CN105976942A - Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire - Google Patents

Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105976942A
CN105976942A CN201610450509.5A CN201610450509A CN105976942A CN 105976942 A CN105976942 A CN 105976942A CN 201610450509 A CN201610450509 A CN 201610450509A CN 105976942 A CN105976942 A CN 105976942A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric wire
processing technique
fire retardant
wire processing
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610450509.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐春斌
张龙田
冯磊伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Cable Fire Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Anhui Cable Fire Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Cable Fire Protection Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Anhui Cable Fire Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201610450509.5A priority Critical patent/CN105976942A/en
Publication of CN105976942A publication Critical patent/CN105976942A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/24Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing technology for an embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire. The processing technology comprises the following steps of A) arranging an insulating layer on the exterior of a conductor in an extrusion manner; B) weaving a glass fiber layer on the exterior of the insulating layer; and C) arranging low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyolefin on the glass fiber layer in an extrusion manner to form a glass fiber embedded layer. The cotton-covered wire is convenient to manufacture; and in addition, the waterproof and fireproof effect of the cable is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric wires and cables, specifically relate to a kind of embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire and add Work technique.
Background technology
In prior art, cotton covered wire typically uses polrvinyl chloride as insulation.This cotton covered wire is special due to its structure Point and insulant fire resistance limit, and bunchy fire resistance can only pass through GB/T18380B class, it is impossible to passes through GB31247B1Level.When fire occurs, the cotton covered wire that bunchy lays once burns, and prolongs combustion distance, burning Produce amount of heat and cigarette, fire hazard can be aggravated, it is difficult to strive for the longer time for escape and rescue.And Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin insulating cotton covered wire, owing to using low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin as insulation, solves when catching fire The problem that smoke-producing amount is the biggest, but flame retardant effect still can only pass through GB/T18380B class, it is impossible to pass through GB31247B1Level.Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material with the addition of a large amount of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide flame-retardant simultaneously Agent, macromolecular chain binding strength is deteriorated, and between macromolecular chain, gap becomes big, and the mechanical performance of material is substantially reduced (draws Stretch intensity and only have 10MPa), water penetration is greatly increased, about ratio PVC electric wire insulation resistance after electric wire immersion Reduce by two orders of magnitude.And existing electric wire heat dispersion is poor, it is not easy to solid when many electric wires are put together Fixed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of embedded glass braiding fire retardant Electric wire processing technique.
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that the present invention proposes, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer.
Preferably, step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor.
Preferably, step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation and multiple The shape with detachable cooperation of the second fastener, the first fastener and the second fastener.
Preferably, multiple first projection and multiple second projection are installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine;The One projection forms the first fastener for extrusion molding, and the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding.
Preferably, the first projection and the second projection are along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division.
Preferably, step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
The cable that the present invention produces is when catching fire, and glass fibre can stop flame high temperature so that insulating barrier is by fire Area reduces, and combustion reaction is suppressed significantly;Have and tested by GB/T18380 the highest classification A class, also GB31247B can be passed through1Level, good flame resistance, dielectric strength are high, poling is convenient, water resistance is good, burning is produced The features such as delivery in hot weather smoke is little, can meet important events fire-resistant wire needs.The present invention is easily manufactured, and effectively Improve cable waterproof fireproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that Fig. 1 proposes by the present invention is produced cable Structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer;
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor;
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division;
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that Fig. 1 proposes by the present invention is produced cable Structural representation, the present invention produce cable when catching fire, glass fibre can stop flame high temperature so that Insulating barrier fire area reduces, and combustion reaction is suppressed significantly;Have by the highest classification A of GB/T18380 Class is tested, also can be passed through GB31247B1Level, good flame resistance, dielectric strength are high, poling is convenient, water resistance The features such as good, burning heat production smoke-producing amount is little, can meet important events fire-resistant wire needs, can by assembled layers It is fixed with between the cable that realizes multiple present invention to be become quickly and easily producing, and can be effectively increased this The area of dissipation of invention, then can reduce the heat piled up between cable by diversion division, and temperature allochroic paint can So that user finds the region that cable heat radiation is abnormal in time.
In present embodiment, step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, Reduce the present invention further and meet produced smoke during fire.
In present embodiment, step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation With the shape with detachable cooperation of multiple second fasteners, the first fastener and the second fastener, pass through First fastener and the second fastener, be wound or the produced cable of multiple present invention is placed in the present invention Time together, can be fixed quickly and easily.
In present embodiment, multiple first projection and multiple second convex is installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine Post;First projection forms the first fastener for extrusion molding, and the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding, Directly formed the first fastener and the second fastener by extrusion molding, be effectively improved the efficiency that the present invention produces.
In present embodiment, the first projection and the second projection along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder, It is effectively improved the convenient degree when present invention is fixed by the first fastener and the second fastener, and makes this Invention heat radiation is more uniform.
In present embodiment, step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal, enters one Step improves the uniformity coefficient of present invention heat radiation, and facilitates the present invention to bend.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (9)

1. an embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 1 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In: step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 1 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 3 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In: step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation and multiple second card The shape with detachable cooperation of component, the first fastener and the second fastener.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 4 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In: multiple first projection and multiple second projection are installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine;First projection is used Forming the first fastener in extrusion molding, the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 5 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In: the first projection and the second projection along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 3 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 7 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In: step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 7 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
CN201610450509.5A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire Pending CN105976942A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610450509.5A CN105976942A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610450509.5A CN105976942A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire

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CN105976942A true CN105976942A (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108320863A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-24 合肥中科富华新材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-strength waterproof cable
CN110517819A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature-resistant cable and its manufacturing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103854785A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 王咏林 Clamping wire and cable
CN203689944U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-02 台州鑫来电缆有限公司 Cable
CN103928132A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Flame-resistant cable for oil platform
CN103985456A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-08-13 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Water stopping flat cable for ships and warships
CN204102618U (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-01-14 江苏海达电缆有限公司 Heat discoloration luminous cable
CN105551602A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 安徽蒙特尔电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly high-iron rare earth aluminum alloy variable frequency cable and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103854785A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 王咏林 Clamping wire and cable
CN203689944U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-02 台州鑫来电缆有限公司 Cable
CN103928132A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Flame-resistant cable for oil platform
CN103985456A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-08-13 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Water stopping flat cable for ships and warships
CN204102618U (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-01-14 江苏海达电缆有限公司 Heat discoloration luminous cable
CN105551602A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 安徽蒙特尔电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly high-iron rare earth aluminum alloy variable frequency cable and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108320863A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-24 合肥中科富华新材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-strength waterproof cable
CN110517819A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature-resistant cable and its manufacturing method

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Application publication date: 20160928

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