CN105961288A - High-efficient circulation freshwater aquaculture system - Google Patents

High-efficient circulation freshwater aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105961288A
CN105961288A CN201610290299.8A CN201610290299A CN105961288A CN 105961288 A CN105961288 A CN 105961288A CN 201610290299 A CN201610290299 A CN 201610290299A CN 105961288 A CN105961288 A CN 105961288A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
dish
inner chamber
seat
feeds intake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610290299.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟景
郭月强
陈秋菊
吴素娟
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610290299.8A priority Critical patent/CN105961288A/en
Publication of CN105961288A publication Critical patent/CN105961288A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency circulating freshwater aquaculture system, which comprises a pond and is characterized in that: the interval is provided with a plurality of aeration equipment in the pond water treatment facilities is served to pond one end, water treatment facilities's inlet tube stretches into the pond, water treatment facilities's outlet pipe sets up in the pond other end be equipped with on pond one side and stretch to the lift draw bridge feeding mechanism of pond central authorities. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the efficient circulating freshwater aquaculture system which is simple in structure, can effectively guarantee the oxygen content and the water quality condition of a water body, is good in aquaculture effect, good in bait dispersion during feeding and wide in feeding range.

Description

A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system.
Background technology
During aquaculture, the quality of water quality directly determines the effect of cultivation, and water quality is the poorest, i.e. oxygen content Low, the content of material such as nitrogen, phosphorus is higher or lower, and the growing state of aquatic products is the most bad, otherwise, the yield of aquatic products and quality are then The best.Existing cultivating system, due to the defect in design, typically relies only on and arranges the modes such as oxygen increasing equipment at the pond water surface Increasing water oxygen content, water body can not get well improving, and disease easily occurs, affect the product of aquatic products in breeding process Amount.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
So, existing cultivating system awaits the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, can effectively protect Card water body oxygen content and water quality condition, culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, the efficient circulation fresh water that the scope that feeds intake is wide Cultivating system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system, includes pond, it is characterised in that: it is arranged at intervals with multiple in pond Aerator, water treatment facilities on one end, described pond, the water inlet pipe of described water treatment facilities stretches into described pond, described water The outlet pipe of processing means is arranged in the other end of pond, is provided with the lift bridge stretching to pond central authorities on side, described pond Batch charging mechanism, lift bridge batch charging mechanism includes mounting seat, is hinged with suspension bridge in described mounting seat, sets in described mounting seat Having the traction apparatus that can make suspension bridge turning lifting, be provided with charging device in described suspension bridge front end, described charging device includes even The installing plate being connected on suspension bridge, is provided with storage vat on described installing plate, is provided with feed opening below described storage vat, described Installing plate below feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, and is provided with dog-house in the described dish front end that feeds intake, is provided with on described installing plate Discharging seat, described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, is provided with and can be launched by material in the dish that feed intake on described installing plate The catapult-launching gear of discharging seat.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described traction apparatus includes being arranged on institute State the support in mounting seat, support is provided with roller, be provided with traction seat in described suspension bridge front end, described traction seat connects There are pull rope, described pull rope to be arranged on roller, described mounting seat is provided with the scrolling motor that can affect pull rope, described Pull rope one end is connected on scrolling motor.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes fixing company Connect fixing seat on a mounting board, described fixing seat is provided with guide post, the described back-end disk that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, institute State guide post to be arranged in connecting hole, the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat is arranged with spring, in institute It is provided with mounting groove in stating installing plate, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket wheel It is arranged with chain on axle and rear sprocket shaft, described installing plate is provided with chain wheel drive motor, on described chain wheel drive motor Being provided with drive sprocket, be provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can relative chain The driving shifting block that bar moves up and down, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about throwing The guide limiting stopper that charging tray moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, at described limited block body Front end is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to depart from stepping down of the dish that feeds intake Inclined-plane, is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the installation on rear side of described guide limiting stopper in the described dish front end that feeds intake It is provided with in groove and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with driving can be made to dial The driving inclined-plane that block moves down, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described fixing seat and can will throw Charging tray front end material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes the installation being arranged in fixing seat Slotted eye, is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass in the middle of described connecting plate, Described connecting plate front end is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively, in the connection of described short slot both sides It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on plate, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, at the motor of described horizontal drive motor Axle is provided with laterally driven gear, and described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar, at the two of described scraper plate one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack on individual edge, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, at described vertical drive motor Electrode axis is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, and described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, sets in described scraper plate upper end There is scraper plate that the plugging block of feed opening when being in highest order, can be closed.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with material toggling in described storage vat Dish, described material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets in described material stirring disc on lateral wall, Material stirring disc lateral wall between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, at described group Center, charging tray upper surface connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear in described rotary shaft, is arranged over turning at described storage vat Galvanic electricity machine, is provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material toggling Dish upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that set in the pond of pool side described There is artificial floating bed, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described aerator includes and is arranged on The coil pipe of bottom, pond, is provided with several solarization air caps on described coil pipe, and described coil pipe one end is stretched out pond and is connected with blower fan Connect.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities includes shell Body, separates successively in described housing and is provided with the first inner chamber, the second inner chamber, the 3rd inner chamber and the 4th inner chamber, described first Interior intracavity is provided with suction pump, and described suction pump is connected with pond by water inlet pipe, and the outlet at described suction pump is arranged on The top of the second inner chamber, in described second, intracavity is from top to bottom disposed with drainage screen, has carefully at described drainage screen Sand bed, has active carbon layer in described fine sand layer, has spongy layer at described active carbon layer, and described outlet was arranged on Above filter screen, in described 3rd inner chamber and the 4th, intracavity is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer, sets in described second inner chamber bottom Have and the connected entrance of the 3rd inner space, be provided with and the connected entrance of the 4th inner space on described 3rd inner chamber top, described in go out Water pipe is arranged on the 4th inner chamber bottom.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust outside described storage vat Coating, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, in conic mill Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described floating platform outer surface Corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add Nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring Insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat Device, described controller is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described installing plate and can prevent The stopper that the dish that feeds intake flies out from discharging seat.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, in the present invention, system structure is simple, and pond bottom is provided with aerator, and the oxygen that can be effectively increased water body contains Amount;
Two, being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves The survival rate of article of manufacture and yield, reduce the generation of disease;
Three, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish Discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Four, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured out into storage vat, sets on the controller Put charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and for feeding intake How much can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait, scientific culture;
Five, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat Simply, favorable rust preventing effect;
Six, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents suspension bridge to be etched, and effectively extends its service life.
Seven, being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of lift bridge batch charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of invention charging device;
Fig. 6 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of scraping plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system as shown in Figure 1 to 9, includes pond 1000, in pond 1000 between Every being provided with multiple aerator 2000, water treatment facilities 4000 on one end, described pond 1000, described water treatment facilities The water inlet pipe 4080 of 4000 stretches into described pond 1000, and the outlet pipe 4010 of described water treatment facilities 4000 is arranged on pond 1000 In the other end, being provided with the lift bridge batch charging mechanism 3000 stretching to pond central authorities on side, described pond 1000, lift bridge is thrown Material mechanism 3000 includes mounting seat 100, is hinged with suspension bridge 101, is provided with in described mounting seat 100 in described mounting seat 100 The traction apparatus 103 of suspension bridge 101 turning lifting can be made, be provided with charging device 200 in described suspension bridge 101 front end, described in feed intake dress Put 200 and include the installing plate 1 being connected on suspension bridge 101, described installing plate 1 is provided with storage vat 2, at described storage vat 2 Lower section is provided with feed opening 3, the installing plate 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake Dog-house 5, is provided with discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1, and described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, in described peace Dress plate 1 is provided with the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can eject discharging seat 6.
Heretofore described traction apparatus 103 includes the support 104 being arranged in described mounting seat 100, on support 104 Being provided with roller 105, be provided with traction seat 106 in described suspension bridge 101 front end, connecting on described traction seat 106 has pull rope 107, Described pull rope 107 is arranged on roller 105, is provided with the scrolling motor that can affect pull rope 107 in described mounting seat 100 108, described pull rope 107 one end is connected on scrolling motor 108.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on installing plate 1, at described fixing seat 71 are provided with guide post 72, are provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, and described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, It is arranged with spring 73 on the described guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described installing plate 1, is provided with installation Groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove, at described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft It is arranged with chain 76 on 75, described installing plate 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with Drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, is provided with energy in described chain 76 The driving shifting block 710 that opposing chain 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and can make driving shifting block 710 rise thus order about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited Position block body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, Described driving shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, be provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake with Step down inclined-plane 7101 coordinate connection inclined-plane 41, be provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving Shifting block 710 departs from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with driving shifting block 710 can be made to moving down on described transmitting drive block 8 Dynamic driving inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71 Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4 Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3, Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10 Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2, Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention 11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 1000 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with Water plant.
Heretofore described aerator 2000 includes the coil pipe 2010 being arranged on bottom, pond 1000, at described coil pipe 2010 are provided with several solarization air caps, and described coil pipe 2010 one end is stretched out pond 1000 and is connected with blower fan 2020.
Heretofore described water treatment facilities 4000 includes housing 4020, separates setting successively in described housing 4020 There is the first inner chamber the 4030, second inner chamber the 4040, the 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th inner chamber 4060, set in described first inner chamber 4030 Suction pump 4070, described suction pump 4070 is had to be connected with pond 1000, at described suction pump 4070 by water inlet pipe 4080 Outlet is arranged on the top of the second inner chamber 4040, is from top to bottom disposed with drainage screen in described second inner chamber 4040 4090, have fine sand layer 4100 at described drainage screen 4090, have active carbon layer 4110 in described fine sand layer 4100, in institute Stating active carbon layer 4110 and have spongy layer 4120, described outlet is arranged on above drainage screen 4090, at described 3rd inner chamber 4050 and the 4th are respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer 4130 in inner chamber 4060, are provided with and the 3rd in described second inner chamber 4040 bottom The connected entrance 4140 of inner chamber 4050 connection, is provided with, on described 3rd inner chamber 4050 top, the connected entrance connected with the 4th inner chamber 4060 4140, described outlet pipe 4010 is arranged on the 4th inner chamber 4060 bottom.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
The present invention is provided with on described suspension bridge 101 outer surface corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes percentage by weight Than including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10- 60min, adds nepheline powder, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other Component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate Mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
The present invention is provided with the stopper 60 that the dish 4 that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.
Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (8)

1. an efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system, includes pond (1000), it is characterised in that: it is spaced in pond (1000) Being provided with multiple aerator (2000), water treatment facilities (4000) on described pond (1000) one end, described water processes dress The water inlet pipe (4080) putting (4000) stretches into described pond (1000), and the outlet pipe (4010) of described water treatment facilities (4000) sets Put in pond (1000) other end, described pond (1000) side is provided with the lift bridge batch charger stretching to pond central authorities Structure (3000), lift bridge batch charging mechanism (3000) includes mounting seat (100), is hinged with suspension bridge in described mounting seat (100) (101), described mounting seat (100) is provided with the traction apparatus (103) that can make suspension bridge (101) turning lifting, at described suspension bridge (101) front end is provided with charging device (200), and described charging device (200) includes the installing plate being connected on suspension bridge (101) (1), described installing plate (1) is provided with storage vat (2), is provided with feed opening (3), under described in described storage vat (2) lower section The installing plate (1) of material mouth (3) lower section is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), is provided with dog-house (5), described in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end Installing plate (1) is provided with discharging seat (6), and described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side, in described installing plate (1) It is provided with the catapult-launching gear (7) that the dish that feeds intake (4) interior material can be ejected discharging seat (6).
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described traction apparatus (103) Including the support (104) being arranged in described mounting seat (100), support (104) is provided with roller (105), at described suspension bridge (101) front end is provided with traction seat (106), has pull rope (107), described pull rope (107) in the upper connection of described traction seat (106) It is arranged on roller (105), described mounting seat (100) is provided with the scrolling motor (108) that can affect pull rope (107), institute State pull rope (107) one end to be connected on scrolling motor (108).
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described aerator (2000) include and be arranged on the coil pipe (2010) of pond (1000) bottom, described coil pipe (2010) is provided with several aerations Hole, described coil pipe (2010) one end is stretched out pond (1000) and is connected with blower fan (2020).
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities (4000) include housing (4020), separate successively in described housing (4020) and be provided with the first inner chamber (4030), in second Chamber (4040), the 3rd inner chamber (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060), be provided with suction pump in described first inner chamber (4030) (4070), described suction pump (4070) is connected with pond (1000), in described suction pump (4070) by water inlet pipe (4080) Outlet be arranged on the top of the second inner chamber (4040), be from top to bottom disposed with in described second inner chamber (4040) Filter screen (4090), has fine sand layer (4100) at described drainage screen (4090), has activity in described fine sand layer (4100) Layer of charcoal (4110), has spongy layer (4120) at described active carbon layer (4110), and described outlet is arranged on drainage screen (4090) top, is respectively equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer (4130) in described 3rd inner chamber (4050) and the 4th inner chamber (4060), It is provided with the connected entrance (4140) connected with the 3rd inner chamber (4050), at described 3rd inner chamber in described second inner chamber (4040) bottom (4050) top is provided with the connected entrance (4140) connected with the 4th inner chamber (4060), in described outlet pipe (4010) is arranged on the 4th Chamber (4060) bottom.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) wraps Include the fixing seat (71) being fixedly connected on installing plate (1), described fixing seat (71) is provided with guide post (72), described Dish (4) rear end that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end with It is arranged with spring (73) on guide post (72) between fixing seat (71), in described installing plate (1), is provided with mounting groove, described Front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) it is arranged at intervals with, at described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) in mounting groove On be arranged with chain (76), described installing plate (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), described chain wheel drive motor (77) It is provided with drive sprocket (78), between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), is provided with driving-chain (79), described The driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with, in the installation of described chain (76) inner side in chain (76) Be provided with in groove can make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper to fixing seat (71) movement (711), described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), sets in described limited block body (7111) front end There is the guiding surface (7112) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to increase, be provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end to be easy to depart from and throw The inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) of charging tray (4), is provided with, in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) (41), it is provided with in the mounting groove of described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about driving shifting block (710) and depart from and feed intake dish (4) Transmitting drive block (8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down (81), it is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom.
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described fixing seat (71) It is provided with the scraping plate mechanism (9) that the dish that feeds intake (4) front end material can be focused on the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, described scraping plate mechanism (9) Including the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat (71), in described installation slotted eye, it is movably set with connecting plate (91), described Being provided with, in the middle of connecting plate (91), the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, being movably set with on described connecting plate (91) front end can phase The scraper plate (93) moving up and down connecting plate (91), is respectively equipped with laterally on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides Tooth bar (94), is provided with horizontal drive motor on described fixing seat (71), is provided with on the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), at the two of described scraper plate (93) one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on individual edge, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), described vertical It is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal rack to the electrode axis driving motor (96) (95) engage each other, be provided with the closure that can close feed opening (3) when scraper plate (93) is in highest order in described scraper plate (93) upper end Block (98).
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in described storage vat (2) Being provided with material stirring disc (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10) all It is furnished with several arcs material toggling sheet (11), on material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) Being provided with the charging aperture (12) being connected with feed opening (3), connecting at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface has rotary shaft (13), Described rotary shaft (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), described Rotary electric machine (15) is provided with driving gear (16), and described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), described Material stirring disc (10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of efficient circulation freshwater aquiculture system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that on described storage vat (2) Being provided with controller (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine (15) respectively Connect, described installing plate (1) is provided with the stopper (60) that the dish (4) that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat (6).
CN201610290299.8A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 High-efficient circulation freshwater aquaculture system Withdrawn CN105961288A (en)

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CN204968969U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Energy -concerving and environment -protective ecological aquaculture system
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CN204707759U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-21 吴金发 Automatic fish feeder
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Application publication date: 20160928