CN105966174A - Intelligent follow-up universal wheel - Google Patents

Intelligent follow-up universal wheel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105966174A
CN105966174A CN201610368667.6A CN201610368667A CN105966174A CN 105966174 A CN105966174 A CN 105966174A CN 201610368667 A CN201610368667 A CN 201610368667A CN 105966174 A CN105966174 A CN 105966174A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal wheel
wheel
mounting groove
fixing seat
spring mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610368667.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105966174B (en
Inventor
赵亮
蒋再男
乔智
李增强
张岩岭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of technology robot group (Harbin) Collaborative Innovation Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hit Robot Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hit Robot Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hit Robot Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610368667.6A priority Critical patent/CN105966174B/en
Publication of CN105966174A publication Critical patent/CN105966174A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105966174B publication Critical patent/CN105966174B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/0036Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by type of wheels
    • B60B33/0039Single wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/02Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors with disengageable swivel action, i.e. comprising a swivel locking mechanism

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent follow-up universal wheel. The intelligent follow-up universal wheel comprises a fixing base, a rotating ring, a wheel shaft, a wheel shaft assembly, a wheel body, a transfer bearing base, connecting lugs, positioning slot holes, stopping blocks, a bearing hole, a first spring installation groove, a second spring installation groove, stopping block installation grooves and springs. According to the intelligent follow-up universal wheel, rotating is more gentle and stable, the rotating direction sense is higher, and the problem that the universal wheel is frequently shaken and waggled during rotating is solved.

Description

A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of universal wheel, particularly relate to one and can move route direction intelligence according to dolly Differentiate the intelligent follow-up universal wheel of rotation direction.
Background technology
Universal wheel range of application is relatively extensively such as the bedside cabinet of furniture, office seating, the winding stair of industry, machinery Transit wagon etc. inside equipment carriage, the wheel of stroller, and intelligent carriage and factory, according to Different needs carry out being designed with of universal wheel targetedly and help actual application scenario.
The unpowered dress of handbarrow used inside the driven pulley of existing intelligent mobile forerunner's dolly and factory The wheel put is all the universal wheel using common plug-in type to damp external force without spin, this kind of universal round Dynamic direction is dependent on what external force direction carried out differentiating, belongs to the device of a kind of blindness trailing type, can frequent because of External force direction suffered during the external force hand push behaved and turning changes and produces universal wheel vibrations, makes Become moving of car unstable, follow the phenomenon of vibrations.Or universal wheel direction changes rapidly causes stress not All, make universal wheel moment inconsistent with tire tangential direction due to Impact direction, produce universal wheel and do not rotate, The problem producing sliding.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the drawbacks described above of prior art, propose a kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel, In 360 ° of rotation directions of universal wheel, arranging a free position placed in the middle, initial setting up is fixed with universal wheel Line of symmetry direction, hole, position is consistent, makes universal wheel default direction consistent with dolly rectilinear movement direction, works as external force The when of giving with other direction active forces of universal wheel, universal wheel can give external force a part of with counterforce counteraction Effect, make rotation more stable, make the sense of direction of rotation more strengthen, reduce universal wheel and rotate warp The problem that the vibrations often occurred are rocked.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel, including fixing seat, swivel becket, wheel shaft, axle assembly, wheel, Coupling Shaft bearing, engaging lug, location elongated hole, block, dead eye, the first spring mounting groove, the second bullet Spring mounting groove, block mounting groove, spring.
Wherein, top is fixing seat, arranges location elongated hole in four corners of fixing seat, for fixing Seat is fixed on the positioning.
It is fixedly installed swivel becket in the lower section of fixing seat.
The position being connected with fixing seat inside swivel becket has two the symmetrically arranged blocks in left and right.
Relying on Coupling Shaft bearing to realize the installation of bearing, described Coupling Shaft bearing is annular, including two Coherent semicircular first spring mounting groove and the second spring mounting groove.
Two hairsprings are separately positioned in the first spring mounting groove, the second spring mounting groove.
It is block mounting groove between the first spring mounting groove, the second spring mounting groove.
Block is corresponding with block mounting groove, and the joining distal ends of block and two springs touches, and is rotating Direct compression spring in journey, produces elastic force.
Two engaging lugs laying respectively at the universal wheel moving direction left and right sides are set in the lower end of swivel becket, Described engaging lug is platy structure, and its upper end is fixing with swivel becket to be connected, and lower end is supported on wheel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fixing seat bottom portion structural representation of the intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the Coupling Shaft holder structure schematic diagram of the intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the spring schematic diagram of the intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention.
(note: the shown structure in accompanying drawing, simply to illustrate that the signal of feature of present invention, is not intended to According to structure shown in accompanying drawing.)
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, according to intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention, including: fixing seat 1, Swivel becket 2, wheel shaft 3, axle assembly 4, wheel 5, Coupling Shaft bearing 6, engaging lug 7, location length Hole 8, block 9, dead eye the 10, first spring mounting groove the 11, second spring mounting groove 12, block Installation site 13, spring 14.
As it is shown in figure 1, according to intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention, top is fixing seat 1, excellent Choosing, fixing seat 1 uses square or rectangular structure, thus forms an erecting bed.
Location elongated hole 8 is set in four corners of fixing seat 1, by securing member for entering fixing seat 1 Row location is fixing.Preferably, the diagonal of the axial direction of elongated hole 8 and four angles of fixing seat 1 is positioned Direction is consistent.
Offer dead eye 10 in the middle position of fixing seat 1, be used for passing through bearing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the lower section at fixing seat 1 is fixedly installed swivel becket 2.As in figure 2 it is shown, Swivel becket 2 is the annulus concentric with dead eye 10.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the position being connected with fixing seat 1 inside swivel becket 2 has two symmetries in left and right The block 9 arranged.
As it is shown on figure 3, according to intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention, rely on Coupling Shaft bearing 6 real The installation of existing bearing.Described Coupling Shaft bearing 6 is annular, including two coherent semicircular springs Mounting groove, respectively first spring mounting groove the 11, second spring mounting groove 12.Actual, the first bullet Spring mounting groove the 11, second spring mounting groove 12 collectively forms the complete groove of an annular.First It is block installation site 13 between spring mounting groove the 11, second spring mounting groove 12.
As shown in Figure 4, two hairsprings 14 are separately positioned on first spring mounting groove the 11, second spring In mounting groove 12.
Thus one, lay respectively at two in first spring mounting groove the 11, second spring mounting groove 12 The decrement of spring 14 is equal, owing to block 9 is corresponding with block installation site 13, and block 9 with The joining distal ends of two springs 14 touches, direct compression spring 14 in rotation process, produces elastic force, makes The attribute that must playback after there is rotation according to intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention.
Lay respectively at about universal wheel moving direction as it is shown in figure 1, arrange two in the lower end of swivel becket 2 The engaging lug 7 of both sides, described engaging lug 7 is platy structure, and its upper end is fixing with swivel becket 2 to be connected, Lower end is supported on wheel 5.
Wherein, having the supported hole of wheel shaft 3 in the bottom of engaging lug 7, axle assembly 4 is then arranged on wheel On axle 3.
Preferably, axle assembly 4 includes bolt, pad and wheel bearing.
And preferably, described wheel 5 is nylon wheel, as used diameter 20mm 100mm Polyester material.
By above description, the diaphragm flexures bearing arrangement part to universal wheel in the rotation direction of universal wheel Producing initial tension of spring, the direction of pretightning force rotates tangential direction with universal wheel and overlaps, makes bearing at spring Keep overall balance under pretightning force effect, and make the inceptive direction of universal wheel and the moving direction of dolly Overlap.
When dolly or flat car are needed to rotate by external force, counterforce counteraction can be produced and fall outside part Power, makes universal wheel rotate smoothly, prevents universal wheel from rocking owing to the change of external force produces, reduces dolly Or flat car rock problem.
Therefore, have the advantage that according to intelligent follow-up universal wheel of the present invention
(1) adding the stability of universal wheel, reduce universal wheel machinery and rock, assembling structure is again Optimize, can be effectively improved service life.
(2) operation is simple and reliable, is substantially consistent with the use habit of tradition universal wheel, and structure member is still Being panel beating, make technique relatively easy, increase parts are modularized design, can be for existing Universal wheel is rectified and improved.
(3) do not change the application attribute of universal wheel, require the design of being customized property, bullet for different industries Spring pretightning force can regulate, and may be matched with maneuver for different service conditions.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection of the present invention Scope, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, Should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an intelligent follow-up universal wheel, it is characterised in that:
Including fixing seat (1), swivel becket (2), wheel shaft (3), axle assembly (4), wheel (5), Coupling Shaft bearing (6), engaging lug (7), location elongated hole (8), block (9), dead eye (10), First spring mounting groove (11), the second spring mounting groove (12), block installation site (13), spring (14);
Wherein, top is fixing seat (1), arranges location elongated hole (8) in four corners of fixing seat (1), For fixing seat (1) is fixed on the positioning;
It is fixedly installed swivel becket (2) in the lower section of fixing seat (1);
It is symmetrically arranged that the position being connected with fixing seat (1) in swivel becket (2) inner side has two, left and right Block (9);
Relying on Coupling Shaft bearing (6) to realize the installation of bearing, described Coupling Shaft bearing (6) is annular, Including two coherent semicircular first spring mounting grooves (11) and the second spring mounting groove (12);
Two hairsprings (14) are separately positioned on the first spring mounting groove (11), the second spring mounting groove (12) in;
It is block installation site between the first spring mounting groove (11), the second spring mounting groove (12) (13);
Block (9) is corresponding with block installation site (13), and block (9) and two springs (14) Joining distal ends touch, direct compression spring (14) in rotation process, generation elastic force;
In the lower end of swivel becket (2), two connections laying respectively at the universal wheel moving direction left and right sides are set Ear (7), described engaging lug (7) is platy structure, and its upper end is fixing with swivel becket (2) to be connected, under End is supported on wheel (5).
Intelligent follow-up universal wheel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Fixing seat (1) uses square or rectangular structure, thus forms an erecting bed.
Intelligent follow-up universal wheel the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The axial direction of location elongated hole (8) is consistent with the diagonal at four angles of fixing seat 1.
Intelligent follow-up universal wheel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Swivel becket (2) is for be arranged concentrically with dead eye (10).
Intelligent follow-up universal wheel the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Axle assembly (4) includes bolt, pad and wheel bearing.
Intelligent follow-up universal wheel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wheel (5) is nylon wheel.
CN201610368667.6A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel Active CN105966174B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610368667.6A CN105966174B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610368667.6A CN105966174B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105966174A true CN105966174A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105966174B CN105966174B (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=57009888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610368667.6A Active CN105966174B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of intelligent follow-up universal wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105966174B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109260852A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-25 佛山市锐拓环境工程设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly engineering movable welding cigarette purification apparatus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070016834A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 김희조 Caster with Installation Device
JP2010012910A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-21 Sanki Kogyo:Kk Caster
CN203511159U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-02 嘉兴捷顺旅游制品有限公司 Detachable universal wheel
CN203543519U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-04-16 中山市东升镇常成五金脚轮制造厂 Shock-absorbing castor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070016834A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 김희조 Caster with Installation Device
JP2010012910A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-21 Sanki Kogyo:Kk Caster
CN203511159U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-02 嘉兴捷顺旅游制品有限公司 Detachable universal wheel
CN203543519U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-04-16 中山市东升镇常成五金脚轮制造厂 Shock-absorbing castor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109260852A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-25 佛山市锐拓环境工程设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly engineering movable welding cigarette purification apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105966174B (en) 2018-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9156323B2 (en) Suspension device for a vehicle
WO2021219015A1 (en) Robot chassis and robot
CN103821874A (en) Transmission shaft vibration absorber
CN112923012B (en) Micro-vibration suppression platform based on intelligent piezoelectric array and control method thereof
CN103470649B (en) Shock-absorbing three-fork-rod axially-and-fixedly-connected constant-angular-velocity universal coupling
CN105966174A (en) Intelligent follow-up universal wheel
CN103620241A (en) Fastening device for lower tier members and fluid control device furnished with same
CN207644104U (en) A kind of suspension bushes
CN203739570U (en) Shock-absorption suspension and vehicle
CN106678199B (en) A kind of Wedge-type electromagnetic clutch
CN202914582U (en) Overrunning clutch
CN109617281A (en) A kind of permanent magnetism spherical rotor support construction
CN103953648A (en) Bearing
CN105150795A (en) Magnetic-suspension balance shaft system
CN203847510U (en) Device for connecting two non-coaxial cylindrical components
CN203331771U (en) Series connection type spring and shock absorber arrangement structure
CN208565308U (en) Transmission coupling
CN204955999U (en) Balanced shafting of magnetic suspension all
CN204020961U (en) Perambulator is without rocking adjusting joint
CN102979182B (en) Ring beam connecting device
CN205222595U (en) Universal formula shock attenuation stabilizer mechanism
CN110094454B (en) Multi-stage buffering vibration reduction mechanism for rotating shaft of vehicle
CN209875017U (en) Roller for garage rolling door
CN204716778U (en) A kind of multi-purpose type coupling
CN213598473U (en) Dustproof torsion rubber core

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161213

Address after: 150000 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin City Economic Development Zone haping Road District Dalian road and Xingkai road junction

Applicant after: Hagongda robot group (Harbin) Asset Management Co., Ltd.

Address before: 150000 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin City Economic Development Zone haping Road District Dalian road and Xingkai road junction

Applicant before: HIT ROBOT GROUP CO., LTD.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 150000 Heilongjiang Harbin Dalian economic and Trade Zone, the North Road and Xingkai Road intersection

Patentee after: Harbin Institute of technology robot group (Harbin) Collaborative Innovation Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150000 Heilongjiang Harbin Dalian economic and Trade Zone, the North Road and Xingkai Road intersection

Patentee before: Hagongda robot group (Harbin) Asset Management Co.,Ltd.