, it is ensured that target device and the safety of people.
When introducing elements of various embodiments of the present invention, article " ", " one ", " this " and " institute
State " it is intended to indicate one or more element.Word " includes ", " comprising " and " having " all includes
Property and mean in addition to the element listed, it is also possible to have other element.
The above is only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a power supply unit, it is characterised in that described equipment includes:
For introduce the first power supply leading-in end, for the exit that described first power supply is discharged,
Conduction moving component and drive mechanism;
Described leading-in end and described exit are respectively provided with conducting connecting part;
Described drive mechanism, under discharge mode, drive described conduction moving component respectively with institute
The conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part and described exit of stating leading-in end contacts, to draw with described
Enter end and described exit constitutes discharge loop;In the electric mode, described conduction moving component is driven
Separate with the conducting connecting part of the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or described exit, to utilize
State the first power supply target device is powered.
Equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism includes electromagnetism
Ferrum and armature, described armature is connected with described conduction moving component;
Described electric magnet, under described powering mode, produces the suction to described armature, so that
Described conduction moving component connects with the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or the conduction of described exit
Fitting separates.
Equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism also includes bullet
Power parts, described elasticity part is connected between described electric magnet and described armature.
4. according to the equipment described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described equipment also includes:
First detection part and first processor;
Described first detection part, for detect described conduction moving component whether with described leading-in end
The conducting connecting part of conducting connecting part and/or described exit separates, the most then process to described first
Device sends power supply signal;
Described first processor, for controlling described first power supply by described according to described power supply signal
Leading-in end is powered to described target device.
Equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described first detection part includes:
Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described equipment also includes the second inspection
Survey parts and the second processor;
Whether described second detection part, under described powering mode, detect described drive mechanism
Described conduction moving component is driven to leave the conducting connecting part of described leading-in end and/or described exit
Conducting connecting part after be maintained at predeterminated position, if it is not, then to described second processor send power-off letter
Number;
Described second processor, for controlling described drive mechanism by described confession according to described power-off signal
Power mode enters described discharge mode.
Equipment the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described second detection part includes:
Limit switch, microswitch and/or sensor.
Equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described equipment also includes that power continues
Electrical equipment, described power relay includes that the first contact, described first contact are connected to described first detection
Between parts and described first processor;
Described first detection part, specifically for detect described conduction moving component whether with described introducing
The conducting connecting part of end and/or the conducting connecting part of described exit separate, the most then to described first
Contact sends power supply signal;
If described first contact is normally opened contact, the most described first contact, for supplying telecommunications according to described
Number Guan Bi so that described first processor according to closure signal control described first power supply pass through described in draw
Enter end to be powered to described target device;
If described first contact is normally-closed contact, the most described first contact, for supplying telecommunications according to described
Number disconnect so that described first processor according to cut-off signal control described first power supply pass through described in draw
Enter end to be powered to described target device.
Equipment the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described equipment also includes the second electricity
Source, for powering for described electric magnet.
Equipment the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described power relay also wraps
Including the second contact, be connected between described electric magnet and described second source, described equipment also includes
Three processors;
Described 3rd processor, is used for when obtaining the instruction powering on described target device, to
Described second contact sends closure signal;
Described second contact, for closing according to described closure signal, so that described second source
Power for described electric magnet.
11. equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described equipment also includes transformation
Device, is connected with described second source, for by the electricity of the described second source powered to described electric magnet
Pressure is converted to the voltage mated with described electric magnet;
Described power relay also includes the 3rd contact, be connected to described electric magnet and described transformator it
Between;
Described 3rd processor, for disconnecting described second contact according to described power supply signal, and closes
Described 3rd contact, powers so that described second source is described electric magnet.
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CN201610297250.5A CN105977964B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of power supply unit |
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CN201610297250.5A CN105977964B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of power supply unit |
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CN105977964A true CN105977964A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105977964B CN105977964B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201610297250.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105977964B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of power supply unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110873853A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 贵州振华群英电器有限公司(国营第八九一厂) | Multifunctional electromagnet performance detection device |
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EP2234136A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-09-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd | Direct current switch |
CN201749825U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-02-16 | 刘爱民 | Motor type high-power relay |
CN203574345U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-30 | 陈栋 | Too-small current automatic power-off protection circuit and charger |
CN104350570A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-02-11 | 日本精工株式会社 | Power supply relay controller and electric power steering device |
CN105529207A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-27 | 华中科技大学 | Electromagnetic high-voltage isolation switch |
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2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610297250.5A patent/CN105977964B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2234136A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-09-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd | Direct current switch |
CN201749825U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-02-16 | 刘爱民 | Motor type high-power relay |
CN104350570A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-02-11 | 日本精工株式会社 | Power supply relay controller and electric power steering device |
CN203574345U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-30 | 陈栋 | Too-small current automatic power-off protection circuit and charger |
CN105529207A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-27 | 华中科技大学 | Electromagnetic high-voltage isolation switch |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110873853A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 贵州振华群英电器有限公司(国营第八九一厂) | Multifunctional electromagnet performance detection device |
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