CN105976942A - Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire - Google Patents
Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105976942A CN105976942A CN201610450509.5A CN201610450509A CN105976942A CN 105976942 A CN105976942 A CN 105976942A CN 201610450509 A CN201610450509 A CN 201610450509A CN 105976942 A CN105976942 A CN 105976942A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric wire
- processing technique
- fire retardant
- wire processing
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a processing technology for an embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire. The processing technology comprises the following steps of A) arranging an insulating layer on the exterior of a conductor in an extrusion manner; B) weaving a glass fiber layer on the exterior of the insulating layer; and C) arranging low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant polyolefin on the glass fiber layer in an extrusion manner to form a glass fiber embedded layer. The cotton-covered wire is convenient to manufacture; and in addition, the waterproof and fireproof effect of the cable is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric wires and cables, specifically relate to a kind of embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire and add
Work technique.
Background technology
In prior art, cotton covered wire typically uses polrvinyl chloride as insulation.This cotton covered wire is special due to its structure
Point and insulant fire resistance limit, and bunchy fire resistance can only pass through GB/T18380B class, it is impossible to passes through
GB31247B1Level.When fire occurs, the cotton covered wire that bunchy lays once burns, and prolongs combustion distance, burning
Produce amount of heat and cigarette, fire hazard can be aggravated, it is difficult to strive for the longer time for escape and rescue.And
Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin insulating cotton covered wire, owing to using low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin as insulation, solves when catching fire
The problem that smoke-producing amount is the biggest, but flame retardant effect still can only pass through GB/T18380B class, it is impossible to pass through
GB31247B1Level.Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material with the addition of a large amount of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide flame-retardant simultaneously
Agent, macromolecular chain binding strength is deteriorated, and between macromolecular chain, gap becomes big, and the mechanical performance of material is substantially reduced (draws
Stretch intensity and only have 10MPa), water penetration is greatly increased, about ratio PVC electric wire insulation resistance after electric wire immersion
Reduce by two orders of magnitude.And existing electric wire heat dispersion is poor, it is not easy to solid when many electric wires are put together
Fixed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of embedded glass braiding fire retardant
Electric wire processing technique.
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that the present invention proposes, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer.
Preferably, step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor.
Preferably, step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation and multiple
The shape with detachable cooperation of the second fastener, the first fastener and the second fastener.
Preferably, multiple first projection and multiple second projection are installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine;The
One projection forms the first fastener for extrusion molding, and the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding.
Preferably, the first projection and the second projection are along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division.
Preferably, step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal.
Preferably, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
The cable that the present invention produces is when catching fire, and glass fibre can stop flame high temperature so that insulating barrier is by fire
Area reduces, and combustion reaction is suppressed significantly;Have and tested by GB/T18380 the highest classification A class, also
GB31247B can be passed through1Level, good flame resistance, dielectric strength are high, poling is convenient, water resistance is good, burning is produced
The features such as delivery in hot weather smoke is little, can meet important events fire-resistant wire needs.The present invention is easily manufactured, and effectively
Improve cable waterproof fireproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that Fig. 1 proposes by the present invention is produced cable
Structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer;
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor;
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division;
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
The one embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique that Fig. 1 proposes by the present invention is produced cable
Structural representation, the present invention produce cable when catching fire, glass fibre can stop flame high temperature so that
Insulating barrier fire area reduces, and combustion reaction is suppressed significantly;Have by the highest classification A of GB/T18380
Class is tested, also can be passed through GB31247B1Level, good flame resistance, dielectric strength are high, poling is convenient, water resistance
The features such as good, burning heat production smoke-producing amount is little, can meet important events fire-resistant wire needs, can by assembled layers
It is fixed with between the cable that realizes multiple present invention to be become quickly and easily producing, and can be effectively increased this
The area of dissipation of invention, then can reduce the heat piled up between cable by diversion division, and temperature allochroic paint can
So that user finds the region that cable heat radiation is abnormal in time.
In present embodiment, step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin,
Reduce the present invention further and meet produced smoke during fire.
In present embodiment, step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation
With the shape with detachable cooperation of multiple second fasteners, the first fastener and the second fastener, pass through
First fastener and the second fastener, be wound or the produced cable of multiple present invention is placed in the present invention
Time together, can be fixed quickly and easily.
In present embodiment, multiple first projection and multiple second convex is installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine
Post;First projection forms the first fastener for extrusion molding, and the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding,
Directly formed the first fastener and the second fastener by extrusion molding, be effectively improved the efficiency that the present invention produces.
In present embodiment, the first projection and the second projection along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder,
It is effectively improved the convenient degree when present invention is fixed by the first fastener and the second fastener, and makes this
Invention heat radiation is more uniform.
In present embodiment, step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal, enters one
Step improves the uniformity coefficient of present invention heat radiation, and facilitates the present invention to bend.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office
Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this
The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (9)
1. an embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A), the outer extruded insulation layer of conductor;
B), at the outer braided glass fibre layer of edge layer;
C), on glass layer, extrude low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, form glass fibre embeding layer.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 1 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In: step A) and step B) in, insulating barrier material is low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 1 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
D), glass fibre embeding layer is peripheral is axially extruded with assembled layers along conductor.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 3 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In: step D) in, assembled layers includes that extruding machine extrudes multiple first fasteners of formation and multiple second card
The shape with detachable cooperation of component, the first fastener and the second fastener.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 4 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In: multiple first projection and multiple second projection are installed at the extrusion of described extruding machine;First projection is used
Forming the first fastener in extrusion molding, the second projection forms the second fastener for extrusion molding.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 5 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In: the first projection and the second projection along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of extrusion of above-mentioned extruder.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 3 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
E), excise along glass layer circumference in the many places of assembled layers, form multiple diversion division.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 7 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In: step E) in, the distance between the diversion division that any two is adjacent is equal.
Embedded glass the most according to claim 7 braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique, its feature exists
In, described embedded glass braiding fire retardant electric wire processing technique is further comprising the steps of:
F), heat discoloration coating is coated on diversion division.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610450509.5A CN105976942A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610450509.5A CN105976942A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105976942A true CN105976942A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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CN201610450509.5A Pending CN105976942A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Processing technology for embedded type glass-fiber-woven flame-retardant cotton-covered wire |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108320863A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-24 | 合肥中科富华新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-strength waterproof cable |
CN110517819A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-29 | 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 | A kind of high temperature-resistant cable and its manufacturing method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103854785A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 王咏林 | Clamping wire and cable |
CN203689944U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 台州鑫来电缆有限公司 | Cable |
CN103928132A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 | Flame-resistant cable for oil platform |
CN103985456A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-08-13 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 | Water stopping flat cable for ships and warships |
CN204102618U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏海达电缆有限公司 | Heat discoloration luminous cable |
CN105551602A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽蒙特尔电缆集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly high-iron rare earth aluminum alloy variable frequency cable and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610450509.5A patent/CN105976942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103854785A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 王咏林 | Clamping wire and cable |
CN203689944U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 台州鑫来电缆有限公司 | Cable |
CN103928132A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 | Flame-resistant cable for oil platform |
CN103985456A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-08-13 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 | Water stopping flat cable for ships and warships |
CN204102618U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏海达电缆有限公司 | Heat discoloration luminous cable |
CN105551602A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽蒙特尔电缆集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly high-iron rare earth aluminum alloy variable frequency cable and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108320863A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-24 | 合肥中科富华新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-strength waterproof cable |
CN110517819A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-29 | 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 | A kind of high temperature-resistant cable and its manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |
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