CN105963176A - 一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105963176A
CN105963176A CN201610291996.5A CN201610291996A CN105963176A CN 105963176 A CN105963176 A CN 105963176A CN 201610291996 A CN201610291996 A CN 201610291996A CN 105963176 A CN105963176 A CN 105963176A
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邓新平
聂雄
黄庭宝
傅小妮
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

本发明属于化妆品研发技术领域,特别涉及一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法。一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,其特征在于,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁10‑20份、麦芽12‑20份、生槐米10‑15份、益母草9‑16份、草决明6‑9份、薏苡仁10‑20份、枇杷叶6‑10份、凤尾草6‑12份、白芷20‑30份、白茅根15‑30份、桃仁8‑12份、艾叶9‑15份、贝母6‑12份、百合6‑10份、苦参5‑10份、白菊花6‑9份和鲜枇杷60‑100份。本发明的一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜各中药原料搭配合理,原料间具有协同增效作用,具有调和气血、疏通经络、活血化瘀、滋养皮肤的功效,可有效解决黄褐斑、蝴蝶斑、老年斑等色素沉着引发的肌肤问题。本发明的一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜不含抗菌剂、防腐剂等化学添加剂,天然环保、无任何毒副作用。

Description

一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于化妆品研发技术领域,特别涉及一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法。
背景技术
痤疮又称青春痘,是发生于毛囊皮脂腺的一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,主要好发于青少年至三十岁左右的群体,临床表现以发生于面部的粉刺、丘疹、脓疱、结节等多形性皮损为特点。痤疮的发生主要与皮脂分泌过多、毛囊皮脂腺导管堵塞、细菌感染和炎症反应等因素密切相关。进入青春期后人体内雄激素特别是睾酮的水平迅速升高,促进皮脂腺发育并产生大量皮脂。同时毛囊皮脂腺导管的角化异常造成导管堵塞,皮脂排出障碍,形成角质栓即微粉刺。毛囊中多种微生物尤其是痤疮丙酸杆菌大量繁殖,痤疮丙酸杆菌产生的脂酶分解皮脂生成游离脂肪酸,同时趋化炎症细胞和介质,最终诱导并加重炎症反应。此外,现代年轻女性由于工作压力大,经常熬夜加班等,在易于发生痤疮同时,往往伴随有面部皱纹和黑眼圈等情况,严重影响了外部形象。
目前,治疗痤疮的产品很多。例如中国专利CN 201510728006.5公开的“一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜及其制备方法”,提供了一种由玫瑰、芦荟、茶树提取物、薰衣草、天竺葵、蒲公英、白芷、白芍、白茯苓、白术、薏仁、蜂蜜等多味中药组成的治疗痤疮产品。其制备方法是将大部分的中药成分充分烘干后,送入中药研磨机研磨成药粉,混合均匀成混合药粉,过150-200目筛制得混合细粉,然后加入蒸馏水调和。其制备方法太过单一,没有针对不同药物采用不同的合适加工方法,各味药的药效并未得以充分利用,使该面膜疗效在实际应用中疗效大打折扣。而市面上的一些祛痘产品多含有化学成分,无法对青春痘彻底根治,效果不是很明显,痘痘易反复出现。
因此,提供一种能治疗痤疮的中药面膜,具有重要意义。
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了弥补已有技术的缺陷,提供一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,可有效解决面部痤疮的问题。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁10-20份、麦芽12-20份、生槐米10-15份、益母草9-16份、草决明6-9份、薏苡仁10-20份、枇杷叶6-10份、凤尾草6-12份、白芷20-30份、白茅根15-30份、桃仁8-12份、艾叶9-15份、贝母6-12份、百合6-10份、苦参5-10份、白菊花6-9份和鲜枇杷60-100份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量份数配比称取酸枣仁、枇杷叶、凤尾草、草决明、益母草、苦参,洗净曝晒至干,备用;
(2)按重量份数配比称取麦芽、生槐米、薏苡仁、白芷、白茅根、桃仁、艾叶、贝母、百合、白菊花,研磨成粉末,备用;
(3)取步骤(1)中的药材置于砂锅中,加10倍的纯净水,浸泡1小时,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎2h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(4)取步骤(3)中的药渣置于砂锅中,加8倍的纯净水,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎1.5h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(5)将步骤(3)中的药液与步骤(4)中的药液混合均匀,浓缩成密度为1.25-1.30的浸膏;
(6)将步骤(2)中的超微粉与步骤(5)中的浸膏混合均匀,烘干后,进行超微粉碎,过250-300目筛,得超微粉;
(7)按重量份数配比称取枇杷,去皮去核,倒入榨汁机榨取得枇杷汁;
(8)将步骤(7)所得的枇杷汁和步骤(6)中的超微粉一同倒入均质机中,均质,灭菌后灌装即可。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的使用方法:
(1)先用温水清洁面部皮肤,最好能用品质较好的洗面奶清洗并加以按摩5-10分钟;
(2)敷面膜:取本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜30g,均匀涂敷于面部0.8-lmm厚,外敷保鲜膜以保湿,20-30分钟后去除面膜,清洗面部即可。
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:
(1)本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜各中药原料搭配合理,原料间具有协同增效作用,具有调和气血、疏通经络、活血化瘀、滋养皮肤的功效,可有效解决黄褐斑、蝴蝶斑、老年斑等色素沉着引发的肌肤问题。
(2)本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜不含抗菌剂、防腐剂等化学添加剂,天然环保、无任何毒副作用。
(3)本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法简单,适合规模化生产,市场前景广阔。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。
实施例1
一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁10份、麦芽12份、生槐米10份、益母草9份、草决明6份、薏苡仁10份、枇杷叶6份、凤尾草6份、白芷20份、白茅根15份、桃仁8份、艾叶9份、贝母6份、百合6份、苦参5份、白菊花6份和鲜枇杷60份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量份数配比称取酸枣仁、枇杷叶、凤尾草、草决明、益母草、苦参,洗净曝晒至干,备用;
(2)按重量份数配比称取麦芽、生槐米、薏苡仁、白芷、白茅根、桃仁、艾叶、贝母、百合、白菊花,研磨成粉末,备用;
(3)取步骤(1)中的药材置于砂锅中,加10倍的纯净水,浸泡1小时,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎2h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(4)取步骤(3)中的药渣置于砂锅中,加8倍的纯净水,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎1.5h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(5)将步骤(3)中的药液与步骤(4)中的药液混合均匀,浓缩成密度为1.25的浸膏;
(6)将步骤(2)中的超微粉与步骤(5)中的浸膏混合均匀,烘干后,进行超微粉碎,过250目筛,得超微粉;
(7)按重量份数配比称取枇杷,去皮去核,倒入榨汁机榨取得枇杷汁;
(8)将步骤(7)所得的枇杷汁和步骤(6)中的超微粉一同倒入均质机中,均质,灭菌后灌装即可。
实施例2
一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁20份、麦芽20份、生槐米15份、益母草16份、草决明9份、薏苡仁20份、枇杷叶10份、凤尾草12份、白芷30份、白茅根30份、桃仁12份、艾叶15份、贝母12份、百合10份、苦参10份、白菊花9份和鲜枇杷100份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量份数配比称取酸枣仁、枇杷叶、凤尾草、草决明、益母草、苦参,洗净曝晒至干,备用;
(2)按重量份数配比称取麦芽、生槐米、薏苡仁、白芷、白茅根、桃仁、艾叶、贝母、百合、白菊花,研磨成粉末,备用;
(3)取步骤(1)中的药材置于砂锅中,加10倍的纯净水,浸泡1小时,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎2h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(4)取步骤(3)中的药渣置于砂锅中,加8倍的纯净水,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎1.5h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(5)将步骤(3)中的药液与步骤(4)中的药液混合均匀,浓缩成密度为1.30的浸膏;
(6)将步骤(2)中的超微粉与步骤(5)中的浸膏混合均匀,烘干后,进行超微粉碎,过300目筛,得超微粉;
(7)按重量份数配比称取枇杷,去皮去核,倒入榨汁机榨取得枇杷汁;
(8)将步骤(7)所得的枇杷汁和步骤(6)中的超微粉一同倒入均质机中,均质,灭菌后灌装即可。
实施例3
一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁15份、麦芽16份、生槐米13份、益母草12份、草决明8份、薏苡仁15份、枇杷叶8份、凤尾草10份、白芷25份、白茅根20份、桃仁10份、艾叶12份、贝母10份、百合8份、苦参8份、白菊花7份和鲜枇杷80份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量份数配比称取酸枣仁、枇杷叶、凤尾草、草决明、益母草、苦参,洗净曝晒至干,备用;
(2)按重量份数配比称取麦芽、生槐米、薏苡仁、白芷、白茅根、桃仁、艾叶、贝母、百合、白菊花,研磨成粉末,备用;
(3)取步骤(1)中的药材置于砂锅中,加10倍的纯净水,浸泡1小时,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎2h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(4)取步骤(3)中的药渣置于砂锅中,加8倍的纯净水,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎1.5h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(5)将步骤(3)中的药液与步骤(4)中的药液混合均匀,浓缩成密度为1.28的浸膏;
(6)将步骤(2)中的超微粉与步骤(5)中的浸膏混合均匀,烘干后,进行超微粉碎,过270目筛,得超微粉;
(7)按重量份数配比称取枇杷,去皮去核,倒入榨汁机榨取得枇杷汁;
(8)将步骤(7)所得的枇杷汁和步骤(6)中的超微粉一同倒入均质机中,均质,灭菌后灌装即可。
实施例4:本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的使用效果
本发明以痤疮为例,选取确诊的300例临床病例,在确诊的观察对象中,无其他严重疾病,男性100人,平均年龄18岁;女性200人,平均年龄20岁,平均随机分为3组,分别使用实施例1-3所述方法制备的治疗痤疮的中药面膜。
诊断痤疮的标准为:
面部呈现丘疹、脓疱、结节、囊肿和瘢痕等多种损害,凡具有上述症状者,均作为选择病例的标准。
凡具有上述症状至少一项的发育时期青少年及中年男女,均可诊断为患有痤疮。
疗效判定:
(1)痊愈:症状完全消失,面部如常,不再继续用药。
(2)有效:症状有明显改善或改善,需继续治疗者。
(3)无效:症状无改善,需用其他药物进行治疗。
试验时,停服其他药物和保健品,先用温水清洁面部皮肤,最好能用品质较好的洗面奶清洗并加以按摩5-10分钟;再取本发明具体实施例1-3所述的方法制备的治疗痤疮的中药面膜30g,均匀涂敷于面部0.8-lmm厚,外敷保鲜膜以保湿,20-30分钟后去除面膜,清洗面部即可。开始隔天使用一次,连续用两周,以后每周2次,一个月为1个疗程,连续使用三个疗程。
表1本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的临床效果
从表1可以看出,3组患者在分别服用本发明的治疗痤疮的中药面膜3个疗程后,3组患者的有效率均在90%以上。
前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式,并且很显然,根据上述教导,可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗痤疮的中药面膜,其特征在于,由按重量份比的以下原料制成:酸枣仁10-20份、麦芽12-20份、生槐米10-15份、益母草9-16份、草决明6-9份、薏苡仁10-20份、枇杷叶6-10份、凤尾草6-12份、白芷20-30份、白茅根15-30份、桃仁8-12份、艾叶9-15份、贝母6-12份、百合6-10份、苦参5-10份、白菊花6-9份和鲜枇杷60-100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗痤疮的中药面膜的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量份数配比称取酸枣仁、枇杷叶、凤尾草、草决明、益母草、苦参,洗净曝晒至干,备用;
(2)按重量份数配比称取麦芽、生槐米、薏苡仁、白芷、白茅根、桃仁、艾叶、贝母、百合、白菊花,研磨成粉末,备用;
(3)取步骤(1)中的药材置于砂锅中,加10倍的纯净水,浸泡1小时,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎2h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(4)取步骤(3)中的药渣置于砂锅中,加8倍的纯净水,然后用武火煮沸,再用文火慢煎1.5h,滤去药渣,取药液;
(5)将步骤(3)中的药液与步骤(4)中的药液混合均匀,浓缩成密度为1.25-1.30的浸膏;
(6)将步骤(2)中的超微粉与步骤(5)中的浸膏混合均匀,烘干后,进行超微粉碎,过250-300目筛,得超微粉;
(7)按重量份数配比称取枇杷,去皮去核,倒入榨汁机榨取得枇杷汁;
(8)将步骤(7)所得的枇杷汁和步骤(6)中的超微粉一同倒入均质机中,均质,灭菌后灌装即可。
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