CN105977693A - Supporting frame for holding modular contact inserts - Google Patents
Supporting frame for holding modular contact inserts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105977693A CN105977693A CN201610141120.2A CN201610141120A CN105977693A CN 105977693 A CN105977693 A CN 105977693A CN 201610141120 A CN201610141120 A CN 201610141120A CN 105977693 A CN105977693 A CN 105977693A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- groove
- walls portion
- blocking element
- cradle walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/516—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
- H01R13/518—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/426—Securing by a separate resilient retaining piece supported by base or case, e.g. collar or metal contact-retention clip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/508—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by a separate clip or spring
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a supporting frame for holding modular contact inserts; the supporting frame comprises an opening; at least one contact insert can insert the opening along the insert direction; the supporting frame comprises a frame wall adjacent to the opening in a section mode; the frame wall is provided with an edge and at least one groove formed in the edge; when the insert inserts the opening, a protrusion element of the contact insert can be pushed into the groove; in addition, a lock element is arranged on the side wall, and has an arch segment in the lock position; the arch segment is adjacent to at least one groove in a direction opposite to the insert direction, thus keeping the protrusion element of the contact insert in the groove in a direction opposite to the insert direction; the arch segment can move to a release position from the lock position along the direction transverse to the insert direction, thus releasing the protrusion element, and removing the contact insert from the supporting frame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of according to claim 1 as described in the preamble, for housing modular contact inserts
Bracket.
Background technology
This type of bracket includes opening, and at least one contact inserts can embed this opening along embedding direction.This opening is extremely
Being adjoined by cradle walls portion in the way of section less, this cradle walls portion has edge and at least one groove being molded in edge.
When inserts will be contacted will embed opening, it is possible to the protruding member of contact inserts is pushed groove.
This type of bracket is for using contact inserts in the way of modular on such as plug-in connector.At such bracket
On can arrange one or more contact inserts, in order to embed the shell of plug-in connection part together with bracket or be connected with shell
Together.In this way, it is possible to inserts combination with one another will be contacted in the way of modular and by bracket arrangement in slotting formula
In connector or on it.
Such contact inserts such as can have one or more electric contact piece.These contact inserts in the case, and one
Aspect is connected with the electric lead carried to plug-in connector, the most also constitutes and inserts formula contact, by slotting formula contact energy
Enough plug-in connector is engaged with to joining plug-in connection part in the way of grafting, in order to make electrical contact with.
It is flexible that such modular contact inserts achieves plug-in connector associativity, thus the advantage that the suitability is various.
If contact inserts is placed on bracket, then need to be maintained on bracket contact inserts, in order to realizing will torr
Frame, together with contact inserts, is arranged on such as plug-in connector.To this end, such as by DE 10 2,012 110 907 A1
In known bracket, it is possible to place second on the first cradle member of the groove of the protruding member having for accommodating contact inserts
Cradle member, in order to protruding member in a groove is inserted in locking in this way, thus locks it on bracket.
By in bracket known to DE 20 2,012 103 360 U1, cradle walls portion is provided with two kinds of grooves.Contact embedding
The protruding member of part can be pushed into the first groove on cradle walls portion top edge in the way of engagement, and contacts the axle journal of inserts
The moulded parts of formula can be in the way of engaging together with the second engagement of opening form.
By in bracket known to DE 20 2,006 012 687 U1, cradle walls portion is configured with protruding member, its energy
Enough mesh together with the clamping close device contacting inserts in the way of engaging.
By in bracket known to EP 1 026 788 A1, cradle walls portion towards each other can be regulated, in order to connect for embedding
Touch inserts and open bracket.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bracket, in order to be placed on bracket easily by contact inserts, and will connect
Tactile inserts is reliably locked on bracket, can also be taken off from bracket easily by contact inserts simultaneously.
The present invention is to have the theme of feature described in claim 1 in order to reach the solution of above-mentioned purpose.
Described bracket has the blocking element being arranged on side of sidewall portion, and it comprises arcuate segments, described arcuate segments
-in locked position of coupler, along direction adjacent described at least one groove in opposite direction with embedding, in order to connect described
The protruding member touching inserts is maintained in described groove along the direction in opposite direction with embedding, and
-can move to off-position from described locked position of coupler transverse to the direction in embedding direction, in order to release institute
State protruding member, thus contact inserts is taken out from bracket.
Described blocking element is preferably arranged to independent, the extra element beyond described cradle walls portion.Described blocking element
Described groove is adjoined with its arcuate segments along the direction in opposite direction with embedding, it is thus possible to inserts will be contacted in locked position of coupler
Be inserted in the protruding member in described groove directly (at least without regulating arcuate segments) along with embed direction in opposite direction from
Groove takes out.
In order to discharge described protruding member, can regulate relative to the described cradle walls portion being disposed with blocking element above
Arcuate segments, in order to open described groove along the direction in opposite direction with embedding in this way such that it is able to edge and embedding
Direction in opposite direction is by described protruding member, and then is also taken out from bracket by contact inserts.
Described arcuate segments is preferably laterally in embedding direction longitudinal extension.Described arcuate segments extends beyond described groove also
Thus intersect with it, thus at least one groove described is adjoined by described arcuate segments along the direction in opposite direction with embedding.Insert
Protruding member in described groove by this way by described arcuate segments along with embed direction locking in opposite direction, thus
Protruding member directly can be moved from groove by described edge with embedding direction in opposite direction.
Described blocking element is such as configured to spring element in preferred design and thus has elasticity.Such
Spring element can be such as made up of spring steel.Thus in a elastomeric manner described arcuate segments can be adjusted, thus incite somebody to action
After arcuate segments regulates out from locked position of coupler, described arcuate segments is the most automatically reset in locked position of coupler.
Described blocking element is placed in cradle walls portion preferably as single element.Described blocking element thus (with
Adjustable mode) be maintained in cradle walls portion, and be so fixed in cradle walls portion so that described arcuate segments with
The corresponding groove in cradle walls portion intersects, it is thus possible to by the protruding member locking of contact inserts in a groove.
In concrete design, described blocking element is so placed in cradle walls portion, so that described
Blocking element with the second edge of first edge opposite with at least one groove on around described cradle walls portion.Wherein,
Described blocking element can be resisted against cradle walls portion with the first planar section and deviate from the outside of described opening, with the second planar section
It is resisted against cradle walls portion towards on the inner face of described opening.Described such as it is configured to spring element the locking being made up of spring steel
Element thus around described cradle walls portion and be thus maintained in cradle walls portion, outside wherein said arcuate segments is preferably placed in
In first planar section of side, and lie in the grooved area corresponding to cradle walls portion.Described arcuate segments such as can be arranged
In the end section of the first planar section, and described cradle walls portion forms the top first of at least one groove wherein
Edge upper process, thus described arcuate segments in its locked position of coupler along with embed groove described in direction locking in opposite direction.
Described blocking element can have hollow out in a kind of design, and the corresponding described cradle walls portion of described hollow out is at least
One groove, and congruent with it at least in part.Described hollow out can such as be arranged in the first planar section of blocking element, and
So arrange relative to the groove in corresponding cradle walls portion, so that situation about being placed on bracket at contact inserts
Under, described protruding member had both been inserted in the groove in cradle walls portion, was also inserted in the hollow out of blocking element.In first planar section
Hollow out is adjoined along the direction in opposite direction with embedding by described arcuate segments, thus when arcuate segments is positioned in locked position of coupler,
Directly the protruding member being inserted in hollow out can be taken out from hollow out.
Described arcuate segments adjoins the groove on edge, cradle walls portion along the direction in opposite direction with embedding, thus passes through institute
State arcuate segments to be maintained on bracket by contact inserts.Wherein, described arcuate segments can extend in the way of rod, and with institute
State groove to intersect, thus the protruding member of corresponding contact inserts is latched in its position by arcuate segments, it is impossible to edge
Take out from bracket with embedding direction in opposite direction.
In a kind of flexible program, molding section can be arranged in described arcuate segments, described molding section transverse to
Embedding direction is from arcuate segments projection, and stretches into groove corresponding on the edge in cradle walls portion.If described blocking element example
As being the most such as made up as spring element of spring steel, the most described molding section such as can be by the way of bending
It is molded in arcuate segments.Described molding section stretches into the groove in the cradle walls portion of bracket, thus is inserted in described groove
Protruding member can interact with described molding section, and is thus blocked in a groove.
By such molding section, described in be configured to the blocking element of spring element and can obtain structure and strengthen.Additionally,
The protruding member of described contact inserts can hit on molding section when embedding, and regulates described bow the most in a elastomeric manner
Shape section, it is thus possible to described protruding member inserts the groove in cradle walls portion, and is engaged on arcuate segments in the way of locking
Together.
In preferred design, described arcuate segments may be arranged at the upper of edge, cradle walls portion along embedding direction observation
The lower section of edge.So advantage is, such as, when described bracket drops, arcuate segments is protected by cradle walls portion.Sending out
In the case of raw collision, power is intercepted by the top edge in the cradle walls portion of bracket, thus is such as configured to close described in spring element
The arcuate segments of locking element is not damaged.
In another design, described blocking element can be overall with activity, and the most deflectable mode is arranged in torr
In frame wall portion.In this way, can be by the regulation of described blocking element, especially deflection comes in locked position of coupler and release position
Between putting, arcuate segments is adjusted.
In another design, in order to handle blocking element easily, regulation can be arranged on the wall components of bracket
Element, described regulating element can reverse, and so acts on described blocking element, so that it is in its locking when reversing
Move between position and its off-position.
Described arcuate segments can extend along the cradle walls portion of bracket in the case, and connects on the wall components of bracket end face
Connect described regulating element.The wall components of described end face is such as arranged in the way of at a right angle with cradle walls portion, and exists in this way
The opening of adjacent bracket on end face.Arcuate segments can be made to move into locked position of coupler or from closing by deflecting described regulating element
Lock position is moved, in order to locking or release are to take off the contact inserts being placed on bracket in this way.
In this design, described arcuate segments may be constructed such that such as indentation, and has transverse to embedding side
The section offset one from another to the longitudinal extension direction with arcuate segments.Described arcuate segments thus there is the first section and relative
The second section that one section staggers.In the locked position of coupler of arcuate segments, described first section is inserted in the groove in cradle walls portion,
And thus arrange the protruding member contacting inserts in a groove for locking.And described second section is resisted against torr in outside
It is connected together in frame wall portion and by described first section.
Described cradle walls portion such as extends transverse to the width embedding direction.Wherein, in described cradle walls portion
Preferably arranging multiple grooves, described groove periodically offsets one from another along described width.In this way (periodically
Be spaced), described bracket provides multiple grafting position, it is possible to multiple contact inserts are embedded described grafting side by side
Position.
Described bracket is such as extended parallel to each other, transverse to embedding direction and deep transverse to width by two
The cradle walls portion that degree direction is spaced is constituted, and described cradle walls portion is connected with each other by wall components on end face, in order to provide
The framework of rectangle.Said two cradle walls portion is respectively disposed with one or more groove, it is possible to by one or more contacts
The protruding member of inserts embeds described groove.The groove in said two cradle walls portion is the most opposed, but has
Different sizes, thus utilize described groove to constitute coding, described coding makes to be only capable of contact inserts with uniquely, in advance
The position specified and towards embedding described bracket.
The groove in described cradle walls portion especially has width (measuring in the width direction) different from each other.Thus described groove
First cradle walls portion has preassigned first width, and described groove has separately in the second opposed cradle walls portion
One preassigned second width.
In a kind of design, each groove can a corresponding single blocking element.By each groove all quilts
Individually this design of blocking element locking, it is possible in an individual manner contact inserts is maintained on bracket, and especially with
Individually, i.e. unlock independent of other modes contacting inserts and take off from bracket.Highlight to this end, contact inserts can be handled with it
The blocking element corresponding to groove that element embeds, in order to the arcuate segments of blocking element is adjusted to release from its locked position of coupler
In position such that it is able to contact inserts is taken out from groove.Can hold independent of other blocking elements on other grooves
Row this operation, thus unclamp on groove contact inserts time, other contact inserts remain to keep blocking, thus still by
It is maintained on bracket.
Plug-in connector such as can have shell and the above-mentioned type, described shell can be embedded or be placed on described outside
Bracket on shell.Such plug-in connector can be used for carrying out plug-in connection, Yi Jiyong with corresponding to joining plug-in connection part
Electrical contact mutual between wire.Wherein, can keep multiple contact inserts on described bracket, the most each contact inserts can
Have one or more for carrying out plug-in connection with corresponding to joining plug-in connection part, the contact especially made electrical contact with.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The basic concept of the present invention is described in detail by illustrated embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the view of the bracket comprising the contact inserts being placed on it；
Fig. 2 is the layout according to Fig. 1 viewed from above；
Fig. 3 is in the cradle walls portion comprising and being arranged in bracket, for the blocking element being latched on bracket by contact inserts
The layout according to Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the view of the bracket comprising the blocking element being disposed thereon, not containing contact inserts；
Fig. 5 A, 5B are the independent view of blocking element；
Fig. 6 is the view of bracket first embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the view of another embodiment of bracket；
Fig. 8 is to comprise the contact inserts being disposed thereon, and regarding according to the bracket of the blocking element of another embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 9 is the independent view of the blocking element comprising the regulating element for regulating blocking element；
Figure 10 A is the view of the bracket comprising the blocking element being positioned at off-position；
Figure 10 B is the view according to Figure 10 A of the blocking element comprising and being positioned at locked position of coupler；
Figure 11 is to comprise the contact inserts being disposed thereon, and regarding according to the bracket of the blocking element of another embodiment
Figure；
Figure 12 is the independent view of the blocking element comprising the regulating element for regulating blocking element；
Figure 13 A is the view of the bracket comprising the blocking element being disposed thereon, being positioned at off-position；
Figure 13 B is the view according to Figure 13 A of the blocking element comprising and being positioned at locked position of coupler；
Figure 14 A be comprise be disposed thereon, according to the blocking element of another embodiment, and be positioned at the locking of off-position
The view of the bracket of element；
Figure 14 B is the view according to Figure 14 A of the blocking element comprising and being positioned at locked position of coupler；
Figure 15 is the independent view of blocking element；
Figure 16 is to comprise shell and embed the schematic diagram of plug-in connector of bracket of described shell；
Figure 17 A, 17B are blocking element perspective of modified embodiment on the basis of the embodiment according to Fig. 5 A, 5B
Figure；
Figure 18 A, 18B are another embodiment that blocking element is modified on the basis of the embodiment according to Fig. 5 A, 5B
Perspective view；
Figure 19 is the perspective view of another embodiment of bracket；
Figure 20 is the view that bracket is observed from obliquely downward；
Figure 21 A, 21B are the view of the blocking element of bracket；
Figure 22 is the independent view of the bracket without blocking element；
Figure 23 is the view of the bracket of the contact inserts comprising placement；And
Figure 24 is the cross-sectional view made along tangent plane S according to Figure 23.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 16 illustrates the perspective view of the plug-in connector 1 of the bracket 3 having shell 10 and be embedded into shell 10.Outside described
Lead-in conductor 2 in shell 10, can be with the electric lead heart yearn of multiple remittance shell 10 in described wire.
As shown in the schematic diagram of Figure 16 and the specific embodiment of Fig. 1 and 2, bracket 3 is used for housing modular contact inserts
4.Contact inserts 4 is placed on bracket 3, and has contact element 40 outwardly, described contact element for right
That answers carries out plug-in connection and electrical contact to join plug-in connection part 5 to joining contact element.
In order to plug-in connector 1 is linked together, by embedding for plug-in connector 1 to joining plug-in connection part 5 with corresponding
Enter counter-connector 5, and thus mesh together with to counter-connector 5, so that the contact element 40 of contact inserts 4 is with electricity
The mode of contact links together with to the contact element joining plug-in connection part 5.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, contact inserts 4 is configured to modular, it is possible to have different characteristics.Contact inserts 4 is respectively
Having shell body 42, described shell body has grafting opening 41, wire on the face pointing within the shell 10 of plug-in connector 1
The wire heart yearn of 2 can embed described grafting opening to make electrical contact with.Opposed, point to outside face on, contact element
40 from shell body 42 upper process, described contact element in the way of grafting with mesh together joining plug-in connection part 5.
Contact inserts 4 can have in terms of the shape of contact element 40, the number of contact element 40 or its basic function
Institute is different.Such as by contact inserts 4, it is not only able to provide electric contact piece, it is also possible to provide the most mechanical or pneumatic contact.
Contact inserts 4 can be placed on bracket 3 with different combinations in the way of modular.Bracket 3 has along width
The cradle walls portion 31,32 that direction B extends parallel to each other, described cradle walls portion is spaced along depth direction Q, and holds in-between
Put contact inserts 4.Cradle walls portion 31,32 is connected with each other by wall components 33,34 at end face, thus constitutes the square with opening 30
Shape framework, contact inserts 4 can embed described opening along embedding direction E.
Contact inserts 4 B in the width direction has the identical size of space, the most identical width.
Cradle walls portion 31,32 is configured with in the way of the most opposed groove 310,320 (see Fig. 6 and 7) respectively, it is possible to
Contact inserts 4 is pushed described groove with protruding member 420,421, thus when contacting inserts 4 and being disposed in bracket 3, connects
Touch inserts 4 to lie in respectively in a pair opposed groove 310,320 with its protruding member 420,421.
The groove 310,320 in opposed cradle walls portion 31,32 have different width x, y that B in the width direction measures (see
Fig. 2).From constituting coding in this way, described coding makes to be only capable of contact inserts 4 with preassigned position and court
To being embedded between cradle walls portion 31,32 the grafting position provided.B in the width direction so can be measured the first narrower projection unit
Part 24 pushes the groove 310 in the first cradle walls portion 31, and the second projection being arranged on the opposed another side of shell body 42
Element 421 is only capable of embedding the groove 320 in the second cradle walls portion 32 due to its width y.
Being provided with fixing point 330,331,340,341 on the wall components 33,34 of end face, described fixing point is for by bracket 3
Be fixed on the shell 10 of plug-in connector 1, and such as by applicable threaded can be by bracket 3 with connecing of being disposed thereon
Touch inserts 4 to be placed on shell 10.
The wall components 33,34 of end face is additionally provided with attachment means 332,342, such as can be by zero by described attachment means
Line links together with bracket 3.
Groove 310,320 is molded in the top edge 313,323 in opposed cradle walls portion 31,32, and thus edge and embedding
Direction contrary for direction E outwardly opens.By contact inserts 4 is inserted on bracket 3 along embedding direction E, it is possible to by protruding member
420, the 421 the most opposed groove 310,320 in the insertion cradle walls portion 31,32, both sides of the shell body 42 of contact inserts 4, with
Just contact inserts 4 is arranged on bracket 3, and can by protruding member along with embed the contrary direction of direction E from groove 310,
Take out in 320, in order to contact inserts 4 is taken off from bracket 3.
Due to when the bracket 3 of accommodating contact inserts 4 is assembled on the shell 10 of plug-in connector 1, and in slotting formula
During the use of adapter 1, contact inserts 4 should be securely maintained on bracket 3, thus is provided with locking unit on bracket 3
Part, described blocking element acts on the protruding member 420,421 of contact inserts 4 in locked position of coupler, and thus prevents from contacting embedding
Part 4 is taken off on the position being placed on bracket 3.
Fig. 3 to 5A, 5B illustrate the first embodiment of such blocking element 35.
Blocking element 35 is configured to the spring element being made up of spring steel, described spring element quilt in an illustrated embodiment
It is configured to U-shaped, and with planar section 352,353 around deviating from the cradle walls portion 31,32 on the lower limb 114 of top edge 113.Its
In, the groove 310,320 in each blocking element 35 corresponding cradle walls portion 31,32 exactly, and by arcuate segments 350 along with embedding
Enter direction contrary for direction E and adjoin its corresponding groove 110,120.Arcuate segments 350 is arranged on outerplanar section 352,
And it is prominent from the top edge 113,123 in the cradle walls portion 31,32 of blocking element 35.
Hollow out 351 it is disposed with outside in planar section 352, described hollow out and the groove 310 corresponding to blocking element 35,
320 congruences.
When contact inserts 4 is embedded bracket 3, the protruding member 420,421 of the both sides being arranged in shell body bumps against groove
To in the arcuate segments 350 of the blocking element 35 corresponding to 310,320, thus arcuate segments 350 is outwards squeezed along depth direction Q
To on one side, and protruding member 420,421 meshes together with groove 310,320.When embedding, protruding member 420,
The groove 310,320 in the 421 cradle walls portions 31,32 being inserted in both sides, and be arranged in both sides blocking element 35 hollow out 351
In, wherein stop contact inserts 4 to be taken out along the direction contrary with embedding direction E by the arcuate segments 350 of blocking element 35.
Because all corresponding two the single blocking elements 35 in each grafting position, thus can by each contact inserts 4 individually
It is placed on bracket 3, and by unclamping arcuate segments 350, it is taken off again from bracket 3.When placing complete,
Contact inserts 4, by along the direction contrary with embedding direction E, passes through two arcuate segments of two opposed blocking elements 35 respectively
350 are placed on bracket 3.Such as by arcuate segments 350 being bent outwardly by the way of manual, elastic, projection can be unclamped
The locking of element 420,421, it is thus possible to take off contact inserts 4 independent of other contact inserts 4 from bracket 3.
In order to be preferably maintained at by blocking element 35 in the cradle walls portion 31,32 of bracket 3, blocking element 35 is respectively to become
The type tongue 354 that keeps on the inner plane section 353 of blocking element 35 snaps in the corresponding holding opening in cradle walls portion 31,32
311、321.In this way, blocking element 35 is by substantially free from being placed in gap in cradle walls portion 31,32.
The contact inserts 4 locking device on bracket 3 is provided by the way of blocking element 35 is with simple and low cost,
Described locking device can be handled in the way of manually and without instrument.Contact inserts 4 is placed on bracket 3, nothing
Blocking element 35 need to be acted on.In order to be taken off by contact inserts 4, can manually hold the bow of the most opposed blocking element 35
Shape section 350 is also bent outwardly, in order to unclamp the corresponding contact inserts 4 locking on bracket 3 in this way.
Figure 17 A, 17B and Figure 18 A, 18B show the modification of the blocking element 35 of above-described embodiment.
In the embodiment according to Figure 17 A, 17B, two blocking elements 35A, 35B are by the second planar section inside it
353 are connected, to constitute the blocking element 35 hung over together.First planar section 352 in the outside of blocking element 35A, 35B is not
(directly) is connected, and its arcuate segments 353 is separated from one another, it is thus possible to handle blocking element 35A, 35B independently of one another.
In the embodiment according to Figure 18 A, 18B, three blocking elements 35A, 35B, 35C are by the second plane inside it
Section 353 is connected, thus provide that be made up of three blocking elements 35A, 35B, 35C, hang over blocking element 35 together.And
First planar section 352 in the outside of blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C and arcuate segments 350 thereof are the most separated from one another, it is thus possible to
Handle blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C independently of one another.
In addition, according to Figure 17 A, 17B and according to the blocking element 35 of Figure 18 A, 18B functionally with Fig. 5 A, 5B
Shown blocking element 35 is identical, thus in this no longer redundant later.
Fig. 6 and 7 illustrates two embodiments of bracket 3.Bracket 3 such as can be configured to zinc or aluminium diecasting (Fig. 6) or structure
Make as rushing comer pieces (Fig. 7).
Figure 19 to 24 illustrates the blocking element 35 that comprises spring element form that be disposed thereon, that be made up of spring steel
The another embodiment of 3 pairs, bracket.
Bracket 3 has cradle walls portion 31,32, and described cradle walls portion is connected with each other by wall components 33,34 at end face, and structure
Become central opening 30, contact inserts 4 (Figure 23) can be embedded described opening along embedding direction E.Bracket 3 has rectangular shape,
And composition stays a grafting position contacting inserts 4 for housing different modulars in an illustrated embodiment.
Being placed with blocking element 35 in cradle walls portion 31,32, described blocking element is for being locked at it by contact inserts 4
In position in bracket 3.Wherein, as shown in figures 21a and 21b, respectively three blocking elements 35A, 35B, 35C be connected with each other with
Constituting the blocking element 35 hung over together, wherein blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C is respectively provided with the outerplanar constructed independent of one another
Section 352, but be within it connected with each other in planar section 353, thus provide the blocking element 35 hung over together.
Above-mentioned according to Fig. 3 to 5A, 5B embodiment as described in, in the inner planar area of each blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C
Section 353 on be disposed with holding tongue 354, described holding tongue blocking element be placed on correspondence cradle walls portion 31,32 on time, with
The mode of locking is inserted in the holding opening 311,321 of correspondence.Wherein, blocking element 35 together is hung over by edge and embedding direction
Direction contrary for E is placed in corresponding cradle walls portion 31,32 from below, until the holding keeping tongue 354 to snap in correspondence is opened
Mouthfuls 311,321, and blocking element 35 thus opposing brackets wall portion 31,32 be locked.When placing complete, locking unit
Part 35 is around corresponding cradle walls portion 31,32, so that cradle walls portion 31,32 is disposed in inner plane section 353 and outer
Between planar section 352.
Each blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C have arcuate segments 350, described arch area on its outerplanar section 352
Section is cut from outerplanar section 352 by hollow out 351.Blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C are with its arcuate segments 350 cross bearers wall
Corresponding groove 310,320 in portion 31,32, and stretch into groove with the molding section 355 being molded in arcuate segments 150
310、320.Blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C thus with molding section 355 be inserted in cradle walls portion 31,32 corresponding groove 310,
In 320, wherein arcuate segments lie in correspondence cradle walls portion 31,32 edge 313,323 upper limb below, thus such as when
When bracket 3 drops, by the protection in cradle walls portion 31,32.
The same with above-described embodiment, the groove 310,320 in cradle walls portion 31,32 has different width x, y (see Figure 21),
Thus constituting the coding of grafting position by groove 310,320, described coding makes to be only capable of contact inserts 4 embedding with one position
Enter.
When carrying out embedding operation, contact inserts 4 is inserted along embedding direction E the opening 30 of bracket 3, wherein, contacts inserts
Mesh together with the groove 310,320 of protruding member 420,421 with cradle walls portion 31,32.By along embedding direction E relatively
Far pull groove 310,320 so that first contact inserts 4 is engaged on one with groove 310,320 with its protruding member 420,421
Rise, bump against subsequently on the molding section 355 of blocking element 35A, 35B, the 35C on both sides, cradle walls portion 31,32, thus outerplanar
Section 352 is bent resiliently outwards, until protruding member 420,421 is through molding section 355, and as shown in figure 24, and outerplanar
Section 352 meshes together with protruding member 420,421 in the way of engaging.
In the position embedded, contact inserts 4 is locked in bracket 3, and especially cannot be along contrary with embedding direction E
Direction take off from bracket 3, at least cannot do not unclamped by blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C locking coordinate in the case of will
It takes off, wherein can manually or use be suitable for instrument by curved for corresponding blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C elasticity
Song unclamps operation described in realizing.
By constructing outerplanar section 352 individually, however, it would be possible to each contact inserts is placed into bracket 3 individually
Above and again take off from bracket 3.
By making molding section 355 stretch into the corresponding groove 310,320 in the cradle walls portion 31,32 of both sides, by locking
Contact point between element 35A, 35B, 35C and the protruding member 420,421 contacting inserts 4 inwardly shifts, even if thus connecing
In the case of tactile inserts 4 exists gap in the opening 30 of bracket 3, also ensure that the contact inserts 4 jail in its embedded location
Gu locking.
Cradle walls portion 31,32 is respectively provided with multiple holding opening 311,321 and groove 310,320, its further groove 310,
3210 along embed direction E be molded over the most deeper in cradle walls portion 31,32, in order to for contact inserts 4 protruding member 420,
421 provide favourable guiding.In order to improve the mechanical strength in cradle walls portion 31,32, the wall portion 333,334 that plane extends is at end face
There is the wall portion thickness that opposing brackets wall portion 31,32 at least slightly amplifies, in order to by cradle walls portion 31,32 on wall components 33,34
It is connected together at end face, and improves the structural strength of bracket 3.
In addition, the embodiment according to Figure 19 to 24 is the most similar to the embodiment according to Fig. 3 to 5A, 5B, from
And in this no longer redundant later.
Planar section 353 by relative inner so bends the holding of each blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C obliquely
Tongue 354 so that keep tongue 354 to embed direction E with its most advanced and sophisticated edge and stretch into the holding opening 311,321 of correspondence, thus will contact embedding
Part 4, along when embedding direction E embedding bracket 3, keeps tongue 354 that corresponding blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C are maintained at the torr of correspondence
In position in frame wall portion 31,32.In the case, keep tongue 354 along embed direction E collide correspondence holding opening 311,
On the lower boundary edge of 321, without making blocking element 35A, 35B, 35C unclamp from cradle walls portion 31,32.
Fig. 8 to 10A, 10B illustrate the another embodiment of the bracket 3 comprising the blocking element 36 being disposed thereon.
In this embodiment, being disposed with blocking element 36 in each cradle walls portion 31,32, described blocking element is with arch
Section 361,362, from the beginning of middle fixing point 360, is arranged in the cradle walls portion 31,32 of correspondence in the way of longitudinal extension,
Around end-face wall parts 33,34 and it is connected with regulating element 37 with end section 363,364, wherein will be closed by described fixing point
Locking element 36 is fixed in the cradle walls portion 31,32 of correspondence.End section 363,364 is respectively provided with opening 365,366, it is possible to enclose
Regulation section 371 around the regulating element 37 of axle journal 370 rotation is inserted in said opening.
Arcuate segments 361,362 B in the width direction is longitudinal extension in corresponding cradle walls portion 31,32.Wherein, arch area
In the groove-shaped depression 312 (see Figure 10 A) in the cradle walls portion 31,32 that section 361,362 is inserted in correspondence in locked position of coupler, thus when bow
When shape section 361,362 is positioned in locked position of coupler, as shown in Figure 8, the contact inserts 4 of bracket 3 is embedded by its protruding member
420,421 it is latched on bracket 3.
As shown in Figure 10 A, regulating element 37 is rotated by rotational direction V (see Figure 10 B), it is possible to make blocking element 36
Arcuate segments 361,362 regulates out the most in a pair wise manner from locked position of coupler.Wherein, by making corresponding arcuate segments
361, the regulating element 37 of 362 meshes together with the end section 363,364 of arcuate segments 361,362, it is possible to locking unit
Part 36 is adjusted together along arcuate segments 361,362 opposed for depth direction Q.
So by the regulating element 37 in left side, the arcuate segments 361 shown on the left of Figure 10 A can be adjusted together,
And by the regulating element 37 on right side, the arcuate segments 362 shown on the right side of Figure 10 A is adjusted.In this way can be by
The contact inserts of the left-half embedding bracket 3 takes out independent of the contact inserts embedded on the right side of bracket 3, and vice versa.
Blocking element 36 can be made up of spring steel and have elasticity.
From according to Fig. 8 to 10A, 10B embodiment unlike, according to Figure 11 to 13A, 13B embodiment in, locking
Element 38 is configured to indentation and has the section 381,382 offset one from another.
Wherein, each blocking element 18 has arcuate segments 180, and described arcuate segments is vertical along one of cradle walls portion 31,32
To extension.Wherein, when blocking element 38 is positioned in locked position of coupler, the section 381 inwardly staggered of arcuate segments 380 is inserted in torr
In the groove 310,320 in frame wall portion 31,32, thus as shown in figure 11, the contact inserts that is placed on bracket 34 by described to
The section 381 inside staggered is locked together by opposing brackets 3.
Regulating element 37 is rotated, it is possible to make blocking element 38 jointly move from its locked position of coupler by rotational direction V
Out, in order to contact inserts 4 is taken off from bracket 3 and maybe contact inserts 4 is placed on bracket 3.
Blocking element 38 can be made up of spring steel and have elasticity.
Figure 14 A, 14B and 15 illustrate another embodiment.
In this embodiment, blocking element 39 with the form wiry of longitudinal extension deflectable be arranged in cradle walls portion
31, on 32.Blocking element 39, by the clip member 396 around bearing segment 392, is placed in cradle walls in deflectable mode
In portion 31,32, and it is inserted in the bearing openings on the end-face wall parts 33,34 of bracket 3 with bearing segment 393,394.Degating region
Section 391 relative bearing segment 392-394 lateral alternates, thus produce zigzag shape.
Blocking element 391 can be made to enter locked position of coupler (Figure 14 B) or off-position (figure by revolution blocking element 39
14A), in order to the contact inserts 4 on the groove 310,320 in locking or release cradle walls portion 31,32.
For each blocking element 39, to connect side bearing segment 394 on the end-face wall parts 33 on the left of Figure 14 A
Mode is disposed with regulation section 396, and user can grasp blocking element 39 by described regulation section, in order at its locked position of coupler
And between off-position, deflect described blocking element.In off-position, can by contact inserts 4 be placed on bracket 3 or from
Take off on bracket 3.In locked position of coupler, the contact inserts 4 being placed on bracket 3 is locked on bracket 3, thus by firmly,
It is reliably held on bracket 3.
The basic concept of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned shown embodiment, but the most also can be totally different type of
Embodiment realizes.
In principle, blocking element can corresponding one or more grooves, thus can by handling a blocking element
One or more contact inserts are unlocked and take off from bracket.
Owing to described blocking element is configured to the individual component in the cradle walls portion independent of bracket, thus described cradle walls portion
Can be made up of firm non-elastic material, and ensure that contact inserts on bracket firm, fix reliably.Described bullet
Spring element as the component manufacture of low cost, and can be placed in cradle walls portion in a straightforward manner.
Claims (21)
1. the bracket (3) being used for housing modular contact inserts (4), it has:
Opening (30), at least one contact inserts (4) can embed described opening along embedding direction (E), and
At least adjoining the cradle walls portion (31,32) of described opening (30) in the way of section, described cradle walls portion has edge
(313,323) and at least one groove (310,320) being molded in described edge (313,323), by embedding for contact inserts (4)
When entering opening (30), it is possible to the protruding member (420,421) of described contact inserts (4) is pushed described groove,
It is characterized in that the blocking element (35,36,38,39) being arranged on described side of sidewall portion (31,32), it has arcuate segments
(350,360,380,390), described arcuate segments
In locked position of coupler, adjacent described at least one groove (310,320) along the direction contrary with described embedding direction (E),
So that the protruding member (420,421) of described contact inserts (4) is maintained at institute along the direction contrary with described embedding direction (E)
State (310,320) in groove, and
Can move to off-position from described locked position of coupler transverse to the direction of described embedding direction (E), in order to release
Described protruding member (420,421), thus described contact inserts (4) is taken out from described bracket (3).
Bracket the most according to claim 1 (3), it is characterised in that described arcuate segments (350,360,380,390) is horizontal
Extend in described embedding direction (E), and so described at least one groove (310,320) of intersection in locked position of coupler, from
And make described at least one groove (310,320) along the direction contrary with described embedding direction (E) by described arcuate segments
(350,360,380,390) adjoin.
Bracket the most according to claim 1 and 2 (3), it is characterised in that described blocking element (35,36,38,39) has
Elastic.
Bracket the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3 (3), it is characterised in that described blocking element (35,36,38,
39) it is placed on described cradle walls portion (31,32) as single element.
5. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described blocking element (35) is by so
Be placed on described cradle walls portion (31,32) so that described blocking element (35) with have that described at least one is recessed
On the second edge (314,324) that first edge (313,323) of groove (310,320) is opposed around described cradle walls portion (31,
32)。
6. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described blocking element (35) is with first
Planar section (352) is resisted against described cradle walls portion (31,32) and deviates from the outside of described opening (30), with the second planar section
(352) described cradle walls portion (31,32) it is resisted against towards on the inner face of described opening (30).
Bracket the most according to claim 6 (3), it is characterised in that described arcuate segments (350) is arranged in described first flat
On face section (352).
8. according to the bracket (3) described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described first planar section (352) have for
The hollow out (351) of the protruding member (420,421) of accommodating described contact inserts (4), wherein said hollow out (351) is along embedding with described
Enter contrary direction, direction (E) to be adjoined by described arcuate segments (350).
9. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that in described arcuate segments (350)
It is disposed with transverse to described embedding direction (E) from the molding section (355) of described arcuate segments (350) projection, described shaping area
Section stretches into the groove (310,320) on the edge (313,323) of described cradle walls portion (31,32).
10. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that described arcuate segments (350) is along institute
State the lower section embedding the upper limb that direction (E) observation is arranged in described edge (313,323).
11. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described blocking element (36,38,
39) with movable transverse to described embedding direction (E), especially with can be in the mode of described cradle walls portion (31,32) upper deflecting
Arrange.
12. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described blocking element (36,38,
39) regulating element (37) by being pivotally arranged on the wall components (33,34) of described bracket (3) can close
It is adjusted between lock position and off-position.
13. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described arcuate segments (380,390)
It is configured to indentation, and has transverse to described embedding direction (E) and the longitudinal extension side of described arcuate segments (380,390)
The section (381,382) offset one from another to (B), wherein in described locked position of coupler, the first section of described arcuate segments (380)
(381) it is inserted in the groove of described cradle walls portion (31,32), second section (382) of the most described first section lateral alternate
It is resisted against described cradle walls portion (31,32) to deviate from the outside of described opening (30).
14. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that described cradle walls portion (31,32) edge
Width (B) transverse to described embedding direction (E) extends.
15. brackets according to claim 14 (3), it is characterised in that described cradle walls portion (31,32) has multiple along institute
State the groove (310,320) that width (B) is periodically spaced.
16. according to the bracket (3) described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that described bracket (3) have two parallel to each other
The cradle walls extend, being spaced transverse to described embedding direction (E) and the depth direction transverse to described width (B)
Portion (31,32), described cradle walls portion is respectively provided with at least one protruding member (420,421) for accommodating contact inserts (4)
Groove (310,320).
17. brackets according to claim 16 (3), it is characterised in that the groove in said two cradle walls portion (31,32)
(310,320) are the most opposed.
18. according to the bracket (3) described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that said two cradle walls portion (31,32) recessed
Groove (310,320) be of different sizes (x, y), the size especially measured along described width (B).
19. according to the bracket (3) according to any one of claim 15 to 18, it is characterised in that each groove (310,320) is equal
A corresponding single blocking element (35).
20. 1 kinds of plug-in connectors (1), it has shell (10) and according to according to any one of the claims, energy
Enough embed described shell (10) or the bracket (3) being placed on described shell (10).
21. plug-in connectors according to claim 20 (1), it is characterised in that described plug-in connector (1) has multiple
The contact inserts (4) being maintained on described bracket (3), described contact inserts is respectively provided with one or more for corresponding
To the contact (40) joining plug-in connection part (5) and carrying out plug-in connection or contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010412031.3A CN111585093B (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Carrier for receiving modular contact inserts |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015103563.4A DE102015103563B4 (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2015-03-11 | Holding frame for holding modular contact inserts |
| DE102015103563.4 | 2015-03-11 | ||
| DE202015106434.9U DE202015106434U1 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Holding frame for receiving modular contact inserts |
| DE202015106434.9 | 2015-11-26 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010412031.3A Division CN111585093B (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Carrier for receiving modular contact inserts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105977693A true CN105977693A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105977693B CN105977693B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=55527840
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610141120.2A Active CN105977693B (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Carrier for receiving modular contact inserts |
| CN202010412031.3A Active CN111585093B (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Carrier for receiving modular contact inserts |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010412031.3A Active CN111585093B (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Carrier for receiving modular contact inserts |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3067993B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN105977693B (en) |
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| EP4113753A4 (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2024-02-28 | Phoenix Contact Asia-Pacific (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. | Fixing holder of modular insertion core, connector and mounting method therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105977693B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
| EP3067993A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
| EP3067993B1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
| CN111585093A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
| CN111585093B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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