CN105971759A - Novel air cylinder cover integrating EGR channel - Google Patents

Novel air cylinder cover integrating EGR channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105971759A
CN105971759A CN201610552285.9A CN201610552285A CN105971759A CN 105971759 A CN105971759 A CN 105971759A CN 201610552285 A CN201610552285 A CN 201610552285A CN 105971759 A CN105971759 A CN 105971759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
egr channel
cylinder head
channel
cylinder cover
integrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610552285.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛志云
宣奇武
缪孟阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610552285.9A priority Critical patent/CN105971759A/en
Publication of CN105971759A publication Critical patent/CN105971759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24Cylinder heads
    • F02F1/42Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel air cylinder cover integrating an EGR channel, and belongs to the technical field of automobile engines. The novel air cylinder cover integrating the EGR channel comprises an air cylinder cover body, an integrated exhausting channel and the EGR channel, and the integrated exhausting channel and the EGR channel are arranged in the air cylinder cover body. The EGR channel extends to the rear end of the air inlet side of the air cylinder cover from the integrated exhausting channel. A water outlet pipe base is arranged at the rear end of the air inlet side of the air cylinder cover. The EGR channel is connected with a connecting pipe of an intake manifold at the position of the water outlet pipe base. The EGR channel comprises an EGR channel inner cavity which communicates with the integrated exhausting channel and is close to the side wall of the rear end of the cylinder cover, and a machining channel communicating with the EGR channel inner cavity. The novel air cylinder cover integrating the EGR channel is compact in engine arrangement structure and reliable in sealing; the shape of the EGR channel is smooth, and smooth circulation of gas is facilitated; and the temperature of waste gas can be effectively controlled.

Description

The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile engine, it is more particularly related to a kind of novel integrated The cylinder head of EGR channel.
Background technology
Common structure (non-integration type EGR channel) need to design independent sealing structure in the prior art, dismounting Complexity, increases assembly cost and development cost;Further, since structure and seal request need to take bigger cloth Between being empty, it is unfavorable for compactedness;And, EGR channel needs multistage EGR channel to machine in the prior art Sequence, increases parts machining cost;Finally, due to the sealing structure of multistage may cause engine operation process The leakage phenomenon of middle gas, reduces the reliability of gas extraction system.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel integrated The cylinder head of EGR channel.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
The cylinder head of a kind of novel integrated EGR channel, including cylinder head body, this internal integrated aerofluxus of cylinder head Road and EGR channel, described EGR channel extends to cylinder head air inlet side rear end from described integrated exhaust duct, described Air inlet side rear end is provided with water outlet base, and described EGR channel is at the position of this water outlet base and inlet manifold Connecting tube connects;It is characterized in that: described EGR channel includes connecting with described integrated exhaust duct and near cylinder cap The EGR channel inner chamber of rear end sidewall, and with the machining passage of described EGR channel inner space.
Wherein, outside described machining passage extends to described cylinder head rear end sidewall and sealed by screw plug.
Wherein, described EGR channel is positioned at cylinder head and passes from cylinder cover water jacket side, described EGR channel Tube wall and described cylinder cover water jacket wall altogether.
Wherein, described EGR channel inner chamber is elbow structure, and passes through casting.
Compared with prior art, the cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel of the present invention has following useful Effect:
The cylinder head engine arrangement using the novel integrated EGR channel of the present invention is compact, seals reliable; EGR channel shape smoothes out, the beneficially smooth and easy circulation of gas;Can effectively control EGT.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross-section structural representation of the cylinder head of the novel integrated EGR channel of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the horizontal cross-section structural representation of the cylinder head of the novel integrated EGR channel of embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel of the present invention is done into one The elaboration of step, to help those skilled in the art that inventive concept, the technical scheme of the present invention are had more completely, Accurate and deep understanding.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the cylinder head of the novel integrated EGR channel of the present embodiment, including cylinder head body 1, Integrated exhaust duct 6 and EGR channel 2 in cylinder head body 1, described EGR channel 2 is prolonged from described integrated exhaust duct 6 Extending cylinder head air inlet side rear end 7, described air inlet side rear end 7 is provided with water outlet base 4, described EGR channel 2 It is connected with the connecting tube of inlet manifold in the position of this water outlet base 4.Described EGR channel 2 includes and described collection Exhaust duct 5 is become to connect and the EGR channel inner chamber 6 of close cylinder cap rear end sidewall, and with described EGR channel inner chamber even Logical machining passage, described machining passage extends to outside the sidewall of described cylinder head rear end and by screw plug 3 Seal.Described EGR channel is positioned at cylinder head and passes from cylinder cover water jacket side, the tube wall of described EGR channel With described cylinder cover water jacket wall altogether.Described machining passage is straight way structure, and described EGR channel inner chamber is bend knot Structure, and pass through casting.The structure of the present embodiment passes through the integrated EGR channel in cylinder cap rear end, need not design solely The vertical structure that seals, and save the machining sequence of multistage passage, save exploitation, produce and later maintenance cost collection Become EGR channel to carry out cooling down waste gas by coolant, increase film-cooled heat, eliminate the external EGR of complexity Chiller, and by optimizing, it is achieved that the shortizationest of EGR channel length so that waste gas can be evenly into Air intake duct, is more beneficial for discharge;Integrated EGR channel reduces independent sealed structure, increases gas extraction system reliability; Integrated EGR channel can effectively save cylinder cap rear end arrangement space, makes system structure compacter.
In order to alleviate weight and save oil gas, the cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel described in the present invention Aluminium alloy casting is used to form.The most described aluminium alloy has good height at a temperature of electromotor uses Temperature intensity, corrosion resistance, and it is enough to ensure to need in the molten state to have to have good casting character Mobility;And the heat-resisting aluminium alloy used in prior art, for ensureing its elevated temperature strength, generally its Si content is high Reaching 18~25wt%, the highest Si content causes its Castability to be deteriorated, thus complex forming technology, cost High.The most described aluminium alloy by percentage to the quality, Si, 0.8~the 1.2wt% containing 8.2~10.0wt% The Mn of the Cu of the Cr of Ni, 0.5~1.2wt%, 0.2~0.8wt%, 0.3~0.5wt%, 0.2~0.5wt% Be, The Ca of 0.03~0.06wt%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity;And Fe < 0.1wt%.In the present invention, Described V6 type cylinder head pouring temperature is 780~830 DEG C;(520 DEG C solid to carry out T6 heat treatment after casting Molten process 8~10 hours, 200 DEG C of Ageing Treatment 10~12 hours after shrend).In the present invention, although The content of Si is relatively low, but by adding the content of appropriate Cr, Be and Ca, and the content controlling Fe is less than 0.1wt%, it is possible to ensure that room temperature strength reaches 280~350MPa, and intensity is all right under conditions of 300 DEG C Reach 200~230MPa.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment has simply carried out exemplary retouching to the present invention State, it is clear that the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as have employed the method design of the present invention With the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that technical scheme is carried out, or the most improved design by the present invention and technical scheme Directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a cylinder head for novel integrated EGR channel, including cylinder head body, cylinder head, this is internal the most integrated Exhaust duct and EGR channel, described EGR channel extends to cylinder head air inlet side rear end from described integrated exhaust duct, Described air inlet side rear end is provided with water outlet base, and described EGR channel is at the position of this water outlet base and air inlet qi The connecting tube of pipe connects;It is characterized in that: described EGR channel includes connecting and close with described integrated exhaust duct The EGR channel inner chamber of cylinder cap rear end sidewall, and with the machining passage of described EGR channel inner space.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described machine Processing channel is extended to outside the sidewall of described cylinder head rear end and is sealed by screw plug.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described EGR channel is positioned at cylinder head and passes from cylinder cover water jacket side, the tube wall of described EGR channel and described cylinder cap Water jacket wall altogether.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described EGR channel inner chamber is elbow structure, and passes through casting.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aluminum Alloy by percentage to the quality, the Ni of Si, 0.8~1.2wt%, 0.5~the 1.2wt%'s containing 8.2~10.0wt% The Ca of the Be of the Mn of the Cu of Cr, 0.2~0.8wt%, 0.3~0.5wt%, 0.2~0.5wt%, 0.03~0.06wt%, Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Fe < 0.1wt%.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described V6 type cylinder head pouring temperature is 780~830 DEG C;T6 heat treatment is carried out after casting.
The cylinder head of novel integrated EGR channel the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: room temperature is strong Degree is 280~350MPa, and 300 DEG C of intensity are 200~230MPa.
CN201610552285.9A 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Novel air cylinder cover integrating EGR channel Pending CN105971759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610552285.9A CN105971759A (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Novel air cylinder cover integrating EGR channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610552285.9A CN105971759A (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Novel air cylinder cover integrating EGR channel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105971759A true CN105971759A (en) 2016-09-28

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218149A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of cylinder cap assembly with EGR functions
CN110500464A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-26 江苏长龄液压股份有限公司 A kind of compact center-rotary joint

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000161131A (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cylinder head structure for multiple-cylinder engine
CN201535209U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-07-28 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 EGR (exhaust gas recirculation passage) structure for cylinder head of engine
CN201568163U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-01 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automobile engine EGR assembly air inlet structure
CN102301021A (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-12-28 株式会社大纪铝工业所 Aluminum Alloy For Pressure Casting And Casting Made Of Said Aluminum Alloy
CN203308609U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-11-27 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Exhaust gas recirculation system of engine
CN104696117A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-06-10 东风朝阳朝柴动力有限公司 Compact type engine EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) system
CN204827698U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Petrol engine and cylinder cap thereof
CN205936869U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-02-08 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Novel cylinder head of integrated EGR passageway

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000161131A (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cylinder head structure for multiple-cylinder engine
CN102301021A (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-12-28 株式会社大纪铝工业所 Aluminum Alloy For Pressure Casting And Casting Made Of Said Aluminum Alloy
CN201535209U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-07-28 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 EGR (exhaust gas recirculation passage) structure for cylinder head of engine
CN201568163U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-01 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automobile engine EGR assembly air inlet structure
CN203308609U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-11-27 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Exhaust gas recirculation system of engine
CN104696117A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-06-10 东风朝阳朝柴动力有限公司 Compact type engine EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) system
CN204827698U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Petrol engine and cylinder cap thereof
CN205936869U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-02-08 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Novel cylinder head of integrated EGR passageway

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218149A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of cylinder cap assembly with EGR functions
CN110500464A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-26 江苏长龄液压股份有限公司 A kind of compact center-rotary joint

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Application publication date: 20160928