CN105977778A - Fiber laser output head - Google Patents

Fiber laser output head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105977778A
CN105977778A CN201610489153.6A CN201610489153A CN105977778A CN 105977778 A CN105977778 A CN 105977778A CN 201610489153 A CN201610489153 A CN 201610489153A CN 105977778 A CN105977778 A CN 105977778A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical
fiber laser
laser delivery
delivery
lens barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610489153.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱勇
周军
朱海龙
张其龙
张恩惠
李智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Advanced Laser Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Advanced Laser Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Advanced Laser Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Advanced Laser Technology
Priority to CN201610489153.6A priority Critical patent/CN105977778A/en
Publication of CN105977778A publication Critical patent/CN105977778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10007Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers
    • H01S3/10015Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers by monitoring or controlling, e.g. attenuating, the input signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10061Polarization control

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fiber laser output head, and the laser output head comprises a collimation and beam expanding lens cone for fixing input fibers, a half-wave plate located at an emergent end of the collimation and beam expanding lens cone, a polarized beam-splitting lens which is located at the other side, opposite to the collimation and beam expanding lens cone, of the half-wave plate, a photoelectric detector which is located at a side edge of the collimation and beam expanding lens cone, and an output lens cone which is located at an emergent end of the polarized beam-splitting lens. According to the embodiment of the invention, the output head integrates the functions: collimation and beam expanding, polarization control and photoelectric monitoring and early warning, achieves the real-time monitoring of a laser output state, does not need to split an output beam, is simple in structure, and is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain.

Description

A kind of optical-fiber laser delivery
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser technology field, particularly to a kind of high-power optical-fiber laser delivery.
Background technology
Monochromaticity is good, divergence is minimum, brightness advantages of higher owing to having for laser, and optical fiber laser has light The features such as beam quality is good, light-light conversion efficiency height, little, non-maintaining, the high stability of volume, are widely used In industry, medical treatment and defense technology field.
Along with the development of Fiber laser technology, the power of optical fiber laser output is more and more higher, and Gao Gong The optical-fiber laser output of rate is it is generally required to amplify through multiple power levels, export from laser after collimating, expanding Head outgoing.Along with the continuous lifting of output, the requirement to laser output is more and more higher, and optical fiber End face reflection, operating power are too high, and optical loss etc. all can affect the quality of final outgoing laser beam. Additionally, practical application also needs to laser real-time Transmission monitoring state.But there is no a kind of optical fiber at present Laser delivery device, it is possible to achieve the monitoring of collimator and extender, Polarization Control, real-time opto-electronic and early warning are multi-functional Integration.
In view of above technical problem, a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery need to be provided, to solve prior art exists Above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, for above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments provide collection collimator and extender, Polarization Control, The miniature fiber laser delivery device of monitoring and early warning one in real time.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, embodiments provide a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery, Described laser delivery includes the collimator and extender lens barrel of fixing input optical fibre, is positioned at described collimator and extender lens barrel and goes out Penetrate the half-wave plate of end, be positioned at the described half-wave plate polarization beam splitting rib relative to described collimator and extender lens barrel opposite side Mirror, it is positioned at the photodetector of described polarization beam splitter prism side, and is placed in described polarization beam splitter prism and goes out Penetrate the output lens barrel of end.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described laser delivery also wraps Include delivery pedestal, and the input optical fibre protection cylinder being fixed on described delivery pedestal.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described laser delivery also wraps Including the base being placed in described delivery base upper end, described collimator and extender lens barrel is cylinder, and by standard DS bundle lens barrel fixture is fixed on described base.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described collimator and extender lens barrel presss from both sides Tool includes upper and lower two semicircle aluminium blocks, and described aluminium block is fixed by screws in described base.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described photodetector passes through Photodetector fixture is fixed on described base, and described photodetector fixture is by screw with described base even Connect.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described photodetector upper cover It is provided with for blocking reflection light, and thin piece can moved relative to described photodetector.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described thin piece is fixed on described On photodetector fixture, and described thin piece can rotate relative to described photodetector.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described polarization beam splitter prism leads to Crossing ultraviolet glue to be bonded on aluminum sole piece, described aluminum sole piece is placed on described base.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, the described built-in window of output lens barrel Mouth mirror sheet, and described lens surface is coated with the anti-reflection film of corresponding optical maser wavelength.
In a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides, described input optical fibre protection cylinder And the faying face between described delivery pedestal and between output lens barrel and described delivery pedestal arranges close Seal.
An embodiment of the present invention provide optical-fiber laser delivery, gathered collimator and extender, Polarization Control, The functions such as photoelectric monitoring early warning, it is achieved that the real-time monitoring of laser output condition, it is not necessary to output beam is entered Row beam splitting, and simple in construction, it is simple to dismounting is safeguarded.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, institute in embodiment being described below The accompanying drawing used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is that the one that an embodiment of the present invention provides is entered along optical-fiber laser delivery shown in Fig. 1 along B-B The sectional view of row section;
Fig. 3 be an embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery in photodetector and The structural representation of assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, real with concrete below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Executing mode, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.It should be appreciated that in this specification The detailed description of the invention described is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of optical-fiber laser delivery (sign), This laser delivery includes the collimator and extender lens barrel 3 of fixing input optical fibre (not shown), is positioned at collimator and extender mirror Cylinder 3 exit ends half-wave plate 6, be positioned at the half-wave plate 6 polarization beam splitting relative to collimator and extender lens barrel 3 opposite side Prism 7, it is positioned at the photodetector 8 of polarization beam splitter prism 7 side, and is placed in polarization beam splitter prism 7 and goes out Penetrate the output lens barrel 9 of end.
Laser delivery also includes that delivery pedestal 2 and the output optical fibre being fixed on delivery pedestal 2 are protected Casing 1.
Delivery pedestal 2 entirety is rectangular-shaped, and its upper end is installed on base 5.
Output optical fibre protection cylinder 1 is overall cylindrical, is fixed on one end of delivery pedestal 2, input optical fibre Being sealed by output optical fibre protection cylinder 1 and be fixed in collimator and extender lens barrel 3, output optical fibre protection cylinder 1 is used for Introduce input optical fibre and electrical signal line is drawn in protection.
Sealing ring is placed in faying face groove milling between output optical fibre protection cylinder 1 and delivery pedestal 2 (do not scheme Show), to prevent dust from entering in output optical fibre protection cylinder 1.
Collimator and extender lens barrel 3 entirety is cylindrical shape, is fixed on base 5 by collimator and extender lens barrel fixture 4 On.
Collimator and extender lens barrel fixture 4 includes the most upper and lower two semicircle aluminium blocks (sign), and semicircle aluminium block will Collimator and extender lens barrel 3 is clamped, and by screw (sign), collimator and extender lens barrel 3 is fixed on the above-mentioned end On seat 5.
Half-wave plate 6 is fixed in wave plate frame (sign), is positioned at the exit end of collimator and extender lens barrel 3, can By rotatable halfwave plate 6 make the overwhelming majority light transmission polarization beam splitter prism 7 from outgoing mirror outgoing, a little portion The light dividing polarization direction vertical enters photodetector 8 from polarization beam splitter prism 7 offside reflection as monitoring light, Thus realize the monitoring of the real-time status to light.
Please join shown in Fig. 3, photodetector 8 is installed on photodetector fixture 10, and photodetector presss from both sides Tool 10 is fixed on the base 5 on polarization beam splitter prism 7 side by screw (sign).
It is covered with on photodetector 8 for blocking reflection light and can move relative to photodetector 8 Thin piece 10.This thin piece 10 is fixed on photodetector fixture 10, specifically can be fixed by screw etc.. Can rotate relative to photodetector 8 for thin piece 10, partial polarization beam splitter prism reflection light can be blocked, The intensity of the monitoring light of photodetector 8 is incided in regulation, it is to avoid signal is saturated normal beyond photodetector Performance scope.
Polarization beam splitter prism 7 is bonded on aluminum sole piece (sign) by ultraviolet glue, and this aluminum sole piece is put On base 5.
Output lens barrel 9 be fixed on delivery pedestal 2 relative to input optical fibre protection cylinder 1 the other end, its with Faying face groove milling between delivery pedestal 2 is placed sealing ring (not shown), to prevent dust from entering output Lens barrel 9.
Built-in window lens (not shown) in output lens barrel 9, to prevent dust from entering output lens barrel.This window Lens surface is coated with the anti-reflection film of corresponding optical maser wavelength, reflective to prevent.
Laser fiber enters collimator and extender lens barrel 3, by the standard of collimator and extender lens barrel 3 by fiber optic protection cylinder 1 DS bundle, is converted into the collimated laser beam with certain spot size of space injection by fiber end face emergent light; This collimated laser beam enters polarization beam splitter prism 7 by half-wave plate 6 so that overwhelming majority light beam is through polarization point Beam prism 7 forms single polarized light and is exported by exporting lens barrel 9, makes sub-fraction by rotatable halfwave plate 6 The vertical light beam in polarization direction enters photodetector from the offside reflection of polarization beam splitter prism 7 as monitoring light 8, regulate the monitoring light intensity incided on photodetector 8, photodetector 8 for thin piece 11 by regulation The optical signal of collection is changed into the signal of telecommunication and is supplied to control circuit plate, if the signal of telecommunication amplitude monitored is too low, I.e. it is judged as abnormality, starts bolt down procedure flow process step by step, and sent alarm command by control circuit plate, User is reminded in display on panel, thus realizes monitoring function.
An embodiment of the present invention provide optical-fiber laser delivery, gathered collimator and extender, Polarization Control, The functions such as photoelectric monitoring early warning, it is achieved that the real-time monitoring of laser output condition, it is not necessary to output beam is entered Row beam splitting, and simple in construction, it is simple to dismounting is safeguarded.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
The announcement of book and teaching according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned Embodiment carries out suitable change and amendment.Therefore, the invention is not limited in disclosed and described above Some modifications and changes of the present invention be should also be as falling into the guarantor of the claim of the present invention by detailed description of the invention In the range of protecting.Although additionally, employ some specific terms in this specification, but these terms are simply Facilitate explanation, the present invention is not constituted any restriction.

Claims (10)

1. an optical-fiber laser delivery, it is characterised in that: described laser delivery includes fixing input optical fibre Collimator and extender lens barrel, be positioned at the half-wave plate of described collimator and extender lens barrel exit end, be positioned at described half-wave plate phase For described collimator and extender lens barrel opposite side polarization beam splitter prism, be positioned at described polarization beam splitter prism side Photodetector, and it is placed in the output lens barrel of described polarization beam splitter prism exit end.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described laser delivery Also include delivery pedestal, and the input optical fibre protection cylinder being fixed on described delivery pedestal.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described laser delivery Also including the base being placed in described delivery base upper end, described collimator and extender lens barrel is cylinder, and passes through Collimator and extender lens barrel fixture is fixed on described base.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described collimator and extender mirror Collet chuck tool includes upper and lower two semicircle aluminium blocks, and described aluminium block is fixed by screws in described base.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described photodetector Being fixed on described base by photodetector fixture, described photodetector fixture is by screw and the described end Seat connects.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described photodetector On be covered with for blocking reflection light, and thin piece can moved relative to described photodetector.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described thin piece is fixed on On described photodetector fixture, and described thin piece can rotate relative to described photodetector.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described polarization beam splitting rib Mirror is bonded on aluminum sole piece by ultraviolet glue, and described aluminum sole piece is placed on described base.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: in described output lens barrel Put window lens, and described lens surface is coated with the anti-reflection film of corresponding optical maser wavelength.
Optical-fiber laser delivery the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described input optical fibre Faying face between protection cylinder and described delivery pedestal and between output lens barrel and described delivery pedestal Sealing ring is set.
CN201610489153.6A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Fiber laser output head Pending CN105977778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610489153.6A CN105977778A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Fiber laser output head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610489153.6A CN105977778A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Fiber laser output head

Publications (1)

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CN105977778A true CN105977778A (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112764165A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-07 北京凯普林光电科技股份有限公司 Adjustable optical fiber polarization collimating lens

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102135668A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-07-27 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Optical fiber laser and collimator thereof
CN102183823A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-09-14 南京邮电大学 Optical fiber collimator
CN103399381A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber laser outputting head
CN203734128U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-23 光越科技(深圳)有限公司 Large-power laser output head
CN104882770A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-02 北京工业大学 Fiber laser output head having light beam focusing characteristic and power monitoring function
CN105390917A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 南京先进激光技术研究院 Compact and stable high-peak-power optical fiber output laser
CN205863637U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-01-04 南京先进激光技术研究院 A kind of optical-fiber laser delivery

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102135668A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-07-27 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Optical fiber laser and collimator thereof
CN102183823A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-09-14 南京邮电大学 Optical fiber collimator
CN103399381A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber laser outputting head
CN203734128U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-23 光越科技(深圳)有限公司 Large-power laser output head
CN104882770A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-02 北京工业大学 Fiber laser output head having light beam focusing characteristic and power monitoring function
CN105390917A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 南京先进激光技术研究院 Compact and stable high-peak-power optical fiber output laser
CN205863637U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-01-04 南京先进激光技术研究院 A kind of optical-fiber laser delivery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112764165A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-07 北京凯普林光电科技股份有限公司 Adjustable optical fiber polarization collimating lens
CN112764165B (en) * 2021-01-12 2023-04-11 北京凯普林光电科技股份有限公司 Adjustable optical fiber polarization collimating lens

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Application publication date: 20160928