CN105900902A - Breeding system capable of reducing diseases - Google Patents

Breeding system capable of reducing diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105900902A
CN105900902A CN201610290379.3A CN201610290379A CN105900902A CN 105900902 A CN105900902 A CN 105900902A CN 201610290379 A CN201610290379 A CN 201610290379A CN 105900902 A CN105900902 A CN 105900902A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
hull
inner chamber
driving
dish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610290379.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴素娟
陈伟景
郭月强
陈秋菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610290379.3A priority Critical patent/CN105900902A/en
Publication of CN105900902A publication Critical patent/CN105900902A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture system capable of reducing diseases, which comprises a pond, wherein a plurality of aeration devices are arranged at intervals in the pond, a water treatment device is arranged at one end of the pond, a feeding and salvage ship is arranged in the middle of the pond, the feeding and salvage ship comprises a ship body, a feeding device is arranged at the rear end of the ship body, the feeding device comprises an installation plate, an ejection device capable of ejecting materials in a feeding disc out of a discharging seat is arranged on the installation plate, a material stirring disc mechanism capable of enabling the materials to smoothly enter a discharging hole is arranged in a storage bucket, a salvage mechanism for salvaging suspended matters in the pond is arranged at the front end of the ship body, and a driving mechanism capable of driving the ship body to run is arranged on the ship body. The invention aims to provide a culture system which has a simple structure, can effectively ensure the oxygen content and the water quality condition of a water body, has a good culture effect, good bait dispersibility during feeding, and a wide feeding range, can salvage floating objects in a pond, and can reduce diseases.

Description

A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease.
Background technology
During aquaculture, the quality of water quality directly determines the effect of cultivation, and water quality is the poorest, i.e. oxygen content Low, the content of material such as nitrogen, phosphorus is higher or lower, and the growing state of aquatic products is the most bad, otherwise, the yield of aquatic products and quality are then The best.Existing cultivating system, due to the defect in design, typically relies only on and arranges the modes such as oxygen increasing equipment at the pond water surface Increasing water oxygen content, water body can not get well improving, and disease easily occurs, affect the product of aquatic products in breeding process Amount.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feed and throwing in and feed intake Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersiveness of bait is poor, and fishes and shrimps need collection In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
Current cultivating pool typically can cultivate some water hyacinths to purify water, but Eichhornia crassipes growth compares Hurry up, need to salvage in time to control its area coverage in pond.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of offer simple in construction, can have Effect ensures water body oxygen content and water quality condition, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, and the scope that feeds intake is wide, can salvage pond Floating thing in the pool, can reduce the cultivating system of disease.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease, includes pond, it is characterised in that: it is arranged at intervals with multiple in pond Aerator, water treatment facilities on one end, described pond, the water inlet pipe of described water treatment facilities stretches into described pond, described water The outlet pipe of processing means is arranged in the other end of pond, is provided with to be provided with in described pond feeds intake, beat in the middle part of described pond Drag for ship, described in feed intake, pick-up boat includes hull, is provided with charging device in hull rear end, described charging device includes installation Plate, is provided with storage vat on described installing plate, is provided with feed opening below described storage vat, is provided with and can control on described feed opening The control valve of discharge quantity processed, the installing plate below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, and is provided with throwing in the described dish front end that feeds intake Material mouth, is provided with discharging seat on described installing plate, and described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, sets on described installing plate There is the catapult-launching gear that material in the dish that feeds intake can be ejected discharging seat, be provided with in described storage vat and can make under the smooth and easy entrance of material The material stirring disc mechanism of material mouth, is provided with the salvaging mechanism salvaging pond suspension, is provided with on described hull in described hull front end The drive mechanism that hull travels can be driven.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that described salvaging mechanism includes and is arranged on The salvaging fulcrum bar component of hull front end, is provided with cylinder and takes off into device in described hull front end, is provided with driving electricity on described hull Machine, described cylinder is taken off and is connected with driving motor into device.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that described cylinder is taken off to include into device and set Put the bearing block in hull front end, in described bearing block, be provided with rotating shaft, outside described rotating shaft, be arranged with cylinder, at described cylinder It is provided with and scrapes thing plate.
Any one can reduce the cultivating system of disease as above, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism includes setting Drive shaft in hull, described drive shaft two ends are stretched out hull respectively, are respectively equipped with impeller, institute on described driveshaft end State drive shaft and be connected with driving motor.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that be provided with steering spindle in described hull, Described steering spindle one end extends downwardly from hull bottom, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle lower end, is provided with on described hull Steer motor, described steer motor is connected with steering spindle.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that described material stirring disc mechanism includes material toggling Dish, described material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets in described material stirring disc on lateral wall, Material stirring disc lateral wall between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, at described group Center, charging tray upper surface connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear in described rotary shaft, is arranged over turning at described storage vat Dynamic motor, is provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material toggling Dish upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes fixing company Connect fixing seat on a mounting board, described fixing seat is provided with guide post, the described back-end disk that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, institute State guide post to be arranged in connecting hole, the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat is arranged with spring, in institute It is provided with mounting groove in stating installing plate, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket wheel It is arranged with chain on axle and rear sprocket shaft, described installing plate is provided with chain wheel drive motor, on described chain wheel drive motor Being provided with drive sprocket, be provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can relative chain The driving shifting block that bar moves up and down, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about throwing The guide limiting stopper that charging tray moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, at described limited block body Front end is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to depart from stepping down of the dish that feeds intake Inclined-plane, is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the installation on rear side of described guide limiting stopper in the described dish front end that feeds intake It is provided with in groove and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with driving can be made to dial The driving inclined-plane that block moves down, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described installing plate and can prevent The stopper that the dish that feeds intake flies out from discharging seat, is provided with controller on described storage vat, described controller respectively with catapult-launching gear, Control valve, material stirring disc mechanism are connected.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with artificial floating in the pond of described close pool side Bed, plants on described artificial floating bed and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described aerator includes and is arranged on bottom, pond Coil pipe, described coil pipe is provided with several solarization air caps, described coil pipe one end is stretched out pond and is connected with blower fan.
A kind of simple cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities includes housing, described Separate successively in housing and be provided with the first inner chamber, the second inner chamber, the 3rd inner chamber and the 4th inner chamber, be provided with in described first inner chamber Suction pump, described suction pump is connected with pond by water inlet pipe, and the delivery port at described suction pump is arranged on the second inner chamber Top, is from top to bottom disposed with screen pack in described second inner chamber, has fine sand layer at described screen pack, in institute Stating fine sand layer and have active carbon layer, have spongy layer at described active carbon layer, described delivery port is arranged on above screen pack, It is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer, in described second inner chamber bottom is provided with the 3rd in described 3rd inner chamber and the 4th inner chamber The connected entrance of chamber connection, is provided with and the connected entrance of the 4th inner space on described 3rd inner chamber top, and described outlet pipe is arranged on 4th inner chamber bottom.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust outside described storage vat Coating, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, in conic mill Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one can reduce the cultivating system of disease as above, it is characterised in that is provided with on described hull outer surface Corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
It is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch being mixed, stirs 10-60min, add Nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring Insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, in the present invention, system architecture is simple, and pond bottom is provided with aerator, and the oxygen that can be effectively increased water body contains Amount;
Two, being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves The survival rate of article of manufacture and yield, reduce the generation of disease;
Three, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be launched by the material that feed intake in dish Discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Four, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured out into storage vat, sets on the controller Put charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and for feeding intake How much can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait, scientific culture;
Five, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat Simply, favorable rust preventing effect;
Six, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends its service life.
Seven, pond suspension can conveniently be salvaged by intermediate roll mechanism of the present invention, easy to use.
Eight, in the present invention, charging device is provided with material stirring disc mechanism, and in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one of structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
If Fig. 1 is to a kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease shown in 8, include pond 1000, in pond 1000 between Every being provided with multiple aerator 2000, water treatment facilities 4000 on one end, described pond 1000, described water treatment facilities The water inlet pipe 4080 of 4000 stretches into described pond 1000, and the outlet pipe 4010 of described water treatment facilities 4000 is arranged on pond 1000 In the other end, be provided with in described pond 1000 feed intake, pick-up boat 3000, described in feed intake, pick-up boat 3000 includes hull 100, charging device 400 it is provided with in hull 100 rear end, described charging device 400 includes installing plate 1, on described installing plate 1 It is provided with storage vat 2, below described storage vat 2, is provided with feed opening 3, described feed opening 3 is provided with the control that can control discharge quantity Valve 90 processed, the installing plate 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with dog-house 5 in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake, Being provided with discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1, described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, sets on described installing plate 1 Have the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can be ejected discharging seat 6, be provided with in described storage vat 2 can make material smooth and easy enter Enter the material stirring disc mechanism 80 of feed opening 3, be provided with the salvaging mechanism 200 salvaging pond suspension in described hull 100 front end, in institute State hull 100 and be provided with the drive mechanism 300 that hull 100 can be driven to travel.
Heretofore described salvaging mechanism 200 includes the salvaging fulcrum bar component 201 being arranged on hull 100 front end, in institute State hull 100 front end to be provided with cylinder and take off into device 202, described hull 100 be provided with driving motor 203, described cylinder take off into Device 202 is connected with driving motor 203.
Heretofore described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block 204 being arranged on hull 100 front end into device 202, described It is provided with rotating shaft 205 in bearing block 204, outside described rotating shaft 205, is arranged with cylinder 206, described cylinder 206 is provided with and scrapes thing plate 207。
Heretofore described drive mechanism 300 includes the drive shaft 301 being arranged in hull 100, described drive shaft 301 Hull 100 is stretched out at two ends respectively, is respectively equipped with impeller 302, described drive shaft 301 and driving on described drive shaft 301 end Motor 203 is connected.
Being provided with steering spindle 501 in the present invention in described hull 100, described steering spindle 501 one end extends downwardly from hull 100 Bottom, is provided with guiding rudder sheet in described steering spindle 501 lower end, is provided with steer motor 502 on described hull 100, described in turn to Motor 502 is connected with steering spindle 501.
Being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.The present invention launches The material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by device, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described material stirring disc mechanism 80 includes the material stirring disc 10 being arranged in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 are arranged on above feed opening 3, are evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets 11, in described phase in described material stirring disc 10 on lateral wall Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall between adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 is provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, described Center, material stirring disc 10 upper surface connects rotary shaft 13, is provided with travelling gear 14, at described storage vat 2 in described rotary shaft 13 It is arranged over rotary electric machine 15, described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, described driving gear 16 and travelling gear 14 engage each other, and are provided with eccentric orfice 17 on described material stirring disc 10 upper surface, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3 Logical.In the present invention, arc material toggling sheet 11 coordinates charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, is provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively on feed opening 3 Prevent feed opening 3 putty, stuck.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on installing plate 1, at described fixing seat 71 are provided with guide post 72, are provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, and described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, It is arranged with spring 73 on the described guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described installing plate 1, is provided with installation Groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove, at described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft It is arranged with chain 76 on 75, described installing plate 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with Drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, is provided with energy in described chain 76 The driving shifting block 710 that opposing chain 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and can make driving shifting block 710 rise thus order about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited Position block body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, Described driving shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, be provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake with Step down inclined-plane 7101 coordinate connection inclined-plane 41, be provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving Shifting block 710 departs from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with driving shifting block 710 can be made to moving down on described transmitting drive block 8 Dynamic driving inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71 Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4 Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described installing plate 1 stopper 70 that the dish 4 that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat 6, in institute Stating storage vat 2 and be provided with controller 19, described controller 19 is connected with catapult-launching gear 7, control valve 90, material stirring disc mechanism 80 respectively Connect.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 1000 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with Water plant.
Heretofore described aerator 2000 includes the coil pipe 2010 being arranged on bottom, pond 1000, at described coil pipe 2010 are provided with several solarization air caps, and described coil pipe 2010 one end is stretched out pond 1000 and is connected with blower fan 2020.
Heretofore described water treatment facilities 4000 includes housing 4020, separates setting successively in described housing 4020 There is the first inner chamber the 4030, second inner chamber the 4040, the 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th inner chamber 4060, set in described first inner chamber 4030 Suction pump 4070, described suction pump 4070 is had to be connected with pond 1000, at described suction pump 4070 by water inlet pipe 4080 Delivery port is arranged on the top of the second inner chamber 4040, is from top to bottom disposed with screen pack in described second inner chamber 4040 4090, have fine sand layer 4100 at described screen pack 4090, have active carbon layer 4110 in described fine sand layer 4100, in institute Stating active carbon layer 4110 and have spongy layer 4120, described delivery port is arranged on above screen pack 4090, at described 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th are respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer 4130 in inner chamber 4060, are provided with and the 3rd in described second inner chamber 4040 bottom The connected entrance 4140 of inner chamber 4050 connection, is provided with, on described 3rd inner chamber 4050 top, the connected entrance connected with the 4th inner chamber 4060 4140, described outlet pipe 4010 is arranged on the 4th inner chamber 4060 bottom.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propane diols to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes in the present invention on described hull outer surface, described corrosion-resistant finishes wraps by weight percentage Include following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch being mixed, stirs 10- 60min, adds nepheline powder, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other Component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, control Valve 20, material stirring disc mechanism 30 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propane diols to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propane diols to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propane diols to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch being mixed, stirs 10min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch being mixed, stirs 60min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch being mixed, stirs 30min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (10)

1. can reduce a cultivating system for disease, include pond (1000), it is characterised in that: it is spaced in pond (1000) Being provided with multiple aerator (2000), water treatment facilities (4000) on described pond (1000) one end, described water processes dress The water inlet pipe (4080) putting (4000) stretches into described pond (1000), and the outlet pipe (4010) of described water treatment facilities (4000) sets Put in pond (1000) other end, be provided with in described pond (1000) feed intake, pick-up boat (3000), described in feed intake, salvage Ship (3000) includes hull (100), is provided with charging device (400) in hull (100) rear end, and described charging device (400) wraps Include installing plate (1), described installing plate (1) has been provided with storage vat (2), be provided with feed opening in described storage vat (2) lower section (3), described feed opening (3) is provided with the control valve (90) that can control discharge quantity, at the installing plate of described feed opening (3) lower section (1) it is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), is provided with dog-house (5) in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, described installing plate (1) is provided with discharging Seat (6), described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side, and being provided with on described installing plate (1) can be by the dish that feeds intake (4) Interior material ejects the catapult-launching gear (7) of discharging seat (6), is provided with and can make material smooth and easy entrance blanking in described storage vat (2) The material stirring disc mechanism (80) of mouth (3), is provided with the salvaging mechanism (200) salvaging pond suspension in described hull (100) front end, Described hull (100) is provided with the drive mechanism (300) that hull (100) can be driven to travel.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described salvaging mechanism (200) Include the salvaging fulcrum bar component (201) being arranged on hull (100) front end, be provided with in described hull (100) front end cylinder take off into Device (202), is provided with driving motor (203) on described hull (100), and described cylinder is taken off into device (202) and driving motor (203) being connected, described cylinder is taken off and is included the bearing block (204) being arranged on hull (100) front end into device (202), in institute It is provided with rotating shaft (205) in stating bearing block (204), outside described rotating shaft (205), is arranged with cylinder (206), in described cylinder (206) It is provided with and scrapes thing plate (207).
3. can reduce the cultivating system of disease according to any one described in claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism (300) including the drive shaft (301) being arranged in hull (100), hull (100) is stretched out at described drive shaft (301) two ends respectively, Being respectively equipped with impeller (302) on described drive shaft (301) end, described drive shaft (301) is connected with driving motor (203).
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with in described hull (100) Steering spindle (501), described steering spindle (501) one end extends downwardly from hull (100) bottom, is provided with in described steering spindle (501) lower end and leads To rudder sheet, being provided with steer motor (502) on described hull (100), described steer motor (502) is connected with steering spindle (501).
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material stirring disc mechanism (80) Including material stirring disc (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10) It is evenly equipped with several arcs material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) Being provided with the charging aperture (12) being connected with feed opening (3), connecting at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface has rotary shaft (13), described rotary shaft (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), Being provided with driving gear (16) on described rotary electric machine (15), described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), Being provided with eccentric orfice (17) on described material stirring disc (10) upper surface, described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) wraps Include the fixing seat (71) being fixedly connected on installing plate (1), described fixing seat (71) is provided with guide post (72), described Dish (4) rear end that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end with It is arranged with spring (73) on guide post (72) between fixing seat (71), in described installing plate (1), is provided with mounting groove, described Front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) it is arranged at intervals with, at described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) in mounting groove On be arranged with chain (76), described installing plate (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), described chain wheel drive motor (77) It is provided with drive sprocket (78), between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), is provided with driving-chain (79), described The driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with, in the installation of described chain (76) inner side in chain (76) Be provided with in groove can make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper to fixing seat (71) movement (711), described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), sets in described limited block body (7111) front end There is the guiding surface (7112) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to increase, be provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end to be easy to depart from and throw The inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) of charging tray (4), is provided with, in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) (41), it is provided with in the mounting groove of described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about driving shifting block (710) and depart from and feed intake dish (4) Transmitting drive block (8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down (81), it is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that on described installing plate (1) It is provided with the stopper (70) that the dish (4) that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat (6), described storage vat (2) is provided with controller (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), control valve (90), material stirring disc mechanism (80) respectively.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described aerator (2000) include and be arranged on the coil pipe (2010) of pond (1000) bottom, described coil pipe (2010) is provided with several aerations Hole, described coil pipe (2010) one end is stretched out pond (1000) and is connected with blower fan (2020).
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities (4000) include housing (4020), separate successively in described housing (4020) and be provided with the first inner chamber (4030), the second inner chamber (4040), the 3rd inner chamber (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060), in described first inner chamber (4030), be provided with suction pump (4070), institute Stating suction pump (4070) to be connected with pond (1000) by water inlet pipe (4080), the delivery port at described suction pump (4070) is arranged On the top of the second inner chamber (4040), in described second inner chamber (4040), from top to bottom it is disposed with screen pack (4090), Described screen pack (4090) has fine sand layer (4100), has active carbon layer (4110) in described fine sand layer (4100), Described active carbon layer (4110) has spongy layer (4120), and described delivery port is arranged on screen pack (4090) top, described It is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer (4130), at described second inner chamber in 3rd inner chamber (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060) (4040) bottom is provided with the connected entrance (4140) connected with the 3rd inner chamber (4050), is provided with on described 3rd inner chamber (4050) top The connected entrance (4140) connected with the 4th inner chamber (4060), described outlet pipe (4010) is arranged on the 4th inner chamber (4060) bottom.
A kind of cultivating system that can reduce disease the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at described hull outer surface Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
CN201610290379.3A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Breeding system capable of reducing diseases Withdrawn CN105900902A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN103875358A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 江苏大学 Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture
CN203889015U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-10-22 上海电机学院 Small-size water surface floating object salvage boat
CN204968969U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system
CN105265330A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 Intelligent pet food emitter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN203889015U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-10-22 上海电机学院 Small-size water surface floating object salvage boat
CN103875358A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 江苏大学 Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture
CN204968969U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system
CN105265330A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 嘉兴申度工业设计有限公司 Intelligent pet food emitter

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Application publication date: 20160831