CN105961291A - Freshwater aquaculture system - Google Patents

Freshwater aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105961291A
CN105961291A CN201610290378.9A CN201610290378A CN105961291A CN 105961291 A CN105961291 A CN 105961291A CN 201610290378 A CN201610290378 A CN 201610290378A CN 105961291 A CN105961291 A CN 105961291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
hull
dish
driving
inner chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610290378.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴素娟
陈伟景
郭月强
陈秋菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610290378.9A priority Critical patent/CN105961291A/en
Publication of CN105961291A publication Critical patent/CN105961291A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a freshwater aquaculture system, which comprises a pond and is characterized in that: the interval is provided with a plurality of aeration equipment in the pond water treatment facilities is served to pond one end be equipped with in the middle part of the pond be equipped with in the pond throw material, salvage ship, throw material, salvage ship including the hull front end is equipped with the cylinder mechanism that can salvage the pond suspended solid be equipped with the actuating mechanism that can drive the hull and travel on the hull rear end is equipped with throws the material device, throw the material device including the mounting panel be equipped with the jettison device that can will throw material dish interior material bullet and jet out the stock outlet seat on the mounting panel. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the fresh water culture system which has a simple structure, can effectively ensure the oxygen content and the water quality condition of a water body, has a good culture effect, good bait dispersibility during feeding and a wide feeding range and can salvage floating materials in a pond.

Description

A kind of freshwater aquiculture system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freshwater aquiculture system.
Background technology
During aquaculture, the quality of water quality directly determines the effect of cultivation, and water quality is the poorest, i.e. oxygen content Low, the content of material such as nitrogen, phosphorus is higher or lower, and the growing state of aquatic products is the most bad, otherwise, the yield of aquatic products and quality are then The best.Existing cultivating system, due to the defect in design, typically relies only on and arranges the modes such as oxygen increasing equipment at the pond water surface Increasing water oxygen content, water body can not get well improving, and disease easily occurs, affect the product of aquatic products in breeding process Amount.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
Current cultivating pool typically can cultivate some Herba Eichhorniaes to purify water, but Eichhornia crassipes growth compares Hurry up, need to salvage in time to control its area coverage in pond.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of offer simple in construction, can have Effect ensures water body oxygen content and water quality condition, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, and the scope that feeds intake is wide, can salvage pond The freshwater aquiculture system of floating thing in the pool.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system, includes pond, it is characterised in that: in pond, it is arranged at intervals with multiple aeration dress Putting, water treatment facilities on one end, described pond, the water inlet pipe of described water treatment facilities stretches into described pond, and described water processes dress The outlet pipe put is arranged in the other end of pond, be provided with in the middle part of described pond be provided with in described pond feed intake, pick-up boat, institute State feed intake, pick-up boat includes hull, is provided with the cylinder mechanism that can salvage pond float in described hull front end, at described ship Body is provided with the drive mechanism that hull can be driven to travel, and is provided with charging device in described hull rear end, and described charging device includes There is installing plate, described installing plate is provided with storage vat, below described storage vat, be provided with feed opening, below described feed opening Installing plate be provided with the dish that feeds intake, be provided with dog-house in the described dish front end that feeds intake, described installing plate be provided with discharging seat, described Dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, is provided with the bullet that material in the dish that feeds intake can eject discharging seat on described installing plate Injection device.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described cylinder mechanism includes and is arranged on hull front end Salvaging fulcrum bar component, be provided with cylinder in described hull front end and take off into device, described hull is provided with driving motor, described rolling Cylinder is taken off and is connected with driving motor into device, and described cylinder is taken off and included the bearing block being arranged on hull front end into device, in institute It is provided with rotating shaft in stating bearing block, outside described rotating shaft, is arranged with cylinder, be provided with on which cylinder and scrape thing plate, described drive mechanism Including the drive shaft being arranged in hull, hull is stretched out at described drive shaft two ends respectively, on described driveshaft end respectively Being provided with impeller, described drive shaft is connected with driving motor.
Freshwater aquiculture system as above a kind of, it is characterised in that be provided with steering spindle in described hull, described in turn to Axle one end extends downwardly from hull bottom, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle lower end, is provided with steer motor on described hull, Described steer motor is connected with steering spindle.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes and is fixedly connected on installation Fixing seat on platform, is provided with guide post on described fixing seat, is provided with connecting hole, described guiding on the described back-end disk that feeds intake Bar is arranged in connecting hole, is arranged with spring, in described installation on the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat Be provided with mounting groove in platform, in described mounting groove, be arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket shaft and It is arranged with chain on rear sprocket shaft, described mounting platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor sets Having drive sprocket, be provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can opposing chain The driving shifting block moved up and down, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about and feed intake The guide limiting stopper that dish moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, before described limited block body End is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to depart from stepping down tiltedly of the dish that feeds intake Face, is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper in the described dish front end that feeds intake Inside it is provided with and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with and can make driving shifting block The driving inclined-plane moved down, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that being provided with on described fixing seat can be by the dish front end that feeds intake Material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat, It is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye, in the middle of described connecting plate, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass, described It is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively on connecting plate front end, the connecting plate of described short slot both sides divides It is not provided with horizontal tooth bar, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar, at two edges of described scraper plate one side On be respectively equipped with longitudinal rack, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, in the electrode axis of described vertical drive motor Being provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, is provided with scraper plate in described scraper plate upper end The plugging block of feed opening can be closed when being in highest order.
Freshwater aquiculture system as above a kind of, it is characterised in that be provided with material stirring disc in described storage vat, described group Charging tray is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, described adjacent in described material stirring disc on lateral wall Material stirring disc lateral wall between two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, in described material stirring disc upper end Center, face connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged over rotary electric machine at described storage vat in described rotary shaft, Described rotary electric machine is provided with driving gear, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material stirring disc upper surface Being provided with eccentric orfice, a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with artificial floating in the pond of described close pool side Bed, plants on described artificial floating bed and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described aerator includes and is arranged on bottom, pond Coil pipe, described coil pipe is provided with several solarization air caps, described coil pipe one end is stretched out pond and is connected with blower fan.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities includes housing, described Separating successively in housing and be provided with the first inner chamber, the second inner chamber, the 3rd inner chamber and the 4th inner chamber, in described first, intracavity is provided with Suction pump, described suction pump is connected with pond by water inlet pipe, and the outlet at described suction pump is arranged on the second inner chamber Top, in described second, intracavity is from top to bottom disposed with drainage screen, has fine sand layer at described drainage screen, described Fine sand layer has active carbon layer, has spongy layer at described active carbon layer, and described outlet is arranged on above drainage screen, In described 3rd inner chamber and the 4th, intracavity is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer, is provided with and the 3rd inner chamber in described second inner chamber bottom The connected entrance of connection, is provided with and the connected entrance of the 4th inner space on described 3rd inner chamber top, and described outlet pipe is arranged on the Four inner chamber bottoms.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust coat, institute outside described storage vat The antirust coat stated includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, in conic mill Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with corrosion-resistant painting on described hull outer surface Layer, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add Nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring Insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with controller, described control on described storage vat Device processed is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, in the present invention, system structure is simple, and pond bottom is provided with aerator, and the oxygen that can be effectively increased water body contains Amount;
Two, being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves The survival rate of article of manufacture and yield, reduce the generation of disease;
Three, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish Discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Four, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured out into storage vat, sets on the controller Put charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and for feeding intake How much can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait, scientific culture;
Five, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat Simply, favorable rust preventing effect;
Six, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends its service life.
Seven, being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Eight, pond float can conveniently be salvaged by intermediate roll mechanism of the present invention, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention feed intake, the schematic perspective view of pick-up boat;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of invention charging device;
Fig. 6 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system as shown in Figure 1 to 9, includes pond 1000, is arranged at intervals with in pond 1000 Multiple aerators 2000, water treatment facilities 4000 on one end, described pond 1000, the water inlet of described water treatment facilities 4000 Pipe 4080 stretches into described pond 1000, and the outlet pipe 4010 of described water treatment facilities 4000 is arranged in the other end of pond 1000, Described pond 1000 is provided with feed intake, pick-up boat 3000, described in feed intake, pick-up boat 3000 includes hull 100, at described ship Body 100 front end is provided with the cylinder mechanism 200 that can salvage pond float, is provided with and can drive hull 100 row on described hull 100 The drive mechanism 300 sailed, is provided with charging device 400 in described hull 100 rear end, and described charging device 400 includes installing plate 1, described installing plate 1 is provided with storage vat 2, below described storage vat 2, is provided with feed opening 3, below described feed opening 3 Installing plate 1 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with dog-house 5 in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake, is provided with discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1, Described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, is provided with and can be ejected out by material in the dish 4 that feed intake on described installing plate 1 The catapult-launching gear 7 of material seat 6.
Heretofore described cylinder mechanism 200 includes the salvaging fulcrum bar component 201 being arranged on hull 100 front end, in institute State hull 100 front end to be provided with cylinder and take off into device 202, described hull 100 be provided with driving motor 203, described cylinder take off into Device 202 is connected with driving motor 203, and described cylinder is taken off and included the bearing block being arranged on hull 100 front end into device 202 204, in described bearing block 204, it is provided with rotating shaft 205, outside described rotating shaft 205, is arranged with cylinder 206, on described cylinder 206 Being provided with and scrape thing plate 207, described drive mechanism 300 includes the drive shaft 301 being arranged in hull 100, described drive shaft 301 liang End stretches out hull 100 respectively, is respectively equipped with impeller 302, described drive shaft 301 and driving electricity on described drive shaft 301 end Machine 203 is connected.
The present invention is provided with steering spindle 501 in described hull 100, and described steering spindle 501 one end extends downwardly from hull 100 end Portion, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle 501 lower end, is provided with steer motor 502 on described hull 100, described in turn to electricity Machine 502 is connected with steering spindle 501.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on mounting platform 100, described solid Reservation 71 is provided with guide post 72, is provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, and described guide post 72 is arranged on connecting hole In, the described guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71 is arranged with spring 73, at described mounting platform 100 Inside it is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75, at described front sprocket shaft 74 It is arranged with chain 76 with on rear sprocket shaft 75, described mounting platform 100 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, at described chain wheel driving Galvanic electricity machine 77 is provided with drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79, described between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75 It is provided with the driving shifting block 710 that energy opposing chain 76 moves up and down in chain 76, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 Driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase thus order about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide and limit Block 711 includes limited block body 7111, is provided with in described limited block body 7111 front end and can make what driving shifting block 710 rose to lead To inclined-plane 7112, it is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake in described driving shifting block 710 upper end, feeds intake described Dish 4 front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane 41 coordinated with inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down, and sets in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 Have and can order about the transmitting drive block 8 driving shifting block 710 to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with driving can be made to dial The driving inclined-plane 81 that block 710 moves down, is provided with spacing with drive inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom Inclined-plane 7102.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71 Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4 Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3, Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10 Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2, Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention 11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 1000 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with Water plant.
Heretofore described aerator 2000 includes the coil pipe 2010 being arranged on bottom, pond 1000, at described coil pipe 2010 are provided with several solarization air caps, and described coil pipe 2010 one end is stretched out pond 1000 and is connected with blower fan 2020.
Heretofore described water treatment facilities 4000 includes housing 4020, separates setting successively in described housing 4020 There is the first inner chamber the 4030, second inner chamber the 4040, the 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th inner chamber 4060, set in described first inner chamber 4030 Suction pump 4070, described suction pump 4070 is had to be connected with pond 1000, at described suction pump 4070 by water inlet pipe 4080 Outlet is arranged on the top of the second inner chamber 4040, is from top to bottom disposed with drainage screen in described second inner chamber 4040 4090, have fine sand layer 4100 at described drainage screen 4090, have active carbon layer 4110 in described fine sand layer 4100, in institute Stating active carbon layer 4110 and have spongy layer 4120, described outlet is arranged on above drainage screen 4090, at described 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th are respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer 4130 in inner chamber 4060, are provided with and the 3rd in described second inner chamber 4040 bottom The connected entrance 4140 of inner chamber 4050 connection, is provided with, on described 3rd inner chamber 4050 top, the connected entrance connected with the 4th inner chamber 4060 4140, described outlet pipe 4010 is arranged on the 4th inner chamber 4060 bottom.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes in the present invention on described hull outer surface, described corrosion-resistant finishes wraps by weight percentage Include following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10- 60min, adds nepheline powder, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other Component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate Mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.
Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (10)

1. a freshwater aquiculture system, includes pond (1000), it is characterised in that: it is arranged at intervals with many in pond (1000) Individual aerator (2000), water treatment facilities (4000) on described pond (1000) one end, described water treatment facilities (4000) Water inlet pipe (4080) stretch into described pond (1000), the outlet pipe (4010) of described water treatment facilities (4000) is arranged on pond (1000) in the other end, be provided with in described pond (1000) feed intake, pick-up boat (3000), described in feed intake, pick-up boat (3000) Include hull (100), be provided with the cylinder mechanism (200) that can salvage pond float in described hull (100) front end, described Hull (100) is provided with the drive mechanism (300) that hull (100) can be driven to travel, and is provided with in described hull (100) rear end and feeds intake Device (400), described charging device (400) includes installing plate (1), is provided with storage vat (2) on described installing plate (1), Described storage vat (2) lower section is provided with feed opening (3), is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4) on the installing plate (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section, It is provided with dog-house (5) in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, described installing plate (1) is provided with discharging seat (6), described dog-house (5) It is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side, described installing plate (1) is provided with and material in the dish that feeds intake (4) can be ejected discharging seat (6) catapult-launching gear (7).
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cylinder mechanism (200) includes and sets Put the salvaging fulcrum bar component (201) in hull (100) front end, be provided with cylinder take off into device in described hull (100) front end (202), being provided with driving motor (203) on described hull (100), described cylinder is taken off into device (202) and driving motor (203) Being connected, described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block (204) being arranged on hull (100) front end into device (202), at described bearing It is provided with rotating shaft (205) in seat (204), outside described rotating shaft (205), is arranged with cylinder (206), described cylinder (206) is provided with Scraping thing plate (207), described drive mechanism (300) includes the drive shaft (301) being arranged in hull (100), described drive shaft (301) hull (100) is stretched out at two ends respectively, is respectively equipped with impeller (302), described driving on described drive shaft (301) end Axle (301) is connected with driving motor (203).
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with in described hull (100) and turn to Axle (501), described steering spindle (501) one end extends downwardly from hull (100) bottom, is provided with in described steering spindle (501) lower end and leads To rudder sheet, being provided with steer motor (502) on described hull (100), described steer motor (502) is connected with steering spindle (501) Connect.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) includes fixing The fixing seat (71) being connected on installing plate (1), is provided with guide post (72), at the described dish that feeds intake on described fixing seat (71) (4) rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, at the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end and fixing seat (71) it is arranged with spring (73) on the guide post (72) between, in described installing plate (1), is provided with mounting groove, at described mounting groove Inside it is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75), upper sheathed described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) There is chain (76), described installing plate (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), described chain wheel drive motor (77) is provided with Drive sprocket (78), is provided with driving-chain (79), at described chain between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75) (76) the driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with in, in the mounting groove of described chain (76) inner side Be provided with can make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper (711) to fixing seat (71) movement, Described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), is provided with can make in described limited block body (7111) front end Drive shifting block (710) guiding surface (7112) that rises, be provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and be easy to disengaging and feed intake dish (4) inclined-plane of stepping down (7101), is provided with, in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) (41), it is provided with in the mounting groove of described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about driving shifting block (710) and depart from and feed intake dish (4) Transmitting drive block (8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down (81), it is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with energy on described fixing seat (71) Dish (4) the front end material that will feed intake focuses on the scraping plate mechanism (9) of the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, and described scraping plate mechanism (9) includes arranging Installation slotted eye in fixing seat (71), is movably set with connecting plate (91), at described connecting plate in described installation slotted eye (91) it is provided with, in the middle of, the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, described connecting plate (91) front end is movably set with and can relatively connect The scraper plate (93) that plate (91) moves up and down, is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides (94), described fixing seat (71) is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor is provided with laterally Driving gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), on two limits of described scraper plate (93) one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on edge, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), drives in described longitudinal direction The electrode axis of galvanic electricity machine (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal rack (95) phase Engagement, is provided with the plugging block (98) that can close feed opening (3) when scraper plate (93) is in highest order in described scraper plate (93) upper end mutually.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with material toggling in described storage vat (2) Dish (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, is evenly equipped with some on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10) Individual arc material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) is provided with under The charging aperture (12) that material mouth (3) is connected, connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface and has rotary shaft (13), at described turn Moving axis (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), at described rotary electric machine (15) being provided with driving gear (16), described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), in described material stirring disc (10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat (2) Device (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine (15) respectively.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described aerator (2000) includes It is arranged on the coil pipe (2010) of pond (1000) bottom, described coil pipe (2010) is provided with several solarization air caps, described coil pipe (2010) one end is stretched out pond (1000) and is connected with blower fan (2020).
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities (4000) includes Have housing (4020), separate successively in described housing (4020) be provided with the first inner chamber (4030), the second inner chamber (4040), the Three inner chambers (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060), be provided with suction pump (4070) in described first inner chamber (4030), described in draw water Pump (4070) is connected with pond (1000) by water inlet pipe (4080), and the outlet at described suction pump (4070) is arranged on the The top of two inner chambers (4040), is from top to bottom disposed with drainage screen (4090), in institute in described second inner chamber (4040) State drainage screen (4090) and have fine sand layer (4100), have active carbon layer (4110) in described fine sand layer (4100), in institute Stating active carbon layer (4110) and have spongy layer (4120), described outlet is arranged on drainage screen (4090) top, described the It is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer (4130), described second inner chamber (4040) in three inner chambers (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060) Bottom is provided with the connected entrance (4140) connected with the 3rd inner chamber (4050), is provided with and the 4th on described 3rd inner chamber (4050) top The connected entrance (4140) that inner chamber (4060) connects, described outlet pipe (4010) is arranged on the 4th inner chamber (4060) bottom.
A kind of freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the described pond near pool side (1000) it is provided with artificial floating bed in, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with water plant.
CN201610290378.9A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Freshwater aquaculture system Withdrawn CN105961291A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11225609A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-24 Rinpei:Kk Cultivation of pearl oyster
CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN103875358A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 江苏大学 Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture
CN104839073A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Bait feeding device and fish-feed-coefficient research device with bait feeding device
CN204707759U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-21 吴金发 Automatic fish feeder
CN204968969U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system
CN105265330A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 Intelligent pet food emitter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11225609A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-24 Rinpei:Kk Cultivation of pearl oyster
CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN103875358A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 江苏大学 Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture
CN104839073A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Bait feeding device and fish-feed-coefficient research device with bait feeding device
CN204707759U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-21 吴金发 Automatic fish feeder
CN204968969U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system
CN105265330A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 Intelligent pet food emitter

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