CN105969408B - A kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method - Google Patents
A kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105969408B CN105969408B CN201610351262.1A CN201610351262A CN105969408B CN 105969408 B CN105969408 B CN 105969408B CN 201610351262 A CN201610351262 A CN 201610351262A CN 105969408 B CN105969408 B CN 105969408B
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- brick
- coke oven
- plate
- resistance
- steel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
- C10B29/02—Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of resistance to materials of coke oven to match board construction method, based on BIM technology, coke oven brick race file is created first, and it is loaded into project and is combined, building for coke oven masonry each section model is completed, coke oven masonry is subjected to matching board construction in such a way that daily planning, people determine a post, brick positions, position matching board, fixed point is built.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: construction personnel can be helped accurately quickly to select brick, improve and build efficiency.Each daily work load allocation plan and brick allocation data for building worker is rapidly completed in conjunction with enterprise's work norm, masonry task is fulfilled down to everyone and carries out model and is told somebody what one's real intentions are.It the time for having saved sorting brick in furnace, improves work efficiency.The coke oven transport structure of resistance to material is effectively prevent in resistance to material transport, excessive wear and collapse that the refractory brick on brick plate is generated because jolting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to coke oven construction technical field, specifically a kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method.
Background technique
Coke oven masonry structure is complicated, and brick wide variety, by taking coke oven combustion chamber as an example, single layer wall brick usually has tens
As many as kind, wall is wide to be gradually become smaller from machine side toward coke side is gone out, several flues are separated by multiple partition walls inside wall, every
Tri- partition wall of wall width Wei Mei subtracts the mode being reduced by several millimeters and successively decreases.Since decrement is subtle, builds master worker and usually use wrong brick, make
It is uneven at mortar joint, or even cause largely to do over again.In addition, transport in the furnace of the resistance to material of coke oven, Normal practice is by refractory material
The original packing of factory is transported in coke oven booth, by driving a vehicle in furnace, allocation and transportation to building place, the original packing of refractory factory compared with
Greatly, after sorting on wall, extra is transferred from from masonry place again, and secondary conveying be easy to cause damaged or loses, therefore fire resisting
The Classification Management of brick is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of resistance to material of coke oven is provided with board construction method.
The working principle of the invention is: being based on BIM(Building Information Modeling, architecture information mould
Type, hereinafter referred to as BIM) technology, first creation coke oven brick race file, and be loaded into project and be combined, it completes coke oven and builds
Body each section model is built, by coke oven masonry by daily planning, people determine a post, brick positions, position matching board, fixed point build in the way of into
The construction of row matching board.
A kind of resistance to material of coke oven of the present invention matches board construction method, includes the following steps:
Step 1 establishes three-dimensional information model to brick, defines brick, brick layer, volume respectively and corresponding material is arranged, benefit
Count all block weights with brick volume and bulk density, using brick layer information and detail list, determine brick to library time
And brick classification stack position；
Step 2, by increase annotation parameter, wall one day masonry amount is divided into multiple set, respectively correspond brick plate 1 to
Brick plate n；In matching board, brick quantity is accurately equipped with according to position is built；
Step 3 passes through the dual limit of quick selection and brick layer absolute altitude to the single brick plate outfit brick quantity of annotation parameter
It is fixed, by the brick for working as daily work load by the way of desk-top publishing, from top to bottom, successively it is placed on brick Slab, it will
The figure of every layer of typesetting and brick carry out record and out matching board schematic diagram on brick plate；
Step 4, by typesetting posters in brick library, carry out the configuration of single brick plate, in brick plate transportational process, use
The coke oven transport structure of resistance to material, prevent brick vehicle by ramp, hollow and caused by jolt, cause brick to collapse.
The coke oven transport structure of resistance to material, including four fences 10 and a steel brick plate 9, four fences 10 are along steel brick
The setting of 9 four side of plate, 10 lower part of fence are equipped with reinforcing bar inserted link 13, and the corresponding position of steel brick plate 9 is provided with reinforcing bar inserted link seat 9-4.
Lock ear 11 and latch hook 12 are respectively arranged on adjacent pens 10.
The steel brick plate 9 is welded by brick edges of boards frame 9-1, flat steel bar 9-2 and channel steel seat 9-3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, creation is fine to the three-dimensional information model of each brick, and the brick race file of accumulation is not only efficiently applied to this item
Mesh applies also for successive projects project, forms enterprise-level race library；It is by BIM application that every piece of stock mould type is corresponding with brick number,
Check that brick can obtain number information, brick can also be checked by clicking number, can be helped by this information with being associated with for model
Construction personnel accurately quickly selects brick, improves and builds efficiency.
2, each block is rapidly completed in conjunction with enterprise's work norm in the relevance by model and detail list in BIM software
Masonry task is fulfilled down to everyone and carries out model and told somebody what one's real intentions are by the daily work load allocation plan and brick allocation data for building worker.
3, top layer brick is piled up the bottom to brick plate, has saved and sorted brick in furnace by brick in the way of inversely building
Time, improve work efficiency.
4, the coke oven transport structure of resistance to material is effectively prevent in resistance to material transport, the mistake that the refractory brick on brick plate is generated because jolting
Degree wears and collapses.
5, four chip architectures of fence are convenient for artificial flexible operating, and fence connection is simple, safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is coke oven combustion chamber daily work load schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is step 2 schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is wall jamb brick plate sendout schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram of steel brick plate；
Fig. 5 is the usage state diagram of the coke oven transport structure of resistance to material；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of steel brick plate；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the coke oven transport structure of resistance to material；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of lock ear, latch hook.
In figure, 1 is machine side；2 be coke side out；3 be partition wall；4 be flue；5 be certain daily work load；6 is in the middle part of walls
Brick plate sendout；7 be wall jamb brick plate sendout b；8 be wall jamb brick plate sendout a；9 be steel brick plate；9-1 is brick
Edges of boards frame；9-2 is flat steel bar；9-3 channel steel seat；9-4 is reinforcing bar inserted link seat；10 be fence；11 be lock ear；12 be latch hook；13 are
Reinforcing bar inserted link.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of resistance to material of coke oven of the present invention matches board construction method, includes the following steps:
Step 1 establishes three-dimensional information model to brick, defines brick, brick layer, volume respectively and corresponding material is arranged, benefit
Count all block weights with brick volume and bulk density, using brick layer information and detail list, determine brick to library time
And brick classification stack position；
Step 2, by increase annotation parameter, wall one day masonry amount is divided into multiple set, respectively correspond brick plate 1 to
Brick plate n；In matching board, brick quantity is accurately equipped with according to position is built；
Step 3 passes through the dual limit of quick selection and brick layer absolute altitude to the single brick plate outfit brick quantity of annotation parameter
It is fixed, by the brick for working as daily work load by the way of desk-top publishing, from top to bottom, successively it is placed on brick Slab, it will
The figure of every layer of typesetting and brick carry out record and out matching board schematic diagram on brick plate；By taking coke oven combustion chamber wall matching board as an example,
Combustion chamber wall, wall is wide to be gradually become smaller from machine side 1 toward coke side 2 is gone out, and is separated into several by multiple partition walls 3 inside wall and is stood
Quirk 4,3 width Wei Mei of partition wall, tri- partition wall subtract the mode being reduced by several millimeters and successively decrease.Coke oven masonry presses daily planning, and people determines a post, brick is fixed
The mode that position, positioning matching board, fixed point are built carries out matching board construction.This example, certain daily work load 5 are divided into brick plate in the middle part of n wall
Sendout 6 and wall jamb brick plate sendout b7, wall jamb brick plate sendout a8.Wall jamb brick plate sendout a8 is burner
Outer surface gradually need to stay step to connect stubble as verticality, the reference standard of absolute altitude.Therefore, first by wall jamb brick plate point
Dosage b7 is successively placed on the model of steel brick plate 9 from the top layer of daily work load 5 to bottom, then wall jamb brick plate is divided
Dosage a8 from top to bottom, is successively placed on the brick model of wall jamb brick plate sendout b7.It adopts in a like fashion
Brick plate sendout 6 in the middle part of other walls is configured；
Step 4, by typesetting posters in brick library, carry out the configuration of single brick plate, in brick plate transportational process, use
The coke oven transport structure of resistance to material, prevent brick vehicle by ramp, hollow and caused by jolt, cause brick to collapse.
The coke oven transport structure of resistance to material, including four fences 10 and a steel brick plate 9, four fences 10 are along steel brick
The setting of 9 four side of plate, 10 lower part of fence are equipped with reinforcing bar inserted link 13, and the corresponding position of steel brick plate 9 is provided with reinforcing bar inserted link seat 9-4.
Lock ear 11 and latch hook 12 are respectively arranged on adjacent pens 10.
The steel brick plate 9 is welded by brick edges of boards frame 9-1, flat steel bar 9-2 and channel steel seat 9-3.
Fence 10 has four, is distributed on the four edges edge of steel brick plate 9；10 lower part of fence is welded with reinforcing bar inserted link 13；Steel
It is welded with reinforcing bar inserted link seat 9-4 on the brick edges of boards frame 9-1 of brickmaking plate 9, for inserting reinforcing bar inserted link 13；9 length direction one of steel brick plate
Lock ear 11 is installed on the 10 side reinforcing bar of fence of side, latch hook 12 is installed on the fence 10 of the short direction side of steel brick plate 9, is convenient for
Four fences 10 are linked to be entirety.In this example, round steel or screw-thread steel production of the fence 10 using diameter 12mm, monolithic fence 10
Side reinforcing bar quadrangle rounded corner, be unlikely to cause to damage to people, to object when carrying fence, the vertical reinforcing bar among fence and horizontal
Reinforcing bar determines the distribution of spacing density according to the size of enclosed material；Lock ear 11 is the short round tube of internal diameter 15mm, is covered in fence
The annulus that internal diameter is 8mm is welded on 10 side reinforcing bar, on short round tube；Latch hook 12 is the short round tube of internal diameter 15mm, is covered in fence 10
Side reinforcing bar on, welded reinforcement annulus and be cased with small hook on short round tube；Reinforcing bar inserted link 13 is the Steel-bar Pile for being welded in 10 lower part of fence
Head；Reinforcing bar inserted link seat is the short round tube being welded on four edges of brick edges of boards frame 9-1；What steel brick plate 9 was made by angle steel
Brick edges of boards frame 9-1, brick plate loading end on flat steel bar 9-2, channel steel seat 9-3 be welded.
In use, reinforcing bar inserted link 13 is inserted into reinforcing bar inserted link seat first by the orderly stacking of refractory brick on steel brick plate 9
In 9-4, fence 10 is established come after, latch hook 12 is hooked in lock ear 11, fence 10 and steel brick plate 9 become entirety, then by
Fork truck, Automobile Transportation to designated position, remove fence 10, can carry refractory brick.
Described above is only Application Example of the invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore according to equivalence changes made by scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1 establishes three-dimensional information model to brick, defines brick, brick layer, volume respectively and corresponding material is arranged, utilize brick
Block is long-pending and bulk density counts all block weights, using brick layer information and detail list, determine brick to the time in library and
Brick classification stack position；
Step 2 annotates parameter by increasing, and wall one day masonry amount is divided into multiple set, respectively corresponds brick plate 1 to brick plate
n；In matching board, brick quantity is accurately equipped with according to position is built；
Step 3, quick selection and brick layer absolute altitude by being equipped with brick quantity to the single brick plate of annotation parameter double definition, will
When the brick of daily work load is by the way of desk-top publishing, from top to bottom, successively it is placed on brick Slab, it will be on brick plate
The figure and brick of every layer of typesetting carry out record and out matching board schematic diagram；
Step 4, by typesetting posters in brick library, carry out the configuration of single brick plate, in brick plate transportational process, use coke oven
The transport structure of resistance to material, prevent brick vehicle by ramp, hollow and caused by jolt, cause brick to collapse.
2. construction method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coke oven transport structure of resistance to material, including four fences
(10) it is arranged with a steel brick plate (9), four fences (10) along (9) four side of steel brick plate, fence (10) lower part is equipped with reinforcing bar
Inserted link (13), the corresponding position of steel brick plate (9) are provided with reinforcing bar inserted link seat (9-4).
3. construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged on adjacent pens (10) lock ear (11) and
Latch hook (12).
4. construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: steel brick plate (9) is by brick edges of boards frame (9-1), flat steel bar
(9-2) and channel steel seat (9-3) are welded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610351262.1A CN105969408B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610351262.1A CN105969408B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method |
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| CN105969408A CN105969408A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105969408B true CN105969408B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| CN201610351262.1A Active CN105969408B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of resistance to material of coke oven matches board construction method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109190234B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2023-01-13 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Method for auxiliary refractory material management of reverse modeling of brick |
| CN115521796A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-27 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | BIM technology-based large coke oven integral flat layer building method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101251869A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-27 | 中冶京唐建设有限公司 | Construction method of computer emulation coke oven masonry |
| CN201914835U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-03 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Vertical transportation cradle |
| KR20120010546A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-03 | 이숙자 | Exporter steel packing box |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150286752A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Pavestone, LLC | Concrete block modular interface |
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2016
- 2016-05-25 CN CN201610351262.1A patent/CN105969408B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101251869A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-27 | 中冶京唐建设有限公司 | Construction method of computer emulation coke oven masonry |
| KR20120010546A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-03 | 이숙자 | Exporter steel packing box |
| CN201914835U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-03 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Vertical transportation cradle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 利用BIM技术进行二次结构深化设计;王志珑等;《施工技术》;20160331;第45卷(第6期);第49-52页 * |
| 焦炉施工耐火材料信息化管理技术;张锦年等;《山西建筑》;20100331;第36卷(第9期);第1-4节 * |
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