CN105973192B - The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument - Google Patents
The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105973192B CN105973192B CN201610331110.5A CN201610331110A CN105973192B CN 105973192 B CN105973192 B CN 105973192B CN 201610331110 A CN201610331110 A CN 201610331110A CN 105973192 B CN105973192 B CN 105973192B
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- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- storehouse
- vegetation
- zone
- instrument
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C3/00—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C1/00—Measuring angles
- G01C1/02—Theodolites
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of massif base zones of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, including tank skirt, the tank skirt is equipped with window and several measuring instrument measurement windows, cabinet shell bottom surface is connected with mercury-balance storehouse by spring balancing storehouse, spring balancing storehouse both ends are connected by triangular support bracket with mercury-balance storehouse both ends, and mercury-balance storehouse lower end is equipped with several air force storehouses.The present invention is much difficult to the measurement point reached during realizing original ground survey, to solve the inconvenience of ground survey in the past, such as the measurement of distance, longitude and latitude and height above sea level at 2 points of；By using the larger characteristic of mercury, density that is in a liquid state under mercury room temperature, the equilibrium problem of loading is realized, while using the design in spring storehouse, playing the role of compensator or trimmer pressure, further ensuring the balance of levitated object in aerial instrument.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measuring devices, and in particular to a kind of massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety
Instrument.
Background technology
Due to the landform of massif and the complexity of landforms and diversity, urgent need a kind of measurement massif base zone of vegetation and can hang down
Straight zone of vegetation aerial survety instrument.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of massif base zones of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, realize original
The measurement point reached is much difficult to during ground survey, to solve the inconvenience of ground survey in the past, such as 2 points of distances,
The measurement of longitude and latitude and height above sea level；By the setting in mercury-balance storehouse and spring balancing storehouse, levitated object in aerial instrument is realized
Equilibrium problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is：
The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, including tank skirt, the tank skirt are equipped with window
Mouth and several measuring instrument measurement windows, cabinet shell bottom surface are connected with mercury-balance storehouse, the bullet by spring balancing storehouse
Spring balance bunker both ends are connected by triangular support bracket with mercury-balance storehouse both ends, if mercury-balance storehouse lower end is equipped with dry air
Power bin.
Preferably, mercury is filled in the mercury-balance storehouse.
Preferably, it is installed with seat in the tank skirt.
Preferably, the air force storehouse is made of several air-jet devices, the puff prot of air-jet device vertically downward, jet
The upper end of device is fixedly connected with mercury-balance orlop face.
The invention has the advantages that：
Realize that original ground survey is much difficult to the measurement point reached in the process, with the inconvenience of solution ground survey in the past
Place, for example the measurement of two point distances can be realized by laser ranging is measured by carrying GPS and realizes longitude and latitude and height above sea level
Survey, further, it is also possible to carry photosynthetic instrument measure some high megaphanerophytes blade different height plant leaf blade photosynthesis；It is logical
It crosses using the larger characteristic of mercury, density that is in a liquid state under mercury room temperature, realizes the equilibrium problem of loading, while utilizing spring storehouse
Design, play the role of compensator or trimmer pressure, further ensure the balance of levitated object in aerial instrument.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the massif base zone of vegetation of the embodiment of the present invention and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument.
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of spring balance bunker and mercury-balance storehouse in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further
It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, packet
Tank skirt 1 is included, the tank skirt 1 is equipped with window and several measuring instrument measurement windows 8, and 1 bottom surface of cabinet shell is logical
It crosses spring balancing storehouse 2 and is connected with mercury-balance storehouse 4,2 both ends of spring balancing storehouse pass through triangular support bracket 3 and mercury-balance storehouse
4 both ends are connected, and 4 lower end of mercury-balance storehouse is equipped with several air force storehouses 6.
Mercury 5 is filled in the mercury-balance storehouse 4.
Seat 7 is installed in the tank skirt 1.
The air force storehouse 6 is made of several air-jet devices, the puff prot of air-jet device vertically downward, air-jet device
Upper end is fixedly connected with 4 bottom surface of mercury-balance storehouse.
Wherein, the dimension scale in spring balancing storehouse and mercury-balance storehouse determines its dimension scale according to expected loading quality
Size.
This specific implementation can realize the measurement of two point distances by laser ranging, and realization longitude and latitude is measured by carrying GPS
The measurement of degree and height above sea level, further, it is also possible to carry the plant leaf blade that photosynthetic instrument measures the blade different height of some high megaphanerophytes
Photosynthesis etc.；By using the larger characteristic of mercury, density that is in a liquid state under mercury room temperature, the balance for realizing loading is asked
Topic, while using the design in spring storehouse, playing the role of compensator or trimmer pressure, further ensuring levitated object in aerial instrument
Balance, its principle is as shown in Figure 2, and as one in spring balancing storehouse of weight, spring balancing storehouse plays buffering gravity first
Effect, the mercury in mercury-balance storehouse is due to the inclination of warehouse, and mercury liquid flows to warehouse and weight opposite face, with warehouse
The mercury of opposite face increases, since mercury is heavy metal, when the gravitational equilibrium of the generation of the gravity and weight of mercury
When, just fast implement the effect of balanced in plane carrier weight.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, which is characterized in that including tank skirt (1), the babinet
It is set on outer cover (1) there are one the window and several measuring instrument measurement windows (8) of adult's disengaging enough, tank skirt (1) is gone to the bottom
The spring balancing storehouse (2) that spring is formed is installed by equidistant homogeneous matrix type and is connected with mercury-balance storehouse (4), the spring in face
Balance bunker (2) both ends are connected by isosceles triangle supporting rack (3) with mercury-balance storehouse (4) both ends, the mercury-balance storehouse (4)
Lower end is equipped with several air force storehouses (6).
2. the massif base according to claim 1 zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, which is characterized in that the water
Mercury (5) is filled in silver-colored balance bunker (4).
3. the massif base according to claim 1 zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, which is characterized in that the case
It is installed with the seat (7) with safety belt in external cover (1).
4. the massif base according to claim 1 zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument, which is characterized in that the sky
Aerodynamic force storehouse (6) is made of several air-jet devices, and vertically downward, the upper end of air-jet device and mercury are flat for the puff prot of air-jet device
Heng Cang (4) bottom surface is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610331110.5A CN105973192B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610331110.5A CN105973192B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105973192A CN105973192A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105973192B true CN105973192B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=56957032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610331110.5A Active CN105973192B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105973192B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2413399A (en) * | 1943-08-24 | 1946-12-31 | Eastman Kodak Co | Artificial horizon |
| CN102353363A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Mercury horizontal reference device |
| CN202329632U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-07-11 | 吴井泉 | Floating platform type laser leveling instrument |
| CN202676161U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-16 | 上海应用技术学院 | Resistance strain type level gauge |
| CN205718942U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-11-23 | 平顶山学院 | The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1484850A (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2004-03-24 | 尼康株式会社 | Stage system exposure device and method of manufacturing device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-14 CN CN201610331110.5A patent/CN105973192B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2413399A (en) * | 1943-08-24 | 1946-12-31 | Eastman Kodak Co | Artificial horizon |
| CN102353363A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Mercury horizontal reference device |
| CN202329632U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-07-11 | 吴井泉 | Floating platform type laser leveling instrument |
| CN202676161U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-16 | 上海应用技术学院 | Resistance strain type level gauge |
| CN205718942U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-11-23 | 平顶山学院 | The massif base zone of vegetation and Vertical vegetation zone aerial survety instrument |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105973192A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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