CN105972907A - Thawing method of objects stored in refrigerator and refrigerator - Google Patents

Thawing method of objects stored in refrigerator and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972907A
CN105972907A CN201610349428.6A CN201610349428A CN105972907A CN 105972907 A CN105972907 A CN 105972907A CN 201610349428 A CN201610349428 A CN 201610349428A CN 105972907 A CN105972907 A CN 105972907A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thawing
defrosting
room
independence
refrigerator
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Granted
Application number
CN201610349428.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105972907B (en
Inventor
徐同
娄喜才
何胜涛
袁鹏飞
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610349428.6A priority Critical patent/CN105972907B/en
Publication of CN105972907A publication Critical patent/CN105972907A/en
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Publication of CN105972907B publication Critical patent/CN105972907B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a thawing method of objects stored in a refrigerator and the refrigerator. The thawing method of the objects stored in the refrigerator comprises the steps that thawing information of the stored objects placed in an independent compartment and thawing time set by a user are obtained; estimated times required by thawing through different thawing methods are estimated according to the thawing information, the estimated times comprise the first estimated time for thawing through heat of environment where the refrigerator is located, the second estimated time for thawing through heating of a heater, and the third estimated time for thawing through environment heat and the heater in a combined mode; the set thawing time is matched with the estimated times of different thawing methods so as to select the thawing method meeting the requirement of the thawing time; and the independent compartment is driven to execute a thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method. According to the scheme, the multiple thawing methods are provided for the user, and the thawing methods are selected according to the thawing time set by the user, so that the usage experience of the user is improved.

Description

The defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to home wiring control field, particularly relate to defreezing method and the ice of a kind of refrigerator storage thing Case.
Background technology
Along with social development and people's living standard improve day by day, people to the functional requirement of refrigerator except passing Outside the storing of system, more and more higher to the demand of other function.
A lot of foods need to thaw after taking out from the freezing compartment of refrigerator, the most just can carry out normal Culinary art.Existing thawing mode includes the defrosting of defreezing by microwave oven, blister, natural defrosting etc..Wherein by micro- When ripple stove thaws, the ice that high temperature defrosting only can allow meat outer layer tie melts rapidly, but because the time is short, right Internal meat does not play thaw effects completely, and due to the bad control of thawing time, is likely to result in food Thing is burnt, and causes food nutrition to run off.Being put into by frozen food in water and thaw, defrosting required time is longer, And can make and on food, be infected with substantial amounts of water, affect food mouthfeel.Take out food in advance naturally to thaw, need Want for a long time, and poor effect of thawing.Additionally, when using above defreezing method, may be because of User forgets thawed foodstuff, and causes food spoilage expired, causes waste, affects the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention is to provide one to overcome the problems referred to above or at least in part Solve defreezing method and the refrigerator of the refrigerator storage thing of the problems referred to above.
A further object of the invention is the requirement of the thawing time meeting user.
A further object of the invention is intended to reduce cost, promotes the experience of user.
Especially, the invention provides the defreezing method of a kind of refrigerator storage thing, wherein, refrigerator is provided with Room between the independence thawed, between independence, room is provided with the heater for controllably providing heat, and should Defreezing method includes: obtain the defrosting information storing thing of room between putting into independently and the defrosting being set by the user Time;Estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively to carry out the required estimated time of thawing, in advance according to defrosting information The time of estimating includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and utilizes heater to heat The second estimated time needed for defrosting, and utilize amount of heat and heater to add the needed for thermal is thawed Three estimated times;The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated, to select Go out to meet the thawing mode of thawing time requirement;And room performs the thawing mode institute selected between ordering about independently Corresponding defrosting flow process.
Alternatively, the defrosting flow process utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw includes: the door of room between driving independently Body is opened, and opens blower fan indoor between independence, so that between Du Li, the air of indoor and outdoor forms convection current, with right Storage thing thaws;The defrosting flow process utilizing heater heating to thaw includes: open for controlling opening of heater Close, make heater discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize amount of heat and heater to add accumulation of heat Close the defrosting flow process thawed to include: open independent between the door body of room and open independent between indoor blower fan, simultaneously Open the switch for controlling heater, to use the heat of convected air and heater release to storage simultaneously Deposit thing to thaw.
Alternatively, between independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, and And estimate, according to defrosting information, the step carrying out thawing the required estimated time and include: according to defrosting information in advance If thawing time table in coupling draw correspondence estimated time, thawing time table is preserved beforehand through survey The estimated time that in the various thawing modes that examination draws, different defrosting information are corresponding.
Alternatively, between independence, the bottom of room is provided with for placing the pallet storing thing, and the bottom of pallet Being provided with weight sensor and temperature sensor, the step obtaining the defrosting information storing thing includes: utilize weight Quantity sensor obtains the weight storing thing;And/or utilize temperature sensor to obtain the temperature storing thing.
Alternatively, the step obtaining the defrosting information storing thing also includes: obtains and takes out room between storage thing Temperature the temperature as storage thing.
Alternatively, between ordering about independently, room performs the step of the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected The most also include: obtain the thaw point storing thing, when thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stop Thaw;And output stores the information that thing has thawed.
Alternatively, the step obtaining the thawing time being set by the user includes: utilization is connected with data for refrigerator The display device of mobile terminal or refrigerator obtains the thawing time being set by the user, and exports storage thing defrosting The step of the information completed includes: sends information by mobile terminal to user, and receives movement Terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control instruction.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is additionally provided.This refrigerator includes: casing, in it Portion defines room between the independence for thawing;Heater, be arranged at independent between room, and be configured to controllably to Between independence, room provides the heat needed for thawing;Door body, is pivotably connected to casing front surface, with open or Room between closing independently;Information acquisition device, is configured to obtain the defrosting information storing thing of room between independence of putting into; Time-setting mechanism, is configured to obtain the thawing time that user sets;And defrosting controller, it is configured to root Estimating the different thawing mode of use respectively to carry out the required estimated time of thawing according to defrosting information, the estimated time wraps Include the first estimated time needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, utilize heater heating to thaw required The second estimated time, and utilize amount of heat and heater to add the 3rd needed for thermal is thawed when estimating Between;The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated, meets solution to select Freeze the thawing mode of time requirement;Between ordering about independently, room performs the defrosting stream corresponding to thawing mode selected Journey.
Alternatively, defrosting controller is configured to: when utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and drives independent Between the door body of room open, and open independent between indoor blower fan so that between Du Li the air of indoor and outdoor formed right Stream, with to storing thing defrosting;When utilizing heater heating to thaw, open the switch for controlling heater, Heater is made to discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize amount of heat and heater to add thermal solution When freezing, open independent between the door body of room and open independent between indoor blower fan, open simultaneously and be used for controlling heating The switch of device, to use the heat of convected air and heater release to thaw to storing thing simultaneously.
Alternatively, between independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, and And defrosting controller is configured to: mate in default thawing time table according to defrosting information and draw correspondence Estimated time, thawing time table is preserved beforehand through testing different in the various thawing modes drawn defrosting The estimated time that information is corresponding.
Alternatively, this refrigerator also includes: pallet, and between being arranged at independently, the bottom of room, is used for placing storage thing; Weight sensor, is arranged at the bottom of pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight storing thing;And temperature passes Sensor, is arranged at the bottom of pallet, and is configured to obtain the temperature storing thing.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present invention and refrigerator, wherein, be provided with in refrigerator for defrosting Room between independence, between independence, room is provided with the heater for controllably providing heat, and this refrigerator is by obtaining Pick and place the defrosting information storing thing of room between independence and the thawing time being set by the user;According to the letter that thaws Breath is estimated the different thawing mode of use respectively and is carried out the required estimated time of thawing, and the estimated time includes utilizing ice The first estimated time needed for the amount of heat defrosting of case place, second needed for utilizing heater heating to thaw is pre- Estimate the time, and utilize amount of heat and heater to add the 3rd estimated time needed for thermal is thawed;To set Fixed thawing time mated from the estimated time of different thawing modes, with select meet thawing time want The thawing mode asked;And room performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected between ordering about independently, The food nourishment composition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode can be avoided to cause runs off, utilizes water thawing or shift to an earlier date Overlong time when taking out food thawing, the problem affecting food quality, additionally, provide a user with multiple defrosting Mode, selects thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets so that stores thing and both will not thaw too early Cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and use, meet the multiple demand of user, improve user Experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present invention and refrigerator, between ordering about independently, room performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
According to below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will More understand the above-mentioned of the present invention and other purposes, advantage and feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Some describing the present invention the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail are concrete Embodiment.Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.Art technology Personnel are it should be understood that what these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment provide firstly a kind of refrigerator, it is possible to achieve thaws the storage thing in refrigerator, to user Multiple thawing mode is provided, selects thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets so that both stored thing Will not thaw too early and cause going bad, will not affect user late because thawing again and use, whole course of defrosting is easy Easy.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this refrigerator 100, as it can be seen, the casing 10 of refrigerator 100 is internal Define room between storing.Between storing, quantity and the structure of room can configure according to demand, and Fig. 1 illustrates The situation of room between first room set gradually up and down, second compartment and the 3rd;Between above, room is according to purposes Difference is configured to room or fresh-keeping room between refrigerator room, freezing compartment, alternating temperature.Each room can be by dividing Dividing plate is divided into multiple storage area, utilizes rack or drawer storage article.The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment Second compartment can be room 11 between the independence for thawing, its internal temperature range can be typically 9 to take the photograph Family name's degree to 18 degrees Celsius, without defrosting demand, between this is independent, room 11 can use as temperature-changing chamber. When room 11 is used for thawing between this independence, typically only placing the food that will thaw, other need not defrosting Food is typically not placed in this room, so as not to rotten after Xie Donging.
Door body is pivotably connected to the front side of casing 10, opens and closes room between storing for user;Door Body can and a room be correspondingly arranged, i.e. each room is to there being one or more door body.And room between storing And the function of room can be by concrete condition actual selection between the quantity of door body, storing.Room between the independence thawed 11 are correspondingly arranged on door body 20, it is possible to utilize door opening/closing apparatus 12 to realize unlatching and the pass of this door body 20 Closing, wherein door opening/closing apparatus 12 can include the either-rotation motor of band gear and toothed hinge.This switch Between door gear 12 can controllably make independently, room 11 opens or closes, such as, when thawing, can order about double Open to motor, and drive hinge that the door body 20 of room 11 between independence is opened, so that room 11 between Du Li Inside and outside air forms convection current, thaws storage thing therein.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet 14 in Fig. 1 refrigerator 100, is placed with pallet 14 between independence bottom room 11, For placing storage thing, the bottom of pallet 14 can be provided with weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32, To obtain the weight and temperature storing thing respectively.It is provided with blower fan 15 between independence in room 11, and can set The centre position at rear portion, room 11 between being placed in independently, in order to when blower fan 15 is opened, between making independently in room 11 Outer air forms convection current.Being additionally provided with heater 13 between independence in room 11, heater 13 can be controllably To between independence, room 11 provides the heat needed for thawing, and heater 13 can be with choice arrangement in pallet 14 times Portion.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, as it can be seen, refrigerator 100 includes that acquisition of information fills Put 30, time-setting mechanism 40, defrosting controller 50, door opening/closing apparatus 12, blower fan 15 and heater 13, and information acquisition device 30 also includes weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32.
With in upper-part, information acquisition device 30 can be configured to obtain puts into the storage of room 11 between independence The defrosting information of thing.Wherein, defrosting information includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, it is possible to lead to respectively Cross weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32 obtains.If taking out from certain freezing compartment and store thing, also The temperature of this room can be obtained and as the temperature storing thing.
Time-setting mechanism 40 can be configured to obtain the thawing time that user sets.The defrosting that user sets Time can complete the moment according to defrosting and current time determines, such as storing thing needs to use at 17:00, Moment of i.e. having thawed is 17:00, and current time is 16:00, then the thawing time that user sets is little as 1 Time, as long as the thawing mode taked is less than or equal to 1 hour storing thing defrosting required time, i.e. can expire Foot user's requirement.Time-setting mechanism 40 can be the display device arranged in refrigerator 100 door body, wherein Display device can be the touch screen that can detect user's touch operation, it is also possible to for common display screen and button In conjunction with device.The mobile terminal that the process of acquisition thawing time can also be used in data for refrigerator connection is complete Become.Display device and mobile terminal can be also used for sending to refrigerator and start the instruction of defrosting, to user's output The information thawed, receiving the control instruction in response to information, wherein this control instruction is permissible Comprise and terminate course of defrosting and start the information of refrigeration.
Defrosting controller 50 can be configured to estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively according to defrosting information to be carried out Estimated time needed for defrosting, the estimated time includes that needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw first is pre- Estimate the time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 13 discharges to thaw, and utilize environment The heat of heat and heater 13 release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;During the defrosting that will set Between mate from the estimated time of different thawing modes, to select the defrosting side meeting thawing time requirement Formula;Between ordering about independently, room 11 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.Wherein, refrigerator Can be placed on kitchen, parlor or other place, amount of heat is the heat in these site surroundings.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to: when utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and drives independent Between the door body 20 of room 11 open, and open independent between blower fan 15 in room 11 so that between Du Li in room 11 Outer air forms convection current, with to storing thing defrosting;When utilizing heater 13 heating to thaw, unlatching is used for Control the switch of heater 13, make heater 13 discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize ring When border heat and heater 13 add thermal defrosting, open the door body 20 of room 11 between independence and open independence Between blower fan 15 in room 11, open the switch for controlling heater 13, to use convection current empty simultaneously simultaneously The heat of gas and heater 13 release thaws to storing thing.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to: mates in default thawing time table according to defrosting information Draw the estimated time of correspondence, thawing time table is preserved the various thawing modes drawn beforehand through test The estimated time that middle different defrosting information is corresponding.Thawing time table have recorded the storage of various weight and temperature Hiding thing utilizes different thawing modes to carry out the testing time thawed.Such as utilize refrigerator place amount of heat solution When freezing, if storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 10 points Clock;If storing thing weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 20 minutes. When the heat utilizing heater 13 to discharge thaws, if storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, Its required estimated time is 5 minutes;If storing thing weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 degrees Celsius, its The required estimated time is 10 minutes.The heat utilizing amount of heat and heater 13 release combines when thawing, If storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 2 minutes;If Storing thing weight is 200 grams, and temperature is 6 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 5 minutes.Above-mentioned Only one concrete refrigerator 100 of numerical value test after result, for different refrigerators, in ambient temperature Height, the power of heater 13, independent between room 11 space difference in the case of, above-mentioned test result There may be difference, it is possible to drawn by substantial amounts of test, above-mentioned numerical value only enumerates not to the present invention Concrete restriction.After obtaining storage thing defrosting information, various defrosting side can be drawn by thawing time table The estimated time that in formula, this defrosting information is corresponding.
The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is provided with room 11 between the independence for thawing, and between independence, room 11 is provided with For controllably providing the heater 13 of heat, and this refrigerator puts into the storage of room 11 between independence by acquisition The defrosting information depositing thing and the thawing time being set by the user;Use difference is estimated respectively according to defrosting information Thawing mode carries out the required estimated time of thawing, and the estimated time includes utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw The first required estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing heater 13 heating to thaw, Yi Jili The 3rd estimated time needed for thermal is thawed is added with amount of heat and heater 13;During the defrosting that will set Between mate from the estimated time of different thawing modes, to select the defrosting side meeting thawing time requirement Formula;And between ordering about independently, room 11 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected, and can keep away Exempt from the food nourishment composition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode causes to run off, utilize water thawing or take out food in advance Overlong time when thing thaws, the problem affecting food quality, additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, Thawing mode is selected so that storage thing both will not thaw too early and cause becoming according to the thawing time that user sets Matter, will not affect user late because thawing again and use, meet the multiple demand of user, improve user and use body Test.
Further, the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 11 performs the defrosting side selected After defrosting flow process corresponding to formula, can obtain store thing thaw point, thaw point more than or etc. When preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, and receive mobile whole The ends course of defrosting in response to information that end returns also starts the control instruction freezed, and whole thaws Journey decreases user operation, reminds user take out the storage thing thawed or restart refrigeration in time, can With the situation avoiding the storage thing after thawing to go bad because passing into silence, store the method for thing defrosting in refrigerator more Simplicity, improves the experience of user.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing according to an embodiment of the invention, this refrigerator The defreezing method storing thing can utilize the refrigerator 100 of any of the above-described embodiment to perform.As it can be seen, this ice Case stores the defreezing method of thing and performs following steps successively:
Step S402, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 11 and being set by the user Thawing time;
Step S404, estimates the different thawing mode of use respectively and carries out required estimating of thawing according to defrosting information Time;
Step S406, mated the estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes, with choosing Select out the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;
Step S408, between ordering about independently, room 11 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.
In above step, step S402 stores the defrosting information of thing can include storing thing weight and/ Or temperature.And weight sensor can be utilized to obtain the weight storing thing;And/or utilize temperature sensor to obtain Take the temperature storing thing.If taking out from certain freezing compartment and store thing, it is also possible to obtaining the temperature of this room And as storing the temperature of thing.The thawing time that user sets can complete moment and current time according to defrosting Determining, such as storing thing needs to use at 17:00, and the moment of i.e. having thawed is 17:00, and current time For 16:00, then the thawing time set of user was as 1 hour, as long as the thawing mode taked is to storing thing Defrosting required time is less than or equal to 1 hour, i.e. can meet user's requirement.
Estimated time in step S404 includes that needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw first estimates Time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 13 discharges to thaw, and utilize ambient heat The heat of amount and heater 13 release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing.
Further, the defrosting flow process utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw includes: room 11 between driving independently Door body 20 is opened, and the blower fan 15 opened between independence in room 11, so that the air of indoor and outdoor is formed between Du Li Convection current, with to storing thing defrosting;The defrosting flow process utilizing heater 13 heating to thaw includes: opens and is used for Control the switch of heater 13, make heater 13 discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize ring Border heat and heater 13 add the defrosting flow process of thermal defrosting and include: the door body 20 of room 11 between opening independently And the blower fan 15 in room 11 between opening independently, open the switch for controlling heater 13, with simultaneously simultaneously The heat using convected air and heater 13 release thaws to storing thing.
Step S404 is estimated the idiographic flow carrying out thawing the required estimated time and can be wrapped according to defrosting information Include: in default thawing time table, mate the estimated time drawing correspondence, thawing time according to defrosting information Table is preserved beforehand through defrosting information different in the various thawing modes that draw of test corresponding when estimating Between.
The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated by step S406, with Select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement.The most same storage thing utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat The first estimated time needed for defrosting is 1 hour, the needed for utilizing the heat that heater 13 discharges to thaw Two estimated times were 30 minutes, and utilized the heat of amount of heat and heater 13 release to combine defrosting institute The 3rd estimated time needed is 10 minutes, if current time is 16:40, and user needs to use at 17:00 This storage thing is cooked, then the thawing time set should be 20 minutes, then can only Selection utilization ambient heat The heat of amount and heater 13 release combines and thaws, and can proceed by defrosting at 16:50, thus Defrosting can be exactly completed at 17:00, neither delay user's use, will not make again to store thing after thawing Go bad because being in non-brake method state for a long time.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, can avoid microwave oven high temperature thawing mode to cause Food nourishment composition runs off, overlong time when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance, affects food The problem of quality, additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, selects according to the thawing time that user sets Go out thawing mode so that storage thing both will not thaw too early and cause going bad, and will not affect use late because thawing again Family uses, and meets the multiple demand of user, improves user's experience.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Such as figure Shown in, in this refrigerator, the processing method of food information includes:
Step S502, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 11 and being set by the user Thawing time;
Step S504, mates in default thawing time table according to defrosting information and draws when estimating of correspondence Between;
Step S506, mated the estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes, with choosing Select out the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;
Step S508, between ordering about independently, room 11 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected;
Step S510, obtains the thaw point storing thing, when thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stops Only thaw;
Step S512, sends, to user, the prompting thawed by the mobile terminal being connected with data for refrigerator and believes Breath, and receive the end course of defrosting in response to information and start the control instruction of refrigeration.
The condition stopping in step S510 thawing is except the thaw point of above-mentioned storage thing is more than or equal to presetting Value, it is also possible to be: between Du Li, room 11 completes the defrosting flow process of correspondence.But owing to the estimated time is for estimating Value, may be with practical situation deviation, and therefore the thaw point of preferential use storage thing is as standard, sentences The disconnected thing that stores the most fully thaws.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, wherein, refrigerator 100 is provided with only for thaw Room 11 between Li, between independence, room 11 is provided with the heater 13 for controllably providing heat, and this refrigerator 100 by acquisition put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 11 and be set by the user defrosting time Between;Estimate the different thawing mode of use according to defrosting information respectively and carry out the required estimated time of thawing, estimate Time includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and utilizes heater 13 to add Pyrolysis is frozen the second required estimated time, and utilizes amount of heat and heater 13 to add thermal defrosting institute The 3rd estimated time needed;The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated, To select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;And order about what room 11 execution between independence was selected Defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode, the food nutrition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode can be avoided to cause becomes Shunting is lost, overlong time when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance, the problem affecting food quality, Additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, select thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets, Storage thing both will not be thawed too early cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and use, and meet The multiple demand of user, improves user's experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 11 performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, The defreezing method of this refrigerator storage thing performs following steps successively:
Step S602, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 11 and being set by the user Defrosting completes moment ta, and this defrosting completes the time difference of moment ta and current time ts and is what user set Thawing time;
Step S604, mates the estimated time drawing correspondence in default thawing time table according to defrosting information T1, T2, T3, and complete moment ta calculating reservation start time t1, t2, t3 according to defrosting;
Step S606, it is judged that whether ts is later than t1, if so, performs step S610, if it is not, perform step S608;
Step S608, when ts arrives t1, utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw and stores thing;
Step S610, it is judged that whether ts is later than t2, if so, performs step S614, if it is not, perform step S612;
Step S612, when ts arrives t2, utilizes the heat of bypass condenser 12 release to thaw and stores thing;
Step S614, it is judged that ts whether early than or equal to t3, if so, perform step S616, if it is not, hold Row step S618;
Step S616, when ts arrives t3, utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat and bypass condenser 12 release Heat combines to thaw and stores thing;
Step S618, output stores the information that thing thawing time is not enough.
In above step, estimated time T1, T2, the T3 in step S5604 respectively utilizes refrigerator institute The first estimated time needed for amount of heat is thawed, needed for the heat utilizing heater 13 to discharge thaws Second estimated time, and utilize the heat of amount of heat and heater 13 release to combine the needed for thawing Three estimated times, and T1 > T2 > T3, preengage start time t1, t2, t3 and be respectively ta-T1, ta-T2, Ta-T3, then t1 < t2 < t3, i.e. utilize the time started of refrigerator place amount of heat defrosting to add early than utilization The time started that the heat of hot device 13 release thaws, earlier in utilizing amount of heat and heater 13 to discharge Heat combines the time started thawed.
The defrosting flow process utilizing the amount of heat defrosting of refrigerator place to store thing in step S608 is specifically as follows: The door body 20 of room 11 between independence is driven to open, and the blower fan 15 opened between independence in room 11, so that independent Between air inside and outside room 11 form convection current, to thaw to storing thing.
The defrosting flow process that the heat defrosting utilizing heater 13 to discharge in step S612 stores thing is the most permissible For: open the switch for controlling heater 13, make heater 13 discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting.
The heat utilizing amount of heat and heater 13 release in step S616 combines to thaw and stores the defrosting of thing Flow process is specifically as follows: the door body 20 opening room 11 between independence the blower fan 15 opened between independence in room 11, Open the switch for controlling heater 13, to use convected air and heater 13 to discharge simultaneously simultaneously Heat to store thing thaw.
The information storing thing thawing time not enough in step S618 can utilize the display of refrigerator 100 to fill Put or export with the mobile terminal of refrigerator 100 data cube computation.
According to above flow process, in the case of the requirement meeting the thawing time that user sets, can be preferentially sharp Thaw by refrigerator place amount of heat, thaw to meet if, with refrigerator place amount of heat and want Ask, can thaw, if requirement still can not be met, then individually with the heat of heater 13 release The heat that can utilize refrigerator place amount of heat and heater 13 release thaws jointly, thus uses as far as possible Less energy consumption, on store thing affect little mode thaw.
Hereinafter an instantiation is introduced:
The beef of one piece of freezing compartment needs to use when 17:00 cooks, and will thaw it, and work as The front moment is 16:20, then just can show that thawing time that user sets was as 40 minutes.This beef is taken Between putting into after going out independently on the pallet 14 of room 11, utilize weight sensor and the temperature of the bottom of pallet 14 It is 500 grams that sensor obtains its weight, and temperature is 10 degrees Celsius, and according to this defrosting information default In thawing time table coupling draw its utilize refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw needed for the first estimated time be 60 minutes, the second estimated time needed for the heat utilizing heater 13 to discharge thaws was 30 minutes, and The 3rd estimated time utilizing the heat of amount of heat and heater 13 release to combine needed for thawing is 10 points Clock.Thus calculating the reservation start time that this beef utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw is 16:00;Profit The reservation start time thawed with the heat of heater 13 release is 16:30;Utilize amount of heat and heater The reservation start time that the heat combination of 13 releases is thawed is 16:50.Owing to current time 16:20 is later than 16:00, thus refrigerator place amount of heat cannot be utilized to thaw, in order to avoid beef thaws not exclusively, impact is cooked Prepare food effect.Current time 16:20 is early than 16:30, thus the heat that heater 13 can be utilized to discharge thaws, And start when current time arrives 16:30 to thaw, so can be exactly completed defrosting at 17:00, both Do not delay user to cook, avoid again beef to be in non-brake method state after thawing and go bad.This embodiment is only For the illustrative explanation of the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing to the present embodiment, when actually used, Ke Yigen Thawing various types of storage things according to real needs, the concrete estimated time is likely to according to refrigerator Configure and have difference, above concrete numerical value not limitation of the invention.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, wherein, refrigerator 100 is provided with only for thaw Room 11 between Li, between independence, room 11 is provided with the heater 13 for controllably providing heat, and this refrigerator 100 by acquisition put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 11 and be set by the user defrosting time Between;Estimate the different thawing mode of use according to defrosting information respectively and carry out the required estimated time of thawing, estimate Time includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and utilizes heater 13 to add Pyrolysis is frozen the second required estimated time, and utilizes amount of heat and heater 13 to add thermal defrosting institute The 3rd estimated time needed;The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated, To select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;And order about what room 11 execution between independence was selected Defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode, the food nutrition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode can be avoided to cause becomes Shunting is lost, overlong time when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance, the problem affecting food quality, Additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, select thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets, Storage thing both will not be thawed too early cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and use, and meet The multiple demand of user, improves user's experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 11 performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that and the most detailed illustrate and describing the present invention's Multiple exemplary embodiments, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be according to this Disclosure of invention directly determines or derives other variations or modifications of many meeting the principle of the invention.Cause This, the scope of the present invention is it is understood that and regard as covering other variations or modifications all these.

Claims (11)

1. a defreezing method for refrigerator storage thing, wherein, is provided with the independence for thawing in described refrigerator Between room, between described independence, room is provided with the heater for controllably providing heat, and described defreezing method Including:
Obtain and put into the defrosting information storing thing of room between described independence and the thawing time being set by the user;
Estimate the different thawing mode of use according to described defrosting information respectively and carry out the required estimated time of thawing, The described estimated time includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing described refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, and utilizes The second estimated time needed for the heating defrosting of described heater, and utilize amount of heat and described heater to add The 3rd estimated time needed for thermal defrosting;
The estimated time of the thawing time of described setting from described different thawing modes is mated, to select Go out the thawing mode meeting described thawing time requirement;And
Order about the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode that room between described independence performs to select.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein,
The defrosting flow process utilizing described refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw includes:
Drive the door body of room between described independence to open, and open blower fan indoor between described independence, so that described Between independence, the air of indoor and outdoor forms convection current, to thaw described storage thing;
The defrosting flow process utilizing the heating of described heater to thaw includes:
Open the switch for controlling described heater, make described heater discharge heat, with to described storage Thing thaws;And
The defrosting flow process utilizing amount of heat and described heater to add thermal defrosting includes:
Open the door body of room between described independence and open blower fan indoor between described independence, opening simultaneously and be used for controlling Make the switch of described heater, to use the heat of convected air and the release of described heater to described simultaneously Storage thing thaws.
Method the most according to claim 2, wherein,
Between described independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: the weight of described storage thing and/or temperature, and And
Estimate, according to described defrosting information, the step carrying out thawing the required estimated time to include: according to described solution Information of freezing mates the estimated time drawing correspondence in default thawing time table, protects in described thawing time table Have beforehand through testing the estimated time that in the various thawing modes drawn, different defrosting information are corresponding.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein, between described independence, the bottom of room is provided with for putting Put the pallet of described storage thing, and the bottom of described pallet be provided with weight sensor and temperature sensor,
The step of the defrosting information obtaining described storage thing includes:
Described weight sensor is utilized to obtain the weight of described storage thing;And/or
Described temperature sensor is utilized to obtain the temperature of described storage thing.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein, obtains the step of the defrosting information of described storage thing Also include:
Obtain and take out the temperature of room between described storage thing and as the temperature of described storage thing.
Method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein, is ordering about room between described independence Also include after the step of the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode that execution is selected:
Obtain the thaw point of described storage thing, when described thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stop Thaw;And
Export the information that described storage thing has thawed.
Method the most according to claim 6, wherein, obtains the step of the thawing time being set by the user Including:
The display device utilizing mobile terminal or the described refrigerator being connected with described data for refrigerator obtains by user The described thawing time set, and
The step exporting the information that described storage thing has thawed includes: by described mobile terminal to Family sends described information, and receives the end in response to described information that described mobile terminal returns Course of defrosting also starts the control instruction freezed.
8. a refrigerator, including:
Casing, defines room between the independence for thawing inside it;
Heater, is arranged at room between described independence, and is configured to controllably room offer defrosting between described independence Required heat;
Door body, is pivotably connected to described casing front surface, to be turned on and off room between described independence;
Information acquisition device, is configured to obtain the defrosting information storing thing of room between described independence of putting into;
Time-setting mechanism, is configured to obtain the thawing time that user sets;And
Defrosting controller, is configured to estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively according to described defrosting information and solves Freeze the required estimated time, needed for the described estimated time includes utilizing described refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw First estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heating of described heater to thaw, and utilize environment Heat and described heater add the 3rd estimated time needed for thermal is thawed;Thawing time by described setting Mate from the estimated time of described different thawing modes, meet described thawing time requirement to select Thawing mode;Order about the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode that room between described independence performs to select.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 8, wherein said defrosting controller is configured to:
When utilizing described refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw, drive the door body of room between described independence to open, and open Open blower fan indoor between described independence, so that the air of indoor and outdoor forms convection current between described independence, with to described Storage thing thaws;
When utilizing the heating of described heater to thaw, open for controlling the switch of described heater, make described in add Hot device release heat, to thaw to described storage thing;And
Utilize amount of heat and described heater to add thermal when thawing, open between described independence the door body of room also Open blower fan indoor between described independence, open the switch for controlling described heater, to make simultaneously simultaneously Described storage thing is thawed by the heat discharged with convected air and described heater.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 9, the defrosting information storing thing of room between wherein said independence Including the weight of described storage thing and/or temperature, and described defrosting controller is configured to:
Mate in default thawing time table according to described defrosting information the estimated time drawing correspondence, described Thawing time table is preserved beforehand through testing different defrosting information in the various thawing modes drawn corresponding Estimated time.
11. refrigerators according to claim 10, also include:
Pallet, is arranged at the bottom of room between described independence, is used for placing described storage thing;
Weight sensor, is arranged at the bottom of described pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight of described storage thing; And
Temperature sensor, is arranged at the bottom of described pallet, and is configured to obtain the temperature of described storage thing.
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CN110411142A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Food fresh-keeping defreezing method, device, food storage device and refrigerator
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CN114111167A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-01 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and defrosting control method thereof
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