CN105964662A - Automated small-size garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Automated small-size garbage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964662A
CN105964662A CN201610459294.3A CN201610459294A CN105964662A CN 105964662 A CN105964662 A CN 105964662A CN 201610459294 A CN201610459294 A CN 201610459294A CN 105964662 A CN105964662 A CN 105964662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
chamber
electric pushrod
controller
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610459294.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Chuangxin Weiye Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Chuangxin Weiye Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Chuangxin Weiye Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Chuangxin Weiye Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610459294.3A priority Critical patent/CN105964662A/en
Publication of CN105964662A publication Critical patent/CN105964662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automated small-sized garbage disposal device which comprises a machine body, and a drying chamber, a smashing chamber and a compression chamber which are arranged in the machine body, wherein the drying chamber, the smashing chamber and the compression chamber communicate in sequence; a first electric push rod with a door panel is arranged between the drying chamber and the smashing chamber; a second electric push rod with a door panel is arranged between the smashing chamber and the compression chamber; a plurality of smashing cutters are arranged in the smashing chamber; an air heater is arranged in the drying chamber; an air inlet of the air heater is located outside the machine body; the compression chamber is connected with a third electric push rod with a piston; the drying chamber communicates with a cold-heat exchanger; the cold-heat exchanger is arranged on the machine body; a controller is arranged on the machine body; the controller is connected with a timer; the corresponding signal output terminals of the controller are separately in electric connection with the signal input terminals of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod, the smashing cutters and the air heater; and the controller is connected with a power source. The automated small-sized garbage disposal device has the advantages of being simple in structure, capable of reducing garbage volume, saving in space and high in efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, specifically, be a kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
Our people's living standard gradually steps up, consumption to food is also stepping up, the house refuse simultaneously brought is also in increase at full speed, the common practice of family of China be in kitchen other place a refuse receptacle for store abandon toilet paper, leftovers leftovers, plastic bag, the house refuse such as milk box, these rubbish are exposed to outer the most unbecoming the most unhygienic, and abnormal flavour can be produced, breed bacteria is unhealthful.nullThe rubbish that people abandon now is commonly mounted in refuse bag,It is not compressed between rubbish,Make the gap between rubbish bigger,The volume causing rubbish is bigger,Simply just rubbish was compressed dumper receives rubbish when what collection processed,Carry out house refuse in source processing compression,Bring for one family is the clean of environment,Then improvement of environment for a community,Substantial amounts of cost has then been saved for a country or society、Improve substantial amounts of environment,China a lot of cities now are surrounded by rubbish the most,And rubbish was simply just compressed dumper receives rubbish when what collection processed by prior art,Or by being directly discharged to sewer again washing to grind up the refuse between nappy and sewer,Although this processing mode solves and deposits rubbish and need the problem of taking up room but serious eutrophication that rubbish is directly discharged in water body to cause water body,Cause more serious environmental problem;Now be badly in need of a kind of simple in construction, garbage bulk can be reduced, waste deposit space can be saved, efficient Domestic device for disintegrating garbage to be to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation, solved the problem in the middle of prior art, there is simple in construction, Automated condtrol, garbage bulk, saving space, efficient advantage can be reduced.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation, including body, it is arranged on the drying chamber of internal body, pulverizing chamber and discharge chambe, drying chamber, pulverizing chamber and discharge chambe are sequentially communicated, the first electric pushrod with door-plate it is provided with between drying chamber and pulverizing chamber, the second electric pushrod with door-plate it is provided with between pulverizing chamber and discharge chambe, pulverizing chamber be internally provided with multiple crushing knife, drying chamber be internally provided with hot-air blower, the air inlet of hot-air blower is positioned at the outside of body, discharge chambe connects the 3rd electric pushrod with piston;It is provided with door-plate on the screw mandrel of the first electric pushrod, this door-plate can move back and forth and control the break-make of drying chamber and pulverizing chamber under the effect of the screw mandrel of the rotation of the first electric pushrod, it is provided with door-plate, the break-make that this door-plate can move back and forth under the effect of the screw mandrel of the rotation of the second electric pushrod and control between pulverizing chamber and discharge chambe on the screw mandrel of the second electric pushrod;Rubbish can be cut to reduce the body volume of rubbish by crushing knife, the air of engine body exterior can be sucked and heat and then be blown in the drying chamber of internal body by hot-air blower, promotes the temperature in drying chamber so that rubbish to carry out the evaporation that the moisture on its inside or surface is accelerated in intensification;3rd electric pushrod connects piston, and this piston can move reciprocatingly under the effect of the 3rd electric pushrod in discharge chambe, and can be compressed the rubbish in discharge chambe.
The most to better implement the present invention, the following structure that arranges is used especially: described drying chamber is communicated with cool-heat-exchanger, and cool-heat-exchanger is arranged on body;One end of cool-heat-exchanger is arranged on the outside of body, the other end is arranged on the inside of body, the heated moisture extraneous from rubbish or body can carry out cold and hot exchange in cool-heat-exchanger, the water content in the air in drying chamber is made to be maintained at suitable scope, it is ensured that it is respond well that rubbish is dried.
The most to better implement the present invention, the following structure that arranges is used especially: described cool-heat-exchanger is communicated with liquid-collecting box;Condensed water from cool-heat-exchanger can fall into liquid-collecting box voluntarily and be collected.
The most to better implement the present invention, use the following structure that arranges especially: on described body, be provided with controller, controller is powered with timer, the corresponding signal output part of controller is electrically connected with the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the 3rd electric pushrod, crushing knife, the signal input part of hot-air blower respectively, and controller is connected with power supply;Timer can send timing signal to controller, and processor controls the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the 3rd electric pushrod, crushing knife, the running status of hot-air blower according to the program set according to the time.
The most to better implement the present invention, use especially the following structure that arranges: offer respectively on described body with drying chamber, discharge chambe, liquid-collecting box with the use of opening, and corresponding opening is provided with drying chamber door-plate, discharge chambe door-plate and liquid-collecting box door-plate.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) in the present invention, drying chamber, pulverizing chamber, discharge chambe, the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the 3rd electric pushrod, crushing knife and liquid-collecting box are arranged at internal body, hot-air blower and cool-heat-exchanger one end are arranged on the internal body other end and are arranged on engine body exterior, the outward appearance and the simple in construction that make refuse disposal installation are clean and tidy, are especially suitable for family and use;
(2) in the present invention, internal body is provided with the discharge chambe for compressed garbage and the 3rd electric pushrod with piston, it is possible to be compressed by rubbish, reduces the volume of rubbish, saves the parking space of rubbish;
(3) in the present invention, internal body is provided with the pulverizing chamber for grinding up the refuse, and rubbish can be cut by the crushing knife in pulverizing chamber, is reduced by the body volume of rubbish, it is possible to make the garbage energy after pulverization process easily be compressed, improve compression efficiency;
(4) in the present invention, internal body is provided with the drying chamber for drying rubbish, hot-air blower it is provided with in drying chamber, temperature in drying chamber is improved by hot-air blower, moisture unnecessary in evaporating rubbish, enable the most crushed cutter of rubbish to pulverize, and can easily be compressed, improve the treatment effeciency of rubbish;
(5) in the present invention, controller it is provided with on body, controller can control the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the 3rd electric pushrod, crushing knife and hot-air blower and control automatically running and stopping of they according to the working time that controller sets, achieve automatization, save time and save worry, be especially suitable for family and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation;
Wherein, 1-body, 2-drying chamber, 3-pulverizing chamber, 4-discharge chambe, 5-the first electric pushrod, 6-the second electric pushrod, 7-crushing knife, 8-hot-air blower, 9-the 3rd electric pushrod, 10-cool-heat-exchanger, 11-liquid-collecting box, 12-controller, 13-drying chamber door-plate, 14-discharge chambe door-plate, 15-liquid-collecting box door-plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation, it is specifically arranged to following structure: include body 1, it is arranged on the drying chamber 2 within body 1, pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4, drying chamber 2, pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4 are sequentially communicated, the first electric pushrod 5 with door-plate it is provided with between drying chamber 2 and pulverizing chamber 3, the second electric pushrod 6 with door-plate it is provided with between pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4, pulverizing chamber 3 be internally provided with multiple crushing knife 7, drying chamber 2 be internally provided with hot-air blower 8, the air inlet of hot-air blower 8 is positioned at the outside of body 1, discharge chambe 4 connects the 3rd electric pushrod 9 with piston;
When being set using, the placement location relation of 1 with reference to the accompanying drawings, drying chamber 2 connects with the pulverizing chamber 3 being arranged on below, controls break-make by the first electric pushrod 5 with door-plate between drying chamber 2 and pulverizing chamber 3;Pulverizing chamber 3 connects with the discharge chambe 4 being arranged on below, controls break-make by the second electric pushrod 6 with door-plate between pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4;The internally installed of drying chamber 2 has hot-air blower 8, and it is outside that the air inlet of hot-air blower 8 is arranged on body 1, it is possible to is sucked by the air outside body 1 in hot-air blower 8 carries out heat treated and the hot blast heated is sent into drying chamber 2 and carries out heat temperature raising;Being provided with 6 groups of crushing knifes 7 in pulverizing chamber 3, crushing knife 7 can carry out cutting and grinding to rubbish, and wherein, the service condition organizing several borders factually of crushing knife 7 can be added and subtracted;It is provided with the piston moved therein, piston and the 3rd electric pushrod 9 in discharge chambe 4 to connect, can be compressed the rubbish in discharge chambe 4 processing by the effect piston of the 3rd electric pushrod 9.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of above-described embodiment, the most to better implement the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, use the following structure that arranges especially: described drying chamber 2 is communicated with cool-heat-exchanger 10, and cool-heat-exchanger 10 is arranged on body 1.
When being set using, the position relationship of 1 with reference to the accompanying drawings, one end of cool-heat-exchanger 10 is arranged on the outside of body 1, the other end is arranged on the inside of body 1, heated moisture from rubbish or body 1 external world can carry out cold and hot exchange in cool-heat-exchanger 10, the water content in the air in drying chamber 2 is made to be maintained at suitable scope, it is ensured that it is respond well that rubbish is dried.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the most to better implement the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, use the following structure that arranges especially: described cool-heat-exchanger 10 is communicated with liquid-collecting box 11, liquid-collecting box 11 is arranged on the lower section of cool-heat-exchanger 10, facilitates condensed water to slip into voluntarily or drops onto in liquid-collecting box 11.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the most to better implement the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, use the following structure that arranges especially: on described body 1, be provided with controller 12, controller 12 is powered with timer, the corresponding signal output part of controller 12 is electrically connected with first electric pushrod the 5, second electric pushrod the 6, the 3rd electric pushrod 9, crushing knife 7, the signal input part of hot-air blower 8 respectively, and controller 12 is connected with power supply;Timer sends timing signal to controller, and processor controls the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the 3rd electric pushrod, crushing knife, the running status of hot-air blower according to the program set according to the time.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the most to better implement the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, use especially the following structure that arranges: offer respectively on described body 1 with drying chamber 2, discharge chambe 4, liquid-collecting box 11 with the use of opening, and corresponding opening is provided with drying chamber door-plate 13, discharge chambe door-plate 14 and liquid-collecting box door-plate 15;Liquid-collecting box 11 within body 1 can be taken out or be put into by liquid-collecting box 11 body 1 by liquid-collecting box door-plate 15 after opening internal;Compressed garbage in discharge chambe 4 can be taken out when discharge chambe door-plate 14 is opened;When drying chamber door-plate 13 cuts out, the external world is come with drying chamber isolation, rubbish can be added in drying chamber 2 when drying chamber door-plate 13 is opened.
When the present invention uses, drying chamber door-plate 13 is opened, needing house refuse to be processed to join in drying chamber 2, then drying chamber door-plate 13 cuts out;Turn on the power and control refuse disposal installation and start working, at this moment timer starts timing, controller 12 receives the signal of timer and first controls hot-air blower 8 and start working, in air outside body 1 is sucked hot-air blower 8 by hot-air blower 8 and heat, the temperature of drying chamber 2 is made to raise in again the air after heating being sent into drying chamber 2, rubbish in high-temperature heating drying chamber 2 makes its moisture rapid evaporation, steam is blown away to the direction of cool-heat-exchanger 10 by the hot blast that hot-air blower 8 produces simultaneously, steam enters cool-heat-exchanger 10 and the air exchange heat in body 1 external world generation condensed water of lowering the temperature, condensed water instills or slips in the liquid-collecting box 11 below cool-heat-exchanger 10;Controller 12 accepts the clocking information of timer, when arriving the drying time that controller 12 sets, controller 12 controls that the first electric pushrod 5 runs, to control hot-air blower 8 out of service and control crushing knife 7 and run, first electric pushrod 5 drives door-plate motion drying chamber 2 and pulverizing chamber 3 to be turned on, the rubbish being oven-dried is downwardly into pulverizing chamber 3, crushing knife 7 carries out cutting and grinding to rubbish, after the time set, controller 12 controls the first electric pushrod 5 and is turned off by the passage between drying chamber 2 and pulverizing chamber 3;Controller 12 accepts the signal that timer sends, when arrive controller 12 set the passage opened between pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4 time controller 12 control the second electric pushrod 6 run and by between pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4 path turn on, pulverized rubbish enters into discharge chambe 4, through certain time, controller 12 controls the second electric pushrod 6 and runs the path shutoff between pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge chambe 4, then control the 3rd electric pushrod 9 to run and make piston movement, space in discharge chambe 4 is gradually reduced and compressed garbage under the motion of piston, after certain time, controller 12 controls the piston reset that the 3rd electric pushrod 9 makes to be connected on the 3rd electric pushrod 9;Finally open discharge chambe door-plate 14 by being taken out by the rubbish after compressing, opening liquid-collecting box door-plate 15, liquid-collecting box 11 is taken out and outwell the condensed water in liquid-collecting box 11.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not does any pro forma restriction, every above example is made according to the technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations, within each falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that: include body (1), be arranged on Drying chamber (2), pulverizing chamber (3) and the discharge chambe (4) that body (1) is internal, drying chamber (2), powder Broken room (3) and discharge chambe (4) are sequentially communicated, and are provided with band between drying chamber (2) and pulverizing chamber (3) There is first electric pushrod (5) of door-plate, be provided with door-plate between pulverizing chamber (3) and discharge chambe (4) The second electric pushrod (6), pulverizing chamber (3) be internally provided with multiple crushing knife (7), drying chamber (2) Be internally provided with hot-air blower (8), the air inlet of hot-air blower (8) is positioned at the outside of body (1), compression Room (4) connects the 3rd electric pushrod (9) with piston.
A kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating drying chamber (2) and be communicated with cool-heat-exchanger (10), cool-heat-exchanger (10) is arranged on body (1) On.
A kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute State cool-heat-exchanger (10) and be communicated with liquid-collecting box (11).
A kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating and be provided with controller (12) on body (1), controller (12) is powered with timer, controller (12) Corresponding signal output part respectively with the first electric pushrod (5), the second electric pushrod (6), the 3rd electronic Push rod (9), crushing knife (7), the signal input part of hot-air blower (8) are electrically connected, controller (12) and electricity Source connects.
A kind of automatic small-sized refuse disposal installation the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute State and offer respectively on body (1) with drying chamber (2), discharge chambe (4), liquid-collecting box (11) coordinates makes Opening, and corresponding opening is provided with drying chamber door-plate (13), discharge chambe door-plate (14) and liquid collecting Box door-plate (15).
CN201610459294.3A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automated small-size garbage disposal device Pending CN105964662A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610459294.3A CN105964662A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automated small-size garbage disposal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610459294.3A CN105964662A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automated small-size garbage disposal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105964662A true CN105964662A (en) 2016-09-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610459294.3A Pending CN105964662A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automated small-size garbage disposal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105964662A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108746154A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 绍兴市松陵造船有限责任公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly freighter domestic garbage disposer
CN108787696A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-13 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 A kind of collection and treatment device and method of diaper
CN109013671A (en) * 2018-10-05 2018-12-18 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type industrial solid waste recycling pressurizing unit
CN109108052A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-01 浙江海洋大学 A kind of domestic garbage disposer peculiar to vessel and its processing method
CN109226205A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 肖江江 A kind of house refuse decomposition apparatus of environmental protection

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787696A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-13 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 A kind of collection and treatment device and method of diaper
CN108746154A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 绍兴市松陵造船有限责任公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly freighter domestic garbage disposer
CN109108052A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-01 浙江海洋大学 A kind of domestic garbage disposer peculiar to vessel and its processing method
CN109013671A (en) * 2018-10-05 2018-12-18 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type industrial solid waste recycling pressurizing unit
CN109013671B (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-12-11 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 Environment-friendly industrial solid waste recycling and extruding device
CN112517611A (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-03-19 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 Environment-friendly industrial solid waste recycling and extruding device
CN109226205A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 肖江江 A kind of house refuse decomposition apparatus of environmental protection

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