CN105964069A - Smoke dust processing method and device - Google Patents

Smoke dust processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964069A
CN105964069A CN201610467228.0A CN201610467228A CN105964069A CN 105964069 A CN105964069 A CN 105964069A CN 201610467228 A CN201610467228 A CN 201610467228A CN 105964069 A CN105964069 A CN 105964069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible pipe
flue gas
processing device
soot processing
smoke
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Application number
CN201610467228.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105964069B (en
Inventor
孙皓
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610467228.0A priority Critical patent/CN105964069B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a smoke dust processing method and device. According to the smoke dust processing method, a power plant drives the tail end of a hose to swing so as to discharge smoke in the hose from the tail end of the hose. The smoke dust processing device comprises the power plant connected with the tail end of the hose, and the other end of the hose is connected with a smoke inlet. Preferably, the power plant is equipment with adjustable power. With adoption of the smoke dust processing method and device, smoke is stably discharged through swinging the tail end of the hose and the smoke discharging effect is excellent.

Description

Dust treatment method and apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust treatment field, the method and apparatus particularly relating to a kind of dust treatment.
Background technology
It is to use blower fan that flue gas in one space is arranged the common method to another object space, works as blower fan Impeller is under motor-driven, and air is discharged blower fan by rotating by impeller, forms pressure reduction with the external world, thus Drive air to form air-flow, flue gas is entered another space from a space.
Such as it is widely used in the ventilation fan of family and public place, it is simply that driven fan blade to rotate by motor and drive Moving air flow, makes the spacelike controlled atmosphere electricity-saving appliance that indoor-outdoor air exchanges.
Flue gas is the mixture of flue dust and gas, and composition is extremely complex, gas include steam, SO2, N2, O2, CO, CO2 Hydrocarbon and oxynitride etc., flue dust include fuel ash, Coal grain, tar and high-temperature split product etc..Blower fan mode is used to discharge fume, especially at some confined spaces Interior operation, flue gas will necessarily flow through blower fan and impeller surface, a large amount of steam in flue gas, ash, tar Etc. being attached on the parts such as impeller and power transmission shaft, equipment is produced impact;If installed additional at air inlet Filter screen, after long-play, drainage screen can increase again clear because of dust, dirt occlusive effects air quantity and effect The cost washed and change.Therefore complicated for some exhaust gas components, the more high situation of tar content, commonly side Formula cannot stably facilitate the discharge flue gas of cleaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dust treatment method and apparatus, can allow flue gas stably from one Individual space is arranged to another object space.
The dust treatment method of the present invention, drives hose end to swing so that in flexible pipe by power set Flue gas is discharged from hose end.
Preferably, the power of regulation power set, and then control the frequency that hose end swings.
Wherein, by filtrating equipment of flue gas, the flue gas discharged from hose end is filtered.
The soot processing device of the present invention, including power set, power set are connected with hose end, flexible pipe The other end connect smoke inlet.
Preferably, power set are the equipment of power adjustable.
According to an embodiment of the invention, described power set are motor, and the rotating shaft of motor connects the One end of one kinematic link, the other end of the first kinematic link connects one end of the second kinematic link, and second passes The other end of dynamic connecting rod connects hose end.
Wherein, it is provided with filtrating equipment of flue gas at hose end.
Preferably, filtrating equipment of flue gas is smoke abatement charcoal bag.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described soot processing device, including a hermetic container, Installing motor in hermetic container, machine shaft is linked in sequence two kinematic links, enters cigarette at hermetic container What at Kou, installation one connected with smoke inlet enters cigarette flexible pipe, and kinematic link is connected with entering cigarette hose end, enters cigarette Connecting flue gas source by pipeline outside Kou, this soot processing device is provided with the gas tightly wrapping hose end Capsule, hose end arranges smoke abatement charcoal bag, also sets up the receiving cavity of pipeline, outside hermetic container in hermetic container Portion arranges portable units.
Preferably, air bag is provided with air-vent, the air-vent material seal breathed freely every cigarette.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, utilize the dust treatment method of the present invention, device, remove by waving Cigarette, can control flue gas completely and enter hermetic container, and flue gas is not on the premise of contacting with equipment, stably Arranging to another object space from a space, smoke abatement is effective.
The power of smoke removing device is waved, it is possible to control flue gas and enter the air inlet waving smoke removing device by regulation Amount.
Discharge fume relative to blower fan mode, the dust treatment method of the present invention, device, there is not the attachments such as tar The problem on the parts such as impeller and power transmission shaft, equipment being produced impact;Need not install filtration additional at air inlet , there is not the problem that drainage screen blocks, increases the cost cleaned and change in net.Therefore for flue gas, especially Complicated, flue gas that tar content is higher, can stably facilitate discharging it of cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the soot processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the swing schematic diagram of the soot processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the soot processing device of the present invention takes away air bag;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the soot processing device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the most identical parts are by identical reference Represent.
The present invention utilizes and waves smoke abatement mode, in the case of air can being discharged not using draught fan impeller, Flue gas in one space is imported another space.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of dust treatment method, is driven by power set 1 Flexible pipe 2 end swings and forms Tiny pore, so that the flue gas in flexible pipe 2 is discharged from flexible pipe 2 end.
Further, by regulating the power of power set 1, and then control the frequency that flexible pipe 2 end swings, Flue gas in swing process can be controlled and enter the air inflow of soot processing device.
The flue gas discharged can be with natural subsidence, or further, the flue gas of discharge can pass through smoke filtration Device filters out harmful substance, is discharged in air the most again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of soot processing device, including power set 1, with Flexible pipe 2 end connects, to drive it to swing.The equipment of the preferred power adjustable of power set 1.
Described power set 1 can be motor, and the motor of preferred power adjustable.Motor can be by passing Dynamic connecting rod 4 is connected with flexible pipe 2 end.Concrete, machine shaft connects the one of the first kinematic link 41 End, the other end of the first kinematic link 41 connects one end of the second kinematic link 42, the second kinematic link The other end of 42 connects flexible pipe 2 end.The other end of flexible pipe 2 connects smoke inlet 51.It practice, allow soft Pipe 2 swings the mode used and is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art also can use other modes existing.
Further, filtrating equipment of flue gas can be set at flexible pipe 2 end, such as smoke abatement charcoal bag, so that cigarette Gas is discharged in air after filtrating equipment of flue gas filters again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the soot processing device provided, opens at the motor as power set 1 After Dong, drive kinematic link 41,42 to move back and forth, drive flexible pipe 2 end to swing, so that soft Flue gas in pipe 2 is discharged from flexible pipe 2 end.
One embodiment of the soot processing device of the present invention is as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.At a hermetic container Installing a motor in 5, machine shaft is linked in sequence two kinematic links 41,42, at hermetic container 5 Smoke inlet 51 at install one connect with smoke inlet 51 enter cigarette flexible pipe 2.Kinematic link 42 with enter cigarette Flexible pipe 2 connects.Flue gas source 7 can be connected by pipeline 6, as another produces cigarette outside smoke inlet 51 The container of gas.When, after electric motor starting, kinematic link 41,42 moves back and forth, drive flexible pipe about 2 Swinging, the flue gas that the pipeline 6 connected outside smoke inlet 51 will produce flue gas source 7 imports hermetic container 5, thus realize removing the function of flue gas.
In this embodiment, soot processing device is also provided with air bag 3, and air bag 3 tightly wraps flexible pipe 2 End, airtight flue gas, flue gas is saved in the leakage of air bag 3 internal resistance stopping leak.Air bag 3 can stretch, not the used time It is retracted in hermetic container 5, volume can be reduced, improve portability.The material of air bag 3 can be cloth, Rubber or plastics etc..In the case of material is rubber or plastics, in order to prevent using air bag for a long time continuously Interior flue gas is the most saturated, affects the effect into cigarette, can add an air-vent on air bag, and air-vent is used The material (such as cloth, filter cotton) ventilative every cigarette seals.Even if it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and not setting Putting air bag 3, hermetic container 5 itself can also airtight flue gas.
The smoke abatement charcoal bag of filtrating equipment of flue gas also can be provided as, for flue dust is inhaled in hermetic container 5 Attached.Smoke abatement charcoal bag is arranged in air bag 3, preferably enters near cigarette flexible pipe 2 end, thus preferably adsorbs cigarette Gas.Certainly, in the case of being not provided with air bag 3, it is also possible to smoke abatement charcoal bag is arranged on hermetic container 5 In, preferably enter near cigarette flexible pipe 2 end.
The receiving cavity 52 of pipeline 6 also can be set in hermetic container 5, flue gas source 7 the most also can be set Accommodate cavity 52, thus when not in use pipeline 6 grade is received wherein.
The outside parts being convenient for carrying that handle, pull bar, roller etc also can be set of hermetic container 5.
Above description is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for invention, rather than limit Property processed.It can be carried out many changes, amendment or equivalence in the spirit and scope that the present invention is limited to become Change, but both fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a dust treatment method, it is characterised in that drive flexible pipe (2) by power set (1) End swings so that the flue gas in flexible pipe (2) is discharged from flexible pipe (2) end.
Dust treatment method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that regulation power set (1) Power, and then control flexible pipe (2) end swing frequency.
Dust treatment method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that filled by smoke filtration Put the flue gas to discharging from flexible pipe (2) end to filter.
4. a soot processing device, it is characterised in that include power set (1), power set (1) Being connected with flexible pipe (2) end, the other end of flexible pipe (2) connects smoke inlet (51).
Soot processing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that power set (1) are The equipment of power adjustable.
6. according to the soot processing device described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described power fills Putting (1) is motor, and the rotating shaft of motor connects one end of the first kinematic link (41), and the first transmission is even The other end of bar (41) connects one end of the second kinematic link (42), the second kinematic link (42) another One end connects flexible pipe (2) end.
Soot processing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that at flexible pipe (2) end It is provided with filtrating equipment of flue gas.
Soot processing device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that filtrating equipment of flue gas is Smoke abatement charcoal bag.
Soot processing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that include an airtight appearance Device (5), installation motor in hermetic container (5), two kinematic links that machine shaft is linked in sequence (41, 42), smoke inlet (51) place in hermetic container (5) installs one and enters cigarette with smoke inlet (51) connects Flexible pipe (2), kinematic link (42) is connected with entering cigarette flexible pipe (2) end, and smoke inlet (51) outside is logical Piping (6) connects flue gas source (7), and this soot processing device is provided with and tightly wraps flexible pipe (2) end The air bag (3) of end, flexible pipe (2) end arranges smoke abatement charcoal bag, also sets up pipeline (6) in hermetic container (5) Receiving cavity (52), hermetic container (5) is outside arranges portable units.
Soot processing device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that air bag sets on (3) There is air-vent, the air-vent material seal breathed freely every cigarette.
CN201610467228.0A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Dust treatment method and apparatus Active CN105964069B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610467228.0A CN105964069B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Dust treatment method and apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610467228.0A CN105964069B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Dust treatment method and apparatus

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CN105964069A true CN105964069A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105964069B CN105964069B (en) 2019-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902386A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 孙皓 Moxa smoke treatment method and moxibustion instrument

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002317914A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-10-31 Nkk Corp Waste gas processing method for melting furnace, and its equipment
CN100513890C (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-07-15 谢立丰 Sliding closure linkage magnetic controlled energy-saving cooking fume exhauster
US20110089144A1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2011-04-21 Esab Ab Device for handling powder for a welding apparatus
CN103965925A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-08-06 山东盛阳集团有限公司 Dust-cleaning apparatus for coke oven
CN203852583U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-01 李秀英 Moxibustion box with deodorizing and smoke suppressing function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002317914A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-10-31 Nkk Corp Waste gas processing method for melting furnace, and its equipment
CN100513890C (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-07-15 谢立丰 Sliding closure linkage magnetic controlled energy-saving cooking fume exhauster
US20110089144A1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2011-04-21 Esab Ab Device for handling powder for a welding apparatus
CN203852583U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-01 李秀英 Moxibustion box with deodorizing and smoke suppressing function
CN103965925A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-08-06 山东盛阳集团有限公司 Dust-cleaning apparatus for coke oven

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902386A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 孙皓 Moxa smoke treatment method and moxibustion instrument

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