CN105969347A - Method for acquiring up-conversion white light - Google Patents
Method for acquiring up-conversion white light Download PDFInfo
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- CN105969347A CN105969347A CN201610379038.3A CN201610379038A CN105969347A CN 105969347 A CN105969347 A CN 105969347A CN 201610379038 A CN201610379038 A CN 201610379038A CN 105969347 A CN105969347 A CN 105969347A
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- white light
- conversion
- doping content
- light
- ion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7783—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
- C09K11/779—Halogenides
- C09K11/7791—Halogenides with alkali or alkaline earth metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a method for acquiring up-conversion white light under 0-980 nm near-infrared light excitation. Firstly, a Yb<3+>/Eu<3+>/Y<3+> up-conversion luminescent material doped with CaF2 is prepared. Under 0-980 nm near-infrared light excitation, Yb<3+> ions in the material serve as sensitizer for transmitting energy to Eu<3+> and exciting Eu<3+> and also serve as activator for cooperation for emission of 480-540 nm blue and green light. Eu<3+> serves as activator for red and blue luminescence. Furthermore, Y<3+> with different dosage concentrations is used for quenching Yb<3+> cooperative luminescence, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the proportion of the three primary colors is achieved, and material up-conversion white light emission is achieved when the concentration of Y<3+> is 1 mol%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to up-converting phosphor technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method obtaining conversion of white light.
Background technology
In recent years, the method utilizing HONGGUANG, green glow, three kinds of primary lights of blue light to be combined synthesizing white light has had
More report.Such as, Downing etc. are at Pr3+/Er3+/Tm3+The fluoride glass HMFGs of codope
In achieve conversion of white light launch.Wherein, Pr3+, Er3+, Tm3+There is provided respectively the HONGGUANG in three primary colours light,
Green glow and blue light.It is recognised that utilize in the method for primary lights synthesis white light involved report before from
Rare earth ion be mainly Tm3+, Er3+, Ho3+And Pr3+。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method obtaining conversion of white light.First, preparation Yb3+/Eu3+/Y3+
Codope CaF2Up-conversion luminescent material.~under 980nm near infrared light excites, the Yb in material3+
It is Eu that ion serves not only as sensitizer3+Transmission energy also makes it excite, and launches simultaneously as activator cooperation
The blue green light of 480~540nm.Eu3+Then provide red and blue-light-emitting as activator.Further, profit
With the Y of different levels of doping3+Quencher Yb3+Cooperative luminescence, thus reach to regulate the purpose of three kinds of primary colours ratios,
And at Y3+Concentration is that the upper conversion of white light achieving material during 1mol% is launched.
A kind of method obtaining conversion of white light that the present invention provides, it is characterised in that:
(1), by trivalent ytterbium ion (Yb3+), trivalent europium ion (Eu3+), trivalent ruthenium ion (Y3+) altogether
With being doped in alkaline earth metal fluoride substrate material;With the molar concentration of whole metal cations with for 100%
Calculate, wherein, Yb3+Doping content be 0mol%~1.5mol%;Eu3+Doping content be
0.01mol%~0.10mol%;Y3+Doping content scope be 0mol%~2mol%;
(2), under the exciting of 980nm near infrared light, two Yb3+The indigo plant of 480~540nm is launched in cooperation
Normal complexion green fluorescence, Eu3+Emission of ions blueness and red fluorescence, thus provide three bases obtained needed for white light
Coloured light, utilizes the Y of different levels of doping3+To Yb3+The quenching effect of cooperative luminescence regulates and changes on material
Glow color, regulates three kinds of primary colours ratios, it is achieved the upper conversion of white light of material is launched.
Preferably, described Y3+Doping content be 1mol%, Yb3+Doping content be 1mol%, Eu3+
Doping content be 0.05mol%.
Preferably, described alkali earth metal fluoride is CaF2。
Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that
The present invention have selected the Eu that can simultaneously provide blue light and HONGGUANG3+And and Yb3+And Eu3+Between do not have
The Y of energy transitive relation3+, and both ions are at CaF2:Yb3+/Eu3+/Y3+White light system plays
Important effect.Only Yb in material3+And Eu3+Between exist energy transmission, reduce between rare earth ion
Cross-relaxation phenomenon;Utilize Y3+The color of the change regulation up-conversion luminescence of ion concentration so that luminescence is more
Add the white portion being accessible to chromaticity coordinates.Additionally, with traditional Yb3+/Tm3+/Er3+And Yb3+/Tm3+/Ho3+
Compare etc. system, use Eu3+And Y3+, expand the selection model of conversion of white light material to some degree
Enclose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: doping variable concentrations x% (x=0,0.1,0.5,1,1.5) Yb3+CaF2Sample is closely
Up-conversion emission spectrum under infrared ray excited;
Fig. 2: under near infrared light excites, doping variable concentrations y% (y=0.01,0.03,0.05,0.07,
0.10)Eu3+CaF2: 1%Yb3+/ y%Eu3+The Up-conversion emission spectrum of sample;
Fig. 3: under near infrared light excites, adulterate variable concentrations z% (z=0,0.5,1,2) Y3+'s
CaF2: 1%Yb3+/ 0.05%Eu3+/ z%Y3+The Up-conversion emission spectrum of sample;
Fig. 4: Yb3+And Eu3+Energy diagram and upper conversion energy transfer mechanism figure;
Fig. 5: under near infrared light excites, CaF2: 1%Yb3+/ 0.05%Eu3+/ z%Y3+Sample 500nm sends out
Penetrate peak (Yb3+Ion pair cooperation launch) life curve.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
It is prepared for Yb with high temperature solid-state fusion method3+(0,0.1,0.5,1,1.5mol%) CaF singly mixed2
Dusty material.The raw material that experiment is used is CaF2、YbF3.Weigh CaF the most respectively2(pure
Degree 99.99%) 0.3900 gram, 0.3896 gram, 0.3881 gram, 0.3861 gram, 0.3842 gram and YbF3
(purity 99.99%) 0 gram, 0.0012 gram, 0.0058 gram, 0.0115 gram, 0.0173 gram, by two kinds
Mixed being incorporated in agate mortar of powder is fully ground.After grinding subsequently, sample is placed in the high temperature having argon gas atmosphere
In tube furnace, calcine 2 hours under the conditions of 1400 DEG C.Reaction takes out sample after terminating, and sample is carried out light
Spectrum test.Fig. 1 is doping variable concentrations Yb3+The Up-conversion emission spectrum of material.Spectrum is analyzed table
Bright, the wide emission peak being positioned at 480nm~550nm comes from two Yb3+Cooperative luminescence.It can be seen that
Work as Yb3+Cooperative luminescence maximum intensity when concentration is 1%.
Embodiment 2:
Use test method same as in Example 1 and with reference to embodiment 1 result, select Yb3+Doping content
For 1mol%, Eu3+Doping content respectively 0.01,0.03,0.05,0.07,0.10mol% is prepared for series
Yb3+And Eu3+The CaF of codope2Dusty material, corresponding Eu2O3Quality be respectively 0.0002 gram,
0.0006 gram, 0.0009 gram, 0.0014 gram and 0.0018 gram.From the emission spectrum of Fig. 2 it can be seen that
With Yb3+Singly mix CaF2Material is compared, CaF2:Yb3+/Eu3+The spectrum of series of samples all occurs in that Eu3+
Characteristic emission peak.Along with Eu3+Concentration increases, Yb3+The luminous intensity of ion pair is gradually lowered, Eu3+'s
Emission peak intensity first increases and reduces afterwards.Work as Eu3+When concentration is 0.05mol%, Eu in material3+Emission peak
Maximum intensity.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to the result of embodiment 1 and 2, high temperature solid-state method is used to be prepared for Yb3+(1mol%), Eu3+(0.05
Mol%), Y3+(0,0.5,1,2mol%, corresponding YF3Quality be respectively 0 gram, 0.0036 gram, 0.0073
Gram and 0.0146 gram) three CaF mixed2Dusty material, and sample is carried out spectrum test.Fig. 3 spectrum is deposited
At two Yb3+Cooperation launch and Eu3+Series of features peak, along with Y3+The increase of doping molar fraction,
Yb3+Cooperation transmitting gradually weakens.Work as Y3+When molar concentration is 2mol%, Yb3+The cooperation of ion pair is launched several
Do not observe, work as Y3+When molar concentration is 1mol%, the ratio of three kinds of primary colours reaches optimal, it is thus achieved that
Upper conversion of white light is launched, and its chromaticity coordinate is (0.31,0.33).
Under 980nm light excites, give CaF2:Yb3+/Eu3+/Y3+The upper conversion topology mechanism choice of material,
See Fig. 4.Green portions comes from two Yb3+Cooperation launch.For red light portion, Yb3+-dimers will
Energy passes to Eu3+And population arrives it5D1Energy level, the most radiationless relaxes towards5D0Energy level, obtains peak value position
At 608nm and 625nm5D0→7F2Red emission.It addition, it is metastable5D0With5D1Energy level
Continue the energy jump absorbing a near-infrared photon to higher5D4Energy level, is then passed through a series of radiationless
Relax towards5D3,5D2,5D1,5D,0, continue to be positioned at 417nm, 424nm to the peak value that more low-lying level transition obtains,
Multiple emission peaks of 434nm, 446nm and 470nm, it is provided that the blue light components in three primary colours.
Under 980nm pulsed light excites, measure CaF2: 1%Yb3+/ 0.05%Eu3+/ z%Y3+(z=0,0.5,
1,2) dynamics data that at sample 500nm, cooperation is launched.Fig. 5 is seen according to the curve that acquired results is drawn.
CaF2:Yb3+The curve of sample is the single exponential function curve of approximation.At CaF2:Yb3+/Eu3+In, Yb3+-
Ion pair transfers energy to Eu3+Make Yb3+The cooperative luminescence fluorescence lifetime of ion shortens, along with in sample
The Y of doping3+Concentration is gradually increased, and the life-span of 500nm emission peak shortens further.In general, Y3+With
Yb3+And Y3+With Eu3+Between do not have energy to transmit, this illustrates Yb3+Ion pair and Eu3+Between also exist
Relatively effective energy transmits.
Claims (3)
1. the method obtaining upper conversion of white light, it is characterised in that:
(1), by trivalent ytterbium ion (Yb3+), trivalent europium ion (Eu3+), trivalent ruthenium ion (Y3+) altogether
With being doped in alkaline earth metal fluoride substrate material;With the molar concentration of whole metal cations with for 100%
Calculate, wherein, Yb3+Doping content be 0mol%~1.5mol%;Eu3+Doping content be 0.01mol
%~0.10mol%;Y3+Doping content scope be 0mol%~2mol%;
(2), under the exciting of 980nm near infrared light, two Yb3+The indigo plant of 480~540nm is launched in cooperation
Normal complexion green fluorescence, Eu3+Emission of ions blueness and red fluorescence, thus provide three bases obtained needed for white light
Coloured light, utilizes Y3+To Yb3+The quenching effect of cooperative luminescence regulates material up-conversion luminescence color, regulation
Three kinds of primary colours ratios, it is achieved the upper conversion of white light of material is launched.
A kind of method obtaining conversion of white light the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Y3+Doping content be 1mol%, Yb3+Doping content be 1mol%, Eu3+Doping content be 0.05
Mol%.
A kind of method obtaining conversion of white light the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Alkali earth metal fluoride is CaF2。
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Cited By (4)
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CN107163945A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 山东大学 | A kind of rear-earth-doped fluorination lutetium sodium up-conversion luminescence nanomaterial and preparation method thereof |
CN107748147A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-03-02 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of white luminous upper conversion nano particle and based on the test strips that multicomponent tumor-marker analyte detection is realized while its |
CN109181684A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | A kind of crystalline material and preparation method thereof for realizing white light emission by upper conversion |
CN110452701A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 哈尔滨学院 | The method that mixing based on rear-earth-doped upper conversion nano crystalline substance fine-tunes coloration |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107163945A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 山东大学 | A kind of rear-earth-doped fluorination lutetium sodium up-conversion luminescence nanomaterial and preparation method thereof |
CN107163945B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 山东大学 | Rear-earth-doped fluorination lutetium sodium up-conversion luminescence nanomaterial of one kind and preparation method thereof |
CN107748147A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-03-02 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of white luminous upper conversion nano particle and based on the test strips that multicomponent tumor-marker analyte detection is realized while its |
CN107748147B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2020-10-23 | 合肥工业大学 | White luminous up-conversion nano-particles and test strip based on same and capable of simultaneously realizing detection of multi-component tumor markers |
CN109181684A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | A kind of crystalline material and preparation method thereof for realizing white light emission by upper conversion |
CN109181684B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-07-13 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Crystal material for realizing white light emission through up-conversion and preparation method thereof |
CN110452701A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 哈尔滨学院 | The method that mixing based on rear-earth-doped upper conversion nano crystalline substance fine-tunes coloration |
CN110452701B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-07-26 | 哈尔滨学院 | Method for finely adjusting chromaticity by mixing based on rare earth doped up-conversion nanocrystalline |
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