A kind of substation relay protection and automatics screen cabinet maintenance error-proof device
The application is Application No. 201310137142.8, and the applying date is on April 18th, 2013, and invention and created name is
The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " the maintenance error-proof device of substation relay protection and automatics screen cabinet ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to power safety technique field, and in particular to the relay in electric power system in substation secondary device is protected
Mistaken collision preventing, the error-proof device of maloperation when shield and the maintenance of automatics screen cabinet.
Background technology
At present, when substation equipment is overhauled, usual primary equipment can be effectively realized with technical measures or means
Overhauled again after isolation, still, the isolation of relay protection and automatics screen cabinet in secondary device particularly secondary device
Measure is but not perfect enough.The typical representative structure of relay protection and automatics screen cabinet is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.The screen cabinet is total to
If 6 sets of protection devices shield arrangement altogether, screen cabinet is provided with portions such as some button 5a, air switch 4a, terminal block 3a, the first pressing plate 6a
Part.Due to being contacted between each device by wire in the presence of some, to realize certain control defencive function, therefore, maintenance process
In on by the simulated test of checking device influence can be produced on operating device, make easily operating error action of device, therefore,
Need to remove before maintenance by the contact loop between checking device and running gear, if but split the end of a thread or line nose it is exposed
Outside, then be easily caused personnel touch by mistake, error action of device, it is therefore desirable to reliable isolation;
Terminal block 3a is used to shield equipment in cabinet and is connected with the loop of screen cabinet external equipment to transmit the effect of signal.Due to
Terminal in terminal block is more, causes false protection and staff to prevent from overhauling the operating loop that touches in terminal block of mistiming
Tear open, take by mistake the problems such as operating loop causes false protection by mistake, thus need to isolate the terminal block of running gear and bright before maintenance
Aobvious sign;
Shielding the air switch on cabinet is used to control often the control power supply of set protection device, operation power, due to common screen arrangement,
Respectively the air switch arrangement of set protection device is close, and staff is easily caused during maintenance and divides by mistake, close air switch by mistake.Even if single
The air switch of arrangement, also needs to prevent maloperation, therefore, and air switch keeps correct status to be particularly important during maintenance;
Button 5a on screen cabinet is that human users, control protective unit running status, action logic realize element.Due to
It is switch element, Yi Fashengyin touches the misoperation for causing device by mistake during maintenance, thus button 5a is needed to take safeguard procedures;
Pressing plate on screen cabinet is also named protection in flakes, is the bridge and tie of protection device contact external wiring, is related to guarantor
Can the function of shield and action outlet normally play a role, and common pressing plate has 2 kinds of structures, respectively the first pressing plate 6a and second
Pressing plate 7a.Pressing plate is installed concentratedly in screen bottom, densely distributed, Various Functions, the thing in maintenance caused by miscarrying, missing bruising plate
Therefore it is of common occurrence, therefore, it is necessary to take safeguard procedures to related protection pressing plate before maintenance, prevent accident.
Generally, multiaspect protection screen cabinet can be installed in the protection interior of same transformer station;On the same face protection screen, generally pacify
The many set protection devices of dress, thus during maintenance staff easily because running wrong screen position, admit one's mistake device and protection device in operation
Upper work, so as to directly result in the generation of accident, is also shown in such protector for preventing from running wrong screen cabinet, such as Authorization Notice No. at present
For CN 201682187U Chinese patent literature, disclose a kind of entitled " Extensible warning curtain " is used for transformer station's inspection
The police's curtain repaiied.
But, the error-proof device of complete set, comprehensive relay protection and automatics screen cabinet maintenance is there is no at present.When
It is preceding mostly only with hang Sign Board, the warning simple measures such as cloth to prevent from touching by mistake, maloperation, it is impossible to ensure service work safety,
Cause to touch by mistake, misoperation fault happens occasionally.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:Overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided the substation relay protection of complete set and automatic
The maintenance error-proof device of device screen cabinet, the apparatus structure is simple, economical and practical, can greatly improve the safety of service work
Property, effectively prevent in maintenance because of the accident touched, maloperation is brought by mistake.
The technical scheme is that:The good relay protection of security of the invention and automatics screen cabinet maintenance wrong-mounting prevention
Put, including cloth is warned for the self-rolling of anti-error mark, it is structurally characterized in that:Also include being used for the end of a thread protection that bare wire head is protected
Set, for the line nose protective jacket of exposed line nose protection, the warning adhesive tape for terminal strip of protective, for air switch protection
Air switch Protective lock, for button protect button protective cover, for the first pressing plate protect pressing plate folder, for second pressure
Pressing plate lock, the Protective lock for realizing rights management and the colour code lamp for anti-error mark of plate protection;
The material of above-mentioned terminal protecting jacket is silica gel;Terminal protecting jacket is by hollow circular cylinder portion and the body phase of hemisphere portion one
Even constitute;The one end in hollow circular cylinder portion and the openend integrally connected in hemisphere portion, and the diameter of the openend in hemisphere portion
It is identical with the diameter in hollow circular cylinder portion;
The material of above-mentioned line nose protective jacket is silica gel;Line nose protective jacket includes rectangle box members and rear portion arc
Shape component;Rectangle box members are hollow rectangular body part;Rear portion arc component is one end open, other end seals are closed and whole
The curved integral piece of body;Rear portion arc component is integrally smoothly connected by its openend and an openend of rectangle box members
Connect and be integrally formed;
Above-mentioned pressing plate folder includes the first clamping components, the second clamping components and Flexible Connector;First clamping components and
The structure of second clamping components is identical, is insulated plastic materials and parts;First clamping components and the second clamping components pass through elastic connection
Part elastic connection is integral;First clamping components, the second clamping components and Flexible Connector are provided with coaxial lockpin hole;
Above-mentioned pressing plate lock is working of plastics;Pressing plate lock include integral upper plate, lock pin jut, the first side plate,
Second side plate and back plate;Upper plate global shape is rectangle, and rectangular notch is offered in the middle of it;Lock pin jut is provided with
2,2 lock pin juts are located at the front side upper end of upper plate respectively, and are equipped with pin-and-hole on 2 lock pin juts;First side plate,
Second side plate and back plate are rectangle plate body part, the first side plate and the second side plate respectively with its upper end from arranged on left and right sides with it is upper
The lower surface integrally connected of the both sides of plate;Integrally connected on the downside of the upper end of back plate and the right-hand member of upper plate;The arranged on left and right sides of back plate point
Not with the rear end integrally connected of the first side plate and the second side plate;And back plate is located at relative two of upper plate with lock pin jut respectively
End.
Further scheme is:Also include the portable tool box for being used to putting and carrying each component;The outside of each component
The exterior color all same of color and portable tool box.
Further scheme is:Above-mentioned air switch Protective lock includes lock body, lock and linked up with;Lock body is ambroin
Integral piece;Lock body includes left plate, right plate and the bottom plate of integrally connected;The left plate of lock body, right plate and bottom plate surround and
Into a cell body as lock mounting groove;The front width of lock body is less than rear portion width;On the left plate and right plate of lock body
The symmetrical manhole being provided with as lockpin hole;Latch as ambroin integral piece, lock includes the matrix of integrally connected and set
Pressing plate in matrix upper end;The matrix of lock is plate-like piece, and lock is in the lock mounting groove of lock body;Lock is by its base
Lockpin hole corresponding section on the rear end of body and the movable connection of lock body, the matrix of lock with lock body is provided with the circle as lockpin hole
Shape through hole;Hook includes hook and right side hook on the left of structure identical, and left side hook is fixedly mounted on lock body by its rear end
Inside the front end of left plate;It is anterior bending to the left that left side is linked up with;Link up with the right side that lock body is fixedly mounted on by its rear end in right side
Inside the front end of plate;It is anterior bending to the right that right side is linked up with.
Further scheme is:Above-mentioned button protective cover includes socket part, cover body and the second lock;Socket part is plastics
Part;Socket part is in integrally annular, and the left side of socket part is provided with the lug boss projected upwards, and the lug boss of socket part is provided with company
The pin-and-hole connect;Cover body is working of plastics;Cover body is made up of the main part and connecting portion being attached;The main part of cover body it is whole
Shape be a side opening hollow cylindrical, and on the wall body of the cylinder of the main part of cover body before and after be symmetrically provided with 2
Individual breach;The connecting portion of cover body be an arc plate body part, and the connecting portion of cover body lower end be provided with connection pin-and-hole;Cover body leads to
The pin-and-hole on its connecting portion is crossed to be engaged with the pin-and-hole on the lug boss of socket part with the movable pin joint of connecting pin;Second lock is modeling
Materials and parts, the second lock is made up of upper grip tab and lower grip tab;Work is equipped with the upper grip tab and lower grip tab of second lock
For the manhole of lockpin hole;The lower grip tab of second lock and the right-hand member integrally connected of socket part;The upper lock of second lock
Piece and cover body integrally connected, and it is in the coupling part of cover body the relative both sides of cover body.
Further scheme is:Above-mentioned self-rolling warning cloth includes pedestal, rotating shaft, warning cloth and draw bar;Pedestal bag
Include the pedestal and rotating shaft connecting portion of integrally connected;The rear end face of the pedestal of pedestal is provided with strong magnets;Rotating shaft connecting portion includes
Left side connecting portion and right side connecting portion;The left side connecting portion of rotating shaft connecting portion is arranged on the left side front end of pedestal;Rotating shaft connecting portion
Right side connecting portion be arranged on the right side front of pedestal;Elasticity socket of the rotating shaft connecting portion of pedestal provided with socket rotating shaft
Hole;Rotating shaft includes the cloth beam of cylinder and the rotary shaft of elongated circular bar shape;The cloth beam of rotating shaft be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and
The axial line of the two is on the same line;2 sleeve joint holes of the two ends of the rotary shaft of rotating shaft respectively with the rotating shaft connecting portion of pedestal
Rotatable socket;The material for warning cloth is PVC, and warning yardage roll is on the cloth beam of rotating shaft;Draw bar is magnetic elongate strip
Shape metalwork;Draw bar is with warning one end of cloth to be fixedly connected;The middle of draw bar is provided with hook.
Further scheme also has:Above-mentioned colour code lamp includes lamp socket, backlight, switching switch, absorption pin and charging end
Mouthful;Lamp socket is hollow quadrangle box part, and the upper surface opening of lamp socket, backlight is arranged on the upper surface openend of lamp socket;Lamp
The centre of the lower surface of seat is provided with switch mounting hole;Switching switch is arranged in the switch mounting hole of lamp socket;It is by magnetic to adsorb pin
The oblate pole piece that property material is made;Adsorb pin and be provided with 4 altogether, 4 absorption pin are respectively arranged on 4 angles of the lower surface of lamp socket
Portion;Charging port is mini-USB interfaces;Switching switch is push-button switch.
Further scheme also has:The above-mentioned Protective lock for being used to realize rights management includes lock pin and the 3rd lock;Lock
Pin is formed by nail, steel wire and ring integrally connected;The front portion of steel wire and circular trough of the junction provided with 3 indents of nail;3rd lock
Button includes button, spring, iron hoop and steel ball;The button of 3rd lock is provided with substantially cylindrical inner chamber;Spring, iron hoop and steel
Pearl is arranged in the inner chamber of button, and spring, iron hoop and steel ball are set from top to bottom successively;Steel ball is provided with 2.
The present invention has positive effect:(1)Substation relay protection and automatics screen the cabinet maintenance of the present invention is anti-error
Device, simple in construction, economical and practical, convenience quick for installation, time saving and energy saving during for overhauling.(2)By using the change of the present invention
Power station relay protection and automatics screen cabinet maintenance error-proof device, can effectively prevent in all directions in transformer station relay protection and from
During dynamic device screen cabinet maintenance because touching by mistake, the accident even personal safety accident that maloperation is brought, obtain the security of service work
To raising by a relatively large margin.(3)Substation relay protection and automatics screen cabinet the maintenance error-proof device of the present invention, by that will fill
The color of each component in same Portable tool case is arranged to and the same color of Portable tool case, the Portable tool case of difference group
Color is different so that when multigroup staff repairs to substation cabinet simultaneously, different operating group is understood side
Just different operating place and target are distinguished, effectively prevents from obscuring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of relay protection and the positive structure schematic of automatics screen cabinet of the application present invention;
Fig. 2 is the relay protection shown in Fig. 1 and the reverse structure schematic of automatics screen cabinet;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the terminal protecting jacket of one of the component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is exposed lead structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the line nose protective jacket of one of the component of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of exposed line nose;
Fig. 7 is the warning adhesive tape schematic diagram of one of the component of the present invention, also show warning adhesive tape for protecting in figure
The mounting means of the terminal block of relay protection and automatics screen cabinet;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the air switch Protective lock of one of the component of the present invention, also show air in figure and opens
Closing Protective lock is used for a kind of use state that air switch is protected;
Fig. 9 for the button protective cover of one of the component of the present invention structural representation, also show in figure protected by
Button;
The dimensional structure diagram that Figure 10 presss from both sides for the pressing plate of one of the component of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that pressing plate shown in Figure 10 presss from both sides use state schematic diagram for protecting pressing plate;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the pressing plate lock of one of the component of the present invention;
Structural representation when Figure 13 is from Figure 12 right side rear;
Figure 14 is that pressing plate shown in Figure 12 latches use state schematic diagram for the pressing plate of another structure;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the Protective lock of one of the component of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the lock of the Protective lock shown in Figure 15;
Figure 17 warns the structural representation of cloth for the self-rolling of one of the device assembly of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the dimensional structure diagram of the colour code lamp of one of the device assembly of the present invention;
Figure 19 be colour code lamp shown in Figure 18 below its left rear side from when dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 20 is to relay protection and automatic dress using the colour code lamp shown in the self-rolling warning cloth and Figure 18 shown in Figure 17
Put the use state schematic diagram that screen cabinet is identified.
Reference in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
Terminal protecting jacket 1, hollow circular cylinder portion 11, hemisphere portion 12, the end of a thread 1a,
Line nose protective jacket 2, rectangle box members 21, rear portion arc component 22, line nose 2a,
Warning adhesive tape 3, terminal block 3a,
Air switch Protective lock 4, lock body 41, lock 42 links up with 43, air switch 4a,
Button protective cover 5, socket part 51, cover body 52, the second lock 53, button 5a,
Pressing plate folder 6, the first clamping components 61, the second clamping components 62, Flexible Connector 63, lockpin hole 64, the first pressing plate
6a,
Pressing plate lock 7, upper plate 71, notch 71-1, lock pin jut 72, pin-and-hole 72-1, the first side plate 73, the second side plate
74, back plate 75, the second pressing plate 7a, bottom plate 7a-1, upper plate 7a-2,
Protective lock 8, lock pin 81 follows closely 81-1, steel wire 81-2, ring 81-3, the 3rd latches 82, button 82-1, spring 82-2, iron
Ring 82-3, steel ball 82-4,
Self-rolling warning cloth 9, pedestal 91, rotating shaft 92, warning cloth 93, draw bar 94,
Colour code lamp 10, lamp socket 10-1, backlight 10-2, switching switch 10-3 adsorbs pin 10-4, charging port 10-5.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
(Embodiment 1)
See Fig. 3 to Figure 19, substation relay protection and automatics screen cabinet the maintenance error-proof device of the present embodiment, by the end of a thread
Protective jacket 1, line nose protective jacket 2, warning adhesive tape 3, air switch Protective lock 4, button protective cover 5, pressing plate folder 6, pressing plate lock
7th, Protective lock 8, self-rolling warning cloth 9 and colour code lamp 10 are constituted.
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the material of terminal protecting jacket 1 is silica gel.Terminal protecting jacket 1 is by hollow circular cylinder portion 11 and hemisphere
Body portion 12 is integrally connected to form.The one end open in hollow circular cylinder portion 11, the openend one of another openend and hemisphere portion 12
Body is connected, and the diameter of the openend in hemisphere portion 12 is identical with the diameter in hollow circular cylinder portion 11.In to transformer station after
When electric protection and automatics screen cabinet are overhauled and verified, to being opened exposed the end of a thread 1a, with 1 set of terminal protecting jacket
It is connected on exposed the end of a thread 1a, to play isolation, insulating effect, and effectively prevents staff from touching the security incident brought by mistake and making
Into the misoperation of device.
See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the material of line nose protective jacket 2 is silica gel.Line nose protective jacket 2 is by rectangle box members 21
With the integrally connected of rear portion arc component 22 composition.Rectangle box members 21 are hollow rectangular body part;Rear portion arc component
22 be one end open, other end seals are closed and overall curved integral piece, and rear portion arc component 22 is by its openend and rectangle
The openend one of box members 21 is in smoothing junction so as to be integrally formed.In use, to being opened exposed line nose 2a,
It is socketed on line nose protective jacket 2 on exposed line nose 2a, plays isolation, insulating effect, and effectively prevent staff from missing
Touch the security incident brought and the misoperation for causing device.
See Fig. 7, warning adhesive tape 3 is using colored PVC tape.In use, warning adhesive tape 3 is pasted onto into operating terminal block
On 3a, operating terminal block 3a is sheltered from, only exposes the terminal block 3a involved by maintenance, makes staff very clear, energy
It is prevented effectively from the maloperation of staff.
See Fig. 8, air switch Protective lock 4 is made up of lock body 41, lock 42 and hook 43.Lock body 41 is ambroin one
Part.Lock body 41 is integrally formed by left plate, right plate and bottom plate, and left plate, right plate and the bottom plate of lock body 41, which are surrounded, forms one
The individual cell body as lock mounting groove, and the front width of lock body 41 is less than rear portion width;The left plate and right plate of lock body 41
On be symmetrically provided with manhole as lockpin hole.Lock 42 is ambroin integral piece, and lock 42 is by matrix and located at matrix
The pressing plate composition of upper end, the matrix of lock 42 is plate-like piece, and lock 42 is arranged on left plate, right plate and bottom by lock body 41
In the groove that plate is surrounded, lock 42 by the rear end of its matrix and the movable connection of lock body 41, latch on 42 matrix with lock body
41 lockpin hole corresponding section also is provided with the manhole as lockpin hole.The material of hook 43 is steel wire, and hook 43 is provided with 2
Individual, this 2 hooks 43 are fixedly mounted on the left plate of lock body 41 and the front end of right plate by its rear end respectively;2 are linked up with 43
Front portion respectively to the left with it is bending to the right, that is, the hook 43 being fixedly mounted on the left plate of lock body 41 it is anterior bending to the left, Gu
Dingan County mounted in lock body 41 right plate on hook 43 it is anterior bending to the right.
Air switch Protective lock 4 is used to protect the air switch 4a on relay protection and automatics screen cabinet, to prevent inspection
The air switch misoperation caused when repairing.In use, the hook 43 of air switch Protective lock 4 is inserted into air switch 4a handle
Between the gap of hand, 42 will be latched and pushed so that the front portion of the left plate of lock body 41 and the front portion of right plate are flared out, made
Air switch Protective lock 4 is reliably hung on air switch 4a handle, can be by the lockpin hole on lock body 41 when needing to lock
With lock 42 on lockpin hole set lock pin, only have the right open lock pin personnel can just remove air switch Protective lock 4 so as to
Air switch 4a is operated, the control of operating right is realized, effectively reduction air switch 4a misuse rate.
See Fig. 9, button protective cover 5 is made up of socket part 51, the lock of cover body 52 and second 53.Socket part 51 is working of plastics.
Overall socket part 51 is in annular, and the left side of socket part 51 is provided with upward lug boss, and the lug boss of socket part 51 is provided with connection
Pin-and-hole.Cover body 52 is working of plastics, and cover body 52 is made up of integral main part and connection handle.The main part of cover body 52 it is whole
Shape be a side opening hollow cylindrical, and on the wall body of cylinder before and after be symmetrically provided with 2 breach;Cover body 52
Connection handle be an arc plate body part, and the connection handle of cover body 52 lower end be provided with connection pin-and-hole.Cover body 52 is connected through
Pin-and-hole on handle is engaged with the pin-and-hole on the lug boss of socket part 51, is connected cover body 52 and the activity of socket part 51 with connecting pin
Connect.Second lock 53 is working of plastics, and the second lock 53 is made up of upper grip tab and lower grip tab, the upper grip tab of the second lock 53
Be equipped with the manhole as lockpin hole on lower grip tab, the lower grip tab and the right-hand member one of socket part 51 of the second lock 53
Body is connected;Upper grip tab and the integrally connected of cover body 52 of second lock 53, and with the connection handle office of cover body 52 in cover body 52
Relative both sides.
Button protective cover 5 is used to protect the button 5a on relay protection and automatics screen cabinet, to prevent service work people
The maloperation of member and the management for realizing operating right.In use, button protective cover 5 is socketed in by its socket part 51 needs protection
Button 5a on, then the cover body 52 of button protective cover 5 is fastened on socket part 51, it is necessary to when locking, pass through button protective cover 5
Second lock 53 realize install lock pin additional.
See Figure 10 and Figure 11, pressing plate folder 6 is by 63 groups of the first clamping components 61, the second clamping components 62 and Flexible Connector
Into.First clamping components 61 are identical with structure with the material of the second clamping components 62, are insulated plastic materials and parts.First clamping components
61 and second clamping components 62 it is integral by the elastic connection of Flexible Connector 63, and the first clamping components 61, second clamping structure
Part 62 and Flexible Connector 63 are provided with coaxial lockpin hole 64.
Pressing plate folder 6 is used for relay protection and the protection of the first pressing plate 6a on automatics screen cabinet.When maintenance, to needing
First pressing plate 6a of protection is protected using pressing plate folder 6:When the first pressing plate 6a is to exit state, the first pressure is clamped with pressing plate folder 6
The connecting pole of plate 6a one end, can effectively prevent miscarrying, touch the first pressing plate 6a by mistake, prevent it from turning on, so as to prevent accident.
See Figure 12 and Figure 13, pressing plate lock 7 is working of plastics.Pressing plate lock 7 is by integral upper plate 71, lock pin jut
72nd, the first side plate 73, the second side plate 74 and back plate 75 are constituted.The global shape of upper plate 71 is rectangle, and length is offered in the middle of it
Square notch 71-1;Lock pin jut 72 is provided with 2, and 2 lock pin juts 72 are located at the front side upper end of upper plate 71 respectively,
Pin-and-hole 72-1 is equipped with 2 lock pin juts 72;First side plate 73, the second side plate 74 and back plate 75 are rectangular slab
Body, the first side plate 73 and the second side plate 74 are integrally connected with its upper end from arranged on left and right sides and the lower surface of the both sides of upper plate 71 respectively
Connect;The upper end of back plate 75 and integrally connected on the downside of the right-hand member of upper plate 71;The arranged on left and right sides of back plate 75 respectively with the first side plate 73 and
The rear end integrally connected of second side plate 74.And back plate 75 and lock pin jut 72 are located at the two ends that upper plate 71 is relative respectively.
See Figure 14, pressing plate lock 7 is used for relay protection and the protection of the second pressing plate 7a on automatics screen cabinet.Second pressure
Plate 7a is by the bottom plate 7a-1 cooperated, and upper plate 7a-2 is constituted, when maintenance, and the second pressing plate 7a to needing protection will thereon
After plate 7a-2 is separated with bottom plate 7a-1, after pressing plate lock 7 is socketed on the second pressing plate 7a bottom plate 7a-1, then by the second pressing plate
7a upper plate 7a-2 is placed on pressing plate lock 7, so as to effectively isolate the second pressing plate 7a bottom plate 7a-1 and upper plate 7a-2.
See Figure 15 and Figure 16, Protective lock 8 is made up of the lock of lock pin 81 and the 3rd 82.Lock pin 81 by follow closely 81-1, steel wire 81-2,
Formed with ring 81-3 integrally connecteds.Steel wire 81-2 front portion and nail 81-1 circular trough of the junction provided with 3 indents.3rd lock
Button 82 is made up of button 82-1, spring 82-2, iron hoop 82-3 and steel ball 82-4.The button 82-1 of 3rd lock 82 is provided with is in substantially
The inner chamber of cylinder, spring 82-2, iron hoop 82-3 and steel ball 82-4 are arranged in button 82-1 inner chamber, and spring 82-2,
Iron hoop 82-3 and steel ball 82-4 are set from top to bottom successively;Steel ball 82-4 is provided with 3.During using locking, by the nail 81- of lock pin 81
The inner chamber of the lock 82 of 1 insertion the 3rd, successively from top to bottom through iron hoop 82-3 and spring 82-2 and by 2 steel ball 82-4 and steel wire
The circular trough engaging of 81-2 anterior indent, which is realized, to lock.During unblock, it is only necessary to which electromagnet is placed in button 82-1 top, bullet
Spring 82-2, iron hoop 82-3 and steel ball 82-4 are attracted to pull up by magnetic force, so as to realize unblock.
When foregoing air switch Protective lock 4, button protective cover 5, pressing plate folder 6 and pressing plate lock 7 needs to lock, it can make
Realized and locked with Protective lock 8.
See Figure 17, self-rolling warns cloth 9 to be made up of pedestal 91, rotating shaft 92, warning cloth 93 and draw bar 94.Pedestal 91 is by seat
Body and rotating shaft connecting portion are integrally formed.The rear end face of the pedestal of pedestal 91 is strong magnets.Rotating shaft connecting portion is connected including left side
Two parts in portion and right side connecting portion, the left side connecting portion of rotating shaft connecting portion is arranged on the left side front end of pedestal 91;Rotating shaft is connected
The right side connecting portion in portion is arranged on the right side front of pedestal 91;The rotating shaft connecting portion of pedestal 91 is provided with to be used for being socketed rotating shaft 92
Sleeve joint hole.Rotating shaft 92 is made up of the cloth beam of cylinder and the rotary shaft of elongated circular bar shape, the cloth beam of rotating shaft 92 and rotation
Axle be fixedly connected and the axial line of the two on the same line, the two ends of the rotary shaft of rotating shaft 92 correspond to insertion pedestal 91 respectively
In 2 sleeve joint holes of rotating shaft connecting portion, so that rotating shaft 92 can rely on the rotating shaft connecting portion of pedestal 91 to rotate.Warn the material of cloth 93
Matter is PVC, warning cloth 93 roll up when not in use on the cloth beam of rotating shaft 92, pulled out when using, using finish pack up when, warn cloth
93 under the drive of the automatic rotary of rotating shaft 92, on automatic rewinding to rotating shaft 92;It is printed on warning cloth 93 such as " equipment in operation "
Deng the printed words for warning.The material of draw bar 94 is magnetic metalwork.Draw bar 94 is shaped as elongated strip shaped, traction
Bar 94 needs one end termination pulled out to be fixedly connected when being used with warning cloth 93;The middle of draw bar 94 is provided with hook, traction
The purpose of hook is set to be to be easy to pull and fix warning cloth 93 on bar 94.
See Figure 18 and Figure 19, colour code lamp 10 switchs 10-3, absorption pin 10-4 by lamp socket 10-1, backlight 10-2, switching, filled
Not shown LED and circuit composition in electric port 10-5 and figure.Lamp socket 10-1 is hollow quadrangle box part, lamp socket 10-1's
Upper surface opening, and its openend sets the backlight 10-2 that trnaslucent materials makes;The centre of lamp socket 10-1 lower surface is set
There is switch mounting hole;The switching switch 10-3 of push button is arranged in lamp socket 10-1 switch mounting hole;It is magnetic to adsorb pin 10-4
Property the oblate pole piece that is made of material, in the present embodiment, absorption pin 10-4 material is magnet;Adsorb pin 10-4 and be provided with 4 altogether,
This 4 absorption pin 10-4 are respectively and fixedly installed to 4 corners of lamp socket 10-1 lower surface.Charging port 10-5 is mini-USB
Interface, LED and circuit are arranged in lamp socket 10-1;Switching switch 10-3, charging port 10-5 and LED are electrically connected with circuit.
By operating switching switch 10-3, colour code lamp 10 can be switched in the light of three kinds of colors, and with certain frequency
Glittering, to serve as warning.
See Figure 20, self-rolling warning cloth 9 and colour code lamp 10 are generally applied in combination, and its main purpose is in transformer station
Protection is indoor, many relay protections and automatics screen cabinet is usually mounted with, in same relay protection and automatics screen cabinet
Protection device being covered upper installation, in maintenance, staff easily runs wrong screen cabinet, device of admitting one's mistake, protection device in operation more
Upper work, is easily caused the generation of accident.By the way that self-rolling warning cloth 9 is sheltered from operating device, in use, rolling up certainly
Formula warn cloth 9 using the magnetic absorption of its pedestal 91 on the correct position of device for needing to block after, pull draw bar 94 will
Warning cloth 93 is pulled out after suitable length, recycles the magnetic absorption of draw bar 94 in the suitable position of opposite side for needing radical occlusion device
Put, if necessary, can also be fixed by the hook on draw bar 94.Colour code lamp 10 is in use, utilize its lamp socket 10-1
Lower surface magnetic absorption in the position that can be worked for needing apparatus for examination and repair, pass through lamplight pointing maintainer's work at present
Position.Being applied in combination for cloth 9 is warned by colour code lamp 10 and self-rolling, maintainer is facilitated, is clearly distinguished work
Position and device, effectively prevent misoperation fault.
In real work, in order to improve the speed of station, it is sometimes desirable to send several work groups couple simultaneously
Maintenance work is carried out to same transformer station.For this case, in order to prevent obscuring in work, by a whole set of foregoing power transformation
The various assemblies of maintenance error-proof device of relay protection and automatics screen cabinet of standing are arranged to same color, and uniformly mounted in identical
In the Portable tool case of the Aided design of color;The device in Portable tool case and its tool box used in different operating group
Color is different, different operating group is understood easily difference different operating place and target, effectively prevents from obscuring.
Above example is the explanation of the embodiment to the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, relevant technology
The technical staff in field without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion and change and obtain
To corresponding equivalent technical scheme, therefore all equivalent technical schemes should be included into the patent protection model of the present invention
Enclose.