CN105971078B - Water-saving closestool and intelligent flushing system - Google Patents

Water-saving closestool and intelligent flushing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105971078B
CN105971078B CN201610323355.3A CN201610323355A CN105971078B CN 105971078 B CN105971078 B CN 105971078B CN 201610323355 A CN201610323355 A CN 201610323355A CN 105971078 B CN105971078 B CN 105971078B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
regulation
control
spool
adjusting knob
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CN201610323355.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105971078A (en
Inventor
余乾
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Chaozhou Keleman Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Zhenxin Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610323355.3A priority Critical patent/CN105971078B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/01Shape or selection of material for flushing cisterns
    • E03D1/012Details of shape of cisterns, e.g. for connecting to wall, for supporting or connecting flushing-device actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/012Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of domestic sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a water-saving closestool which comprises a closestool body and a water tank, wherein the closestool body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the staving has a dirty cavity that falls, the water tank includes the box, first guide bar, second guide bar and water regulation mechanism, the box has one and holds the water cavity, a regulation and control chamber has been seted up to the box, the regulation and control chamber is a cylinder cavity, regulation and control chamber one end is provided with the regulation and control water inlet with holding the water cavity intercommunication, the other end is provided with and moves back the groove, a regulation and control delivery port has been seted up to the lateral part in regulation and control chamber, the regulation and control delivery port is through pipeline in water and the dirty cavity intercommunication that falls, first guide bar fixed connection is in the box inner wall, first guiding hole coaxial with regulation and control chamber is seted up to first guide bar, second guide bar fixed connection is in the box inner wall, the second guiding hole coaxial with regulation and control chamber is seted. The water-saving toilet 1 of the embodiment of the invention realizes the purpose of saving water by setting two water outlet modes.

Description

A kind of economical toilet and intelligent flushing system
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to sanitary sewage disposal technical field more particularly to a kind of economical toilet and intelligent flushing systems.
【Background technology】
The sewage generated during human lives, is one of primary pollution source of water body, mainly excrement, urine etc..Horse Bucket formal name is toilet, is the bucket for having lid of stool and urine.
Existing water closet bath pattern is single, consumes a large amount of domestic water.
【Invention content】
The present invention is directed to overcome the disadvantages described above of the prior art, a kind of economical toilet is provided.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of economical toilet, and the economical toilet includes Staving, water tank;The staving has one to fall dirty cavity, and the water tank includes babinet, the first guide rod, the second guide rod and water There is a water containing chamber body, the babinet to offer a regulation and control chamber for regulating mechanism, the babinet, and the regulation and control chamber is a cylindrical cavity Body, described regulation and control chamber one end is provided with regulation and control water inlet, the other end being connected to the water containing chamber body and is provided with yielding slot, described The side of regulation and control chamber offers a regulation and control water outlet, and the regulation and control water outlet falls dirty cavity and be connected to through water falling pipe with described, institute It states the first guide rod and is fixedly connected on the cabinet wall, first guide rod offers the coaxial with the regulation and control chamber One pilot hole, second guide rod are fixedly connected on the cabinet wall, and second guide rod offers and the regulation and control The second coaxial pilot hole of chamber, the runoff investigation mechanism include rotating bar, adjusting knob, reduction torsion spring, regulating valve, reset bullet Spring, traction rope, sinker and floating drum;In the babinet, the reduction torsion spring is used for the rotation for the rotating bar rotational installation Bar applies the rotating torque for replying initial position, and the adjusting knob is set to the cabinet exterior, the adjusting knob and institute It states rotating bar to be fixedly connected, it includes sequentially coaxially connected sliding bar, fluid stopping that the rotating bar, which has winding slot, the regulating valve, Spool and throttling valve core, the sliding bar are slidably mounted on the first pilot hole of first guide rod, and the resetting spring is used In applying the elastic force for replying initial position to the sliding bar, the cross section of the fluid stopping spool is adapted to the regulation and control chamber, The cross section of the throttling valve core is less than the cross section of the fluid stopping spool, and the cross section of the sliding bar is less than the flow-stop valve The cross section of core, the fluid stopping spool closes the regulation and control chamber when initial, and described traction rope one end is wound in the winding slot, another The sliding bar is drawn in one end, and the sinker bondage is in the traction rope;The rotating bar has cam part, the floating drum sliding It is installed on second pilot hole, the upper end of the floating drum is resisted against the cam part, and the floating drum is the tubular of both ends open Structure, the traction rope pass through the floating drum, and the lower end of the floating drum and the upper end of the sliding bar have interval, institute when initial It states winding slot and is set to the cam part;When the adjusting knob with the first rotation direction rotate the first predetermined angle, it is described around Wire casing winds the traction rope and promotes the sliding bar so that the fluid stopping spool exits the regulation and control chamber and the throttle valve Core enters the entrance of the regulation and control chamber;When the adjusting knob rotates the second predetermined angle, the cam with the second rotation direction Portion pushes the floating drum to move downward and compresses the upper end of the sliding bar so that the fluid stopping spool exit the regulation and control chamber and The fluid stopping spool enters the yielding slot.
Wherein, the babinet is provided with the first trigger switch, the second trigger switch and control module, and first triggering is opened It closes and is electrically connected with the control module, second trigger switch is electrically connected with the control module, the staving setting It includes the first downcomer, the second downcomer, third downcomer, seperating vale, institute to have lower water separator structure, the lower water separator structure It is hose to state the first downcomer, and second downcomer, the seperating vale includes detaching valve body, separation spool and electric pushrod, The separation valve body is fixedly installed in the staving, and the separation valve body offers a sliding cavity, the first water outlet and second Water outlet, the separation spool are slidably mounted on the sliding cavity, and the separation spool perforation is provided with first-class dirty channel, described First downcomer one end falls that dirty cavity is connected to, the dirty channel of the other end and the stream is connected to, second downcomer and institute with described State the connection of the first water outlet, the third downcomer is connected to second water outlet, the push rod of the electric pushrod with it is described It detaches spool to be connected, the electric pushrod is electrically connected with the control module, when initial, is flowed described in the separation valve seal Dirty channel, when the adjusting knob rotates the first predetermined angle with the first rotation direction, adjusting knob triggering described the One trigger switch, first trigger switch send the first trigger signal to the control module, and the control module controls institute It states electric pushrod and moves the first preset strokes so that the dirty channel of the stream is connected to first water outlet;When the adjusting is revolved When button rotates the second predetermined angle with the second rotation direction, the adjusting knob triggers second trigger switch, the triggering It switchs to the control module and sends the second trigger signal, the control module controls the electric pushrod and moves the second default row Journey so that the dirty channel of the stream is connected to second water outlet.
Wherein, it is provided with overflow pipe in the babinet, the overflow pipe, which is connected to, described falls dirty cavity.
Wherein, the sliding bar is provided with limit protrusion, and the limit protrusion is located at first guide rod to be stopped with described Between flow valve core, when the adjusting knob rotates the first predetermined angle with the first rotation direction, the sliding bar sliding first is slided Dynamic stroke, the distance between the limit protrusion and first guide rod are more than first sliding stroke.
Wherein, when initial, the floating drum is resisted against the initial point of the cam part, when the adjusting knob is with the first rotation Direction rotates the first predetermined angle α, and the floating drum is resisted against the first end point of the cam part, by the initial point to described First end point is that the first profile described in the first profile of the cam part is using the center of rotation of the cam part as the center of circle Circular arc.
Wherein, first trigger switch is microswitch, and second trigger switch is microswitch, the adjusting rotation Button has the first triggering protrusion and the second triggering protrusion, when the adjusting knob rotates the first preset angle with the first rotation direction Degree, the first triggering protrusion touch first trigger switch, when the adjusting knob rotates second with the second rotation direction Predetermined angle, the second triggering protrusion touch second trigger switch.
Wherein, the sliding bar upper end, which is provided with, compresses protrusion, and the resetting spring is cylindrical spring, the resetting spring It is compressed between protrusion and first guide rod positioned at described.
Wherein, the economical toilet further includes water inlet pipe, seal water valve, rotational installation bar, and the water inlet pipe has water supplement port, The rotational installation bar is fixedly installed in the cabinet wall, and the rotational installation bar has a rotational installation portion, the water shutoff Valve includes water shutoff spool, the first valve rod, the second valve rod and floating ball, and the water shutoff spool corresponds to the water supplement port setting, and described the One valve rod one end is installed with water shutoff spool, the first end of the other end and second valve rod is rotatablely connected, second valve Bar is rotatablely installed in the rotational installation portion, and the second end of second valve rod is equipped with floating ball, the water level in the babinet When more than the first preset height, the floating ball rises so that the water shutoff spool moves to the water supplement port until closing the institute Water supplement port is stated, when the water level in the babinet is less than first preset height, the floating ball declines so that the seal water valve Core is detached from the water supplement port.
Wherein, the winding slot is the annular groove coaxial with the rotating bar.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of intelligent flushing system, including terminal, electric rotating machine and above-mentioned water-saving horse Bucket, the terminal are communicated to connect with the control module, and the electric rotating machine is electrically connected with the control module, the rotation The output shaft of motor is coaxially fixed with the rotating bar, the terminal be used for the control module send out first control signal and Second control signal, the control module is for controlling the electric rotating machine with the first rotation when receiving the first control signal Direction rotates the first predetermined angle and for receiving second control signal when controls the electric rotating machine with the second rotation Direction rotates the second predetermined angle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The economical toilet of the embodiment of the present invention provides Two kinds of water exit modes, when the adjusting knob rotates the first predetermined angle α with the first rotation direction, the throttling valve core enters institute The regulation and control water inlet of regulation and control chamber is stated, the flow area of the regulation and control chamber is smaller, and at this moment the water yield of the water falling pipe is smaller, fits Urine is walked in syzygies.When the adjusting knob is with the second rotation direction the second predetermined angle β of rotation, described in the fluid stopping spool enters Slot is made a concession, the flow area of the regulation and control chamber is larger, and at this moment the water yield of the water falling pipe is larger, is suitble to wash away stool.This The economical toilet 1 of inventive embodiments is by being arranged two kinds of water exit modes, to realize water-saving purpose.
【Description of the drawings】
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of economical toilet first embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of structure at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of structure at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of structure at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the control principle drawing of the economical toilet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that adjusting knob rotates after the first predetermined angle α in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of structure at D in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of structure at E in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that adjusting knob rotates after the second predetermined angle β in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of structure at F in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of structure at G in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the side view of cam and floating drum in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is that Figure 12 convexity wheels rotate the status diagram after the first predetermined angle α;
Figure 14 is that Figure 12 convexity wheels rotate the status diagram after the second predetermined angle β;
Figure 15 is the assembling schematic diagram of adjusting knob and babinet in Fig. 1;
Figure 16 is the side view of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the status diagram of the first predetermined angle α of adjusting knob rotation in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the status diagram of the second predetermined angle β of adjusting knob rotation in Figure 16;
Figure 19 is the control principle drawing of intelligent flushing system of the embodiment of the present invention.
【Specific implementation mode】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 10, a kind of economical toilet 1, economical toilet 1 includes staving 100, water tank 200;Staving 100 has one to fall dirty cavity 101 in open-like shape, falls dirty cavity 101 for voiding excreta or urine, water tank 200 Including babinet 210, the first guide rod 220, the second guide rod 230 and runoff investigation mechanism 300, babinet 210 has a water containing chamber Body 201, babinet 210 offer a regulation and control chamber 202, and regulation and control chamber 202 is a cylindrical cavity, and 202 one end of regulation and control chamber is provided with and holds Regulation and control water inlet 202a, the other end of the connection of water chamber 201, which are provided with, makes a concession slot 202b, and the side of regulation and control chamber 202 offers one Regulate and control water outlet 202c, regulation and control water outlet 202c is connected to through water falling pipe 102 with dirty cavity 101 is fallen, and the first guide rod 220 is fixed It is connected to 210 inner wall of babinet, the first guide rod 220 offers first pilot hole 221 coaxial with regulation and control chamber 202, and second leads It is fixedly connected on 210 inner wall of babinet to bar 230, the second guide rod 230 offers second pilot hole coaxial with regulation and control chamber 202 231, runoff investigation mechanism 300 includes rotating bar 310, adjusting knob 320, reduction torsion spring 380, regulating valve 330, resetting spring 340, traction rope 350, sinker 360 and floating drum 370;The rotational installation of rotating bar 310 is used in babinet 210, reduction torsion spring 380 to turning (when rotating bar 310 is located at initial position, reduction torsion spring 380 is to rotation for the rotating torque of the application reply initial position of lever 310 The rotating torque of bar 310 is balanced with the static friction torque of rotating bar 310, when rotating bar 310 rotates any angle, resetting spring 380 pairs of rotating bars 310 apply a rotating torque for returning back to initial position), adjusting knob 320 is set to 210 outer wall of babinet, adjusts Section knob 320 is fixedly connected with rotating bar 310, and it includes sequentially coaxially being connected that rotating bar 310, which has winding slot 311, regulating valve 330, Sliding bar 331, fluid stopping spool 332 and throttling valve core 333, what sliding bar 331 was slidably mounted on the first guide rod 220 first leads To hole 221, resetting spring 340 applies the elastic force for replying initial position for sliding bar 331 (when sliding bar 331 is located at initially When position, the gravity of sliding bar 331 and the elastic dynamic balance of resetting spring 340), cross section and the regulation and control chamber of fluid stopping spool 332 202 adaptations, the cross section of throttling valve core 333 are less than the cross section of fluid stopping spool 332, and the cross section of sliding bar 331 is less than fluid stopping The cross section of spool 332, when initial fluid stopping spool 332 closing regulation and control chamber 202,350 one end of traction rope be wound in winding slot 311, The other end draws sliding bar 331, and traction rope 350 is in tensioning state when initial, and 360 bondage of sinker is in traction rope 350, sinker 360 It can be located in floating drum 370;There is rotating bar 310 cam part 312, floating drum 370 to be slidably mounted on the second pilot hole 231, floating drum 370 Upper end be resisted against cam part 312, floating drum 370 is the tubular structure of both ends open, and traction rope 350 passes through floating drum 370, winding slot 311 are set to cam part 312;When adjusting knob 320 rotates the first predetermined angle α with the first rotation direction, winding slot 311 is wound Traction rope 350 simultaneously promotes regulating valve 330,331 the first sliding stroke of upward sliding H1 of sliding bar so that fluid stopping spool 332 exits Regulate and control chamber 202 and throttling valve core 333 enters the regulation and control water inlet of regulation and control chamber 202;When adjusting knob 320 is turned with the second rotation direction Dynamic second predetermined angle β, cam part 312 push floating drum 370 to move downward and compress the upper end of sliding bar 331, sliding bar 331 to The second sliding stroke of lower slider H2 so that fluid stopping spool 332 exits regulation and control chamber 202 and fluid stopping spool 332 enters yielding slot 202b. It is apparent that the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction are on the contrary, the first rotation direction can be clockwise or counterclockwise.Obviously The internal diameter on ground, floating drum 370 is more than 331 upper end diameter of sliding bar, and the hard material that floating drum 370 is lighter than water by density is made.
There are two types of water exit modes for the economical toilet 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, when adjusting knob 320 is rotated with the first rotation direction First predetermined angle α, throttling valve core 333 enter the regulation and control water inlet of regulation and control chamber 202, and the flow area for regulating and controlling chamber 202 is smaller, this When water falling pipe 102 water yield it is smaller, be suitble to wash away urine.When adjusting knob 320 is pre- with the second rotation direction rotation second If angle beta, fluid stopping spool 332, which enters, makes a concession slot 202b, and the flow area for regulating and controlling chamber 202 is larger, and at this moment water falling pipe 102 goes out Water is larger, is suitble to wash away stool.The economical toilet 1 of the embodiment of the present invention is by being arranged two kinds of water exit modes, to realize Water-saving purpose.
The benefit that sinker 360 is arranged in the present invention is, when adjusting knob 320 rotates the second predetermined angle with the second rotation direction When β so that traction rope 350 is detached from from winding slot 311 in time, avoids winding.
Winding slot of the embodiment of the present invention 311 is set to cam part 312 so that 300 structure of runoff investigation mechanism is more compact.
In the rotation process of cam part 312, floating drum 370 is resisted against 312 always
There is interval, interval height H3 to work as adjusting knob for the lower end of floating drum 370 and the upper end of sliding bar 331 when initial 320 rotate the first predetermined angle α with the first rotation direction, and it (can be negative, 0, positive number, with floating drum that the stroke of floating drum 370, which is L1, 370 move downward as just), floating drum 370 interferes the movement of sliding bar 331 when being moved upwards in order to avoid sliding bar 331, it is clear that Ground, H3 >=H1+L1.
Also, in order to enable when floating drum 370 moves downward, the upper end of sliding bar 331, H2 > H3 can be touched.
It is apparent that when adjusting knob 320 rotates the first predetermined angle α, the winding traction of winding slot 311 with the first rotation direction The length of rope 350 is H1, when adjusting knob 320 rotates the first predetermined angle β, the sliding row of floating drum 370 with the second rotation direction Journey L2=H2+H3.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an embodiment, winding slot 311 is the coaxial circle of 310 pivot center 301 of a rotating bar Annular groove, 311 inner wall radius of winding slot are r, it is thus evident that r α=H1.The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the shape of winding slot 311.
With further reference to Figure 12-Figure 14, when initial, floating drum 370 is resisted against the initial point a of cam part 312, works as adjusting knob 320 rotate the first predetermined angle α with the first rotation direction, and floating drum 370 is resisted against the first end point b of cam part 312, works as adjusting Knob 320 rotates the second predetermined angle β with the second rotation direction, and floating drum 370 is resisted against the second end point c of cam part 312, by Initial point a to first end point b is the first profile 312a of cam part 312, is convex by initial point a to second end point c Second profile 312b of wheel portion 312, it is thus evident that the second profile is rising profiles, and the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the first profile The concrete shape of 312a and the second profile 312b.Preferably, the first profile 312a is using 312 center of rotation of cam part as the center of circle Circular arc.
Furthermore, distances of the initial point a apart from pivot center 301 is R1, and c is apart from rotation axis for second end point The distance of line 301 is R2, it is thus evident that in the R2-R1=H2+H3. embodiment of the present invention, can arbitrarily select winding slot 311 and convex The shape or size of wheel portion 312, are not restricted.
Further, in order to facilitate the use of regulation button 320, the first predetermined angle α is less than the second predetermined angle β, from And play the role of prompting.Such as Figure 12, α=90 °, β=120 °.
Preferably, fluid stopping spool 332 and throttle valve 333 are cylindrical, and when initial, the bottom surface of fluid stopping spool 332 is away from tune The height for controlling water inlet 202a is h1, and the height of 33 bottom surface of throttle valve distance regulation and control water inlet 202a is h2, it is thus evident that h2<H1< H1 so that when sliding bar 331 moves upwards H1, fluid stopping spool 332 exits regulation and control water inlet 202a, regulates and controls the stream of chamber 202 at this time Logical section is smaller.
Preferably, the depth for making a concession slot 202b is more than or equal to the sum of the axial length of fluid stopping spool 332 and throttle valve 333, When sliding bar 331 moves downward H2, fluid stopping spool 332 and throttle valve 333 are completely accommodated in and make a concession slot 202b, regulate and control chamber at this time 202 flow area is maximum.
Sliding bar 331 is provided with limit protrusion 331a, and limit protrusion 331a is located at the first guide rod 220 and fluid stopping spool Between 332, when adjusting knob 320 rotates the first predetermined angle α, the sliding of sliding bar 331 first sliding row with the first rotation direction Journey H1, when initial the distance between limit protrusion 331a and the first guide rod 220 H4 be more than the first sliding stroke H1, i.e. H4 >= H1。
With further reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, babinet 210 is provided with the first trigger switch 410, the second trigger switch 420 and control module 430, the first trigger switch 410 is electrically connected with control module 430, the second trigger switch 420 and control mould Block 430 is electrically connected, and staving 100 is provided with lower water separator structure 500, it is thus evident that staving 100 is provided with the lower water separator of receiving The cavity 102 of structure 500, lower water separator structure 500 include the first downcomer 510, the second downcomer 520, third downcomer 530, Seperating vale 540, the first downcomer 510 are hose, and seperating vale 540 includes separation valve body 541, separation spool 542 and electric pushrod 543, separation valve body 541 is fixedly installed in staving 100, and separation valve body 541 offers a sliding cavity 501, the first water outlet 502 With the second water outlet 503, separation spool 542 is slidably mounted on sliding cavity 501, and the separation perforation of spool 542 is provided with first-class dirty logical Road 504,510 one end of the first downcomer with fall that dirty cavity 101 is connected to, the dirty channel of the other end and stream 504 is connected to, the second downcomer 520 are connected to the first water outlet 502, and third downcomer 530 is connected to the second water outlet 503, the push rod of electric pushrod 543 with point It is connected from spool 542, electric pushrod 543 is electrically connected with control module 430, when initial, the dirty channel of the separation sealing stream of valve body 541 504, separation spool 542 closes the first water outlet 502, the second water outlet 503, when adjusting knob 320 is turned with the first rotation direction When dynamic first predetermined angle α, adjusting knob 320 triggers the first trigger switch 410, and the first trigger switch 410 is to control module 430 Send the first trigger signal, control module 430 controls electric pushrod 543 and moves the first preset strokes so that the dirty channel of stream 504 with First water outlet 502 is connected to, and is detached spool 542 at this time and is closed the second water outlet 502;When adjusting knob 320 is with the second rotation side When to the second predetermined angle β of rotation, adjusting knob 320 triggers the second trigger switch 420, and trigger switch is sent out to control module 430 Send the second trigger signal, control module 430 controls electric pushrod 543 and moves the second preset strokes so that the dirty channel 504 of stream and the Two water outlets 503 are connected to, and are detached spool 542 at this time and are closed the first water outlet 502.
Furthermore, control module 430 receives the first trigger signal, and control module 430 controls electric pushrod 543 and moves First preset strokes, and initial position is returned back to after the first preset time of pause of electric pushrod 543, the guarantee of the first preset time has The sufficient time washes out the urine fallen in dirty cavity 101.
Furthermore, control module 430 receives the first trigger signal, and control module 430 controls electric pushrod 543 and moves Second preset strokes, and initial position is returned back to after the second preset time of pause of electric pushrod 543, the guarantee of the second preset time has The sufficient time washes out the excrement fallen in dirty cavity 101.
In order to avoid separation valve body 541 hinders the movement of the first downcomer 510, separation valve body 541 to have one to take over opening 541a, the first downcomer 510 is always positioned at the joint for detaching spool 542 to be taken in opening 541a, is provided in staving 100 One swings chamber 103, takes over opening 541a and is connected to chamber 103 is swung, the first downcomer 510 is located at the swing chamber 103.
With further reference to Fig. 1, overflow pipe 600 is provided in babinet 210, overflow pipe 600, which is connected to, falls dirty cavity 101, overflows The height of flow tube 600 is the second preset height higher than the first preset height.The benefit of overflow pipe 600, which is arranged, is, avoids water-saving The water tank 200 of closestool 1 overflows.
The first trigger switch 410 and the second trigger switch 420 of the embodiment of the present invention can be push switch, dial type The mechanical switch such as switch, slipping switch, microswitch can also be optoelectronic switch, Piezoelectric switches etc., not be restricted.
With further reference to Figure 15-Figure 18, the first trigger switch 410 is microswitch, and the second trigger switch 420 is opened for fine motion It closes, adjusting knob 320 has the first triggering protrusion 323 and the second triggering protrusion 324, when adjusting knob 320 is with the first rotation side To the first predetermined angle of rotation α, the first triggering protrusion 323 touches the first trigger switch 410, when adjusting knob 320 is with second turn The second predetermined angle of dynamic direction rotation β, the second triggering protrusion 324 touch the second trigger switch 420.
First trigger switch 410 has the first trigger unit 411,420 court of the second trigger switch towards 320 one end of adjusting knob To 320 one end of adjusting knob there is the second trigger unit 421, the first triggering protrusion 323 to be triggered towards 211 one end of babinet with third Portion 323a, the second triggering protrusion 324 have the 4th trigger unit 324a, the first triggering position 411, second towards 211 one end of babinet Trigger unit 421, third trigger unit 323a and the 4th trigger unit 324a are in the curved surface that smoothly transits.
In order to avoid the first triggering protrusion 323 and the second triggering protrusion 324 interfere during the motion, the first triggering The distance of raised 323 centers of rotation away from adjusting knob 320 is different from raised 324 rotations away from adjusting knob 320 of the second triggering The distance at center.The distance of raised 323 centers of rotation away from adjusting knob 320 of first triggering refers to the first triggering protrusion 323 Meaning a little arrives the distance of 320 center of rotation of adjusting knob.Second raised 324 centers of rotation away from adjusting knob 320 of triggering away from From referring to a distance from raised 324 any point to 320 center of rotation of adjusting knob of the second triggering.
Specifically, adjusting knob 320 includes round plate 321 and is set to round plate 321 far from 210 outer wall one side of babinet Straight plate part 322, round plate 321 are fixedly connected with rotating bar 310, and round plate 321 has interval, round plate with 210 outside of babinet 321 is in the form of annular discs, 322 plate-like structure of straight plate part.
First triggering protrusion 323 extends towards 210 outer wall of babinet, and adjusting knob 320 rotates first with the first rotation direction Predetermined angle α, the first triggering protrusion 323 touch the first trigger switch 410.
Second triggering protrusion 324 extends towards 210 outer wall of babinet, and adjusting knob 320 rotates second with the second rotation direction Predetermined angle β, the second triggering protrusion 324 touch the first trigger switch 420.
Furthermore, 331 upper end of sliding bar, which is provided with, compresses raised 331b, and resetting spring 340 is cylindrical spring, is resetted Spring 340, which is located at, to be compressed between raised 331b and the first guide rod 220.
With further reference to Fig. 4, economical toilet 1 further includes water inlet pipe 710, seal water valve 720, rotational installation bar 730, water inlet pipe 710 there is water supplement port 711, rotational installation bar 730 to be fixedly installed in 210 inner wall of babinet, and there is rotational installation bar 730 rotation to pacify Dress portion 731, seal water valve 720 include water shutoff spool 721, the first valve rod 722, the second valve rod 723 and floating ball 724, water shutoff spool 721 Corresponding water supplement port 711 is arranged, and 722 one end of the first valve rod is installed with water shutoff spool 721, the other end and the second valve rod 723 First end is rotatablely connected, and in rotational installation portion 731, the second end of the second valve rod 723 is equipped with floating the rotational installation of the second valve rod 723 Ball 724, when the water level in babinet 210 is more than the first preset height, floating ball 724 rises, and it is default that the second valve rod 723 rotates third Angle so that water shutoff spool 721 moves to water supplement port 711 until closing water supplement port 711, when the water level in babinet 210 is less than the When one preset height, floating ball 724 declines, and the second valve rod 723 rotates the 4th predetermined angle so that water shutoff spool 721 is detached from moisturizing Mouth 711.
With further reference to Fig. 1,100 top of staving is rotatablely equipped with toilet seat 900, and the inner edge of toilet seat 900 is open and falls Dirty cavity 101 is adapted.
One word of closing of the embodiment of the present invention is meant that not be connected to.
Referring to Fig.1 9, the embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of intelligent flushing system, including terminal 2,800 and of electric rotating machine Economical toilet 1, terminal 2 are communicated to connect with control module 430, and electric rotating machine 800 is electrically connected with control module 430, electric rotating The output shaft of machine 800 is coaxial fixed with rotating bar 310, and terminal 2 is used to send out first control signal and second to control module 430 Control signal, control module 430 is for control electric rotating machine 800 when receiving first control signal with the first rotation direction rotation the One predetermined angle and control electric rotating machine 800 is pre- with the second rotation direction rotation second when for receiving second control signal If angle.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of economical toilet, which is characterized in that the economical toilet includes staving, water tank;The staving has one to fall dirty chamber Body, the water tank include babinet, the first guide rod, the second guide rod and runoff investigation mechanism, and the babinet has a water containing chamber Body, the babinet offer a regulation and control chamber, and the regulation and control chamber is a cylindrical cavity, and described regulation and control chamber one end is provided with and the appearance Regulation and control water inlet, the other end of water chamber connection are provided with yielding slot, and the side of the regulation and control chamber offers a regulation and control water outlet, The regulation and control water outlet falls dirty cavity and is connected to through water falling pipe with described, and first guide rod is fixedly connected in the babinet Wall, first guide rod offer first pilot hole coaxial with the regulation and control chamber, and second guide rod is fixedly connected In the cabinet wall, second guide rod offers second pilot hole coaxial with the regulation and control chamber, the runoff investigation Mechanism includes rotating bar, adjusting knob, reduction torsion spring, regulating valve, resetting spring, traction rope, sinker and floating drum;The rotating bar It is rotatablely installed in the babinet, the reduction torsion spring is used to apply the rotating bar rotating torque for replying initial position, institute It states adjusting knob and is set to the cabinet exterior, the adjusting knob is fixedly connected with the rotating bar, and the rotating bar has Winding slot, the regulating valve include sequentially coaxially connected sliding bar, fluid stopping spool and throttling valve core, the sliding bar sliding peace The first pilot hole loaded on first guide rod, the resetting spring, which is used to apply the sliding bar, replys initial position Elastic force, the cross section of the fluid stopping spool are adapted to the regulation and control chamber, and the cross section of the throttling valve core is less than the fluid stopping The cross section of spool, the cross section of the sliding bar are less than the cross section of the fluid stopping spool, fluid stopping spool envelope when initial The regulation and control chamber is closed, described traction rope one end is wound in the winding slot, the other end draws the sliding bar, the sinker bondage In the traction rope;There is the rotating bar cam part, the floating drum to be slidably mounted on second pilot hole, the floating drum Upper end is resisted against the cam part, and the floating drum is the tubular structure of both ends open, and the traction rope passes through the floating drum, initially There is interval, the winding slot to be set to the cam part for the lower end of Shi Suoshu floating drums and the upper end of the sliding bar;When described Adjusting knob rotates the first predetermined angle with the first rotation direction, and the winding slot winds the traction rope and promotes the sliding Bar so that the fluid stopping spool exits the regulation and control chamber and the throttling valve core enters the entrance of the regulation and control chamber;When the tune It saves knob and the second predetermined angle is rotated with the second rotation direction, the cam part pushes the floating drum to move downward and compresses described The upper end of sliding bar so that the fluid stopping spool exits the regulation and control chamber and the fluid stopping spool enters the yielding slot.
2. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the babinet is provided with the first trigger switch, second Trigger switch and control module, first trigger switch and the control module are electrically connected, second trigger switch with The control module is electrically connected, and the staving is provided with lower water separator structure, and the lower water separator structure includes first time water Pipe, the second downcomer, third downcomer, seperating vale, first downcomer are hose, second downcomer, the separation Valve includes that separation valve body, separation spool and electric pushrod, the separation valve body are fixedly installed in the staving, the seperating vale Body offers a sliding cavity, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, and the separation spool is slidably mounted on the sliding cavity, described Separation spool perforation is provided with first-class dirty channel, first downcomer one end with it is described fall dirty cavity be connected to, the other end and institute The dirty channel connection of stream is stated, second downcomer is connected to first water outlet, and the third downcomer goes out with described second The mouth of a river is connected to, and the push rod of the electric pushrod is connected with the spool that detaches, and the electric pushrod and the control module are electrical Dirty channel is flowed in connection when initial, described in the separation valve seal, when the adjusting knob rotates first with the first rotation direction When predetermined angle, the adjusting knob triggers first trigger switch, and first trigger switch is sent out to the control module The first trigger signal, the control module is sent to control the electric pushrod and move the first preset strokes so that the dirty channel of the stream It is connected to first water outlet;When the adjusting knob rotates the second predetermined angle with the second rotation direction, the adjusting Knob triggers second trigger switch, and the trigger switch sends the second trigger signal, the control to the control module Module controls the electric pushrod and moves the second preset strokes so that the dirty channel of the stream is connected to second water outlet.
3. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with overflow pipe, the overflow in the babinet Pipe falls dirty cavity described in being connected to.
4. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding bar is provided with limit protrusion, the limit Position protrusion is positioned at first guide rod and the fluid stopping spool between, when the adjusting knob rotates the with the first rotation direction One predetermined angle, the sliding bar slide the first sliding stroke, the distance between the limit protrusion and first guide rod More than first sliding stroke.
5. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when initial, the floating drum is resisted against the cam part Initial point, when the adjusting knob rotates the first predetermined angle α with the first rotation direction, the floating drum is resisted against the cam First end point in portion, by the initial point to first end point be the cam part the first profile described in the first profile For using the center of rotation of the cam part as the circular arc in the center of circle.
6. economical toilet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first trigger switch is microswitch, described Second trigger switch is microswitch, and the adjusting knob has the first triggering protrusion and the second triggering protrusion, when the adjusting Knob rotates the first predetermined angle with the first rotation direction, and the first triggering protrusion touches first trigger switch, works as institute It states adjusting knob and the second predetermined angle is rotated with the second rotation direction, the second triggering protrusion touching second triggering is opened It closes.
7. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding bar upper end, which is provided with, compresses protrusion, institute It is cylindrical spring to state resetting spring, and the resetting spring is located at described compress between protrusion and first guide rod.
8. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the economical toilet further include water inlet pipe, seal water valve, It is rotatablely installed bar, there is the water inlet pipe water supplement port, the rotational installation bar to be fixedly installed in the cabinet wall, the rotation Mounting rod has a rotational installation portion, and the seal water valve includes water shutoff spool, the first valve rod, the second valve rod and floating ball, the envelope Water valve core corresponds to the water supplement port setting, and first valve rod one end is installed with water shutoff spool, the other end and described second The first end of valve rod is rotatablely connected, and the second valve rod rotational installation is in the rotational installation portion, and the second of second valve rod End is equipped with floating ball, and when the water level in the babinet is more than the first preset height, the floating ball rises so that the seal water valve Core moves to the water supplement port until closing the water supplement port, when the water level in the babinet is less than the described first default height When spending, the floating ball declines so that the water shutoff spool is detached from the water supplement port.
9. economical toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winding slot is the circle coaxial with the rotating bar Annular groove.
10. a kind of intelligent flushing system, which is characterized in that described in terminal, electric rotating machine and claim 2 or 6 any one Economical toilet, the terminal and the control module communicate to connect, and the electric rotating machine is electrically connected with the control module, The output shaft of the electric rotating machine is coaxially fixed with the rotating bar, and the terminal is used to send out the first control to the control module Signal processed and second control signal, the control module for receive the first control signal when control the electric rotating machine with First rotation direction rotate the first predetermined angle and for receiving second control signal when control the electric rotating machine with Second rotation direction rotates the second predetermined angle.
CN201610323355.3A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Water-saving closestool and intelligent flushing system Active CN105971078B (en)

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CN110593367A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-20 厦门派夫特卫浴科技有限公司 Closestool flushing control method and device with auxiliary flushing water channel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5642533A (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-07-01 Young; Andy Y. Water saving toilet
CN101338576A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 程大可 Sanitary water saving toilet
CN201981609U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-09-21 王三峡 Novel intelligent electrical control water-saving toilet
CN203373833U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-01 陈绍伟 Water-saving type toilet bowl

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5642533A (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-07-01 Young; Andy Y. Water saving toilet
CN101338576A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 程大可 Sanitary water saving toilet
CN201981609U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-09-21 王三峡 Novel intelligent electrical control water-saving toilet
CN203373833U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-01 陈绍伟 Water-saving type toilet bowl

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