CN105964664B - A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system - Google Patents

A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964664B
CN105964664B CN201610485212.2A CN201610485212A CN105964664B CN 105964664 B CN105964664 B CN 105964664B CN 201610485212 A CN201610485212 A CN 201610485212A CN 105964664 B CN105964664 B CN 105964664B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
heating tube
binder case
composting
generation system
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Active
Application number
CN201610485212.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105964664A (en
Inventor
陈江华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhongzhi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhongzhi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610485212.2A priority Critical patent/CN105964664B/en
Publication of CN105964664A publication Critical patent/CN105964664A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system, including dryer, extruding chopping heater, cooling tower, mixer and generating equipment, steam exhaust-gas mouth and water inlet and charging aperture are provided with the generating equipment, heating tube is respectively arranged with the dryer and extruding chopping heater, the steam exhaust-gas mouth is connected with heating tube respectively by pipeline, the cooling tower is connected by pipeline with water inlet, conveyer belt is provided between the dryer and extruding chopping heater, conveyer belt is provided between the extruding chopping heater and mixer, the suspension bracket bottom is provided with vertical motion hydraulic cylinder, the vertical motion cylinder lower is separately installed with passive stripper plate and cutting knife plate.The present invention can be more efficient utilization power generation process in caused waste heat, house refuse and coal can be used in mixed way, it is possible to increase the processing cost of house refuse, reduce the usage amount of coal, simultaneity factor cost of investment is relatively low, more environmentally-friendly.

Description

A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, particularly a kind of technology of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system Field.
【Background technology】
Global industry is horizontal to be improved constantly, while the energy demand of people is increasing, while the energy based on coal Influence to environment is increasing, and with attention of the whole world to environmental problem and the raising to energy-saving and emission-reduction requirement, waste heat returns Receipts technology is developed rapidly, while people also increasingly pay attention to the utilization of waste, especially house refuse, traditional way It is to be buried, can not only takes substantial amounts of soil, simultaneously buried cost is higher, and market needs a kind of electricity generation system, Neng Gougeng Caused waste heat in power generation process is efficiently utilized, while house refuse and coal can be used in mixed way, it is possible to increase life The processing cost of rubbish, the usage amount of coal is reduced, simultaneity factor cost of investment is relatively low, more environmentally-friendly.
【The content of the invention】
For above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of generating of composting burner exhaust heat System.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of composting burner exhaust heat, which generates electricity, is System, including dryer, extruding shred heater, cooling tower, mixer and generating equipment, and steaming is provided with the generating equipment Heating tube is respectively arranged with vapour exhaust outlet and water inlet and charging aperture, the dryer and extruding chopping heater, it is described Steam exhaust-gas mouth is connected with heating tube respectively by pipeline, and the heating tube is connected by pipeline with cooling tower, the cooling tower It is connected by pipeline with water inlet, is provided with conveyer belt between the dryer and extruding chopping heater, the extruding is cut Conveyer belt is provided between broken heater and mixer, is set between the discharge gate of the mixer and the charging aperture of generating equipment Conveyer belt is equipped with, the extruding chopping heater includes bottom plate, binder case, feed hopper, suspension bracket, vertical motion hydraulic cylinder, horizontal stroke To motion hydraulic cylinder, fixed column, heating tube, passive stripper plate, cutting knife plate and active stripper plate, binder is provided with the bottom plate Case, the binder case right side are provided with fixed column, are hinged in the fixed column and are provided with transverse movement hydraulic cylinder, the laterally fortune Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure left end is provided with active stripper plate, and the binder case sidepiece is provided with suspension bracket, and the quantity of the suspension bracket is 2, institute State suspension bracket bottom and vertical motion hydraulic cylinder is installed, the vertical motion cylinder lower is separately installed with passive stripper plate and cut Knife plate.
Further, the active stripper plate is arranged in binder case, and the longitudinal section of binder case is rounded, on the binder case Portion is provided with feed hopper.
Further, the passive stripper plate and cutting knife plate are separately positioned in binder case, and the passive stripper plate, which is located at, to be cut The right side of knife plate.
Further, the cutting knife plate includes circle body and blade, and the blade is staggered in circle body, and the blade is mutual It is parallel or vertical.
Further, heating tube is provided with the outside of the binder case, the heating tube is spirally wound on binder case.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art,:
The present invention is by applying and generating electricity dryer, extruding chopping heater, cooling tower, mixer and generating equipment In system, caused waste heat in utilization power generation process that can be more efficient, while house refuse and coal can be used in mixed way, The processing cost of house refuse can be improved, reduces the usage amount of coal, simultaneity factor cost of investment is relatively low, more environmentally-friendly.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of right view of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of right pseudosection of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system of the present invention.
In figure:1- dryers, 2- extruding chopping heater, 21- bottom plates, 22- binders case, 23- feed hoppers, 24- suspension brackets, 25- vertical motions hydraulic cylinder, 26- transverse movements hydraulic pump, 27- fixed columns, 28- heating tubes, the passive stripper plates of 29-, 30- cutting knifes Plate, 31- actives stripper plate, 3- cooling towers, 4- mixers, 5- generating equipments.
【Embodiment】
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment, refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system of the present invention, including dry Dry machine, extruding shred heater 2, cooling tower 3, mixer 4 and generating equipment 5, and steam row is provided with the generating equipment 5 Heating tube 28, the steaming are respectively arranged with gas port and water inlet and charging aperture, the dryer and extruding chopping heater 2 Vapour exhaust outlet is connected with heating tube 28 respectively by pipeline, and the heating tube 28 is connected by pipeline with cooling tower 3, the cooling Tower 3 is connected by pipeline with water inlet, and conveyer belt is provided between the dryer and extruding chopping heater 2, described to squeeze Conveyer belt, the discharge gate of the mixer 4 and the charging of generating equipment 5 are provided between the broken heater 2 of crush-cutting and mixer 4 Be provided with conveyer belt between mouthful, the extruding chopping heater 2 include bottom plate 21, binder case 22, feed hopper 23, suspension bracket 24, Vertical motion hydraulic cylinder 25, transverse movement hydraulic cylinder 26, fixed column 27, heating tube 28, passive stripper plate 29, cutting knife plate 30 and master Stripper plate 31 is moved, binder case 22 is provided with the bottom plate 21, the right side of binder case 22 is provided with fixed column 27, the fixation It is hinged on post 27 and transverse movement hydraulic cylinder 26 is installed, the left end of transverse movement hydraulic cylinder 26 is provided with active stripper plate 31, The sidepiece of binder case 22 is provided with suspension bracket 24, and the quantity of the suspension bracket 24 is 2, and the bottom of suspension bracket 24 is provided with vertical fortune Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure 25, the bottom of vertical motion hydraulic cylinder 25 are separately installed with passive stripper plate 29 and cutting knife plate 30;The active Stripper plate 31 is arranged in binder case 22, and the longitudinal section of binder case 22 is rounded, and the top of binder case 22 is provided with feed hopper 23;The passive stripper plate 29 and cutting knife plate 30 are separately positioned in binder case 22, and the passive stripper plate 29 is located at cutting knife plate 30 right side;The cutting knife plate 30 includes circle body and blade, and the blade is staggered in circle body, and the blade is parallel to each other It is or vertical;The outside of binder case 22 is provided with heating tube 28, and the heating tube 28 is spirally wound on binder case 22.
Operation principle:The non-combustible waste in house refuse is taken out first, flammable house refuse is dried, as far as possible Moisture is taken out, flammable house refuse is then sent into binder case 22 by feed hopper 23, can by transverse movement hydraulic cylinder 26 Fire that life refuse press is blocking, and then vertical motion hydraulic cylinder 25 lifts passive stripper plate 29, active stripper plate 31 is by flammable life Rubbish living pushes cutting knife plate 30 to, and flammable house refuse is shredded, after flammable house refuse is stirred with coal in mixer 4 The combustion furnace of generating equipment 5 is admitted to, is generated electricity, vapours caused by generating is first used for flammable before cooling tower 3 is entered House refuse carries out heating, drying and thawing, finally enters cooling tower 3 and returns to generating equipment 5.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, every skill according to the present invention Any trickle amendment, equivalent substitution and the improvement that art is substantially made to above example, should be included in technical solution of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:Including dryer, extruding chopping heater (2), Cooling tower (3), mixer (4) and generating equipment (5), be provided with the generating equipment (5) steam exhaust-gas mouth and water inlet and Heating tube (28) is respectively arranged with charging aperture, the dryer and extruding chopping heater (2), the steam exhaust-gas mouth leads to Piping is connected with heating tube (28) respectively, and the heating tube (28) is connected by pipeline with cooling tower (3), the cooling tower (3) it is connected by pipeline with water inlet, conveyer belt is provided between the dryer and extruding chopping heater (2), it is described Conveyer belt is provided between extruding chopping heater (2) and mixer (4), the discharge gate of the mixer (4) is set with generating Be provided with conveyer belt between the charging aperture of standby (5), the extruding chopping heater (2) include bottom plate (21), binder case (22), Feed hopper (23), suspension bracket (24), vertical motion hydraulic cylinder (25), transverse movement hydraulic cylinder (26), fixed column (27), heating tube (28), passive stripper plate (29), cutting knife plate (30) and active stripper plate (31), binder case is provided with the bottom plate (21) (22) fixed column (27), is provided with the right side of the binder case (22), is hinged on the fixed column (27) and transverse movement liquid is installed Cylinder pressure (26), transverse movement hydraulic cylinder (26) left end are provided with active stripper plate (31), and binder case (22) sidepiece is set Suspension bracket (24) is equipped with, the quantity of the suspension bracket (24) is 2, and suspension bracket (24) bottom is provided with vertical motion hydraulic cylinder (25), vertical motion hydraulic cylinder (25) bottom is separately installed with passive stripper plate (29) and cutting knife plate (30).
  2. A kind of 2. composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active stripper plate (31) it is arranged in binder case (22), the longitudinal section of binder case (22) is rounded, and binder case (22) top is provided with charging Struggle against (23).
  3. A kind of 3. composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passive stripper plate (29) it is separately positioned on cutting knife plate (30) in binder case (22), the passive stripper plate (29) is located at the right side of cutting knife plate (30) Side.
  4. A kind of 4. composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting knife plate (30) Including circle body and blade, the blade is staggered in circle body, and the blade is parallel to each other or vertically.
  5. A kind of 5. composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The binder case (22) Outside is provided with heating tube (28), and the heating tube (28) is spirally wound on binder case (22).
CN201610485212.2A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system Active CN105964664B (en)

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CN201610485212.2A CN105964664B (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system

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CN201610485212.2A CN105964664B (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115156261B (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-12-22 重庆交通大学 Movable hydrothermal carbonization kitchen garbage treatment equipment
CN115301387B (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-03-24 靖江市汇虹纺织品有限公司 Oscillating type textile waste follow-up processing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202803737U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-20 朱金福 Garbage disposal and incineration system
CN104785507A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-22 宁波家禾节能科技有限公司 Household garbage power generation method and household garbage power generation device
CN104930520A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-23 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 Household rubbish burning waste heat utilization system
CN204685650U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-07 新余学院 A kind of rubbish power generating device
CN205701837U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 北京中智信息技术股份有限公司 A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100709102B1 (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-04-18 김영정 An apparatus for manufacturing a solid fuel using combustible waste

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202803737U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-20 朱金福 Garbage disposal and incineration system
CN104785507A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-22 宁波家禾节能科技有限公司 Household garbage power generation method and household garbage power generation device
CN204685650U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-07 新余学院 A kind of rubbish power generating device
CN104930520A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-23 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 Household rubbish burning waste heat utilization system
CN205701837U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 北京中智信息技术股份有限公司 A kind of composting burner exhaust heat electricity generation system

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Inventor after: Chen Yunzhu

Inventor before: Chen Jianghua