CN105973010B - Electric furnace - Google Patents

Electric furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105973010B
CN105973010B CN201610437592.2A CN201610437592A CN105973010B CN 105973010 B CN105973010 B CN 105973010B CN 201610437592 A CN201610437592 A CN 201610437592A CN 105973010 B CN105973010 B CN 105973010B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tracheae
dodge gate
electric furnace
furnace body
fire door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610437592.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105973010A (en
Inventor
杨丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Xinhongyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Creation Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610437592.2A priority Critical patent/CN105973010B/en
Publication of CN105973010A publication Critical patent/CN105973010A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105973010B publication Critical patent/CN105973010B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • F27D1/1858Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/12Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D2001/0059Construction elements of a furnace
    • F27D2001/0069Means to prevent heat conduction
    • F27D2001/0073Surrounding protection around the furnace, e.g. covers, circulation of gas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

Electric furnace.Provide a kind of simple in structure, the electric furnace for improving heat insulating ability, facilitating heat dissipation.Including furnace body, the upper of furnace body is equipped with bell, and the both sides of the furnace body are respectively fire door, the outside of the fire door is equipped with surge bunker, the top of the fire door is dodge gate, lower part is fixed door, and the lower part of the dodge gate is equipped with the caulking groove of bending, and the fixed door is located in caulking groove;The surface of the dodge gate is equipped with tracheae one and several tracheaes two, the tracheae one is L-shaped including vertical tube and horizontal tube, the vertical tube of the tracheae one is bonded dodge gate, horizontal tube perpendicular to dodge gate, the nozzle of the horizontal tube is towards surge bunker, several tracheaes two are straight tube and are uniformly arranged that the nozzle of the tracheae two is arranged downward.The present invention facilitates processing, operation reliable.

Description

Electric furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial furnaces, more particularly to the improvement to electric furnace.
Background technology
Electric furnace is the heating equipment that expected technique purpose is realized with electrical heating.Electric energy in stove is converted into heat to workpiece The advantages of heating furnace of heating, compares with Fuel Furnace, electric furnace has:Furnace atmosphere is easy to control, material heating is fast, heating temperature Height, easy control of temperature etc..With the development of modern industrial technology, extensively using family, medicine, chemical industry, metallurgy, etc. multiple necks Domain.Heat preservation is a kind of science, efficient energy-saving technological measure, makes the measure for distributing conduct velocity of heat.However, existing Electric furnace heat preservation, heat dissipation effect it is poor, therefore there is an urgent need for complete, the good attemperators of easy to operate and heat insulation effect of researching and developing a kind of structure.
Invention content
The present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of simple in structure, the electric furnace for improving heat insulating ability, facilitating heat dissipation.
The technical scheme is that:Including furnace body, the upper of furnace body is equipped with bell, and the both sides of the furnace body are respectively The outside of fire door, the fire door is equipped with surge bunker, and the top of the fire door is dodge gate, lower part is fixed door, the dodge gate Lower part be equipped with the caulking groove of bending, the fixed door is located in caulking groove;
The surface of the dodge gate is equipped with tracheae one and several tracheaes two, and the tracheae one is L-shaped including vertical tube and water The vertical tube of flat pipe, the tracheae one is bonded dodge gate, horizontal tube perpendicular to dodge gate, the nozzle direction buffering of the horizontal tube Storehouse, several tracheaes two are straight tube and are uniformly arranged that the nozzle of the tracheae two is arranged downward.
Spring is equipped between the dodge gate and surge bunker.
The tracheae one and tracheae two connect air-heater or air-cooler.
The surface of the fixed door is equipped with warehouse, and the dodge gate is equipped with tracheae three, the tracheae tee joint warehouse.
The tracheae three connects air-heater or air-cooler, and the tracheae three is bellows.
The both sides of the bell are in inclined-plane.
The present invention at work, by the way that surge bunker is arranged in the outside of furnace body, has the function of heat preservation, heat dissipation;By right Tracheae two is filled with hot wind so that has heat in surge bunker, to improve the heat insulating ability of furnace body;It is filled with cold wind, is dropped in surge bunker Temperature, to carry out the radiating and cooling of furnace body;By being filled with wind body to tracheae one so that dodge gate can rotarily open, tracheae two Can be rapid to cool down directly to being blown into cold wind in furnace body, tracheae one and tracheae dimorphism improve working efficiency at linkage action.This hair It is bright to facilitate processing, operation reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dodge gate in the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the movement state diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of optimal enforcement mode of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of warehouse and tracheae three of the present invention;
1 is furnace body in figure, and 2 be bell, and 20 be inclined-plane, and 3 be fire door, and 31 be dodge gate, and 310 be caulking groove, and 32 be fixed door, 4 be surge bunker, and 5 be tracheae one, and 6 be tracheae two, and 7 be spring, and 8 be warehouse, and 9 be tracheae three.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is as shown in Figs. 1-5, including furnace body 1, and 1 top of the furnace body is equipped with bell 2, and the both sides of the furnace body are distinguished Outside for fire door 3, the fire door 3 is equipped with surge bunker 4, and surge bunker is sealed for being provide with fire door;The fire door 3 it is upper Portion is dodge gate 31, lower part is fixed door 32, and the lower part of the dodge gate 31 is equipped with the caulking groove 310 of bending, the fixed door position In in caulking groove, ensure the sealing in furnace body;
31 surfaces of the dodge gate are equipped with tracheae 1 and several tracheaes 26, and the tracheae 1 is L-shaped including vertical The vertical tube of pipe and horizontal tube, the tracheae 1 is bonded dodge gate, horizontal tube perpendicular to dodge gate, the nozzle of the horizontal tube Towards surge bunker, convenient for blowing, consequently facilitating the breakdown action of dodge gate, several tracheaes 26 are straight tube and are uniformly arranged, described The nozzle of tracheae two is arranged downward.In work, tracheae one and tracheae two can be separated and be acted, and be selected according to need of work.
Spring 7 is equipped between the dodge gate 31 and surge bunker 4 so that dodge gate position is relatively fixed, and is improved in furnace body Leakproofness, need to be opened by external force, meanwhile, be convenient for dodge gate homing action.
The tracheae 1 and tracheae 26 connect air-heater or air-cooler, convenient for being kept the temperature or being radiated to furnace body.
The surface of the fixed door 32 is equipped with warehouse 8, and the dodge gate 31 is equipped with tracheae 39, and the tracheae 39 connects Logical warehouse 8 so that warehouse is directly to being kept the temperature or being radiated in furnace body.
The tracheae 39 connects air-heater or air-cooler, and the tracheae three is bellows so that dodge gate when opening, Convenient for the flexible action of tracheae three, avoids damaging, improve service life.
The both sides of the bell 2 are in inclined-plane 20, form vacancy, are convenient for dodge gate spinning movement.

Claims (5)

1. electric furnace, including furnace body, the upper of furnace body is equipped with bell, which is characterized in that the both sides of the furnace body are respectively fire door, The outside of the fire door is equipped with surge bunker, and the top of the fire door is dodge gate, lower part is fixed door, the lower part of the dodge gate Caulking groove equipped with bending, the fixed door are located in caulking groove;
The surface of the dodge gate is equipped with tracheae one and several tracheaes two, and the tracheae one is L-shaped including vertical tube and level The vertical tube of pipe, the tracheae one is bonded dodge gate, horizontal tube perpendicular to dodge gate, the nozzle direction buffering of the horizontal tube Storehouse, several tracheaes two are straight tube and are uniformly arranged that the nozzle of the tracheae two is arranged downward;
The surface of the fixed door is equipped with warehouse, and the dodge gate is equipped with tracheae three, the tracheae tee joint warehouse.
2. electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with spring between the dodge gate and surge bunker.
3. electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tracheae one and tracheae two connect air-heater or cold wind Machine.
4. electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tracheae three connects air-heater or air-cooler, the gas Guan Sanwei bellowss.
5. electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the bell are in inclined-plane.
CN201610437592.2A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Electric furnace Active CN105973010B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610437592.2A CN105973010B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Electric furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610437592.2A CN105973010B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Electric furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105973010A CN105973010A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105973010B true CN105973010B (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=57022403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610437592.2A Active CN105973010B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Electric furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105973010B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108151535A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 新昌县通用机械有限公司 A kind of electric furnace easy to use

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186479Y (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-01-04 电子工业部第四十一研究所 Gravity closed-open cooling ventilation door
CN202101558U (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-01-04 西安航天化学动力厂 Fast cooling device of aerodynamic furnace
CN103307006A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-18 重庆长江造型材料(集团)股份有限公司 Blower air volume adjustment valve
CN203432296U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-12 廖文祥 Energy-saving ceramic kiln
CN203995553U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 上海通用汽车有限公司 A kind of automobile air conditioning box, air conditioning for automobiles and automobile
CN104911304A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 苏州工业园区热处理设备厂有限公司 Fully-automatic fast-cooling tempering furnace
CN105246311A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 桑永礼 Circulating type heat exchange energy-saving device
CN205825723U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-12-21 浙江军达炉业科技有限公司 Electric furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186479Y (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-01-04 电子工业部第四十一研究所 Gravity closed-open cooling ventilation door
CN202101558U (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-01-04 西安航天化学动力厂 Fast cooling device of aerodynamic furnace
CN103307006A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-18 重庆长江造型材料(集团)股份有限公司 Blower air volume adjustment valve
CN203432296U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-12 廖文祥 Energy-saving ceramic kiln
CN203995553U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 上海通用汽车有限公司 A kind of automobile air conditioning box, air conditioning for automobiles and automobile
CN104911304A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 苏州工业园区热处理设备厂有限公司 Fully-automatic fast-cooling tempering furnace
CN105246311A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 桑永礼 Circulating type heat exchange energy-saving device
CN205825723U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-12-21 浙江军达炉业科技有限公司 Electric furnace

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Effective date of registration: 20180628

Address after: 313000 1403, room 14, B building, free port, 1188 headquarters, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Hongxing Qiao Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Applicant before: Zhejiang army Furnace Technology Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210507

Address after: 710016 No.8, Yigan Road, liucunbao Industrial Park, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an Xinhongyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313000 1403, room 14, B building, free port, 1188 headquarters, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right