Hinge with lock function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hinge, be specifically related to a kind of hinge with lock function.
Background technology
Total well known, there is the product needed such as closed mode and the door of open mode, window, cabinet and use hinge.
Wherein, some products such as window need to lock with under open mode in off position, and other products can
Can need to lock when opening specific degrees, holding line-locked parts at present is exactly that people are common undoubtedly
Lockset.But, owing to hinge and lockset are all the products of function singleness, cause current the said goods both to need
Hinge needs again lockset, but people are more desirable to unite two into one lockset and hinge.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hinge with lock function, it is by lockset
Unite two into one with hinge.
The invention provides a kind of hinge with lock function, this hinge includes: first turns, and has each other
The installation portion connected and switching part, be provided with the first jack on described first switching part turned;Second turns;
Also there is the installation portion and switching part being connected to each other, described second switching part turned is provided with the second jack;
Hinge, described hinge penetrates in described first switching part turned and described second switching part turned simultaneously,
Described hinge is the most parallel with described first jack and the second jack;For with described first jack and the second jack
The inserted link matched.Wherein, turn to turn relative to second with hinge for axle repeatedly turn when described first
Time dynamic, the angle between described first installation portion turned and described second installation portion turned is at set point
The most repeatedly changing, described first jack and the second jack mutually can turn between state at coaxial state and staggering
Change;When described first jack and the second jack are coaxial, described inserted link can be inserted simultaneously under external force
In described first jack and the second jack, to stop described first to turn and second to turn and produce relative rotation.
Further, described first switching part turned be face, rank street be the first columnar part of 8-shaped, described
First installation portion turned is the first plate portion having and installing through hole, and described second switching part turned is horizontal stroke
Being the second columnar part of 8-shaped in the street, described second installation portion turned is the second plate having and installing through hole
Shape portion, wherein comprises the imaginary plane of the axis of the axis of described hinge, the first jack and described first plate portion
Parallel, comprise the axis of described hinge and the imaginary plane of the second jack is parallel with described second plate portion.
Further, described first jack than described hinge closer to described first installation portion turned, described
Second jack than described hinge closer to described second installation portion turned.
Further, in the end away from described second jack of described first jack, it is provided with stop collar, institute
State inserted link and there is the path section that can penetrate described stop collar and the big footpath section can being stuck in outside described stop collar,
The length sum of described big footpath section and stop collar is not more than the hole depth of described first jack.
Further, coordinating between described stop collar with described first jack is interference fit.
Further, the material of described stop collar is resin.
Further, in the end away from described first jack of described second jack, be provided with Magnet, with
In holding the described inserted link inserted in described second jack.
Further, coordinating between described Magnet with described second jack is interference fit.
Further, between described hinge and first are turned, it is provided with the first lining, at described hinge and second
The second lining it is provided with between turning.
Further, the end away from described second jack of described inserted link is arranged with dismountable cap.
According to the hinge with lock function of the present invention, owing to first is turned to turn with second and cut with scissors mutually by hinge
Connecing, and first turns and second turn and can relatively rotate, they are connected respectively by respective installation portion simultaneously
Connect first object object (such as sash or door body etc.) and the second target object (such as window frame or doorframe etc.), because of
This first object object and the second target object can relatively rotate, and complete the function of conventional hinges.Additionally,
The inserted link of the hinge with lock function of the embodiment of the present invention can when the first jack and the second jack are coaxial,
Be inserted in them and stop first to turn and second turn and produce relative rotation again, it is achieved turn to first and
Second locking turned, completes the function of conventional lock.Also just saying, lockset and hinge are united two into one by hinge.
The simple in construction of this hinge united two into one, area occupied is less, and latched position arranges arbitrarily, it is easy to joint
About use the product cost of this hinge and reduce the assembly difficulty of this product.
It addition, the hinge with lock function of the present invention is when connecting two adjacent sash (or door body), remove
Potentially act as outside hinge and lockset, it is also possible to serve as handle, to be convenient for people to this sash (or door body)
Open and close.
Additionally, the hinge with lock function of the present invention is easily manufactured, safe and reliable, it is simple to implement
Popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Hereinafter based on embodiment reference accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in more detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the hinge with lock function according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the side view of hinge with lock function according to embodiments of the present invention, now first inserts
Hole and the second jack offset one from another;
Fig. 3 shows the side view of hinge with lock function according to embodiments of the present invention, now first inserts
Hole and the second jack align;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of line D-D along Fig. 3.
The most identical parts use identical reference.Accompanying drawing might not be according to actual ratio
Draw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the hinge 10 with lock function according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows and beats
Hinge 10 with lock function according to embodiments of the present invention under open state, Fig. 3 shows under closed mode
Hinge 10 with lock function according to embodiments of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this hinge 10
Including hinge 3, first turn and 1 and second turn 2.In detail, first turn and 1 have and be connected to each other
Installation portion 11 and switching part 12.Second turns 2 has the installation portion 21 and switching part 22 being connected to each other.Hinge
Axle 3 penetrate simultaneously first turn 1 switching part 12 and second turn 2 switching part 22 in, in order to first
Turn and 1 and second turn and 2 can relatively rotate.In order to reduce friction and improve the life-span, at hinge 3 and the
One turns is provided with the first lining 41 between 1, turning at hinge 3 and second is provided with the second lining 42 between 2.
Wherein, each lagging material can be all hard material, preferably resin material, has reached low friction and low noise
The such effect of sound.
In order to allow hinge 10 with lock function, this hinge 10 includes inserted link 53, and turns 1 first
Switching part 12 is provided with the first jack 51, second turn 2 switching part 21 on be provided with the second jack 52.
Wherein, the first jack 51 is parallel with hinge 3, and the second jack 52 is parallel with hinge 3 so that first inserts
Hole the 51, second jack 52 is parallel with hinge 3 three, in order to the first jack 51 and the second jack 52 exist
Inserted link 53 is jointly accommodated time coaxially to each other.
This hinge 10 is arranged between first object object and the second target object.Specifically, first turn
The installation portion 11 of 1 is used for connecting first object object, and second turn 2 installation portion 21 for connecting the
Two target objects so that first object object and the second target object can produce under the effect of this hinge 10
Relatively rotate.Preferably, in first object object and the second target object is window frame or doorframe, and
Another in first object object and the second target object is sash and door body.Certainly, first object object
With the second target object object that also but other two needs mutually rotate.When first object object is relative
When the second target object rotates repeatedly, first turns 1 will turn relative to second with hinge 3 for axle
2 rotate repeatedly.
According to the present invention, when first turn 1 with hinge for axle turn relative to second 2 repeatedly rotate time,
First turn 1 installation portion 11 and second turn 2 installation portion 21 between angle will be in set point
Repeatedly change, and the first jack 51 and the second jack 52 will be in coaxial state (such as Fig. 3) and the states that staggers
Mutually change between (such as Fig. 2).As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when the first jack 51 and the second jack 52
Time coaxial, inserted link 53 just can be inserted simultaneously in the first jack 51 and the second jack 52 under external force,
1 and second turn to stop first to turn and 2 produce relative rotation, and then first object object and the can be stoped
Two target objects produce relative rotation, and i.e. it is locked.Due to first turn 1 and second turn 2 by hinge
Axle 3 is hinged so that turn with first the 1 first object object being connected and turn with second 2 be connected
Two target objects can be followed and together be rotated accordingly.Thus, the hinge with lock function of the embodiment of the present invention
10 while allowing first object object and the second target object to relatively rotate, additionally it is possible to by first
Jack the 51, second jack 52 and inserted link 53 are turned to first and 1 and second are turned and 2 lock, and also just say
Lockset and hinge are united two into one by hinge 10.The simple in construction of this hinge 10 united two into one, takies face
Long-pending less, latched position arranges arbitrarily, it is easy to saves and uses the product cost of this hinge and reduce this product
Assembly difficulty.Wherein, described set point is not particularly limited, can be by those skilled in the art according to specifically
Needs are set, and this set point is generally 0~90 °.
First turn 1 structure and second turn 2 structure be chosen as being adapted to respective objects object and
Do not disturb the shape moved each other.In the present embodiment, first turn 1 switching part 12 be 8 for face, rank street
First columnar part (referring to Fig. 1) of font, and first turn 1 installation portion 11 for have installation through hole 1a
The first plate portion;Second turn 2 switching part 22 be the second columnar part that face, rank street is 8-shaped, second
Turn 2 installation portion 21 be and have install through hole 1a the second plate portion.Wherein, first object object
Can by through install through hole 1a be bolted to first turn on 1, the second target object can by through
Install through hole 2a be bolted to second turn on 2.Meanwhile, axis and first jack of hinge 3 are comprised
Imaginary plane S1 of the axis of 51 is parallel with the first plate portion or overlaps, and the axis comprising hinge 3 and second is inserted
Imaginary plane S2 in hole 52 is parallel with the second plate portion or overlaps, and refers to Fig. 2.When the first plate portion and sash
Connect, and when the second plate portion is connected with window frame, be inserted into the first jack 51 and inserted link of the second jack 52
53 will will be maintained at, with the second plate portion, the position that both are parallel the first plate portion, thus are locked in by sash
The position paralleled with window frame, will be scheduled on closed mode by sash lock.
In a preferred embodiment, the first jack 51 is turned closer to first than hinge 3 installation portion of 1
11, the second jack 52 turn closer to second than hinge 32 installation portion 21, refer to Fig. 2.If first inserts
Hole 51 turn further from first than hinge 31 installation portion 11, and the second jack 52 than hinge 3 further from
Second turn 2 installation portion 21, then first turn 1 switching part 12 and second turn 2 switching part
22 likely crush or press from both sides the article between going bad at both or finger etc. in the work process of hinge 10.
But the hinge 10 manufactured according to this preferred embodiment can be avoided crushing or press from both sides bad this situation and occur.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, in order to prevent people from inserted link 53 is lost, at the first jack 51
Being provided with stop collar 54 in end away from the second jack 52, inserted link 53 has can penetrate stop collar 54
Path section 53a and big footpath section 53b can being stuck in outside stop collar 53.Wherein, big footpath section 53b of inserted link 53
With the hole depth that the length sum of stop collar 54 is not more than the first jack 51 so that big footpath section 53b of inserted link 53
Can be accommodated in the first jack 51 with stop collar 54, thus ensure that this inserted link 53 can complete to depart from
Two jacks 52,1 and second turn to allow first to turn and 2 produce relative rotation.Wherein, stop collar 54
And the connection between the first jack 41 is for removably connecting or fixing connection, but to cost-effective and convenient
For the sake of dismounting, coordinating between stop collar 54 with the first jack 51 is interference fit.Preferably, stop collar
The material of 54 is resin, is used for reducing noise and friction.
In this embodiment, in the end away from the first jack 51 of the second jack 52, it is provided with Magnet 55,
Refer to Fig. 4.This Magnet 55 is for holding the inserted link 53 inserted in the second jack 52.When first turns 1
In second turn 2 lower section time, inserted link 53 can be stuck in stop collar by big footpath section 53b under gravity
53 is outside upper;When inserted link 53 is up pushed the second jack 52 by people, and this Magnet 55 is used for holding insertion
Inserted link 53 in two jacks 52, to prevent inserted link 53 from departing from the second jack 52 under gravity, to ensure
Inserted link the 53, first jack 51 and the second jack 52 three can stop first to turn 1 and second to turn 2 again
Produce relative rotation.Wherein, the connection between Magnet 55 and the first jack 41 is for removably connecting or fixing
Connect, but to for the sake of cost-effective and convenient dismounting, coordinating between Magnet 55 with the first jack 51
Elect interference fit as.
In a preferred embodiment, being arranged with on the end away from the second jack 52 of inserted link 53 can
The cap 7 of dismounting.This cap 7 facilitates user to be pulled out in the second jack 52 by inserted link 53.Due to this cap 7
Radial dimension bigger than the radial dimension of inserted link 53, therefore have bigger between this cap 7 and the hands controlling it
Contact area, this can ensure that user has the most comfortable experience.Preferably, this cap 7 and inserted link 53
Between be detachably connected as threaded.
In summary, lockset and hinge are united two into one by the hinge 10 with lock function of the present invention, it is easy to joint
About use the product cost of this hinge and reduce the assembly difficulty of this product.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but without departing from the scope of the present invention
In the case of, it can be carried out various improvement and parts therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially,
As long as there is not structural hazard, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment all can be in any way
It is combined.The invention is not limited in specific embodiment disclosed herein, but include falling into claim
In the range of all technical schemes.